2015Calendar of Astronomical Events

    

2015Phases of the Moon

Eastern Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Eastern Standard Time(Greenwich Mean Time - 5 hours).If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.

2015 Phases of the Moon
Eastern Standard Time
New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter
-- Jan 4 23:53 Jan 13 04:47
Jan 20 08:14 Jan 26 23:48 Feb 3 18:09 Feb 11 22:50
Feb 18 18:47 Feb 25 12:14 Mar 5 13:06 Mar 13 12:48
Mar 20 04:36 T Mar 27 02:43 Apr 4 07:06 p Apr 11 22:44
Apr 18 13:57 Apr 25 18:55 May 3 22:42 May 11 05:36
May 17 23:13 May 25 12:19 Jun 2 11:19 Jun 9 10:42
Jun 16 09:05 Jun 24 06:03 Jul 1 21:20 Jul 8 15:24
Jul 15 20:24 Jul 23 23:04 Jul 31 05:43 Aug 6 21:03
Aug 14 09:54 Aug 22 14:31 Aug 29 13:35 Sep 5 04:54
Sep 13 01:41 P Sep 21 03:59 Sep 27 21:50 t Oct 4 16:06
Oct 12 19:06 Oct 20 15:31 Oct 27 07:05 Nov 3 07:24
Nov 11 12:47 Nov 19 01:27 Nov 25 17:44 Dec 3 02:40
Dec 11 05:29 Dec 18 10:14 Dec 25 06:11 -

An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.

If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the table above. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial.Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.

Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery is an image collection showing the Moon's phases over a complete synodic month.


2015Calendar of Astronomical Events

Eastern Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Eastern Standard Time(Greenwich Mean Time - 5 hours).If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the calendar.

2015Calendar of Astronomical Events
Eastern Standard Time
January - June July - December
Date     EST   Event        (h:m)Jan 02  06:35  Aldebaran 1.4°S of Moon    03  21     Quadrantid Meteor Shower    04  01     Earth at Perihelion: 0.98328 AU    04  23:53  FULL MOON     08  03:16  Jupiter 5.1°N of Moon    08  20:34  Regulus 4.1°N of Moon    09  13:17  Moon at Apogee: 405411 km    10  20     Mercury 0.6°N of Venus    12  10:33  Moon at Ascending Node     13  04:27  Spica 3.1°S of Moon    13  04:47  LAST QUARTER MOON     14  15     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.9°E    16  06:52  Saturn 1.9°S of Moon    20  08:14  NEW MOON     21  12:39  Mercury 3.0°S of Moon    21  15:06  Moon at Perigee: 359643 km    21  16     Mercury at Perihelion     22  00:01  Venus 5.6°S of Moon    22  23:40  Mars 3.9°S of Moon    25  05:23  Moon at Descending Node     26  23:48  FIRST QUARTER MOON     29  12:07  Aldebaran 1.2°S of Moon    30  09     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction Feb 03  18:09  FULL MOON     04  03:35  Jupiter 5.2°N of Moon    05  03:17  Regulus 4.0°N of Moon    06  01:25  Moon at Apogee: 406155 km    06  12     Jupiter at Opposition     08  12:10  Moon at Ascending Node     09  11:23  Spica 3.3°S of Moon    11  22:50  LAST QUARTER MOON     12  19:10  Saturn 2.1°S of Moon    17  01:20  Mercury 3.5°S of Moon    18  18:47  NEW MOON     19  02:29  Moon at Perigee: 356992 km    20  19:56  Venus 2.0°S of Moon    20  20:28  Mars 1.5°S of Moon    21  11:05  Moon at Descending Node     22  00     Venus 0.4°S of Mars    24  11     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.7°W    25  12:14  FIRST QUARTER MOON     25  18:02  Aldebaran 1.0°S of Moon    25  23     Neptune in Conjunction with Sun Mar 03  02:56  Jupiter 5.5°N of Moon    04  09:29  Regulus 4.0°N of Moon    05  02:35  Moon at Apogee: 406386 km    05  13:05  FULL MOON     06  15     Mercury at Aphelion     07  16:04  Moon at Ascending Node     08  17:21  Spica 3.4°S of Moon    12  03:25  Saturn 2.3°S of Moon    13  12:48  LAST QUARTER MOON     18  23:57  Mercury 5.2°S of Moon    19  14:38  Moon at Perigee: 357584 km    20  04:36  NEW MOON     20  04:46  Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.045    20  17:45  Vernal Equinox     20  21:19  Moon at Descending Node     21  17:13  Mars 1.0°N of Moon: Occn.    22  14:51  Venus 2.8°N of Moon    25  01:55  Aldebaran 0.9°S of Moon    27  02:43  FIRST QUARTER MOON     30  05:19  Jupiter 5.6°N of Moon    31  15:45  Regulus 4.0°N of MoonApr 01  07:59  Moon at Apogee: 406012 km    03  22:17  Moon at Ascending Node     04  07:00  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.001    04  07:06  FULL MOON     04  23:21  Spica 3.5°S of Moon    06  09     Uranus in Conjunction with Sun     08  08:08  Saturn 2.2°S of Moon    08  09:34  Jupiter 2.0°S of Beehive    09  23     Mercury at Superior Conjunction     11  10:28  Venus 2.5°S of Pleiades    11  22:44  LAST QUARTER MOON     16  22:53  Moon at Perigee: 361026 km    17  08:07  Moon at Descending Node     18  08     Venus at Perihelion     18  13:57  NEW MOON     19  14:24  Venus 7.2°N of Aldebaran    19  15     Mercury at Perihelion     21  11:35  Aldebaran 0.9°S of Moon    22  14     Mercury 1.3°N of Mars    22  18     Lyrid Meteor Shower    25  18:55  FIRST QUARTER MOON     26  13:06  Jupiter 5.5°N of Moon    27  22:38  Regulus 4.0°N of Moon    28  22:55  Moon at Apogee: 405085 km    30  20:29  Mercury 1.6°S of PleiadesMay 01  04:50  Moon at Ascending Node     02  06:10  Spica 3.5°S of Moon    03  22:42  FULL MOON     05  08     Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower    05  11:19  Saturn 2.0°S of Moon    07  00     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.2°E    11  05:36  LAST QUARTER MOON     14  15:37  Moon at Descending Node     14  19:23  Moon at Perigee: 366024 km    17  23:13  NEW MOON     19  01:51  Mercury 5.7°N of Moon    22  20     Saturn at Opposition     24  02:03  Jupiter 5.1°N of Moon    25  06:14  Regulus 3.8°N of Moon    25  12:19  FIRST QUARTER MOON     26  17:12  Moon at Apogee: 404246 km    28  09:40  Moon at Ascending Node     29  12:27  Venus 3.9°S of Pollux    29  13:52  Spica 3.6°S of Moon    30  12     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction Jun 01  15:02  Saturn 1.9°S of Moon    02  11:19  FULL MOON     06  14     Venus at Greatest Elong: 45.4°E    09  10:42  LAST QUARTER MOON     09  23:39  Moon at Perigee: 369713 km    10  18:30  Moon at Descending Node     13  03:59  Venus 0.5°N of Beehive    14  10     Mars in Conjunction with Sun     14  21:26  Mercury 0.0°N of Moon: Occn.    16  09:05  NEW MOON     20  06:28  Venus 5.8°N of Moon    20  18:29  Jupiter 4.7°N of Moon    21  11:38  Summer Solstice     21  14:10  Regulus 3.6°N of Moon    23  04:37  Mercury 1.8°N of Aldebaran    23  12:01  Moon at Apogee: 404134 km    24  06:03  FIRST QUARTER MOON     24  12     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 22.5°W    24  12:23  Moon at Ascending Node     25  21:58  Spica 3.8°S of Moon    28  20:27  Saturn 2.0°S of Moon    30  21     Venus 0.3°S of Jupiter
Date     EST   Event        (h:m)Jul 01  21:20  FULL MOON     05  13:54  Moon at Perigee: 367095 km    06  14     Earth at Aphelion: 1.01668 AU    07  19:07  Moon at Descending Node     08  15:24  LAST QUARTER MOON     12  12:55  Aldebaran 0.9°S of Moon    14  16:15  Venus 1.5°S of Regulus    15  20:24  NEW MOON     16  14     Mercury at Perihelion     18  12:34  Jupiter 4.1°N of Moon    18  20:06  Venus 0.4°N of Moon: Occn.    18  21:49  Regulus 3.4°N of Moon    21  06:02  Moon at Apogee: 404837 km    21  14:32  Moon at Ascending Node     23  05:45  Spica 4.0°S of Moon    23  14     Mercury at Superior Conjunction     23  23:04  FIRST QUARTER MOON     26  03:43  Saturn 2.2°S of Moon    28  09     Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower    31  05:43  FULL MOON Aug 02  05:11  Moon at Perigee: 362135 km    03  21:53  Moon at Descending Node     06  21:03  LAST QUARTER MOON     07  02     Mercury 0.5°N of Jupiter    07  12:25  Mercury 0.8°N of Regulus    08  17     Venus at Aphelion     08  18:22  Aldebaran 0.7°S of Moon    13  01     Perseid Meteor Shower    14  09:54  NEW MOON     15  14     Venus at Inferior Conjunction     16  09:34  Mercury 2.0°N of Moon    17  18:05  Moon at Ascending Node     17  21:33  Moon at Apogee: 405852 km    19  12:46  Spica 4.2°S of Moon    19  22:35  Mars 0.5°S of Beehive    22  12:21  Saturn 2.6°S of Moon    22  14:31  FIRST QUARTER MOON     26  16     Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun     29  13:35  FULL MOON     29  14     Mercury at Aphelion     30  10:24  Moon at Perigee: 358289 km    31  05:16  Moon at Descending Node     31  21     Neptune at Opposition Sep 04  05     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.1°E    05  00:09  Aldebaran 0.6°S of Moon    05  04:54  LAST QUARTER MOON     10  00:53  Venus 2.7°S of Moon    13  01:41  NEW MOON     13  01:54  Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.788    13  23:38  Moon at Ascending Node     14  06:28  Moon at Apogee: 406466 km    15  01:15  Mercury 5.3°S of Moon    15  19:00  Spica 4.3°S of Moon    18  21:54  Saturn 2.8°S of Moon    21  03:59  FIRST QUARTER MOON     23  03:20  Autumnal Equinox     24  14:38  Mars 0.7°N of Regulus    27  16:04  Moon at Descending Node     27  20:46  Moon at Perigee: 356877 km    27  21:47  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.276    27  21:50  FULL MOON     30  10     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction Oct 02  07:51  Aldebaran 0.5°S of Moon    04  16:06  LAST QUARTER MOON     08  15:32  Venus 0.7°N of Moon: Occn.    08  16:52  Regulus 3.3°N of Moon    08  19:26  Venus 2.5°S of Regulus    09  11:51  Mars 3.4°N of Moon    09  18:30  Jupiter 2.7°N of Moon    11  05:54  Moon at Ascending Node     11  07:00  Mercury 1.0°N of Moon: Occn.    11  08:17  Moon at Apogee: 406389 km    11  22     Uranus at Opposition     12  13     Mercury at Perihelion     12  19:06  NEW MOON     15  22     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.1°W    16  08:20  Saturn 3.0°S of Moon    17  16     Mars 0.4°N of Jupiter    20  15:31  FIRST QUARTER MOON     21  18     Orionid Meteor Shower    25  02:36  Moon at Descending Node     25  18     Venus 1.0°S of Jupiter    26  02     Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.4°W    26  07:59  Moon at Perigee: 358464 km    27  07:05  FULL MOON     29  17:45  Aldebaran 0.6°S of MoonNov 03  02     Venus 0.7°S of Mars    03  07:24  LAST QUARTER MOON     04  23:19  Regulus 3.2°N of Moon    05  18     S Taurid Meteor Shower    06  10:49  Jupiter 2.3°N of Moon    07  04:56  Mars 1.8°N of Moon    07  08:54  Venus 1.2°N of Moon    07  10:53  Moon at Ascending Node     07  16:48  Moon at Apogee: 405724 km    09  07:27  Spica 4.3°S of Moon    11  12:47  NEW MOON     12  17     N Taurid Meteor Shower    17  10     Mercury at Superior Conjunction     18  00     Leonid Meteor Shower    19  01:27  FIRST QUARTER MOON     20  18     Mars at Aphelion:  1.66606 AU    21  08:56  Moon at Descending Node     23  15:06  Moon at Perigee: 362818 km    25  17:44  FULL MOON     26  04:33  Aldebaran 0.7°S of Moon    29  01     Venus at Perihelion     29  14:20  Venus 3.9°N of Spica    29  19     Saturn in Conjunction with Sun Dec 02  06:53  Regulus 3.0°N of Moon    03  02:40  LAST QUARTER MOON     04  01:21  Jupiter 1.8°N of Moon    04  13:33  Moon at Ascending Node     05  09:56  Moon at Apogee: 404800 km    05  21:40  Mars 0.1°N of Moon: Occn.    06  14:42  Spica 4.4°S of Moon    07  11:55  Venus 0.7°S of Moon: Occn.    11  05:29  NEW MOON     14  13     Geminid Meteor Shower    18  01:01  Saturn 6.1°N of Antares    18  10:13  Moon at Descending Node     18  10:14  FIRST QUARTER MOON     21  03:53  Moon at Perigee: 368418 km    21  23:48  Winter Solstice     22  21     Ursid Meteor Shower    23  09:18  Mars 3.3°N of Spica    23  14:09  Aldebaran 0.7°S of Moon    25  06:11  FULL MOON     28  22     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.7°E    29  15:30  Regulus 2.7°N of Moon    31  12:55  Jupiter 1.5°N of Moon    31  15:19  Moon at Ascending Node     

Terms Used in Astronomical Events Calendar

  • Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
  • Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
  • Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
  • Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
  • Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
  • Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
  • Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
    - during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
    - during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star
  • Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
  • Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
  • Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit

  • Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
  • Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
  • Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
  • Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
  • Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
  • Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
  • Beehive - bright star cluster in the constellation Cancer

Calendars of Astronomical Events: 2011 to 2020

The Americas

Below are links to calendars of astronomical events from 2011 to 2020 for seven time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a calendar of astronomical events for that year.

Calendars of Astronomical Events - The Americas
AST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
EST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
CST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
MST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
PST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
AKST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
HST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

        Time Zones Abbreviations
        • AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= GMT - 4 hours)
        • EST = Eastern Standard Time (= GMT - 5 hours)
        • CST = Central Standard Time (= GMT - 6 hours)
        • MST = Mountain Standard Time (= GMT - 7 hours)
        • PST = Pacific Standard Time (= GMT - 8 hours)
        • AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= GMT - 9 hours)
        • HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= GMT - 10 hours)
          (where GMT = Greenwich Mean Time)

A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Greenwich Mean Time to help in identification.

For other years and other time zones, visit: Calendars of Astronomical Events.

Accuracy of the Astronomical Events Calendars

The goal of the Astronomical Events Calendars is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes.Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.

The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.

Accuracy of the Astronomical Events Calendars
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) ± 0.5 minute
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU
Solar and Lunar Eclipses ± 0.5 minute
Phases of the Moon ± 0.5 minute
Moon at Nodes ± 2 minutes
Apogee/Perigee of Moon ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet ± 10 minutes
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet ± 3 hours
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) ± 3 hours
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets ± 30 minutes

Acknowledgements

All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:


Return to: Calendars of Astronomical Events

Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data