New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1601 to 1700

Greenwich Mean Time



Introduction

The Moon revolves around Earth in an elliptical orbit with a mean eccentricity of 0.0549. As a result, the Moon’s distance from Earth (center-to-center) varies with mean values of 363,396 km at perigee (closest) to 405,504 km at apogee (most distant).

When either the New Moon or Full Moon phase occurs near perigee (within 90% of its closest distance to Earth in a given orbit), the Moon subtends its largest apparent diameter as seen from Earth. This phenomenon, referred to as a perigee syzygy or perigee New/Full Moon, is popularly known as a supermoon. (see New Supermoons by Century and Full Supermoons by Century).

In contrast to the supermoon there is the micromoon.. When either the New Moon or Full Moon phase occurs near apogee (within 90% of its greatest distance to Earth in a given orbit), the Moon subtends its smallest apparent diameter as seen from Earth. This phenomenon, referred to as a apogee syzygy or apogee New/Full Moon, is popularly known as a micromoon. Using the definition above and applying it to the Moon's mean apogee and perigee distances results in a mean limiting distance of 401,293 km for a micromoon.

Perigee & Apogee

Apparent Size of Moon: Perigee & Apogee
Although the Moon's apparent size varies by 14%, this is too small to easily see with the naked eye.

The Moon's actual distances at apogee and perigee can vary several percent due to the gravitaional perturbations of the Sun on the Moon's eccentric orbit. Over the 5000-year period from -1999 to 3000 (2000 BCE to 3000 CE), the distance of the Moon's perigee varies from 356,355 to 370,399 km (a range of 13,984 km) while the Moon's apogee varies from 404,042 to 406,725 km (a range of 2,683 km) (Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses, Espenak and Meeus, 2021). Because of this, the limiting distance for a supermoon depends on the exact distances of apogee and perigee within a given orbit.

Surprisingly, there are frequently two or three new micromoons (out of a possible 12-13 New Moons) each year. The proximity of the New Moon to apogee is not that rare. The farthest New Moons (within a few hours of apogee) recur with a cycle of 14 synodic months, because 14 synodic months nearly equals 15 anomalistic months. A synodic month is the time between successive New Moons, and has a mean length of 29.53059 days. An anomalistic month is the time between successive lunar orbits with respect to perigee, and has a mean length of 27.55455 days. The relationship between the synodic and anomalistic months can be seen as follows:

                 14 synodic months =     14 x 29.53059 days = 413.428 days
                 15 anomalistic months = 15 x 27.55455 days = 413.318 days

Perigee & Apogee, New and Full Moon

Distance of New and Full Moon: 2022 - 2023
The distance of every New and Full Moon is plotted for the years 2022 through 2023.
The 14 synodic month cycle is clearly revealed in the distances of the New and Full Moon.
Also plotted are varying distances of Apogee and Perigee during this period.

Using the plot above, it's clear that full supermoons are often preceeded or followed two weeks by a new micromoon. Similarly, full micromoons are often preceeded or followed two weeks by a new supermoon. This happens because the Moon's line of apsides (axis between perigee and apogee) is then pointing towards the Sun.

Some of the farthest New Moon apogees of the century can be found at Farthest New Moon Apogees. It includes all events with a New Moon distance of 406,300 km or more. The extreme distance New Moon apogees are listed at Ultimate New Moon Apogees. This includes all events with a New Moon distance of 406,400 km or more.

Tides

The gravitational pull of the Sun and the Moon are responsible for producing Earth's ocean tides. The highest tides and largest tidal ranges (difference between high and low tide) occur around New Moon and Full Moon. At that time, the gravitational forces of the Moon and the Sun combine to pull the ocean’s water in the same direction (the Sun's gravitational influence is typically about half as strong as the Moon's). Such New/Full Moon tides are called spring tides.

Supermoons lead to around 5 cm (2 inches) larger variation than regular spring tides, called perigean spring tides. This is because the Moon is near its closest distance to Earth so its gravitational pull is at a maximum. (See: Tides, and the pull of the Moon and the Sun)

Although supermoons can produce higher tides, the difference in the Moon's gravitational force at the closest perigee is only 4% greater than at the Moon's mean distance. This small amount is hardly enough to account for earthquakes and volcanic eruptions that are sometimes linked erroneously to supermoons. (See: Supermoon: Fact and Fiction)

Supermoon/Micromoon Media Hype

In recent years it has become popular for the media to sensationalize the occurence of each supermoon (and to a lesser extent, micromoon). Promises are made that a particular Full Moon will be the biggest and brightest of the year "So don't miss it!". (See: Supermoon Overplayed by the News Media)

While such claims may be technically accurate, can you actually see any difference between a supermoon and an "average Moon"? It's very unlikely, especially since you can't compare them side-by-side. But the power of suggestion can convince some people into believing "It's the biggest Moon I've ever seen!". (See: The Moon Illusion)

On the plus side, any publicity that gets people to look up at the night sky is a good thing. Just don't be misled by exaggerated hype.

Is It a Micromoon?

Determining whether a particular New Moon is a Micromoon requires three geocentric distances:

  1. Distance of the New Moon (Dm)
  2. Distance of the Immediately Preceding or Succeeding Apogee (Da)
  3. Distance of the Immediately Preceding or Succeeding Perigee (Dp)
If the New Moon's distance is equal to or greater than 0.90 (=90%) of the distance from perigee to apogee, then it qualifies as a New Micromoon.

For example, can the New Moon of 2030 Jun 30 be considered a New Micromoon? Using data from Perigee and Apogee and Moon Phases, we have:

  1. New Moon of 2030 Jun 30: Distance (Dm) = 401773 km
  2. Apogee of 2030 Jun 27: Distance (Da) = 405881 km
  3. Perigee of 2030 Jul 13: Distance (Dp) = 361792 km
Using the above values, the following are calculated:
  1. The distance between apogee and perigee: Da - Dp = 405881 - 361792 = 44089 km
  2. The distance between perigee and the New Moon: Dm - Dp = 401773 - 361792 = 39981 km
  3. Finally, the relative distance of the New Moon from perigee to apogee:
    (Dm - Dp) / (Da - Dp) = 39981 / 44089 = 0.9068
This result is greater than 0.90, so the New Moon of 2030 Jun 30 is indeed a New Micromoon.

New Micromoon Table Description

The table below gives the date and time (Greenwich Mean Time) of all New Moon near Apogee (apogee syzygy or new micromoon) for the century ( 1601 to 1700 ). For conversion to other time zones, see Time Zones and Universal Time.

The date and time of New Moon is given in Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). A letter following the date indicates that a solar eclipse occurs (T and P correspond to total and partial solar eclipses, respectively).

Distance is the geocentric distance of the Moon (in kilometers) at New Moon. An 'M' after the distance indicates the farthest New Moon apogee syzygy of the year.

Diameter is the geocentric apparent diameter of the Moon (in arc-minutes) at New Moon.

Relative Distance expresses the fractional distance of the New Moon (Dm) with respect to apogee (Da) and perigee (Dp) distances of that current orbit:

                        Relative Distance = (Dm - Dp)/(Da - Dp)
The Relative Distance is equal to 1.0 when New Moon occurs at apogee, and 0.0 when New Moon occurs at perigee. Any New Moon occurring at a Relative Distance of 0.9 or greater is by definition a micromoon.

The date and time (GST) of the nearest apogee is given under Apogee. Finally, ΔApogee gives the time difference (in days) between the instants of apogee and New Moon. Note that the New Moon occurs within 2 days of apogee for most micromoons.

For New Moons at Apogee from 1501 through 2500, see New Micromoons by Century.

For Full Moons at Apogee from 1501 through 2500, see Full Micromoons by Century.

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1601 to 1610

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                    (days)


 1601    Nov 24  17:10     404636     29.53    0.963     Nov 26  22:58     2.241
         Dec 24  13:00 A   406441 M   29.40    0.998     Dec 24  00:30    -0.521

 1602    Jan 23  08:33     402619 M   29.68    0.922     Jan 20  05:44    -3.117

 1603    Jan 12  07:45     405209     29.49    0.972     Jan 14  06:59     1.968
         Feb 11  02:58     406473 M   29.40    0.996     Feb 10  07:42    -0.803
         Mar 12  20:55     402236     29.71    0.911     Mar 09  14:43    -3.259

 1604    Feb 29  20:39     405515     29.47    0.981     Mar 02  12:35     1.664
         Mar 30  14:32     406218 M   29.42    0.993     Mar 29  13:54    -1.026
         Apr 29  07:07 A   401732     29.74    0.903     Apr 25  22:19    -3.367

 1605    Apr 18  07:35 A   405596     29.46    0.983     Apr 19  20:15     1.527
         May 17  23:54     406113 M   29.42    0.992     May 16  22:44    -1.049
         Jun 16  14:50     401694     29.75    0.905     Jun 13  06:46    -3.336


 1606    Jun 05  15:38     405807     29.45    0.985     Jun 07  02:15     1.442
         Jul 05  06:40     406201 M   29.42    0.992     Jul 04  05:11    -1.061
         Aug 03  21:31     401677     29.75    0.903     Jul 31  12:48    -3.363

 1607    Jul 23  22:18     405687     29.45    0.985     Jul 25  08:56     1.444
         Aug 22  14:13 A   406017 M   29.43    0.991     Aug 21  11:45    -1.103

 1608    Sep 09  06:53     405829     29.44    0.985     Sep 10  17:36     1.446
         Oct 09  00:09     406054 M   29.43    0.990     Oct 07  19:23    -1.198

 1609    Oct 27  17:26     406086 M   29.43    0.989     Oct 29  00:03     1.275
         Nov 26  12:19     405830     29.44    0.985     Nov 25  00:35    -1.489

 1610    Dec 15  06:58 A   406150 M   29.42    0.993     Dec 16  08:05     1.047

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1611 to 1620

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                    (days)


 1611    Jan 14  02:57     405384 M   29.48    0.978     Jan 12  08:25    -1.772

 1612    Jan 03  02:10     402184     29.71    0.911     Jan 06  09:18     3.297
         Feb 01  21:22     406489 M   29.40    0.996     Feb 02  15:05     0.738
         Mar 02  15:58     405206     29.49    0.972     Feb 29  16:32    -1.977

 1613    Feb 19  15:30     402827     29.66    0.927     Feb 22  15:54     3.017
         Mar 21  09:20     406499 M   29.40    0.999     Mar 21  20:29     0.465
         Apr 20  02:32 P   404813     29.52    0.966     Apr 17  23:39    -2.120

 1614    Apr 09  02:44 A   403085     29.64    0.934     Apr 11  23:34     2.868
         May 08  19:12     406465 M   29.40    0.999     May 09  04:38     0.393
         Jun 07  10:49     404741     29.52    0.966     Jun 05  08:28    -2.098

 1615    May 27  11:26     403413     29.62    0.939     May 30  05:27     2.751
         Jun 26  02:21     406602 M   29.39    0.999     Jun 26  10:52     0.355
         Jul 25  17:23     404791     29.52    0.966     Jul 23  14:39    -2.114


 1616    Jul 13  18:02     403337     29.63    0.939     Jul 16  11:56     2.746
         Aug 12  09:26     406463 M   29.40    0.999     Aug 12  17:46     0.347
         Sep 11  01:54 A   404530     29.54    0.964     Sep 08  21:00    -2.204

 1617    Aug 31  02:09     403465     29.62    0.939     Sep 02  20:28     2.763
         Sep 29  19:00     406602 M   29.39    0.999     Sep 30  02:04     0.295
         Oct 29  12:47     404410     29.55    0.959     Oct 27  04:22    -2.350

 1618    Oct 18  12:19     403878     29.59    0.946     Oct 21  03:41     2.640
         Nov 17  06:39     406671 M   29.38    1.000     Nov 17  07:34     0.038
         Dec 17  02:00     403869     29.59    0.946     Dec 14  10:18    -2.654

 1619    Dec 06  01:08     404162 M   29.57    0.954     Dec 08  12:46     2.485

 1620    Jan 04  21:01     406518 M   29.39    0.999     Jan 04  15:00    -0.250
         Feb 03  16:31     403231     29.63    0.935     Jan 31  19:15    -2.886

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1621 to 1630

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                    (days)


 1621    Jan 22  15:45     404795     29.52    0.965     Jan 24  20:40     2.204
         Feb 21  10:41     406606 M   29.39    0.998     Feb 20  22:01    -0.528
         Mar 23  04:21     402924     29.66    0.926     Mar 20  04:01    -3.014

 1622    Mar 12  04:09     405113     29.50    0.973     Mar 14  02:19     1.923
         Apr 10  21:36     406395 M   29.40    0.996     Apr 10  04:09    -0.727
         May 10  13:55 A   402490     29.69    0.920     May 07  11:25    -3.104

 1623    Apr 29  14:24 A   405198     29.49    0.976     May 01  09:57     1.814
         May 29  06:25     406328 M   29.41    0.996     May 28  12:51    -0.732
         Jun 27  21:20     402490     29.69    0.922     Jun 24  19:44    -3.067

 1624    Jun 15  22:05     405408     29.48    0.977     Jun 17  15:53     1.742
         Jul 15  13:05     406426 M   29.40    0.996     Jul 14  19:07    -0.749
         Aug 14  04:12     402460     29.69    0.919     Aug 11  01:36    -3.108

 1625    Aug 03  04:48     405299     29.48    0.977     Aug 04  22:48     1.750
         Sep 01  20:59 A   406250 M   29.41    0.996     Sep 01  01:48    -0.799
         Oct 01  13:50     402062     29.72    0.913     Sep 28  08:02    -3.242


 1626    Sep 20  13:54     405485     29.47    0.978     Sep 22  07:34     1.736
         Oct 20  07:34     406302 M   29.41    0.994     Oct 19  09:26    -0.922
         Nov 19  01:39     401717     29.75    0.903     Nov 15  15:43    -3.414

 1627    Nov 08  01:08     405794     29.45    0.983     Nov 09  14:11     1.544
         Dec 07  20:17     406097 M   29.43    0.990     Dec 06  14:37    -1.236

 1628    Dec 25  15:00 A   405922 M   29.44    0.988     Dec 26  22:24     1.308

 1629    Jan 24  10:56     405711 M   29.45    0.984     Jan 22  22:33    -1.516

 1630    Feb 12  05:12     406311 M   29.41    0.993     Feb 13  05:15     1.002
         Mar 13  23:29     405597     29.46    0.979     Mar 12  06:27    -1.710

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1631 to 1640

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                    (days)


 1631    Mar 02  23:12     402154     29.71    0.914     Mar 06  04:59     3.241
         Apr 01  16:31     406342 M   29.41    0.996     Apr 02  10:41     0.757
         May 01  09:22 P   405260     29.49    0.975     Apr 29  13:25    -1.831

 1632    Apr 19  09:45 A   402392     29.70    0.920     Apr 22  12:34     3.117
         May 19  01:48     406329 M   29.41    0.996     May 19  18:47     0.708
         Jun 17  17:17     405226     29.49    0.976     Jun 15  22:06    -1.799

 1633    Jun 06  18:00     402701     29.67    0.924     Jun 09  18:26     3.018
         Jul 06  08:45     406474 M   29.40    0.997     Jul 07  00:55     0.674
         Aug 04  23:55     405278     29.48    0.975     Aug 03  04:05    -1.827

 1634    Jul 25  00:33     402625     29.68    0.924     Jul 28  01:08     3.024
         Aug 23  16:05     406351 M   29.41    0.997     Aug 24  08:01     0.664
         Sep 22  08:56 A   405012     29.50    0.973     Sep 20  10:31    -1.934

 1635    Sep 11  09:07     402804     29.67    0.925     Sep 14  09:46     3.028
         Oct 11  02:17     406527 M   29.39    0.998     Oct 11  16:23     0.587
         Nov 09  20:31     404889     29.51    0.968     Nov 07  17:53    -2.109


 1636    Oct 28  19:57     403287     29.63    0.934     Oct 31  17:14     2.887
         Nov 27  14:32     406634 M   29.39    0.999     Nov 27  21:58     0.310
         Dec 27  10:05     404367     29.55    0.956     Dec 24  23:50    -2.427

 1637    Dec 16  09:12     403644 M   29.60    0.944     Dec 19  02:27     2.719

 1638    Jan 15  05:02 A   406541 M   29.39    1.000     Jan 15  05:32     0.021
         Feb 14  00:24     403800     29.59    0.947     Feb 11  08:53    -2.646

 1639    Feb 02  23:42     404328     29.55    0.956     Feb 05  10:10     2.436
         Mar 04  18:17     406681 M   29.38    1.000     Mar 04  12:20    -0.248
         Apr 03  11:37     403568     29.61    0.939     Mar 31  17:24    -2.759

 1640    Mar 22  11:32     404647     29.53    0.965     Mar 24  15:53     2.181
         Apr 21  04:32     406504 M   29.40    0.999     Apr 20  18:26    -0.421
         May 20  20:37 A   403194     29.64    0.935     May 18  00:37    -2.833

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1641 to 1650

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                    (days)


 1641    May 09  21:09 A   404728     29.52    0.967     May 11  23:29     2.097
         Jun 08  12:53     406469 M   29.40    0.999     Jun 08  03:00    -0.412
         Jul 08  03:50     403222     29.63    0.937     Jul 05  08:49    -2.793

 1642    Jun 27  04:31     404935     29.51    0.968     Jun 29  05:24     2.037
         Jul 26  19:32     406575 M   29.39    0.999     Jul 26  09:08    -0.433
         Aug 25  10:58     403176     29.64    0.934     Aug 22  14:31    -2.852

 1643    Aug 14  11:25     404843     29.52    0.968     Aug 16  12:34     2.047
         Sep 13  03:53 A   406410 M   29.40    0.998     Sep 12  16:00    -0.495
         Oct 12  21:14     402754     29.67    0.928     Oct 09  21:03    -3.008

 1644    Sep 30  21:05     405083     29.50    0.970     Oct 02  21:26     2.014
         Oct 30  15:08     406485 M   29.40    0.997     Oct 29  23:37    -0.647
         Nov 29  09:38     402396     29.70    0.917     Nov 26  04:48    -3.202

 1645    Nov 18  08:56     405450     29.47    0.977     Nov 20  04:14     1.804
         Dec 18  04:17     406310 M   29.41    0.994     Dec 17  04:47    -0.979



 1647    Jan 05  23:03     405641     29.46    0.983     Jan 07  12:34     1.563
         Feb 04  18:50     405988 M   29.43    0.989     Feb 03  12:48    -1.251

 1648    Feb 23  12:54     406074 M   29.43    0.989     Feb 24  19:16     1.265
         Mar 24  06:49     405934     29.44    0.986     Mar 22  20:27    -1.432

 1649    Apr 11  23:35     406116 M   29.42    0.992     Apr 13  00:47     1.050
         May 11  16:04 P   405644     29.46    0.983     May 10  03:17    -1.533

 1650    Apr 30  16:39 A   401630     29.75    0.904     May 04  01:25     3.365
         May 30  08:18     406116 M   29.42    0.993     May 31  08:49     1.021
         Jun 28  23:41     405642     29.46    0.984     Jun 27  11:50    -1.494

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1651 to 1660

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                    (days)


 1651    Jun 18  00:31     401921     29.73    0.908     Jun 21  07:18     3.282
         Jul 17  15:10     406270 M   29.41    0.993     Jul 18  14:53     0.989
         Aug 16  06:32     405691     29.45    0.983     Aug 14  17:40    -1.536

 1652    Aug 04  07:10     401856     29.74    0.908     Aug 07  14:13     3.294
         Sep 02  22:52     406168 M   29.42    0.993     Sep 03  22:15     0.975
         Oct 02  16:08 A   405423     29.47    0.980     Oct 01  00:13    -1.663

 1653    Sep 21  16:13 P   402094     29.72    0.909     Sep 24  23:00     3.283
         Oct 21  09:42     406390 M   29.40    0.995     Oct 22  06:41     0.874
         Nov 20  04:20     405309     29.48    0.975     Nov 18  07:34    -1.865

 1654    Nov 09  03:43     402654     29.68    0.921     Nov 12  06:40     3.124
         Dec 08  22:29     406542 M   29.39    0.998     Dec 09  12:22     0.579

 1655    Jan 07  18:09     404817 M   29.52    0.965     Jan 05  13:31    -2.193
         Dec 27  17:17     403080     29.65    0.932     Dec 30  15:58     2.945


 1656    Jan 26  12:58     406509 M   29.40    0.999     Jan 26  20:02     0.294
         Feb 25  08:08     404328     29.55    0.957     Feb 22  22:38    -2.396

 1657    Feb 13  07:33     403804     29.59    0.945     Feb 15  23:31     2.665
         Mar 15  01:44     406695 M   29.38    1.000     Mar 15  02:38     0.038
         Apr 13  18:44     404163     29.57    0.951     Apr 11  06:52    -2.495

 1658    Apr 02  18:46     404112     29.57    0.955     Apr 05  05:16     2.438
         May 02  11:18     406544 M   29.39    1.000     May 02  08:42    -0.108
         Jun 01  03:10 A   403841     29.59    0.948     May 29  13:54    -2.553

 1659    May 21  03:46 A   404184     29.56    0.956     May 23  12:51     2.378
         Jun 19  19:17     406534 M   29.39    1.000     Jun 19  17:11    -0.087
         Jul 19  10:20     403888     29.59    0.950     Jul 16  22:00    -2.514

 1660    Jul 07  10:58     404392     29.55    0.958     Jul 09  18:47     2.326
         Aug 06  02:03     406648 M   29.39    1.000     Aug 05  23:13    -0.118
         Sep 04  17:51     403822     29.59    0.947     Sep 02  03:34    -2.595

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1661 to 1670

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                    (days)


 1661    Aug 24  18:08     404323     29.55    0.958     Aug 27  02:13     2.337
         Sep 23  10:54 A   406498 M   29.40    1.000     Sep 23  06:18    -0.192
         Oct 23  04:45     403383     29.62    0.940     Oct 20  10:13    -2.772

 1662    Oct 12  04:26     404626     29.53    0.961     Oct 14  11:12     2.282
         Nov 10  22:50     406606 M   29.39    0.999     Nov 10  13:54    -0.373
         Dec 10  17:41     403025     29.65    0.929     Dec 07  18:01    -2.986

 1663    Nov 29  16:51     405056     29.50    0.970     Dec 01  18:10     2.055
         Dec 29  12:20     406468 M   29.40    0.997     Dec 28  19:05    -0.719

 1664    Jan 28  07:47 P   402247 M   29.71    0.912     Jan 25  01:16    -3.271

 1665    Jan 16  07:04 A   405308     29.48    0.977     Jan 18  02:35     1.813
         Feb 15  02:38     406213 M   29.42    0.994     Feb 14  03:09    -0.979
         Mar 16  20:41     401698     29.75    0.903     Mar 13  11:03    -3.401


 1666    Mar 05  20:30     405775     29.45    0.984     Mar 07  09:08     1.527
         Apr 04  14:00     406212 M   29.42    0.991     Apr 03  10:30    -1.146

 1667    Apr 23  06:30     405818     29.45    0.987     Apr 24  14:44     1.343
         May 22  22:40 P   405960 M   29.43    0.989     May 21  17:14    -1.226

 1668    Jun 09  14:45     405829     29.44    0.987     Jun 10  22:43     1.332
         Jul 09  06:06     405983 M   29.43    0.990     Jul 08  01:42    -1.184

 1669    Jul 27  21:38     405992     29.43    0.988     Jul 29  04:48     1.298
         Aug 26  13:14     406030 M   29.43    0.989     Aug 25  07:25    -1.243

 1670    Sep 14  05:47     405917 M   29.44    0.989     Sep 15  12:27     1.278
         Oct 13  23:28 A   405765     29.45    0.987     Oct 12  14:06    -1.390

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1671 to 1680

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                    (days)


 1671    Nov 01  17:18     406195 M   29.42    0.991     Nov 02  20:56     1.152
         Dec 01  12:16     405671     29.46    0.982     Nov 29  21:24    -1.619

 1672    Nov 19  11:36     401982     29.73    0.907     Nov 22  20:02     3.351
         Dec 19  06:29     406396 M   29.40    0.995     Dec 20  02:44     0.843

 1673    Jan 18  02:11     405220 M   29.49    0.973     Jan 16  03:21    -1.951

 1674    Jan 07  01:24     402474     29.69    0.920     Jan 10  05:21     3.165
         Feb 05  20:52 A   406422 M   29.40    0.998     Feb 06  10:28     0.567
         Mar 07  15:45     404808     29.52    0.967     Mar 05  12:29    -2.136

 1675    Feb 24  15:19     403224     29.63    0.934     Feb 27  12:43     2.891
         Mar 26  09:02     406645 M   29.39    0.999     Mar 26  16:53     0.327
         Apr 25  01:41     404704     29.53    0.962     Apr 22  20:23    -2.221


 1676    Apr 13  01:52     403510     29.61    0.943     Apr 15  18:31     2.694
         May 12  17:59     406512 M   29.39    1.000     May 12  22:57     0.207
         Jun 11  09:40 A   404423     29.55    0.960     Jun 09  03:18    -2.266

 1677    May 31  10:21 A   403570     29.61    0.944     Jun 03  02:04     2.655
         Jun 30  01:40     406523 M   29.39    0.999     Jun 30  07:21     0.237
         Jul 29  16:51     404484     29.54    0.962     Jul 27  11:19    -2.231

 1678    Jul 18  17:27     403782     29.59    0.945     Jul 21  08:04     2.609
         Aug 17  08:39     406646 M   29.39    1.000     Aug 17  13:21     0.196
         Sep 16  00:50     404398     29.55    0.958     Sep 13  16:45    -2.336

 1679    Sep 05  00:59     403745     29.60    0.946     Sep 07  15:46     2.616
         Oct 04  18:05 A   406519 M   29.39    1.000     Oct 04  20:40     0.108
         Nov 03  12:24     403950     29.58    0.952     Oct 31  23:32    -2.536

 1680    Oct 22  11:55     404119     29.57    0.951     Oct 25  00:52     2.539
         Nov 21  06:38     406668 M   29.38    1.000     Nov 21  04:15    -0.100
         Dec 21  01:46     403607     29.61    0.941     Dec 18  07:23    -2.766

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1681 to 1690

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                    (days)


 1681    Dec 10  00:51     404615 M   29.53    0.961     Dec 12  07:59     2.297

 1682    Jan 08  20:21     406573 M   29.39    0.999     Jan 08  09:27    -0.454
         Feb 07  15:44 P   402883     29.66    0.926     Feb 04  14:39    -3.045

 1683    Jan 27  15:02     404921     29.51    0.970     Jan 29  16:26     2.058
         Feb 26  10:18     406383 M   29.40    0.997     Feb 25  17:33    -0.698
         Mar 28  04:03     402424     29.69    0.918     Mar 25  00:23    -3.153

 1684    Mar 16  03:57     405411     29.47    0.977     Mar 17  22:50     1.787
         Apr 14  21:01     406427 M   29.40    0.995     Apr 14  00:37    -0.850
         May 14  12:45     402289     29.70    0.914     May 11  08:10    -3.191

 1685    May 03  13:18     405448     29.47    0.981     May 05  04:32     1.635
         Jun 02  05:09     406205 M   29.42    0.994     Jun 01  07:16    -0.912
         Jul 01  20:20 P   402021     29.72    0.912     Jun 28  14:54    -3.226


 1686    Jun 20  21:10     405466     29.47    0.980     Jun 22  12:29     1.638
         Jul 20  12:31     406249 M   29.41    0.995     Jul 19  15:39    -0.869
         Aug 19  03:36     402081     29.72    0.913     Aug 15  22:25    -3.216

 1687    Aug 08  04:10     405643     29.46    0.981     Aug 09  18:37     1.601
         Sep 06  20:04     406294 M   29.41    0.994     Sep 05  21:17    -0.949
         Oct 06  12:46     401777     29.74    0.904     Oct 03  03:56    -3.368

 1688    Sep 24  12:50     405604     29.46    0.982     Sep 26  02:34     1.572
         Oct 24  06:56 A   406042 M   29.43    0.992     Oct 23  04:08    -1.116

 1689    Nov 12  01:01     405945     29.44    0.986     Nov 13  11:06     1.421
         Dec 11  20:15     405978 M   29.43    0.987     Dec 10  11:23    -1.369

 1690    Dec 30  14:31     406198 M   29.42    0.992     Dec 31  17:00     1.103

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon): 1691 to 1700

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                    (days)


 1691    Jan 29  10:09     405574 M   29.46    0.980     Jan 27  17:19    -1.701

 1692    Jan 18  09:28     401820     29.74    0.906     Jan 21  18:35     3.380
         Feb 17  04:37 A   406276 M   29.41    0.995     Feb 18  00:47     0.840
         Mar 17  23:10     405239     29.49    0.975     Mar 16  02:25    -1.865

 1693    Mar 06  22:57     402583     29.68    0.921     Mar 10  01:45     3.117
         Apr 05  16:11     406528 M   29.39    0.997     Apr 06  07:01     0.618
         May 05  08:29     405187     29.49    0.972     May 03  10:00    -1.937

 1694    Apr 24  08:50     402839     29.66    0.929     Apr 27  07:36     2.949
         May 24  00:32     406405 M   29.40    0.998     May 24  13:08     0.525
         Jun 22  16:06 A   404940     29.51    0.971     Jun 20  16:49    -1.970

 1695    Jun 11  16:50 A   402885     29.66    0.930     Jun 14  15:08     2.929
         Jul 11  08:02     406435 M   29.40    0.998     Jul 11  21:29     0.560
         Aug 09  23:25     405009     29.50    0.972     Aug 08  00:45    -1.945


 1696    Jul 29  00:00     403108     29.64    0.932     Jul 31  21:14     2.885
         Aug 27  15:21     406570 M   29.39    0.998     Aug 28  03:30     0.507
         Sep 26  07:56     404904     29.51    0.968     Sep 24  06:06    -2.077

 1697    Sep 15  07:59     403113     29.64    0.933     Sep 18  05:14     2.886
         Oct 15  01:24 A   406475 M   29.40    0.999     Oct 15  11:05     0.403
         Nov 13  20:10     404457     29.54    0.961     Nov 11  13:02    -2.297

 1698    Nov 02  19:35     403567     29.61    0.939     Nov 05  14:26     2.785
         Dec 02  14:33     406673 M   29.38    1.000     Dec 02  18:38     0.170

 1699    Jan 01  09:51     404139 M   29.57    0.951     Dec 29  20:52    -2.541
         Dec 21  08:54     404127     29.57    0.952     Dec 23  21:40     2.531

 1700    Jan 20  04:21     406624 M   29.39    1.000     Jan 19  23:53    -0.186
         Feb 18  23:34 P   403478     29.62    0.938     Feb 16  04:07    -2.810



Farthest New Moon Apogees (New Micromoons)

The closest New Moon apogees (or New Micromoons) for the century are listed below. This includes all events in which the New Moon's distance is equal to or more than 406300 km.

Closest New Moon Apogees (New Micromoons): 1601 to 1700


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                     (days)

 1615    Jun 26  02:21     406602 M   29.39    0.999     Jun 26  10:52     0.355
 1617    Sep 29  19:00     406602 M   29.39    0.999     Sep 30  02:04     0.295
 1618    Nov 17  06:39     406671 M   29.38    1.000     Nov 17  07:34     0.038
 1620    Jan 04  21:01     406518 M   29.39    0.999     Jan 04  15:00    -0.250
 1621    Feb 21  10:41     406606 M   29.39    0.998     Feb 20  22:01    -0.528
 1635    Oct 11  02:17     406527 M   29.39    0.998     Oct 11  16:23     0.587
 1636    Nov 27  14:32     406634 M   29.39    0.999     Nov 27  21:58     0.310
 1638    Jan 15  05:02 A   406541 M   29.39    1.000     Jan 15  05:32     0.021
 1639    Mar 04  18:17     406681 M   29.38    1.000     Mar 04  12:20    -0.248
 1640    Apr 21  04:32     406504 M   29.40    0.999     Apr 20  18:26    -0.421

 1642    Jul 26  19:32     406575 M   29.39    0.999     Jul 26  09:08    -0.433
 1654    Dec 08  22:29     406542 M   29.39    0.998     Dec 09  12:22     0.579
 1656    Jan 26  12:58     406509 M   29.40    0.999     Jan 26  20:02     0.294
 1657    Mar 15  01:44     406695 M   29.38    1.000     Mar 15  02:38     0.038
 1658    May 02  11:18     406544 M   29.39    1.000     May 02  08:42    -0.108
 1659    Jun 19  19:17     406534 M   29.39    1.000     Jun 19  17:11    -0.087
 1660    Aug 06  02:03     406648 M   29.39    1.000     Aug 05  23:13    -0.118
 1662    Nov 10  22:50     406606 M   29.39    0.999     Nov 10  13:54    -0.373
 1675    Mar 26  09:02     406645 M   29.39    0.999     Mar 26  16:53     0.327
 1676    May 12  17:59     406512 M   29.39    1.000     May 12  22:57     0.207

 1677    Jun 30  01:40     406523 M   29.39    0.999     Jun 30  07:21     0.237
 1678    Aug 17  08:39     406646 M   29.39    1.000     Aug 17  13:21     0.196
 1679    Oct 04  18:05 A   406519 M   29.39    1.000     Oct 04  20:40     0.108
 1680    Nov 21  06:38     406668 M   29.38    1.000     Nov 21  04:15    -0.100
 1682    Jan 08  20:21     406573 M   29.39    0.999     Jan 08  09:27    -0.454
 1693    Apr 05  16:11     406528 M   29.39    0.997     Apr 06  07:01     0.618
 1696    Aug 27  15:21     406570 M   29.39    0.998     Aug 28  03:30     0.507
 1698    Dec 02  14:33     406673 M   29.38    1.000     Dec 02  18:38     0.170
 1700    Jan 20  04:21     406624 M   29.39    1.000     Jan 19  23:53    -0.186

Ultimate New Moon Apogees (New Micromoons)

The ultimate New Moon apogees (or New Micromoons) for the century are listed below. This includes all events in which the New Moon's distance is equal to or more than 406400 km.

Ultimate New Moon Apogees (New Micromoons): 1601 to 1700


 Year      New Moon       Distance  Diameter  Relative       Apogee       ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance                     (days)

 1615    Jun 26  02:21     406602 M   29.39    0.999     Jun 26  10:52     0.355
 1617    Sep 29  19:00     406602 M   29.39    0.999     Sep 30  02:04     0.295
 1618    Nov 17  06:39     406671 M   29.38    1.000     Nov 17  07:34     0.038
 1621    Feb 21  10:41     406606 M   29.39    0.998     Feb 20  22:01    -0.528
 1636    Nov 27  14:32     406634 M   29.39    0.999     Nov 27  21:58     0.310
 1639    Mar 04  18:17     406681 M   29.38    1.000     Mar 04  12:20    -0.248
 1657    Mar 15  01:44     406695 M   29.38    1.000     Mar 15  02:38     0.038
 1660    Aug 06  02:03     406648 M   29.39    1.000     Aug 05  23:13    -0.118
 1662    Nov 10  22:50     406606 M   29.39    0.999     Nov 10  13:54    -0.373
 1675    Mar 26  09:02     406645 M   29.39    0.999     Mar 26  16:53     0.327

 1678    Aug 17  08:39     406646 M   29.39    1.000     Aug 17  13:21     0.196
 1680    Nov 21  06:38     406668 M   29.38    1.000     Nov 21  04:15    -0.100
 1698    Dec 02  14:33     406673 M   29.38    1.000     Dec 02  18:38     0.170
 1700    Jan 20  04:21     406624 M   29.39    1.000     Jan 19  23:53    -0.186

Acknowledgement

All calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting the Moon's perigee and apogee are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell, Inc., Richmond, 1999).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:


Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070

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Moon Phase Mosaic Various phases of the Moon during the synodic month.

New Moon at Perigee (New Supermoon) By Century

Full Moon at Perigee (Full Supermoon) By Century

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Moon Perigee and Apogee By Century

Moon Phases By Century

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