New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1801 to 1900

Greenwich Mean Time



Introduction

The Moon revolves around Earth in an elliptical orbit with a mean eccentricity of 0.0549. As a result, the Moon’s distance from Earth (center-to-center) varies with mean values of 363,396 km at perigee (closest) to 405,504 km at apogee (most distant).

When either the New Moon or Full Moon phase occurs near perigee (within 90% of its closest distance to Earth in a given orbit), the Moon subtends its largest apparent diameter as seen from Earth. This phenomenon, referred to as a perigee syzygy or perigee New/Full Moon, is popularly known as a supermoon. (see New Supermoons by Century and Full Supermoons by Century).

In contrast to the supermoon there is the micromoon.. When either the New Moon or Full Moon phase occurs near apogee (within 90% of its greatest distance to Earth in a given orbit), the Moon subtends its smallest apparent diameter as seen from Earth. This phenomenon, referred to as a apogee syzygy or apogee New/Full Moon, is popularly known as a micromoon. Using the definition above and applying it to the Moon's mean apogee and perigee distances results in a mean limiting distance of 401,293 km for a micromoon.

Perigee & Apogee

Apparent Size of Moon: Perigee & Apogee
Although the Moon's apparent size varies by 14%, this is too small to easily see with the naked eye.

The Moon's actual distances at apogee and perigee can vary several percent due to the gravitaional perturbations of the Sun on the Moon's eccentric orbit. Over the 5000-year period from -1999 to 3000 (2000 BCE to 3000 CE), the distance of the Moon's perigee varies from 356,355 to 370,399 km (a range of 13,984 km) while the Moon's apogee varies from 404,042 to 406,725 km (a range of 2,683 km) (Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses, Espenak and Meeus, 2021). Because of this, the limiting distance for a supermoon depends on the exact distances of apogee and perigee within a given orbit.

Surprisingly, there are frequently two or three new micromoons (out of a possible 12-13 New Moons) each year. The proximity of the New Moon to apogee is not that rare. The farthest New Moons (within a few hours of apogee) recur with a cycle of 14 synodic months, because 14 synodic months nearly equals 15 anomalistic months. A synodic month is the time between successive New Moons, and has a mean length of 29.53059 days. An anomalistic month is the time between successive lunar orbits with respect to perigee, and has a mean length of 27.55455 days. The relationship between the synodic and anomalistic months can be seen as follows:

                 14 synodic months =     14 x 29.53059 days = 413.428 days
                 15 anomalistic months = 15 x 27.55455 days = 413.318 days

Perigee & Apogee, New and Full Moon

Distance of New and Full Moon: 2022 - 2023
The distance of every New and Full Moon is plotted for the years 2022 through 2023.
The 14 synodic month cycle is clearly revealed in the distances of the New and Full Moon.
Also plotted are varying distances of Apogee and Perigee during this period.

Using the plot above, it's clear that full supermoons are often preceeded or followed two weeks by a new micromoon. Similarly, full micromoons are often preceeded or followed two weeks by a new supermoon. This happens because the Moon's line of apsides (axis between perigee and apogee) is then pointing towards the Sun.

Some of the farthest New Moon apogees of the century can be found at Farthest New Moon Apogees. It includes all events with a New Moon distance of 406,300 km or more. The extreme distance New Moon apogees are listed at Ultimate New Moon Apogees. This includes all events with a New Moon distance of 406,400 km or more.

Tides

The gravitational pull of the Sun and the Moon are responsible for producing Earth's ocean tides. The highest tides and largest tidal ranges (difference between high and low tide) occur around New Moon and Full Moon. At that time, the gravitational forces of the Moon and the Sun combine to pull the ocean’s water in the same direction (the Sun's gravitational influence is typically about half as strong as the Moon's). Such New/Full Moon tides are called spring tides.

Supermoons lead to around 5 cm (2 inches) larger variation than regular spring tides, called perigean spring tides. This is because the Moon is near its closest distance to Earth so its gravitational pull is at a maximum. (See: Tides, and the pull of the Moon and the Sun)

Although supermoons can produce higher tides, the difference in the Moon's gravitational force at the closest perigee is only 4% greater than at the Moon's mean distance. This small amount is hardly enough to account for earthquakes and volcanic eruptions that are sometimes linked erroneously to supermoons. (See: Supermoon: Fact and Fiction)

Supermoon/Micromoon Media Hype

In recent years it has become popular for the media to sensationalize the occurence of each supermoon (and to a lesser extent, micromoon). Promises are made that a particular Full Moon will be the biggest and brightest of the year "So don't miss it!". (See: Supermoon Overplayed by the News Media)

While such claims may be technically accurate, can you actually see any difference between a supermoon and an "average Moon"? It's very unlikely, especially since you can't compare them side-by-side. But the power of suggestion can convince some people into believing "It's the biggest Moon I've ever seen!". (See: The Moon Illusion)

On the plus side, any publicity that gets people to look up at the night sky is a good thing. Just don't be misled by exaggerated hype.

Is It a Micromoon?

Determining whether a particular New Moon is a Micromoon requires three geocentric distances:

  1. Distance of the New Moon (Dm)
  2. Distance of the Immediately Preceding or Succeeding Apogee (Da)
  3. Distance of the Immediately Preceding or Succeeding Perigee (Dp)
If the New Moon's distance is equal to or greater than 0.90 (=90%) of the distance from perigee to apogee, then it qualifies as a New Micromoon.

For example, can the New Moon of 2030 Jun 30 be considered a New Micromoon? Using data from Perigee and Apogee and Moon Phases, we have:

  1. New Moon of 2030 Jun 30: Distance (Dm) = 401773 km
  2. Apogee of 2030 Jun 27: Distance (Da) = 405881 km
  3. Perigee of 2030 Jul 13: Distance (Dp) = 361792 km
Using the above values, the following are calculated:
  1. The distance between apogee and perigee: Da - Dp = 405881 - 361792 = 44089 km
  2. The distance between perigee and the New Moon: Dm - Dp = 401773 - 361792 = 39981 km
  3. Finally, the relative distance of the New Moon from perigee to apogee:
    (Dm - Dp) / (Da - Dp) = 39981 / 44089 = 0.9068
This result is greater than 0.90, so the New Moon of 2030 Jun 30 is indeed a New Micromoon.

New Micromoon Table Description

The table below gives the date and time (Greenwich Mean Time) of all New Moon near Apogee (apogee syzygy or new micromoon) for the century ( 1801 to 1900 ). For conversion to other time zones, see Time Zones and Universal Time.

The date and time of New Moon is given in Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). A letter following the date indicates that a solar eclipse occurs (T and P correspond to total and partial solar eclipses, respectively).

Distance is the geocentric distance of the Moon (in kilometers) at New Moon. An 'M' after the distance indicates the farthest New Moon apogee syzygy of the year.

Diameter is the geocentric apparent diameter of the Moon (in arc-minutes) at New Moon.

Relative Distance expresses the fractional distance of the New Moon (Dm) with respect to apogee (Da) and perigee (Dp) distances of that current orbit:

                        Relative Distance = (Dm - Dp)/(Da - Dp)
The Relative Distance is equal to 1.0 when New Moon occurs at apogee, and 0.0 when New Moon occurs at perigee. Any New Moon occurring at a Relative Distance of 0.9 or greater is by definition a micromoon.

The date and time (GST) of the nearest apogee is given under Apogee. Finally, ΔApogee gives the time difference (in days) between the instants of apogee and New Moon. Note that the New Moon occurs within 2 days of apogee for most micromoons.

For New Moons at Apogee from 1501 through 2500, see New Micromoons by Century.

For Full Moons at Apogee from 1501 through 2500, see Full Micromoons by Century.

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1801 to 1810

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                    (days)


 1801    Jun 11  08:33     404316     29.55    0.957     Jun 13  17:02     2.354
         Jul 10  23:27     406642 M   29.39    1.000     Jul 10  21:24    -0.086
         Aug 09  14:37     403953     29.58    0.950     Aug 07  02:04    -2.523

 1802    Jul 29  15:11     404204     29.56    0.956     Aug 01  00:01     2.368
         Aug 28  07:03 A   406493 M   29.40    1.000     Aug 28  04:34    -0.104
         Sep 26  23:49     403651     29.60    0.946     Sep 24  08:40    -2.631

 1803    Sep 15  23:54     404412     29.55    0.957     Sep 18  08:34     2.362
         Oct 15  17:10     406633 M   29.39    1.000     Oct 15  12:21    -0.201
         Nov 14  11:12     403440     29.62    0.939     Nov 11  15:57    -2.802

 1804    Nov 02  10:36     404770     29.52    0.964     Nov 04  15:38     2.209
         Dec 02  05:27     406557 M   29.39    0.998     Dec 01  17:34    -0.495

 1805    Jan 01  00:57 P   402723     29.67    0.923     Dec 28  22:26    -3.105
         Dec 21  00:07 A   405020 M   29.50    0.971     Dec 23  00:35     2.020


 1806    Jan 19  20:04     406336 M   29.41    0.996     Jan 19  01:20    -0.781
         Feb 18  15:05     402085     29.72    0.911     Feb 15  08:00    -3.295

 1807    Feb 07  14:30     405570     29.46    0.979     Feb 09  07:37     1.714
         Mar 09  09:04     406329 M   29.41    0.993     Mar 08  08:22    -1.029
         Apr 08  02:11     401743     29.74    0.901     Apr 04  16:32    -3.402

 1808    Mar 27  02:17     405719     29.45    0.985     Mar 28  13:16     1.457
         Apr 25  19:27     406038 M   29.43    0.990     Apr 24  15:07    -1.180

 1809    May 14  12:00     405784     29.45    0.986     May 15  21:04     1.377
         Jun 13  03:41     406023 M   29.43    0.990     Jun 11  23:51    -1.160

 1810    Jul 01  19:10     405942     29.44    0.987     Jul 03  02:53     1.322
         Jul 31  10:16     406074 M   29.43    0.990     Jul 30  05:47    -1.187

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1811 to 1820

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                    (days)


 1811    Aug 19  02:15     405823     29.44    0.987     Aug 20  10:16     1.334
         Sep 17  18:52 A   405873 M   29.44    0.989     Sep 16  12:39    -1.259

 1812    Oct 05  11:58     406056 M   29.43    0.989     Oct 06  18:45     1.283
         Nov 04  05:58     405875     29.44    0.986     Nov 02  19:51    -1.421

 1813    Nov 22  23:45     406259 M   29.41    0.993     Nov 24  00:56     1.049
         Dec 22  19:14     405498     29.47    0.979     Dec 21  01:17    -1.748

 1814    Dec 11  18:30     401985 M   29.73    0.909     Dec 15  02:36     3.338

 1815    Jan 10  14:05 A   406326 M   29.41    0.996     Jan 11  08:58     0.787
         Feb 09  09:45     405068     29.50    0.972     Feb 07  09:55    -1.993


 1816    Jan 29  09:03     402814     29.66    0.925     Feb 01  10:43     3.069
         Feb 28  03:43     406609 M   29.39    0.998     Feb 28  15:19     0.483
         Mar 28  21:31     404887     29.51    0.965     Mar 26  17:52    -2.152

 1817    Mar 17  21:19     403266     29.63    0.937     Mar 20  16:59     2.820
         Apr 16  14:27     406513 M   29.39    0.999     Apr 16  21:12     0.281
         May 16  06:56 A   404524     29.54    0.962     May 14  01:11    -2.239

 1818    May 05  07:22 A   403451     29.62    0.941     May 08  00:31     2.715
         Jun 03  23:11     406520 M   29.39    0.999     Jun 04  05:31     0.264
         Jul 03  14:22     404556     29.54    0.963     Jul 01  09:37    -2.198

 1819    Jun 22  15:03     403696     29.60    0.944     Jun 25  06:13     2.632
         Jul 22  05:53     406624 M   29.39    1.000     Jul 22  11:29     0.233
         Aug 20  21:17     404532     29.54    0.961     Aug 18  15:16    -2.251

 1820    Aug 08  21:46     403595     29.61    0.944     Aug 11  13:25     2.652
         Sep 07  13:50 A   406492 M   29.40    1.000     Sep 07  18:51     0.209
         Oct 07  07:03     404218     29.56    0.957     Oct 04  21:58    -2.378

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1821 to 1830

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                    (days)


 1821    Sep 26  06:59     403858     29.59    0.946     Sep 28  22:05     2.630
         Oct 26  00:37     406665 M   29.38    1.000     Oct 26  02:39     0.085
         Nov 24  19:04     404001     29.58    0.950     Nov 22  05:14    -2.576

 1822    Nov 13  18:21     404282     29.56    0.954     Nov 16  05:23     2.459
         Dec 13  13:24     406623 M   29.39    1.000     Dec 13  07:56    -0.228

 1823    Jan 12  09:02 P   403312 M   29.63    0.935     Jan 09  11:48    -2.885

 1824    Jan 01  08:11     404601     29.53    0.963     Jan 03  14:26     2.260
         Jan 31  04:01     406464 M   29.40    0.998     Jan 30  15:46    -0.510
         Feb 29  22:51     402753     29.67    0.925     Feb 26  21:25    -3.059

 1825    Feb 17  22:19     405193     29.49    0.972     Feb 19  21:19     1.958
         Mar 19  16:30     406509 M   29.40    0.996     Mar 18  22:34    -0.747
         Apr 18  09:19     402484     29.69    0.917     Apr 15  05:41    -3.151


 1826    Apr 07  09:28     405344     29.48    0.978     Apr 09  03:02     1.732
         May 07  02:13     406259 M   29.41    0.995     May 06  05:15    -0.873
         Jun 05  17:53 P   402130     29.72    0.913     Jun 02  12:59    -3.204

 1827    May 25  18:36     405414     29.47    0.979     May 27  10:47     1.674
         Jun 24  10:06     406274 M   29.41    0.995     Jun 23  13:50    -0.845
         Jul 24  00:51     402209     29.71    0.916     Jul 20  20:51    -3.167

 1828    Jul 12  01:35     405575     29.46    0.980     Jul 13  16:36     1.626
         Aug 10  16:48     406329 M   29.41    0.995     Aug 09  19:39    -0.881
         Sep 09  08:31     402048     29.72    0.911     Sep 06  02:21    -3.257

 1829    Aug 29  08:57     405478     29.47    0.981     Aug 31  00:14     1.637
         Sep 28  01:54 A   406137 M   29.42    0.994     Sep 27  02:40    -0.969
         Oct 27  19:29     401559     29.76    0.902     Oct 24  09:19    -3.423

 1830    Oct 16  19:18     405764     29.45    0.983     Oct 18  08:48     1.563
         Nov 15  13:41     406155 M   29.42    0.991     Nov 14  09:49    -1.161

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1831 to 1840

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                    (days)


 1831    Dec 04  07:39     406019 M   29.43    0.988     Dec 05  15:09     1.313

 1832    Jan 03  03:17     405810 M   29.45    0.985     Jan 01  15:16    -1.501

 1833    Jan 20  22:05 A   406148 M   29.42    0.993     Jan 21  23:17     1.050
         Feb 19  17:34     405450     29.47    0.979     Feb 17  23:57    -1.734

 1834    Feb 08  17:01     402171     29.71    0.911     Feb 11  23:48     3.283
         Mar 10  11:16     406471 M   29.40    0.996     Mar 11  05:29     0.759
         Apr 09  04:42     405330     29.48    0.974     Apr 07  07:37    -1.879

 1835    Mar 29  04:41     402606     29.68    0.924     Apr 01  06:04     3.058
         Apr 27  21:20     406392 M   29.40    0.998     Apr 28  11:25     0.587
         May 27  13:32 A   405016     29.50    0.972     May 25  14:48    -1.947


 1836    May 15  14:07 A   402772     29.67    0.927     May 18  13:32     2.976
         Jun 14  05:37     406419 M   29.40    0.998     Jun 14  19:38     0.584
         Jul 13  20:49     405073     29.50    0.973     Jul 11  23:06    -1.905

 1837    Jul 02  21:31     403006     29.65    0.930     Jul 05  19:17     2.907
         Aug 01  12:20     406531 M   29.39    0.998     Aug 02  01:33     0.551
         Aug 31  04:01     405041     29.50    0.971     Aug 29  04:37    -1.975

 1838    Aug 20  04:27     402927     29.66    0.930     Aug 23  02:44     2.928
         Sep 18  20:45 A   406422 M   29.40    0.998     Sep 19  09:11     0.518
         Oct 18  14:26     404719     29.53    0.967     Oct 16  11:26    -2.125

 1839    Oct 07  14:14     403255     29.63    0.933     Oct 10  11:31     2.887
         Nov 06  08:12     406635 M   29.39    0.999     Nov 06  16:59     0.366
         Dec 06  03:01     404506     29.54    0.959     Dec 03  18:42    -2.347

 1840    Nov 24  02:12     403748     29.60    0.944     Nov 26  19:01     2.700
         Dec 23  21:25     406635 M   29.39    1.000     Dec 23  22:21     0.039

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1841 to 1850

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                    (days)


 1841    Jan 22  17:06 P   403856 M   29.59    0.946     Jan 20  01:18    -2.658

 1842    Jan 11  16:15 A   404134     29.57    0.954     Jan 14  04:06     2.494
         Feb 10  11:54     406538 M   29.39    1.000     Feb 10  06:14    -0.236
         Mar 12  06:28     403380     29.62    0.938     Mar 09  10:56    -2.814

 1843    Mar 01  06:02     404757     29.52    0.964     Mar 03  10:50     2.200
         Mar 30  23:48     406629 M   29.39    0.999     Mar 30  12:48    -0.458
         Apr 29  16:18     403179     29.64    0.932     Apr 26  18:53    -2.893

 1844    Apr 17  16:32     404900     29.51    0.970     Apr 19  16:39     2.005
         May 17  08:53     406410 M   29.40    0.998     May 16  19:26    -0.560
         Jun 16  00:26 P   402872     29.66    0.929     Jun 13  02:02    -2.933

 1845    Jun 05  01:08     404970     29.51    0.971     Jun 07  00:21     1.967
         Jul 04  16:30     406451 M   29.40    0.998     Jul 04  03:54    -0.525
         Aug 03  07:25     402961     29.65    0.931     Jul 31  09:48    -2.901


 1846    Jul 23  08:03     405137     29.49    0.972     Jul 25  06:13     1.923
         Aug 21  23:26     406509 M   29.40    0.998     Aug 21  09:38    -0.575
         Sep 20  15:34     402770     29.67    0.926     Sep 17  15:12    -3.015

 1847    Sep 09  15:48     405070     29.50    0.973     Sep 11  14:07     1.930
         Oct 09  09:07 A   406331 M   29.41    0.997     Oct 08  16:50    -0.679
         Nov 08  03:11     402260     29.71    0.917     Nov 04  22:19    -3.203

 1848    Oct 27  02:47     405416     29.47    0.976     Oct 28  22:46     1.833
         Nov 25  21:30     406375 M   29.40    0.995     Nov 24  23:55    -0.899
         Dec 25  16:23     401783     29.74    0.902     Dec 22  06:18    -3.420

 1849    Dec 14  15:38     405729 M   29.45    0.983     Dec 16  05:17     1.569

 1850    Jan 13  11:20     406069 M   29.43    0.990     Jan 12  05:23    -1.247

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1851 to 1860

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                    (days)


 1851    Feb 01  06:02 A   405915 M   29.44    0.988     Feb 02  13:28     1.309
         Mar 03  01:15     405781     29.45    0.985     Mar 01  14:05    -1.465

 1852    Mar 20  18:42     406269 M   29.41    0.993     Mar 21  19:31     1.034
         Apr 19  11:45     405715     29.45    0.982     Apr 17  21:26    -1.596

 1853    Apr 08  11:57     401884     29.73    0.909     Apr 11  19:01     3.294
         May 08  04:06     406198 M   29.42    0.994     May 09  01:31     0.892
         Jun 06  20:03 A   405442     29.47    0.980     Jun 05  04:32    -1.647

 1854    May 26  20:47 A   402025     29.72    0.912     May 30  02:25     3.235
         Jun 25  12:02     406241 M   29.41    0.994     Jun 26  09:39     0.901
         Jul 25  03:16     405518     29.47    0.981     Jul 23  12:43    -1.607

 1855    Jul 14  04:01     402255     29.71    0.914     Jul 17  08:15     3.176
         Aug 12  18:53     406364 M   29.41    0.995     Aug 13  15:36     0.863
         Sep 11  10:52     405475     29.47    0.979     Sep 09  18:08    -1.698


 1856    Aug 30  11:14     402204     29.71    0.915     Sep 02  15:57     3.196
         Sep 29  03:48 A   406284 M   29.41    0.995     Sep 29  23:30     0.820
         Oct 28  21:55     405156     29.49    0.975     Oct 27  01:04    -1.869

 1857    Oct 17  21:39     402606     29.68    0.919     Oct 21  00:52     3.134
         Nov 16  15:55     406547 M   29.39    0.997     Nov 17  07:19     0.641
         Dec 16  11:02     404958     29.51    0.968     Dec 14  08:18    -2.114

 1858    Dec 05  10:11     403172 M   29.64    0.932     Dec 08  08:32     2.932

 1859    Jan 04  05:26     406593 M   29.39    0.999     Jan 04  12:47     0.306
         Feb 03  01:05 P   404357     29.55    0.956     Jan 31  14:56    -2.423

 1860    Jan 23  00:17 A   403616     29.61    0.944     Jan 25  17:37     2.722
         Feb 21  19:39     406556 M   29.39    1.000     Feb 21  20:41     0.043
         Mar 22  13:56     403964     29.58    0.950     Mar 20  00:31    -2.559

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1861 to 1870

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                    (days)


 1861    Mar 11  13:37     404258     29.56    0.955     Mar 14  00:12     2.440
         Apr 10  06:56     406685 M   29.38    1.000     Apr 10  03:01    -0.163
         May 09  23:08     403824     29.59    0.945     May 07  08:09    -2.624

 1862    Apr 28  23:27     404386     29.55    0.961     May 01  06:06     2.277
         May 28  15:26     406490 M   29.40    1.000     May 28  09:39    -0.241
         Jun 27  06:54 P   403555     29.61    0.944     Jun 24  15:12    -2.654

 1863    Jun 16  07:36     404454     29.54    0.961     Jun 18  13:45     2.256
         Jul 15  22:54     406552 M   29.39    1.000     Jul 15  18:00    -0.204
         Aug 14  14:03     403646     29.60    0.945     Aug 11  22:52    -2.633

 1864    Aug 02  14:34     404630     29.53    0.962     Aug 04  19:43     2.215
         Sep 01  06:08     406615 M   29.39    1.000     Aug 31  23:43    -0.267
         Sep 30  22:43     403426     29.62    0.939     Sep 28  04:11    -2.772

 1865    Sep 19  22:46     404601     29.53    0.963     Sep 22  03:55     2.214
         Oct 19  16:28 A   406459 M   29.40    0.999     Oct 19  07:07    -0.389
         Nov 18  11:00     402905     29.66    0.930     Nov 15  11:29    -2.980


 1866    Nov 07  10:25     405018     29.50    0.968     Nov 09  12:38     2.092
         Dec 07  05:25     406538 M   29.39    0.997     Dec 06  14:08    -0.637

 1867    Jan 06  00:30     402444     29.69    0.916     Jan 02  19:30    -3.209
         Dec 25  23:40     405387 M   29.48    0.977     Dec 27  19:18     1.818

 1868    Jan 24  19:19     406278 M   29.41    0.993     Jan 23  19:38    -0.987

 1869    Feb 11  13:54 A   405626     29.46    0.983     Feb 13  03:29     1.566
         Mar 13  08:47     406058 M   29.43    0.990     Mar 12  04:18    -1.187

 1870    Apr 01  01:58     406001     29.43    0.988     Apr 02  09:24     1.310
         Apr 30  18:38     406039 M   29.43    0.988     Apr 29  11:21    -1.303

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1871 to 1880

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                    (days)


 1871    May 19  10:45     405931 M   29.44    0.990     May 20  15:31     1.198
         Jun 18  02:30 A   405799     29.45    0.987     Jun 16  18:22    -1.339

 1872    Jul 05  18:25     405988 M   29.43    0.989     Jul 06  23:34     1.215
         Aug 04  09:46     405890     29.44    0.988     Aug 03  02:28    -1.304

 1873    Aug 23  01:31     406125 M   29.42    0.990     Aug 24  05:36     1.170
         Sep 21  17:51     405839     29.44    0.986     Sep 20  07:48    -1.419

 1874    Oct 10  11:02 A   406083 M   29.43    0.992     Oct 11  13:47     1.115
         Nov 09  05:34     405528     29.47    0.982     Nov 07  14:53    -1.612

 1875    Oct 29  05:13     401917     29.73    0.905     Nov 01  14:08     3.371
         Nov 27  23:45     406403 M   29.40    0.994     Nov 28  21:36     0.911
         Dec 27  19:05     405358     29.48    0.975     Dec 25  22:03    -1.876


 1876    Dec 15  18:14     402556 M   29.68    0.920     Dec 18  21:57     3.155

 1877    Jan 14  13:28     406498 M   29.40    0.998     Jan 15  03:11     0.571
         Feb 13  08:59     404812     29.52    0.965     Feb 11  04:42    -2.178

 1878    Feb 02  08:17 A   403049     29.65    0.932     Feb 05  06:58     2.945
         Mar 04  03:18     406516 M   29.39    0.999     Mar 04  11:05     0.325
         Apr 02  21:15     404500     29.54    0.960     Mar 31  14:13    -2.293

 1879    Mar 22  21:05     403697     29.60    0.944     Mar 25  13:24     2.680
         Apr 21  13:56     406673 M   29.38    1.000     Apr 21  17:13     0.137
         May 21  05:51     404410     29.55    0.957     May 18  21:31    -2.347

 1880    May 09  06:17     403801     29.59    0.949     May 11  19:24     2.547
         Jun 07  21:55     406495 M   29.40    1.000     Jun 07  23:51     0.081
         Jul 07  13:21 A   404172     29.57    0.956     Jul 05  04:29    -2.370

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1881 to 1890

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                    (days)


 1881    Jun 26  14:04     403866     29.59    0.949     Jun 29  03:01     2.540
         Jul 26  05:19     406576 M   29.39    1.000     Jul 26  08:08     0.117
         Aug 24  20:45     404260     29.56    0.957     Aug 22  12:04    -2.362

 1882    Aug 13  21:10     404059     29.57    0.951     Aug 16  09:07     2.497
         Sep 12  12:59     406649 M   29.39    1.000     Sep 12  13:54     0.038
         Oct 12  06:02     404015     29.58    0.951     Oct 09  17:19    -2.530

 1883    Oct 01  05:54     404078     29.57    0.953     Oct 03  17:36     2.487
         Oct 30  23:57 A   406522 M   29.39    1.000     Oct 30  21:30    -0.102
         Nov 29  18:54     403495     29.61    0.942     Nov 27  00:47    -2.755

 1884    Nov 17  18:12     404571     29.54    0.959     Nov 20  02:23     2.341
         Dec 17  13:24     406646 M   29.39    0.999     Dec 17  04:27    -0.373

 1885    Jan 16  08:37     403063 M   29.65    0.929     Jan 13  08:49    -2.992


 1886    Jan 05  07:44     404997     29.50    0.970     Jan 07  09:11     2.060
         Feb 04  03:15     406434 M   29.40    0.997     Feb 03  09:58    -0.720
         Mar 05  22:04 A   402317     29.70    0.915     Mar 02  16:40    -3.225

 1887    Feb 22  21:40 A   405279     29.48    0.977     Feb 24  17:20     1.819
         Mar 24  16:10     406279 M   29.41    0.995     Mar 23  18:34    -0.900
         Apr 23  08:53     402018     29.72    0.910     Apr 20  02:19    -3.274

 1888    Apr 11  09:08     405665     29.46    0.982     Apr 12  23:09     1.584
         May 11  01:24     406297 M   29.41    0.993     May 10  01:19    -1.003
         Jun 09  16:34     401906     29.73    0.906     Jun 06  09:19    -3.302

 1889    May 29  17:20     405590     29.46    0.984     May 31  05:22     1.501
         Jun 28  08:54 A   406082 M   29.43    0.992     Jun 27  08:19    -1.024
         Jul 28  00:00     401681     29.75    0.905     Jul 24  16:05    -3.330

 1890    Jul 17  00:50     405661     29.46    0.983     Jul 18  13:23     1.523
         Aug 15  16:20     406186 M   29.42    0.993     Aug 14  16:20    -1.000
         Sep 14  07:53     401699     29.75    0.904     Sep 10  23:16    -3.359

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1891 to 1900

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                    (days)


 1891    Sep 03  08:16     405818     29.45    0.984     Sep 04  19:33     1.470
         Oct 03  00:58     406131 M   29.42    0.991     Oct 01  21:38    -1.139

 1892    Oct 20  18:24 P   405823     29.44    0.986     Oct 22  04:01     1.401
         Nov 19  13:19     405841 M   29.44    0.988     Nov 18  04:52    -1.352

 1893    Dec 08  07:40     406206 M   29.42    0.991     Dec 09  11:49     1.173

 1894    Jan 07  03:07     405708 M   29.45    0.981     Jan 05  11:57    -1.632
         Dec 27  02:20     401899     29.73    0.906     Dec 30  11:15     3.372

 1895    Jan 25  21:26     406347 M   29.41    0.995     Jan 26  17:30     0.836
         Feb 24  16:44     405223     29.49    0.974     Feb 22  18:35    -1.923


 1896    Feb 13  16:13 A   402429     29.69    0.919     Feb 16  20:09     3.164
         Mar 14  10:48     406414 M   29.40    0.998     Mar 15  01:23     0.608
         Apr 13  04:23     404984     29.51    0.970     Apr 11  03:59    -2.017

 1897    Apr 02  04:24     403070     29.65    0.931     Apr 05  02:26     2.918
         May 01  20:46     406591 M   29.39    0.999     May 02  07:20     0.440
         May 31  12:26     404936     29.51    0.968     May 29  10:58    -2.061

 1898    May 20  12:58     403145     29.64    0.936     May 23  08:33     2.815
         Jun 19  04:19     406425 M   29.40    0.999     Jun 19  14:02     0.405
         Jul 18  19:47 A   404721     29.53    0.967     Jul 16  17:54    -2.079

 1899    Jul 07  20:31     403212     29.64    0.935     Jul 10  16:09     2.818
         Aug 06  11:48     406526 M   29.39    0.999     Aug 06  22:16     0.436
         Sep 05  03:33     404805     29.52    0.967     Sep 03  01:24    -2.090

 1900    Aug 25  03:53     403428     29.62    0.938     Aug 27  22:25     2.773
         Sep 23  19:57     406613 M   29.39    0.999     Sep 24  04:07     0.340
         Oct 23  13:27     404539     29.54    0.961     Oct 21  06:37    -2.285



Farthest New Moon Apogees (New Micromoons)

The closest New Moon apogees (or New Micromoons) for the century are listed below. This includes all events in which the New Moon's distance is equal to or more than 406300 km.

Closest New Moon Apogees (New Micromoons): 1801 to 1900


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                     (days)

 1801    Jul 10  23:27     406642 M   29.39    1.000     Jul 10  21:24    -0.086
 1803    Oct 15  17:10     406633 M   29.39    1.000     Oct 15  12:21    -0.201
 1804    Dec 02  05:27     406557 M   29.39    0.998     Dec 01  17:34    -0.495
 1816    Feb 28  03:43     406609 M   29.39    0.998     Feb 28  15:19     0.483
 1817    Apr 16  14:27     406513 M   29.39    0.999     Apr 16  21:12     0.281
 1818    Jun 03  23:11     406520 M   29.39    0.999     Jun 04  05:31     0.264
 1819    Jul 22  05:53     406624 M   29.39    1.000     Jul 22  11:29     0.233
 1821    Oct 26  00:37     406665 M   29.38    1.000     Oct 26  02:39     0.085
 1822    Dec 13  13:24     406623 M   29.39    1.000     Dec 13  07:56    -0.228
 1825    Mar 19  16:30     406509 M   29.40    0.996     Mar 18  22:34    -0.747

 1837    Aug 01  12:20     406531 M   29.39    0.998     Aug 02  01:33     0.551
 1839    Nov 06  08:12     406635 M   29.39    0.999     Nov 06  16:59     0.366
 1840    Dec 23  21:25     406635 M   29.39    1.000     Dec 23  22:21     0.039
 1842    Feb 10  11:54     406538 M   29.39    1.000     Feb 10  06:14    -0.236
 1843    Mar 30  23:48     406629 M   29.39    0.999     Mar 30  12:48    -0.458
 1846    Aug 21  23:26     406509 M   29.40    0.998     Aug 21  09:38    -0.575
 1857    Nov 16  15:55     406547 M   29.39    0.997     Nov 17  07:19     0.641
 1859    Jan 04  05:26     406593 M   29.39    0.999     Jan 04  12:47     0.306
 1860    Feb 21  19:39     406556 M   29.39    1.000     Feb 21  20:41     0.043
 1861    Apr 10  06:56     406685 M   29.38    1.000     Apr 10  03:01    -0.163

 1863    Jul 15  22:54     406552 M   29.39    1.000     Jul 15  18:00    -0.204
 1864    Sep 01  06:08     406615 M   29.39    1.000     Aug 31  23:43    -0.267
 1866    Dec 07  05:25     406538 M   29.39    0.997     Dec 06  14:08    -0.637
 1878    Mar 04  03:18     406516 M   29.39    0.999     Mar 04  11:05     0.325
 1879    Apr 21  13:56     406673 M   29.38    1.000     Apr 21  17:13     0.137
 1881    Jul 26  05:19     406576 M   29.39    1.000     Jul 26  08:08     0.117
 1882    Sep 12  12:59     406649 M   29.39    1.000     Sep 12  13:54     0.038
 1883    Oct 30  23:57 A   406522 M   29.39    1.000     Oct 30  21:30    -0.102
 1884    Dec 17  13:24     406646 M   29.39    0.999     Dec 17  04:27    -0.373
 1897    May 01  20:46     406591 M   29.39    0.999     May 02  07:20     0.440

 1899    Aug 06  11:48     406526 M   29.39    0.999     Aug 06  22:16     0.436
 1900    Sep 23  19:57     406613 M   29.39    0.999     Sep 24  04:07     0.340
 1801    Jul 10  23:27     406642 M   29.39    1.000     Jul 10  21:24    -0.086
 1803    Oct 15  17:10     406633 M   29.39    1.000     Oct 15  12:21    -0.201
 1816    Feb 28  03:43     406609 M   29.39    0.998     Feb 28  15:19     0.483
 1819    Jul 22  05:53     406624 M   29.39    1.000     Jul 22  11:29     0.233
 1821    Oct 26  00:37     406665 M   29.38    1.000     Oct 26  02:39     0.085
 1822    Dec 13  13:24     406623 M   29.39    1.000     Dec 13  07:56    -0.228
 1839    Nov 06  08:12     406635 M   29.39    0.999     Nov 06  16:59     0.366
 1840    Dec 23  21:25     406635 M   29.39    1.000     Dec 23  22:21     0.039
 1843    Mar 30  23:48     406629 M   29.39    0.999     Mar 30  12:48    -0.458
 1861    Apr 10  06:56     406685 M   29.38    1.000     Apr 10  03:01    -0.163

 1864    Sep 01  06:08     406615 M   29.39    1.000     Aug 31  23:43    -0.267
 1879    Apr 21  13:56     406673 M   29.38    1.000     Apr 21  17:13     0.137
 1882    Sep 12  12:59     406649 M   29.39    1.000     Sep 12  13:54     0.038
 1884    Dec 17  13:24     406646 M   29.39    0.999     Dec 17  04:27    -0.373
 1900    Sep 23  19:57     406613 M   29.39    0.999     Sep 24  04:07     0.340

Ultimate New Moon Apogees (New Micromoons)

The ultimate New Moon apogees (or New Micromoons) for the century are listed below. This includes all events in which the New Moon's distance is equal to or more than 406400 km.

Ultimate New Moon Apogees (New Micromoons): 1801 to 1900


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                     (days)

 1801    Jul 10  23:27     406642 M   29.39    1.000     Jul 10  21:24    -0.086
 1803    Oct 15  17:10     406633 M   29.39    1.000     Oct 15  12:21    -0.201
 1816    Feb 28  03:43     406609 M   29.39    0.998     Feb 28  15:19     0.483
 1819    Jul 22  05:53     406624 M   29.39    1.000     Jul 22  11:29     0.233
 1821    Oct 26  00:37     406665 M   29.38    1.000     Oct 26  02:39     0.085
 1822    Dec 13  13:24     406623 M   29.39    1.000     Dec 13  07:56    -0.228
 1839    Nov 06  08:12     406635 M   29.39    0.999     Nov 06  16:59     0.366
 1840    Dec 23  21:25     406635 M   29.39    1.000     Dec 23  22:21     0.039
 1843    Mar 30  23:48     406629 M   29.39    0.999     Mar 30  12:48    -0.458
 1861    Apr 10  06:56     406685 M   29.38    1.000     Apr 10  03:01    -0.163

 1864    Sep 01  06:08     406615 M   29.39    1.000     Aug 31  23:43    -0.267
 1879    Apr 21  13:56     406673 M   29.38    1.000     Apr 21  17:13     0.137
 1882    Sep 12  12:59     406649 M   29.39    1.000     Sep 12  13:54     0.038
 1884    Dec 17  13:24     406646 M   29.39    0.999     Dec 17  04:27    -0.373
 1900    Sep 23  19:57     406613 M   29.39    0.999     Sep 24  04:07     0.340

Acknowledgement

All calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting the Moon's perigee and apogee are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell, Inc., Richmond, 1999).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:


Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070

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Moon Phase Mosaic Various phases of the Moon during the synodic month.

New Moon at Perigee (New Supermoon) By Century

Full Moon at Perigee (Full Supermoon) By Century

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Moon Perigee and Apogee By Century

Moon Phases By Century

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