2015Calendar of Astronomical Events

    

2015Phases of the Moon

Atlantic Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Atlantic Standard Time(Greenwich Mean Time - 4 hours).If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.

2015 Phases of the Moon
Atlantic Standard Time
New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter
-- Jan 5 00:53 Jan 13 05:47
Jan 20 09:14 Jan 27 00:48 Feb 3 19:09 Feb 11 23:50
Feb 18 19:47 Feb 25 13:14 Mar 5 14:06 Mar 13 13:48
Mar 20 05:36 T Mar 27 03:43 Apr 4 08:06 p Apr 11 23:44
Apr 18 14:57 Apr 25 19:55 May 3 23:42 May 11 06:36
May 18 00:13 May 25 13:19 Jun 2 12:19 Jun 9 11:42
Jun 16 10:05 Jun 24 07:03 Jul 1 22:20 Jul 8 16:24
Jul 15 21:24 Jul 24 00:04 Jul 31 06:43 Aug 6 22:03
Aug 14 10:54 Aug 22 15:31 Aug 29 14:35 Sep 5 05:54
Sep 13 02:41 P Sep 21 04:59 Sep 27 22:50 t Oct 4 17:06
Oct 12 20:06 Oct 20 16:31 Oct 27 08:05 Nov 3 08:24
Nov 11 13:47 Nov 19 02:27 Nov 25 18:44 Dec 3 03:40
Dec 11 06:29 Dec 18 11:14 Dec 25 07:11 -

An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.

If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the table above. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial.Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.

Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery is an image collection showing the Moon's phases over a complete synodic month.


2015Calendar of Astronomical Events

Atlantic Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Atlantic Standard Time(Greenwich Mean Time - 4 hours).If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the calendar.

2015Calendar of Astronomical Events
Atlantic Standard Time
January - June July - December
Date     AST   Event        (h:m)Jan 02  07:35  Aldebaran 1.4°S of Moon    03  22     Quadrantid Meteor Shower    04  02     Earth at Perihelion: 0.98328 AU    05  00:53  FULL MOON     08  04:16  Jupiter 5.1°N of Moon    08  21:34  Regulus 4.1°N of Moon    09  14:17  Moon at Apogee: 405411 km    10  21     Mercury 0.6°N of Venus    12  11:33  Moon at Ascending Node     13  05:27  Spica 3.1°S of Moon    13  05:47  LAST QUARTER MOON     14  16     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.9°E    16  07:52  Saturn 1.9°S of Moon    20  09:14  NEW MOON     21  13:39  Mercury 3.0°S of Moon    21  16:06  Moon at Perigee: 359643 km    21  17     Mercury at Perihelion     22  01:01  Venus 5.6°S of Moon    23  00:40  Mars 3.9°S of Moon    25  06:23  Moon at Descending Node     27  00:48  FIRST QUARTER MOON     29  13:07  Aldebaran 1.2°S of Moon    30  10     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction Feb 03  19:09  FULL MOON     04  04:35  Jupiter 5.2°N of Moon    05  04:17  Regulus 4.0°N of Moon    06  02:25  Moon at Apogee: 406155 km    06  13     Jupiter at Opposition     08  13:10  Moon at Ascending Node     09  12:23  Spica 3.3°S of Moon    11  23:50  LAST QUARTER MOON     12  20:10  Saturn 2.1°S of Moon    17  02:20  Mercury 3.5°S of Moon    18  19:47  NEW MOON     19  03:29  Moon at Perigee: 356992 km    20  20:56  Venus 2.0°S of Moon    20  21:28  Mars 1.5°S of Moon    21  12:05  Moon at Descending Node     22  01     Venus 0.4°S of Mars    24  12     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.7°W    25  13:14  FIRST QUARTER MOON     25  19:02  Aldebaran 1.0°S of Moon    26  00     Neptune in Conjunction with Sun Mar 03  03:56  Jupiter 5.5°N of Moon    04  10:29  Regulus 4.0°N of Moon    05  03:35  Moon at Apogee: 406386 km    05  14:05  FULL MOON     06  16     Mercury at Aphelion     07  17:04  Moon at Ascending Node     08  18:21  Spica 3.4°S of Moon    12  04:25  Saturn 2.3°S of Moon    13  13:48  LAST QUARTER MOON     19  00:57  Mercury 5.2°S of Moon    19  15:38  Moon at Perigee: 357584 km    20  05:36  NEW MOON     20  05:46  Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.045    20  18:45  Vernal Equinox     20  22:19  Moon at Descending Node     21  18:13  Mars 1.0°N of Moon: Occn.    22  15:51  Venus 2.8°N of Moon    25  02:55  Aldebaran 0.9°S of Moon    27  03:43  FIRST QUARTER MOON     30  06:19  Jupiter 5.6°N of Moon    31  16:45  Regulus 4.0°N of MoonApr 01  08:59  Moon at Apogee: 406012 km    03  23:17  Moon at Ascending Node     04  08:00  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.001    04  08:06  FULL MOON     05  00:21  Spica 3.5°S of Moon    06  10     Uranus in Conjunction with Sun     08  09:08  Saturn 2.2°S of Moon    08  10:34  Jupiter 2.0°S of Beehive    10  00     Mercury at Superior Conjunction     11  11:28  Venus 2.5°S of Pleiades    11  23:44  LAST QUARTER MOON     16  23:53  Moon at Perigee: 361026 km    17  09:07  Moon at Descending Node     18  09     Venus at Perihelion     18  14:57  NEW MOON     19  15:24  Venus 7.2°N of Aldebaran    19  16     Mercury at Perihelion     21  12:35  Aldebaran 0.9°S of Moon    22  15     Mercury 1.3°N of Mars    22  19     Lyrid Meteor Shower    25  19:55  FIRST QUARTER MOON     26  14:06  Jupiter 5.5°N of Moon    27  23:38  Regulus 4.0°N of Moon    28  23:55  Moon at Apogee: 405085 km    30  21:29  Mercury 1.6°S of PleiadesMay 01  05:50  Moon at Ascending Node     02  07:10  Spica 3.5°S of Moon    03  23:42  FULL MOON     05  09     Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower    05  12:19  Saturn 2.0°S of Moon    07  01     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.2°E    11  06:36  LAST QUARTER MOON     14  16:37  Moon at Descending Node     14  20:23  Moon at Perigee: 366024 km    18  00:13  NEW MOON     19  02:51  Mercury 5.7°N of Moon    22  21     Saturn at Opposition     24  03:03  Jupiter 5.1°N of Moon    25  07:14  Regulus 3.8°N of Moon    25  13:19  FIRST QUARTER MOON     26  18:12  Moon at Apogee: 404246 km    28  10:40  Moon at Ascending Node     29  13:27  Venus 3.9°S of Pollux    29  14:52  Spica 3.6°S of Moon    30  13     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction Jun 01  16:02  Saturn 1.9°S of Moon    02  12:19  FULL MOON     06  15     Venus at Greatest Elong: 45.4°E    09  11:42  LAST QUARTER MOON     10  00:39  Moon at Perigee: 369713 km    10  19:30  Moon at Descending Node     13  04:59  Venus 0.5°N of Beehive    14  11     Mars in Conjunction with Sun     14  22:26  Mercury 0.0°N of Moon: Occn.    16  10:05  NEW MOON     20  07:28  Venus 5.8°N of Moon    20  19:29  Jupiter 4.7°N of Moon    21  12:38  Summer Solstice     21  15:10  Regulus 3.6°N of Moon    23  05:37  Mercury 1.8°N of Aldebaran    23  13:01  Moon at Apogee: 404134 km    24  07:03  FIRST QUARTER MOON     24  13     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 22.5°W    24  13:23  Moon at Ascending Node     25  22:58  Spica 3.8°S of Moon    28  21:27  Saturn 2.0°S of Moon    30  22     Venus 0.3°S of Jupiter
Date     AST   Event        (h:m)Jul 01  22:20  FULL MOON     05  14:54  Moon at Perigee: 367095 km    06  15     Earth at Aphelion: 1.01668 AU    07  20:07  Moon at Descending Node     08  16:24  LAST QUARTER MOON     12  13:55  Aldebaran 0.9°S of Moon    14  17:15  Venus 1.5°S of Regulus    15  21:24  NEW MOON     16  15     Mercury at Perihelion     18  13:34  Jupiter 4.1°N of Moon    18  21:06  Venus 0.4°N of Moon: Occn.    18  22:49  Regulus 3.4°N of Moon    21  07:02  Moon at Apogee: 404837 km    21  15:32  Moon at Ascending Node     23  06:45  Spica 4.0°S of Moon    23  15     Mercury at Superior Conjunction     24  00:04  FIRST QUARTER MOON     26  04:43  Saturn 2.2°S of Moon    28  10     Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower    31  06:43  FULL MOON Aug 02  06:11  Moon at Perigee: 362135 km    03  22:53  Moon at Descending Node     06  22:03  LAST QUARTER MOON     07  03     Mercury 0.5°N of Jupiter    07  13:25  Mercury 0.8°N of Regulus    08  18     Venus at Aphelion     08  19:22  Aldebaran 0.7°S of Moon    13  02     Perseid Meteor Shower    14  10:54  NEW MOON     15  15     Venus at Inferior Conjunction     16  10:34  Mercury 2.0°N of Moon    17  19:05  Moon at Ascending Node     17  22:33  Moon at Apogee: 405852 km    19  13:46  Spica 4.2°S of Moon    19  23:35  Mars 0.5°S of Beehive    22  13:21  Saturn 2.6°S of Moon    22  15:31  FIRST QUARTER MOON     26  17     Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun     29  14:35  FULL MOON     29  15     Mercury at Aphelion     30  11:24  Moon at Perigee: 358289 km    31  06:16  Moon at Descending Node     31  22     Neptune at Opposition Sep 04  06     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.1°E    05  01:09  Aldebaran 0.6°S of Moon    05  05:54  LAST QUARTER MOON     10  01:53  Venus 2.7°S of Moon    13  02:41  NEW MOON     13  02:54  Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.788    14  00:38  Moon at Ascending Node     14  07:28  Moon at Apogee: 406466 km    15  02:15  Mercury 5.3°S of Moon    15  20:00  Spica 4.3°S of Moon    18  22:54  Saturn 2.8°S of Moon    21  04:59  FIRST QUARTER MOON     23  04:20  Autumnal Equinox     24  15:38  Mars 0.7°N of Regulus    27  17:04  Moon at Descending Node     27  21:46  Moon at Perigee: 356877 km    27  22:47  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.276    27  22:50  FULL MOON     30  11     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction Oct 02  08:51  Aldebaran 0.5°S of Moon    04  17:06  LAST QUARTER MOON     08  16:32  Venus 0.7°N of Moon: Occn.    08  17:52  Regulus 3.3°N of Moon    08  20:26  Venus 2.5°S of Regulus    09  12:51  Mars 3.4°N of Moon    09  19:30  Jupiter 2.7°N of Moon    11  06:54  Moon at Ascending Node     11  08:00  Mercury 1.0°N of Moon: Occn.    11  09:17  Moon at Apogee: 406389 km    11  23     Uranus at Opposition     12  14     Mercury at Perihelion     12  20:06  NEW MOON     15  23     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.1°W    16  09:20  Saturn 3.0°S of Moon    17  17     Mars 0.4°N of Jupiter    20  16:31  FIRST QUARTER MOON     21  19     Orionid Meteor Shower    25  03:36  Moon at Descending Node     25  19     Venus 1.0°S of Jupiter    26  03     Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.4°W    26  08:59  Moon at Perigee: 358464 km    27  08:05  FULL MOON     29  18:45  Aldebaran 0.6°S of MoonNov 03  03     Venus 0.7°S of Mars    03  08:24  LAST QUARTER MOON     05  00:19  Regulus 3.2°N of Moon    05  19     S Taurid Meteor Shower    06  11:49  Jupiter 2.3°N of Moon    07  05:56  Mars 1.8°N of Moon    07  09:54  Venus 1.2°N of Moon    07  11:53  Moon at Ascending Node     07  17:48  Moon at Apogee: 405724 km    09  08:27  Spica 4.3°S of Moon    11  13:47  NEW MOON     12  18     N Taurid Meteor Shower    17  11     Mercury at Superior Conjunction     18  01     Leonid Meteor Shower    19  02:27  FIRST QUARTER MOON     20  19     Mars at Aphelion:  1.66606 AU    21  09:56  Moon at Descending Node     23  16:06  Moon at Perigee: 362818 km    25  18:44  FULL MOON     26  05:33  Aldebaran 0.7°S of Moon    29  02     Venus at Perihelion     29  15:20  Venus 3.9°N of Spica    29  20     Saturn in Conjunction with Sun Dec 02  07:53  Regulus 3.0°N of Moon    03  03:40  LAST QUARTER MOON     04  02:21  Jupiter 1.8°N of Moon    04  14:33  Moon at Ascending Node     05  10:56  Moon at Apogee: 404800 km    05  22:40  Mars 0.1°N of Moon: Occn.    06  15:42  Spica 4.4°S of Moon    07  12:55  Venus 0.7°S of Moon: Occn.    11  06:29  NEW MOON     14  14     Geminid Meteor Shower    18  02:01  Saturn 6.1°N of Antares    18  11:13  Moon at Descending Node     18  11:14  FIRST QUARTER MOON     21  04:53  Moon at Perigee: 368418 km    22  00:48  Winter Solstice     22  22     Ursid Meteor Shower    23  10:18  Mars 3.3°N of Spica    23  15:09  Aldebaran 0.7°S of Moon    25  07:11  FULL MOON     28  23     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.7°E    29  16:30  Regulus 2.7°N of Moon    31  13:55  Jupiter 1.5°N of Moon    31  16:19  Moon at Ascending Node     

Terms Used in Astronomical Events Calendar

  • Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
  • Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
  • Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
  • Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
  • Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
  • Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
  • Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
    - during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
    - during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star
  • Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
  • Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
  • Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit

  • Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
  • Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
  • Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
  • Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
  • Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
  • Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
  • Beehive - bright star cluster in the constellation Cancer

Calendars of Astronomical Events: 2011 to 2020

The Americas

Below are links to calendars of astronomical events from 2011 to 2020 for seven time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a calendar of astronomical events for that year.

Calendars of Astronomical Events - The Americas
AST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
EST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
CST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
MST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
PST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
AKST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
HST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

        Time Zones Abbreviations
        • AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= GMT - 4 hours)
        • EST = Eastern Standard Time (= GMT - 5 hours)
        • CST = Central Standard Time (= GMT - 6 hours)
        • MST = Mountain Standard Time (= GMT - 7 hours)
        • PST = Pacific Standard Time (= GMT - 8 hours)
        • AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= GMT - 9 hours)
        • HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= GMT - 10 hours)
          (where GMT = Greenwich Mean Time)

A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Greenwich Mean Time to help in identification.

For other years and other time zones, visit: Calendars of Astronomical Events.

Accuracy of the Astronomical Events Calendars

The goal of the Astronomical Events Calendars is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes.Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.

The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.

Accuracy of the Astronomical Events Calendars
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) ± 0.5 minute
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU
Solar and Lunar Eclipses ± 0.5 minute
Phases of the Moon ± 0.5 minute
Moon at Nodes ± 2 minutes
Apogee/Perigee of Moon ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet ± 10 minutes
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet ± 3 hours
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) ± 3 hours
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets ± 30 minutes

Acknowledgements

All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:


Return to: Calendars of Astronomical Events

Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data