2015Calendar of Astronomical Events

    

2015Phases of the Moon

Hawaiian Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Hawaiian Standard Time(Greenwich Mean Time - 10 hours).If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.

2015 Phases of the Moon
Hawaiian Standard Time
New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter
-- Jan 4 18:53 Jan 12 23:47
Jan 20 03:14 Jan 26 18:48 Feb 3 13:09 Feb 11 17:50
Feb 18 13:47 Feb 25 07:14 Mar 5 08:06 Mar 13 07:48
Mar 19 23:36 T Mar 26 21:43 Apr 4 02:06 p Apr 11 17:44
Apr 18 08:57 Apr 25 13:55 May 3 17:42 May 11 00:36
May 17 18:13 May 25 07:19 Jun 2 06:19 Jun 9 05:42
Jun 16 04:05 Jun 24 01:03 Jul 1 16:20 Jul 8 10:24
Jul 15 15:24 Jul 23 18:04 Jul 31 00:43 Aug 6 16:03
Aug 14 04:54 Aug 22 09:31 Aug 29 08:35 Sep 4 23:54
Sep 12 20:41 P Sep 20 22:59 Sep 27 16:50 t Oct 4 11:06
Oct 12 14:06 Oct 20 10:31 Oct 27 02:05 Nov 3 02:24
Nov 11 07:47 Nov 18 20:27 Nov 25 12:44 Dec 2 21:40
Dec 11 00:29 Dec 18 05:14 Dec 25 01:11 -

An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.

If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the table above. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial.Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.

Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery is an image collection showing the Moon's phases over a complete synodic month.


2015Calendar of Astronomical Events

Hawaiian Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Hawaiian Standard Time(Greenwich Mean Time - 10 hours).If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the calendar.

2015Calendar of Astronomical Events
Hawaiian Standard Time
January - June July - December
Date     HST   Event        (h:m)Jan 02  01:35  Aldebaran 1.4°S of Moon    03  16     Quadrantid Meteor Shower    03  20     Earth at Perihelion: 0.98328 AU    04  18:53  FULL MOON     07  22:16  Jupiter 5.1°N of Moon    08  15:34  Regulus 4.1°N of Moon    09  08:17  Moon at Apogee: 405411 km    10  15     Mercury 0.6°N of Venus    12  05:33  Moon at Ascending Node     12  23:27  Spica 3.1°S of Moon    12  23:47  LAST QUARTER MOON     14  10     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.9°E    16  01:52  Saturn 1.9°S of Moon    20  03:14  NEW MOON     21  07:39  Mercury 3.0°S of Moon    21  10:06  Moon at Perigee: 359643 km    21  11     Mercury at Perihelion     21  19:01  Venus 5.6°S of Moon    22  18:40  Mars 3.9°S of Moon    25  00:23  Moon at Descending Node     26  18:48  FIRST QUARTER MOON     29  07:07  Aldebaran 1.2°S of Moon    30  04     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction Feb 03  13:09  FULL MOON     03  22:35  Jupiter 5.2°N of Moon    04  22:17  Regulus 4.0°N of Moon    05  20:25  Moon at Apogee: 406155 km    06  07     Jupiter at Opposition     08  07:10  Moon at Ascending Node     09  06:23  Spica 3.3°S of Moon    11  17:50  LAST QUARTER MOON     12  14:10  Saturn 2.1°S of Moon    16  20:20  Mercury 3.5°S of Moon    18  13:47  NEW MOON     18  21:29  Moon at Perigee: 356992 km    20  14:56  Venus 2.0°S of Moon    20  15:28  Mars 1.5°S of Moon    21  06:05  Moon at Descending Node     21  19     Venus 0.4°S of Mars    24  06     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.7°W    25  07:14  FIRST QUARTER MOON     25  13:02  Aldebaran 1.0°S of Moon    25  18     Neptune in Conjunction with Sun Mar 02  21:56  Jupiter 5.5°N of Moon    04  04:29  Regulus 4.0°N of Moon    04  21:35  Moon at Apogee: 406386 km    05  08:05  FULL MOON     06  10     Mercury at Aphelion     07  11:04  Moon at Ascending Node     08  12:21  Spica 3.4°S of Moon    11  22:25  Saturn 2.3°S of Moon    13  07:48  LAST QUARTER MOON     18  18:57  Mercury 5.2°S of Moon    19  09:38  Moon at Perigee: 357584 km    19  23:36  NEW MOON     19  23:46  Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.045    20  12:45  Vernal Equinox     20  16:19  Moon at Descending Node     21  12:13  Mars 1.0°N of Moon: Occn.    22  09:51  Venus 2.8°N of Moon    24  20:55  Aldebaran 0.9°S of Moon    26  21:43  FIRST QUARTER MOON     30  00:19  Jupiter 5.6°N of Moon    31  10:45  Regulus 4.0°N of MoonApr 01  02:59  Moon at Apogee: 406012 km    03  17:17  Moon at Ascending Node     04  02:00  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.001    04  02:06  FULL MOON     04  18:21  Spica 3.5°S of Moon    06  04     Uranus in Conjunction with Sun     08  03:08  Saturn 2.2°S of Moon    08  04:34  Jupiter 2.0°S of Beehive    09  18     Mercury at Superior Conjunction     11  05:28  Venus 2.5°S of Pleiades    11  17:44  LAST QUARTER MOON     16  17:53  Moon at Perigee: 361026 km    17  03:07  Moon at Descending Node     18  03     Venus at Perihelion     18  08:57  NEW MOON     19  09:24  Venus 7.2°N of Aldebaran    19  10     Mercury at Perihelion     21  06:35  Aldebaran 0.9°S of Moon    22  09     Mercury 1.3°N of Mars    22  13     Lyrid Meteor Shower    25  13:55  FIRST QUARTER MOON     26  08:06  Jupiter 5.5°N of Moon    27  17:38  Regulus 4.0°N of Moon    28  17:55  Moon at Apogee: 405085 km    30  15:29  Mercury 1.6°S of Pleiades    30  23:50  Moon at Ascending Node May 02  01:10  Spica 3.5°S of Moon    03  17:42  FULL MOON     05  03     Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower    05  06:19  Saturn 2.0°S of Moon    06  19     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.2°E    11  00:36  LAST QUARTER MOON     14  10:37  Moon at Descending Node     14  14:23  Moon at Perigee: 366024 km    17  18:13  NEW MOON     18  20:51  Mercury 5.7°N of Moon    22  15     Saturn at Opposition     23  21:03  Jupiter 5.1°N of Moon    25  01:14  Regulus 3.8°N of Moon    25  07:19  FIRST QUARTER MOON     26  12:12  Moon at Apogee: 404246 km    28  04:40  Moon at Ascending Node     29  07:27  Venus 3.9°S of Pollux    29  08:52  Spica 3.6°S of Moon    30  07     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction Jun 01  10:02  Saturn 1.9°S of Moon    02  06:19  FULL MOON     06  09     Venus at Greatest Elong: 45.4°E    09  05:42  LAST QUARTER MOON     09  18:39  Moon at Perigee: 369713 km    10  13:30  Moon at Descending Node     12  22:59  Venus 0.5°N of Beehive    14  05     Mars in Conjunction with Sun     14  16:26  Mercury 0.0°N of Moon: Occn.    16  04:05  NEW MOON     20  01:28  Venus 5.8°N of Moon    20  13:29  Jupiter 4.7°N of Moon    21  06:38  Summer Solstice     21  09:10  Regulus 3.6°N of Moon    22  23:37  Mercury 1.8°N of Aldebaran    23  07:01  Moon at Apogee: 404134 km    24  01:03  FIRST QUARTER MOON     24  07     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 22.5°W    24  07:23  Moon at Ascending Node     25  16:58  Spica 3.8°S of Moon    28  15:27  Saturn 2.0°S of Moon    30  16     Venus 0.3°S of Jupiter
Date     HST   Event        (h:m)Jul 01  16:20  FULL MOON     05  08:54  Moon at Perigee: 367095 km    06  09     Earth at Aphelion: 1.01668 AU    07  14:07  Moon at Descending Node     08  10:24  LAST QUARTER MOON     12  07:55  Aldebaran 0.9°S of Moon    14  11:15  Venus 1.5°S of Regulus    15  15:24  NEW MOON     16  09     Mercury at Perihelion     18  07:34  Jupiter 4.1°N of Moon    18  15:06  Venus 0.4°N of Moon: Occn.    18  16:49  Regulus 3.4°N of Moon    21  01:02  Moon at Apogee: 404837 km    21  09:32  Moon at Ascending Node     23  00:45  Spica 4.0°S of Moon    23  09     Mercury at Superior Conjunction     23  18:04  FIRST QUARTER MOON     25  22:43  Saturn 2.2°S of Moon    28  04     Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower    31  00:43  FULL MOON Aug 02  00:11  Moon at Perigee: 362135 km    03  16:53  Moon at Descending Node     06  16:03  LAST QUARTER MOON     06  21     Mercury 0.5°N of Jupiter    07  07:25  Mercury 0.8°N of Regulus    08  12     Venus at Aphelion     08  13:22  Aldebaran 0.7°S of Moon    12  20     Perseid Meteor Shower    14  04:54  NEW MOON     15  09     Venus at Inferior Conjunction     16  04:34  Mercury 2.0°N of Moon    17  13:05  Moon at Ascending Node     17  16:33  Moon at Apogee: 405852 km    19  07:46  Spica 4.2°S of Moon    19  17:35  Mars 0.5°S of Beehive    22  07:21  Saturn 2.6°S of Moon    22  09:31  FIRST QUARTER MOON     26  11     Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun     29  08:35  FULL MOON     29  09     Mercury at Aphelion     30  05:24  Moon at Perigee: 358289 km    31  00:16  Moon at Descending Node     31  16     Neptune at Opposition Sep 04  00     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.1°E    04  19:09  Aldebaran 0.6°S of Moon    04  23:54  LAST QUARTER MOON     09  19:53  Venus 2.7°S of Moon    12  20:41  NEW MOON     12  20:54  Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.788    13  18:38  Moon at Ascending Node     14  01:28  Moon at Apogee: 406466 km    14  20:15  Mercury 5.3°S of Moon    15  14:00  Spica 4.3°S of Moon    18  16:54  Saturn 2.8°S of Moon    20  22:59  FIRST QUARTER MOON     22  22:20  Autumnal Equinox     24  09:38  Mars 0.7°N of Regulus    27  11:04  Moon at Descending Node     27  15:46  Moon at Perigee: 356877 km    27  16:47  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.276    27  16:50  FULL MOON     30  05     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction Oct 02  02:51  Aldebaran 0.5°S of Moon    04  11:06  LAST QUARTER MOON     08  10:32  Venus 0.7°N of Moon: Occn.    08  11:52  Regulus 3.3°N of Moon    08  14:26  Venus 2.5°S of Regulus    09  06:51  Mars 3.4°N of Moon    09  13:30  Jupiter 2.7°N of Moon    11  00:54  Moon at Ascending Node     11  02:00  Mercury 1.0°N of Moon: Occn.    11  03:17  Moon at Apogee: 406389 km    11  17     Uranus at Opposition     12  08     Mercury at Perihelion     12  14:06  NEW MOON     15  17     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.1°W    16  03:20  Saturn 3.0°S of Moon    17  11     Mars 0.4°N of Jupiter    20  10:31  FIRST QUARTER MOON     21  13     Orionid Meteor Shower    24  21:36  Moon at Descending Node     25  13     Venus 1.0°S of Jupiter    25  21     Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.4°W    26  02:59  Moon at Perigee: 358464 km    27  02:05  FULL MOON     29  12:45  Aldebaran 0.6°S of MoonNov 02  21     Venus 0.7°S of Mars    03  02:24  LAST QUARTER MOON     04  18:19  Regulus 3.2°N of Moon    05  13     S Taurid Meteor Shower    06  05:49  Jupiter 2.3°N of Moon    06  23:56  Mars 1.8°N of Moon    07  03:54  Venus 1.2°N of Moon    07  05:53  Moon at Ascending Node     07  11:48  Moon at Apogee: 405724 km    09  02:27  Spica 4.3°S of Moon    11  07:47  NEW MOON     12  12     N Taurid Meteor Shower    17  05     Mercury at Superior Conjunction     17  19     Leonid Meteor Shower    18  20:27  FIRST QUARTER MOON     20  13     Mars at Aphelion:  1.66606 AU    21  03:56  Moon at Descending Node     23  10:06  Moon at Perigee: 362818 km    25  12:44  FULL MOON     25  23:33  Aldebaran 0.7°S of Moon    28  20     Venus at Perihelion     29  09:20  Venus 3.9°N of Spica    29  14     Saturn in Conjunction with Sun Dec 02  01:53  Regulus 3.0°N of Moon    02  21:40  LAST QUARTER MOON     03  20:21  Jupiter 1.8°N of Moon    04  08:33  Moon at Ascending Node     05  04:56  Moon at Apogee: 404800 km    05  16:40  Mars 0.1°N of Moon: Occn.    06  09:42  Spica 4.4°S of Moon    07  06:55  Venus 0.7°S of Moon: Occn.    11  00:29  NEW MOON     14  08     Geminid Meteor Shower    17  20:01  Saturn 6.1°N of Antares    18  05:13  Moon at Descending Node     18  05:14  FIRST QUARTER MOON     20  22:53  Moon at Perigee: 368418 km    21  18:48  Winter Solstice     22  16     Ursid Meteor Shower    23  04:18  Mars 3.3°N of Spica    23  09:09  Aldebaran 0.7°S of Moon    25  01:11  FULL MOON     28  17     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.7°E    29  10:30  Regulus 2.7°N of Moon    31  07:55  Jupiter 1.5°N of Moon    31  10:19  Moon at Ascending Node     

Terms Used in Astronomical Events Calendar

  • Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
  • Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
  • Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
  • Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
  • Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
  • Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
  • Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
    - during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
    - during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star
  • Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
  • Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
  • Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit

  • Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
  • Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
  • Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
  • Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
  • Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
  • Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
  • Beehive - bright star cluster in the constellation Cancer

Calendars of Astronomical Events: 2011 to 2020

The Americas

Below are links to calendars of astronomical events from 2011 to 2020 for seven time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a calendar of astronomical events for that year.

Calendars of Astronomical Events - The Americas
AST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
EST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
CST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
MST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
PST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
AKST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
HST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

        Time Zones Abbreviations
        • AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= GMT - 4 hours)
        • EST = Eastern Standard Time (= GMT - 5 hours)
        • CST = Central Standard Time (= GMT - 6 hours)
        • MST = Mountain Standard Time (= GMT - 7 hours)
        • PST = Pacific Standard Time (= GMT - 8 hours)
        • AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= GMT - 9 hours)
        • HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= GMT - 10 hours)
          (where GMT = Greenwich Mean Time)

A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Greenwich Mean Time to help in identification.

For other years and other time zones, visit: Calendars of Astronomical Events.

Accuracy of the Astronomical Events Calendars

The goal of the Astronomical Events Calendars is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes.Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.

The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.

Accuracy of the Astronomical Events Calendars
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) ± 0.5 minute
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU
Solar and Lunar Eclipses ± 0.5 minute
Phases of the Moon ± 0.5 minute
Moon at Nodes ± 2 minutes
Apogee/Perigee of Moon ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet ± 10 minutes
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet ± 3 hours
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) ± 3 hours
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets ± 30 minutes

Acknowledgements

All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:


Return to: Calendars of Astronomical Events

Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data