Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 1801 to 1900

Greenwich Mean Time



Introduction

The Moon revolves around Earth in an elliptical orbit with a mean eccentricity of 0.0549. As a result, the Moon’s distance from Earth (center-to-center) varies with mean values of 363,396 km at perigee (closest) to 405,504 km at apogee (most distant).

When either the New Moon or Full Moon phase occurs near perigee (within 90% of its closest distance to Earth in a given orbit), the Moon subtends its largest apparent diameter as seen from Earth. This phenomenon, referred to as a perigee syzygy or perigee New/Full Moon, is popularly known as a supermoon. (see New Supermoons by Century and Full Supermoons by Century).

In contrast to the supermoon there is the micromoon.. When either the New Moon or Full Moon phase occurs near apogee (within 90% of its greatest distance to Earth in a given orbit), the Moon subtends its smallest apparent diameter as seen from Earth. This phenomenon, referred to as a apogee syzygy or apogee New/Full Moon, is popularly known as a micromoon. Using the definition above and applying it to the Moon's mean apogee and perigee distances results in a mean limiting distance of 401,293 km for a micromoon.

Perigee & Apogee

Apparent Size of Moon: Perigee & Apogee
Although the Moon's apparent size varies by 14%, this is too small to easily see with the naked eye.

The Moon's actual distances at apogee and perigee can vary by a few percent due to the gravitaional perturbations of the Sun on the Moon's eccentric orbit. Over the 5000-year period from -1999 to 3000 (2000 BCE to 3000 CE), the distance of the Moon's perigee varies from 356,355 to 370,399 km while the Moon's apogee varies from 404,042 to 406,725 km (Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses, Espenak and Meeus, 2021). Because of this, the limiting distance for a micromoon depends on the exact distances of apogee and perigee within a given orbit.

Surprisingly, there are frequently two or three full micromoons (out of a possible 12-13 Full Moons) each year. The proximity of the Full Moon to apogee is not that rare. The most distant Full Moons (within a few hours of apogee) recur with a cycle of 14 synodic months, because 14 synodic months nearly equals 15 anomalistic months. A synodic month is the time between successive Full Moons, and has a mean length of 29.53059 days. An anomalistic month is the time between successive lunar orbits with respect to perigee, and has a mean length of 27.55455 days. The relationship between the synodic and anomalistic months can be seen as follows:

                 14 synodic months =     14 x 29.53059 days = 413.428 days
                 15 anomalistic months = 15 x 27.55455 days = 413.318 days

Perigee & Apogee, New and Full Moon

Distance of New and Full Moon: 2022 - 2023
The distance of every New and Full Moon is plotted for the years 2022 through 2023.
The 14 synodic month cycle is clearly revealed in the distances of the New and Full Moon.
Also plotted are varying distances of Apogee and Perigee during this period.

Using the plot above, it's clear that full supermoons are often preceeded or followed two weeks by a new micromoon. Similarly, full micromoons are often preceeded or followed two weeks by a new supermoon. This happens because the Moon's line of apsides (axis between perigee and apogee) is then pointing towards the Sun.

Some of the most distant Full Moon apogees of the century can be found at Farthest Full Moon Apogees. It includes all events with a Full Moon distance of 406,300 km or more. The extremely distant Full Moon apogees are listed at Ultimate Full Moon Apogees. This includes all events with a Full Moon distance of 406,400 km or more.

Tides

The gravitational pull of the Sun and the Moon are responsible for producing Earth's ocean tides. The highest tides and largest tidal ranges (difference between high and low tide) occur around New Moon and Full Moon. At that time, the gravitational forces of the Moon and the Sun combine to pull the ocean’s water in the same direction (the Sun's gravitational influence is typically about half as strong as the Moon's). Such New/Full Moon tides are called spring tides.

Supermoons lead to around 5 cm (2 inches) larger variation than regular spring tides, called perigean spring tides. This is because the Moon is near its closest distance to Earth so its gravitational pull is at a maximum. (See: Tides, and the pull of the Moon and the Sun)

Although supermoons (and micromoons) can produce higher tides, the difference in the Moon's gravitational force at the closest perigee is only 4% greater than at the Moon's mean distance. This small amount is hardly enough to account for earthquakes and volcanic eruptions that are sometimes linked erroneously to supermoons. (See: Supermoon: Fact and Fiction)

Supermoon/Micromoon Media Hype

In recent years it has become popular for the media to sensationalize the occurence of each supermoon (and to a lesser extent, micromoon). Promises are made that a particular Full Moon will be the biggest and brightest of the year "So don't miss it!". (See: Supermoon Overplayed by the News Media)

While such claims may be technically accurate, can you actually see any difference between a supermoon and an "average Moon"? It's very unlikely, especially since you can't compare them side-by-side. But the power of suggestion can convince some people into believing "It's the biggest Moon I've ever seen!". (See: The Moon Illusion)

On the plus side, any publicity that gets people to look up at the night sky is a good thing. Just don't be misled by exaggerated hype.

Is It a Micromoon?

Determining whether a particular Full Moon is a Micromoon requires three geocentric distances:

  1. Distance of the Full Moon (Dm)
  2. Distance of the Immediately Preceding or Succeeding Apogee (Da)
  3. Distance of the Immediately Preceding or Succeeding Perigee (Dp)
If the Full Moon's distance is equal to or greater than 0.90 (=90%) of the distance from perigee to apogee, then it qualifies as a Full Micromoon.

For example, can the Full Moon of 2033 Apr 14 be considered a Full Micromoon? Using data from Perigee and Apogee and Moon Phases, we have:

  1. Full Moon of 2033 Apr 14: Distance (Dm) = 403447 km
  2. Apogee of 2033 Apr 12: Distance (Da) = 406060 km
  3. Perigee of 2033 Apr 27: Distance (Dp) = 360572 km
Using the above values, the following are calculated:
  1. The distance between apogee and perigee: Da - Dp = 406060 - 360572 = 45488 km
  2. The distance between perigee and the Full Moon: Dm - Dp = 403447 - 360572 = 42875 km
  3. Finally, the relative distance of the Full Moon from perigee to apogee:
    (Dm - Dp) / (Da - Dp) = 42875 / 45488 = 0.9426
This result is greater than 0.90, so the Full Moon of 2033 Apr 14 is indeed a Full Micromoon.

Full Micromoon Table Description

The table below gives the date and time (Greenwich Mean Time) of all Full Moons near Apogee (apogee syzygy or new micromoon) for the century ( 1801 to 1900 ). For conversion to other time zones, see Time Zones and Universal Time.

The date and time of Full Moon is given in Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). A letter following the date indicates that a lunar eclipse occurs (t, p and n correspond to total, partial and penumbral eclipses, respectively).

Distance is the geocentric distance of the Moon (in kilometers) at Full Moon. An 'M' after the distance indicates the farthest Full Moon apogee syzygy of the year.

Diameter is the geocentric apparent diameter of the Moon (in arc-minutes) at Full Moon.

Relative Distance expresses the fractional distance of the Full Moon (Dm) with respect to apogee (Da) and perigee (Dp) distances of that current orbit:

                        Relative Distance = (Dm - Dp)/(Da - Dp)
The Relative Distance is equal to 1.0 when Full Moon occurs at apogee, and 0.0 when Full Moon occurs at perigee. Any Full Moon occurring at a Relative Distance of 0.9 or more is by definition a micromoon.

Relative Brightness is composed of two values that express the brightness of the Full Moon relative to its brightness at the current perigee (left) and at its mean distance (right). A micromoon is typically 0.803 times (or 80.3%) dimmer than a Full Moon at perigee, and 0.890 times (or 89.0%) dimmer than a Full Moon at the Moon's mean distance.

The date and time (GST) of the nearest apogee is given under Apogee. Finally, ΔApogee gives the time difference (in days) between the instants of apogee and Full Moon. Note that the Full Moon occurs within 2 days of apogee for most micromoons.

For Full Moons at Apogee from 1501 through 2500, see Full Micromoons by Century.

For New Moons at Apogee from 1501 through 2500, see New Micromoons by Century.

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 1801 to 1810

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      Full Moon      Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)



 1802    Jan 18  22:00     405992 M   29.43    0.992    0.777/0.896     Jan 20  00:30     1.104
         Feb 17  17:24     405382     29.48    0.980    0.783/0.899     Feb 16  00:33    -1.702

 1803    Feb 06  16:53 n   401608     29.75    0.905    0.812/0.916     Feb 10  02:23     3.396
         Mar 08  11:34 n   406067 M   29.43    0.995    0.777/0.896     Mar 09  08:12     0.859
         Apr 07  05:27     405102     29.50    0.976    0.786/0.900     Apr 05  09:40    -1.825

 1804    Mar 26  05:28     402288     29.70    0.918    0.807/0.913     Mar 29  09:00     3.147
         Apr 24  22:01     406263 M   29.41    0.997    0.776/0.895     Apr 25  14:11     0.674
         May 24  13:49     405051     29.50    0.974    0.787/0.901     May 22  16:48    -1.876

 1805    May 13  14:22     402405     29.69    0.924    0.806/0.913     May 16  15:06     3.031
         Jun 12  05:41     406099 M   29.42    0.997    0.777/0.896     Jun 12  20:45     0.628
         Jul 11  21:08 t   404826     29.52    0.973    0.788/0.902     Jul 09  23:45    -1.891


 1806    Jun 30  21:56 n   402440     29.69    0.923    0.806/0.912     Jul 03  22:48     3.036
         Jul 30  13:07     406176 M   29.42    0.997    0.777/0.896     Jul 31  05:11     0.669
         Aug 29  04:47     404925     29.51    0.974    0.787/0.901     Aug 27  07:36    -1.883

 1807    Aug 18  05:15     402679     29.67    0.926    0.804/0.911     Aug 21  05:07     2.995
         Sep 16  21:02     406319 M   29.41    0.998    0.775/0.895     Sep 17  11:13     0.591
         Oct 16  14:17     404761     29.52    0.969    0.788/0.902     Oct 14  12:52    -2.059

 1808    Oct 04  14:08     402767     29.67    0.929    0.804/0.911     Oct 07  13:37     2.979
         Nov 03  08:12 t   406275 M   29.41    0.999    0.775/0.895     Nov 03  19:00     0.451
         Dec 03  03:26     404310     29.56    0.961    0.791/0.904     Nov 30  20:10    -2.303

 1809    Nov 22  02:43     403356     29.62    0.938    0.799/0.908     Nov 24  22:32     2.826
         Dec 21  21:58     406509 M   29.40    1.000    0.772/0.894     Dec 22  02:00     0.168

 1810    Jan 20  17:18     403976 M   29.58    0.950    0.794/0.905     Jan 18  03:54    -2.558

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 1811 to 1820

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      Full Moon      Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)


 1811    Jan 09  16:24     403918     29.58    0.951    0.794/0.906     Jan 12  05:28     2.544
         Feb 08  11:41     406418 M   29.40    1.000    0.773/0.895     Feb 08  07:11    -0.188
         Mar 10  06:29 p   403318     29.63    0.938    0.799/0.908     Mar 07  11:15    -2.801

 1812    Feb 27  06:04 t   404254     29.56    0.960    0.792/0.904     Feb 29  13:36     2.314
         Mar 28  00:21     406304 M   29.41    0.999    0.775/0.895     Mar 27  15:21    -0.375
         Apr 26  17:07     403034     29.65    0.934    0.802/0.910     Apr 23  20:40    -2.852

 1813    Apr 15  17:19     404672     29.53    0.967    0.789/0.902     Apr 17  19:32     2.092
         May 15  09:21     406357 M   29.41    0.998    0.775/0.895     May 14  21:53    -0.478
         Jun 14  00:32     402962     29.65    0.932    0.802/0.910     Jun 11  03:37    -2.871

 1814    Jun 03  01:13     404607     29.53    0.969    0.790/0.903     Jun 05  01:46     2.023
         Jul 02  16:37 n   406156 M   29.42    0.998    0.777/0.896     Jul 02  04:50    -0.491
         Aug 01  07:56     402744     29.67    0.932    0.804/0.911     Jul 29  10:24    -2.897

 1815    Jul 21  08:38     404664     29.53    0.968    0.790/0.902     Jul 23  09:53     2.052
         Aug 20  00:14     406268 M   29.41    0.998    0.775/0.895     Aug 19  13:07    -0.463
         Sep 18  16:08     402781     29.67    0.931    0.803/0.911     Sep 15  17:49    -2.930


 1816    Sep 06  16:20     404886     29.51    0.970    0.788/0.901     Sep 08  16:18     1.999
         Oct 06  09:07     406296 M   29.41    0.998    0.775/0.895     Oct 05  18:36    -0.605
         Nov 05  03:00     402347     29.70    0.919    0.806/0.913     Nov 01  23:25    -3.150

 1817    Oct 25  02:39     404973     29.51    0.973    0.787/0.901     Oct 27  00:54     1.927
         Nov 23  21:43 n   406090 M   29.43    0.995    0.776/0.896     Nov 23  01:48    -0.830
         Dec 23  16:58     401663     29.75    0.905    0.811/0.916     Dec 20  07:35    -3.391

 1818    Dec 12  16:13     405467 M   29.47    0.980    0.782/0.899     Dec 14  08:55     1.696

 1819    Jan 11  11:44     406065 M   29.43    0.991    0.777/0.896     Jan 10  08:36    -1.131

 1820    Jan 30  05:58     405734 M   29.45    0.987    0.780/0.898     Jan 31  14:39     1.361
         Feb 29  01:06     405683     29.46    0.986    0.781/0.898     Feb 27  14:39    -1.435

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 1821 to 1830

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      Full Moon      Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)


 1821    Mar 18  19:01 n   405844 M   29.44    0.991    0.779/0.897     Mar 19  22:22     1.139
         Apr 17  12:31     405469     29.47    0.983    0.783/0.899     Apr 15  23:41    -1.535

 1822    Apr 06  12:45     401553     29.76    0.903    0.812/0.916     Apr 09  21:53     3.381
         May 06  04:48     406051 M   29.43    0.993    0.778/0.896     May 07  04:15     0.977
         Jun 04  20:21     405455     29.47    0.982    0.783/0.899     Jun 03  06:33    -1.575

 1823    May 24  21:04     401635     29.75    0.908    0.812/0.916     May 28  04:05     3.293
         Jun 23  12:05     405895 M   29.44    0.993    0.779/0.897     Jun 24  10:56     0.952
         Jul 23  03:34 t   405253     29.49    0.982    0.785/0.900     Jul 21  13:31    -1.585

 1824    Jul 11  04:26 p   401673     29.75    0.906    0.812/0.916     Jul 14  11:48     3.307
         Aug 09  19:38     405999 M   29.43    0.993    0.779/0.896     Aug 10  19:20     0.988
         Sep 08  11:37     405356     29.48    0.982    0.784/0.899     Sep 06  21:18    -1.597

 1825    Aug 28  12:02     401947     29.73    0.910    0.810/0.915     Aug 31  18:16     3.260
         Sep 27  04:05     406167 M   29.42    0.995    0.777/0.896     Sep 28  01:29     0.891
         Oct 26  21:46     405181     29.49    0.977    0.785/0.900     Oct 25  02:29    -1.803


 1826    Oct 15  21:32     402101     29.72    0.914    0.808/0.914     Oct 19  03:01     3.229
         Nov 14  15:54 t   406170 M   29.42    0.996    0.776/0.896     Nov 15  09:28     0.732
         Dec 14  11:27     404751     29.52    0.970    0.788/0.902     Dec 12  09:54    -2.064

 1827    Dec 03  10:41     402775 M   29.67    0.925    0.803/0.911     Dec 06  11:57     3.053

 1828    Jan 02  06:00     406458 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.894     Jan 02  16:22     0.432
         Feb 01  01:18     404461     29.54    0.960    0.790/0.903     Jan 29  17:32    -2.323

 1829    Jan 20  00:28     403382     29.62    0.941    0.798/0.908     Jan 22  18:57     2.770
         Feb 18  19:30     406406 M   29.40    1.000    0.772/0.895     Feb 18  21:37     0.088
         Mar 20  13:59 p   403872     29.59    0.950    0.795/0.906     Mar 18  00:49    -2.548

 1830    Mar 09  13:42 t   403735     29.60    0.950    0.796/0.907     Mar 12  03:02     2.556
         Apr 08  07:31     406339 M   29.41    1.000    0.774/0.895     Apr 08  05:45    -0.073
         May 07  23:58     403661     29.60    0.948    0.797/0.907     May 05  10:07    -2.577

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 1831 to 1840

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      Full Moon      Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)


 1831    Apr 27  00:17     404142     29.57    0.957    0.793/0.905     Apr 29  08:55     2.360
         May 26  15:57     406416 M   29.40    1.000    0.774/0.895     May 26  12:05    -0.161
         Jun 25  07:02     403624     29.61    0.946    0.798/0.907     Jun 22  16:49    -2.592

 1832    Jun 13  07:44     404066     29.57    0.958    0.794/0.905     Jun 15  15:19     2.316
         Jul 12  23:01 n   406233 M   29.42    1.000    0.776/0.895     Jul 12  19:07    -0.162
         Aug 11  14:32 n   403417     29.62    0.946    0.799/0.908     Aug 08  23:36    -2.622

 1833    Jul 31  15:08     404144     29.57    0.957    0.794/0.905     Aug 02  23:26     2.345
         Aug 30  06:56     406367 M   29.41    1.000    0.774/0.895     Aug 30  03:22    -0.148
         Sep 28  23:17     403436     29.62    0.944    0.798/0.908     Sep 26  06:57    -2.680

 1834    Sep 17  23:19     404406     29.55    0.960    0.791/0.904     Sep 20  06:00     2.279
         Oct 17  16:27     406408 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.895     Oct 17  08:51    -0.317
         Nov 16  10:48     402976     29.65    0.932    0.802/0.910     Nov 13  12:32    -2.928

 1835    Nov 05  10:16     404556     29.54    0.965    0.790/0.903     Nov 07  14:51     2.191
         Dec 05  05:36 n   406239 M   29.41    0.998    0.775/0.895     Dec 04  16:10    -0.559


 1836    Jan 04  01:05     402317     29.70    0.919    0.806/0.913     Dec 31  20:52    -3.176
         Dec 23  00:16     405119 M   29.50    0.973    0.785/0.900     Dec 24  22:49     1.940

 1837    Jan 21  19:45     406260 M   29.41    0.995    0.775/0.895     Jan 20  22:50    -0.872
         Feb 20  14:23     401812     29.74    0.905    0.810/0.915     Feb 17  05:25    -3.374

 1838    Feb 09  13:52     405420     29.47    0.982    0.782/0.899     Feb 11  04:39     1.616
         Mar 11  08:39     405929 M   29.44    0.991    0.779/0.897     Mar 10  04:52    -1.158

 1839    Mar 30  02:19 n   405554     29.46    0.986    0.782/0.898     Mar 31  12:22     1.419
         Apr 28  19:25     405775 M   29.45    0.989    0.780/0.897     Apr 27  13:48    -1.234

 1840    May 16  11:30     405766     29.45    0.988    0.781/0.897     May 17  18:11     1.278
         Jun 15  02:49     405790 M   29.45    0.988    0.781/0.897     Jun 13  20:25    -1.267

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 1841 to 1850

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      Full Moon      Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)


 1841    Jul 03  18:29     405617 M   29.46    0.988    0.782/0.898     Jul 05  01:00     1.272
         Aug 02  10:02 t   405606     29.46    0.988    0.782/0.898     Aug 01  03:26    -1.275

 1842    Aug 21  02:14     405750 M   29.45    0.988    0.781/0.898     Aug 22  09:25     1.299
         Sep 19  18:34     405715     29.45    0.988    0.781/0.898     Sep 18  11:09    -1.309

 1843    Oct 08  11:17     405952 M   29.44    0.990    0.779/0.897     Oct 09  15:41     1.183
         Nov 07  05:23     405538     29.47    0.983    0.782/0.898     Nov 05  16:16    -1.546

 1844    Nov 24  23:42 t   406009 M   29.43    0.993    0.777/0.896     Nov 25  23:53     1.007
         Dec 24  19:29     405139     29.49    0.977    0.785/0.900     Dec 22  23:48    -1.820

 1845    Dec 13  18:43     402152 M   29.71    0.912    0.808/0.914     Dec 17  01:16     3.272


 1846    Jan 12  14:02     406352 M   29.41    0.997    0.774/0.895     Jan 13  06:40     0.693
         Feb 11  09:12     404899     29.51    0.969    0.787/0.901     Feb 09  07:18    -2.079

 1847    Jan 31  08:29     402793     29.67    0.929    0.803/0.911     Feb 03  08:18     2.992
         Mar 02  03:09     406336 M   29.41    0.999    0.774/0.895     Mar 02  12:01     0.369
         Mar 31  21:17 p   404380     29.55    0.961    0.792/0.904     Mar 29  14:31    -2.282

 1848    Mar 19  21:11 t   403153     29.64    0.939    0.801/0.909     Mar 22  16:19     2.798
         Apr 18  14:31     406307 M   29.41    1.000    0.774/0.895     Apr 18  20:07     0.233
         May 18  06:42     404233     29.56    0.959    0.793/0.904     May 15  23:40    -2.293

 1849    May 07  07:07     403542     29.61    0.945    0.798/0.907     May 09  22:09     2.627
         Jun 05  22:27     406401 M   29.40    1.000    0.774/0.895     Jun 06  02:16     0.159
         Jul 05  13:29     404222     29.56    0.958    0.793/0.904     Jul 03  06:08    -2.306

 1850    Jun 24  14:11     403453     29.62    0.946    0.799/0.908     Jun 27  04:42     2.605
         Jul 24  05:24 n   406235 M   29.42    1.000    0.776/0.895     Jul 24  09:26     0.168
         Aug 22  21:12 n   404021     29.58    0.958    0.794/0.905     Aug 20  12:57    -2.344

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 1851 to 1860

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      Full Moon      Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)


 1851    Aug 11  21:43     403561     29.61    0.945    0.798/0.907     Aug 14  12:50     2.630
         Sep 10  13:45     406394 M   29.40    1.000    0.774/0.895     Sep 10  17:39     0.163
         Oct 10  06:33     404023     29.58    0.955    0.794/0.905     Oct 07  20:14    -2.430

 1852    Sep 28  06:25     403871     29.59    0.949    0.795/0.906     Sep 30  19:37     2.550
         Oct 27  23:55     406455 M   29.40    1.000    0.772/0.894     Oct 27  23:11    -0.031
         Nov 26  18:41     403549     29.61    0.944    0.797/0.907     Nov 24  01:48    -2.704

 1853    Nov 15  18:01     404090     29.57    0.955    0.793/0.905     Nov 18  04:41     2.444
         Dec 15  13:34 n   406331 M   29.41    0.999    0.773/0.895     Dec 15  06:38    -0.289

 1854    Jan 14  09:11     402925 M   29.66    0.932    0.802/0.910     Jan 11  10:17    -2.954

 1855    Jan 03  08:19     404720     29.53    0.966    0.788/0.902     Jan 05  12:35     2.178
         Feb 02  03:42     406401 M   29.40    0.998    0.774/0.895     Feb 01  13:08    -0.607
         Mar 03  22:08     402485     29.69    0.919    0.805/0.912     Feb 28  18:42    -3.143


 1856    Feb 20  21:40     405047     29.50    0.975    0.786/0.901     Feb 22  18:30     1.868
         Mar 21  16:05     406119 M   29.42    0.995    0.777/0.896     Mar 20  19:10    -0.871
         Apr 20  09:14 p   401890     29.73    0.910    0.810/0.915     Apr 17  02:30    -3.281

 1857    Apr 09  09:29 n   405196     29.49    0.979    0.785/0.900     Apr 11  02:13     1.697
         May 09  02:11     406016 M   29.43    0.994    0.778/0.896     May 08  03:59    -0.925
         Jun 07  17:23     401821     29.74    0.910    0.811/0.915     Jun 04  11:15    -3.256

 1858    May 27  18:05     405407     29.48    0.982    0.784/0.899     May 29  07:59     1.579
         Jun 26  09:14     406053 M   29.43    0.993    0.778/0.896     Jun 25  10:23    -0.952
         Jul 26  00:03     401773     29.74    0.908    0.811/0.915     Jul 22  17:23    -3.278

 1859    Jul 15  00:54     405266     29.49    0.981    0.785/0.900     Jul 16  14:58     1.586
         Aug 13  16:34 t   405885 M   29.44    0.993    0.779/0.897     Aug 12  17:30    -0.962
         Sep 12  08:32     401507     29.76    0.905    0.813/0.917     Sep 09  00:07    -3.351

 1860    Aug 31  08:58     405435     29.47    0.981    0.784/0.899     Sep 01  23:23     1.601
         Sep 30  01:40     406004 M   29.43    0.993    0.778/0.896     Sep 29  01:08    -1.022

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 1861 to 1870

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      Full Moon      Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)


 1861    Oct 18  18:39     405677     29.46    0.985    0.781/0.898     Oct 20  05:50     1.466
         Nov 17  13:07     405832 M   29.44    0.989    0.779/0.897     Nov 16  06:13    -1.288

 1862    Dec 06  07:38 t   405795 M   29.45    0.989    0.779/0.897     Dec 07  14:12     1.274

 1863    Jan 05  03:32     405475 M   29.47    0.983    0.782/0.899     Jan 03  13:50    -1.571

 1864    Jan 23  22:02     406191 M   29.42    0.994    0.776/0.896     Jan 24  20:54     0.952
         Feb 22  17:01     405288     29.48    0.976    0.784/0.900     Feb 20  21:11    -1.827

 1865    Feb 10  16:27     402155     29.71    0.916    0.808/0.914     Feb 13  21:31     3.211
         Mar 12  10:42     406204 M   29.42    0.997    0.775/0.896     Mar 13  02:20     0.652
         Apr 11  04:28 p   404834     29.52    0.970    0.788/0.902     Apr 09  04:19    -2.006


 1866    Mar 31  04:32 t   402506     29.69    0.925    0.805/0.912     Apr 03  05:27     3.038
         Apr 29  21:23     406206 M   29.42    0.998    0.776/0.896     Apr 30  10:23     0.542
         May 29  13:18     404744     29.52    0.970    0.789/0.902     May 27  13:19    -1.999

 1867    May 18  13:52     402874     29.66    0.932    0.803/0.910     May 21  11:16     2.891
         Jun 17  04:55     406311 M   29.41    0.998    0.775/0.895     Jun 17  16:26     0.480
         Jul 16  19:56     404750     29.52    0.969    0.789/0.902     Jul 14  19:35    -2.015

 1868    Jul 04  20:40     402777     29.67    0.932    0.804/0.911     Jul 07  17:58     2.888
         Aug 03  11:52 n   406163 M   29.42    0.998    0.777/0.896     Aug 03  23:44     0.494
         Sep 02  03:58 n   404553     29.54    0.968    0.790/0.903     Aug 31  02:27    -2.063

 1869    Aug 22  04:24     402919     29.66    0.931    0.803/0.910     Aug 25  02:08     2.906
         Sep 20  20:41     406352 M   29.41    0.999    0.775/0.895     Sep 21  07:57     0.469
         Oct 20  13:58     404544     29.54    0.965    0.790/0.903     Oct 18  09:40    -2.179

 1870    Oct 09  13:43     403286     29.63    0.937    0.800/0.909     Oct 12  09:08     2.809
         Nov 08  07:32     406440 M   29.40    1.000    0.773/0.894     Nov 08  13:33     0.251
         Dec 08  02:39     404067     29.57    0.954    0.793/0.905     Dec 05  15:13    -2.477

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 1871 to 1880

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      Full Moon      Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)


 1871    Nov 27  01:54     403580     29.61    0.945    0.797/0.907     Nov 29  18:23     2.687
         Dec 26  21:35 n   406368 M   29.41    1.000    0.772/0.895     Dec 26  21:08    -0.019

 1872    Jan 25  17:15     403490 M   29.62    0.943    0.798/0.908     Jan 22  23:50    -2.726

 1873    Jan 13  16:23     404271     29.56    0.957    0.792/0.904     Jan 16  02:11     2.408
         Feb 12  11:33     406487 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.894     Feb 12  03:29    -0.337
         Mar 14  05:45     403117     29.64    0.933    0.801/0.909     Mar 11  08:04    -2.903

 1874    Mar 03  05:22     404613     29.53    0.967    0.789/0.903     Mar 05  08:12     2.118
         Apr 01  23:19     406248 M   29.41    0.998    0.776/0.895     Apr 01  09:32    -0.575
         May 01  16:10 p   402601     29.68    0.925    0.805/0.912     Apr 28  15:44    -3.018

 1875    Apr 20  16:30 n   404768     29.52    0.971    0.789/0.902     Apr 22  15:53     1.974
         May 20  08:50     406188 M   29.42    0.997    0.777/0.896     May 19  18:13    -0.609
         Jun 18  23:56     402581     29.68    0.926    0.805/0.912     Jun 16  00:20    -2.983


 1876    Jun 07  00:38     404975     29.51    0.974    0.787/0.901     Jun 08  21:38     1.876
         Jul 06  15:38     406243 M   29.41    0.997    0.776/0.895     Jul 06  00:27    -0.633
         Aug 05  06:38     402537     29.69    0.925    0.805/0.912     Aug 02  06:19    -3.014

 1877    Jul 25  07:20     404843     29.52    0.973    0.788/0.902     Jul 27  04:48     1.894
         Aug 23  23:11 t   406090 M   29.43    0.997    0.777/0.896     Aug 23  07:41    -0.646
         Sep 22  15:35     402255     29.71    0.921    0.807/0.913     Sep 19  13:05    -3.104

 1878    Sep 11  15:50     405056     29.50    0.974    0.787/0.901     Sep 13  13:15     1.893
         Oct 11  08:55     406223 M   29.42    0.996    0.776/0.895     Oct 10  15:15    -0.736
         Nov 10  02:34     402033     29.72    0.912    0.809/0.914     Nov 06  20:23    -3.258

 1879    Oct 30  02:10     405346     29.48    0.979    0.784/0.899     Oct 31  19:53     1.738
         Nov 28  20:58     406066 M   29.43    0.993    0.777/0.896     Nov 27  20:18    -1.028

 1880    Dec 16  15:37 t   405528 M   29.47    0.984    0.782/0.899     Dec 18  04:25     1.534

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 1881 to 1890

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      Full Moon      Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)


 1881    Jan 15  11:34     405759 M   29.45    0.988    0.780/0.897     Jan 14  04:01    -1.315

 1882    Feb 03  05:58     405973 M   29.43    0.990    0.778/0.897     Feb 04  11:00     1.210
         Mar 05  00:40     405628     29.46    0.983    0.781/0.898     Mar 03  11:10    -1.563

 1883    Feb 22  00:18     401460     29.76    0.902    0.813/0.917     Feb 25  10:36     3.429
         Mar 23  18:05     406007 M   29.43    0.994    0.778/0.896     Mar 24  16:34     0.937
         Apr 22  11:27 p   405232     29.49    0.979    0.785/0.900     Apr 20  18:13    -1.718

 1884    Apr 10  11:44 t   401793     29.74    0.910    0.811/0.915     Apr 13  18:26     3.279
         May 10  04:08     406032 M   29.43    0.995    0.778/0.896     May 11  00:34     0.852
         Jun 08  19:49     405190     29.49    0.979    0.786/0.900     Jun 07  03:05    -1.697

 1885    May 28  20:31     402135     29.71    0.916    0.808/0.914     Jun 01  00:14     3.155
         Jun 27  11:18     406146 M   29.42    0.995    0.777/0.896     Jun 28  06:32     0.801
         Jul 27  02:23     405209     29.49    0.978    0.785/0.900     Jul 25  09:10    -1.717


 1886    Jul 16  03:09     402036     29.72    0.916    0.809/0.914     Jul 19  07:06     3.165
         Aug 14  18:24 n   406017 M   29.43    0.995    0.778/0.896     Aug 15  14:01     0.817
         Sep 13  10:50 n   405014     29.50    0.977    0.787/0.901     Sep 11  16:07    -1.780

 1887    Sep 02  11:13     402224     29.71    0.916    0.808/0.913     Sep 05  15:20     3.172
         Oct 02  03:47     406243 M   29.41    0.996    0.776/0.895     Oct 02  22:14     0.769
         Oct 31  21:31     405000     29.50    0.973    0.786/0.901     Oct 29  23:15    -1.928

 1888    Oct 19  21:09     402655     29.68    0.924    0.804/0.911     Oct 22  22:34     3.059
         Nov 18  15:16     406367 M   29.41    0.998    0.774/0.895     Nov 19  03:56     0.528
         Dec 18  10:41     404531     29.54    0.963    0.790/0.903     Dec 16  04:47    -2.246

 1889    Dec 07  09:52     403025 M   29.65    0.933    0.801/0.910     Dec 10  07:57     2.920

 1890    Jan 06  05:37     406350 M   29.41    0.999    0.773/0.895     Jan 06  11:37     0.250
         Feb 05  01:14     404011     29.58    0.954    0.794/0.905     Feb 02  13:30    -2.489

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 1891 to 1900

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      Full Moon      Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)


 1891    Jan 25  00:25     403771     29.59    0.947    0.796/0.906     Jan 27  15:39     2.634
         Feb 23  19:18     406516 M   29.39    1.000    0.772/0.894     Feb 23  17:49    -0.062
         Mar 25  13:12     403706     29.60    0.945    0.797/0.907     Mar 22  21:32    -2.653

 1892    Mar 13  12:55     404117     29.57    0.958    0.793/0.905     Mar 15  21:45     2.368
         Apr 12  06:26     406313 M   29.41    0.999    0.775/0.895     Apr 11  23:54    -0.272
         May 11  22:59 p   403259     29.63    0.940    0.800/0.909     May 09  05:04    -2.747

 1893    Apr 30  23:23 n   404269     29.56    0.962    0.792/0.904     May 03  05:24     2.250
         May 30  15:23     406289 M   29.41    0.999    0.775/0.895     May 30  08:29    -0.287
         Jun 29  06:25     403282     29.63    0.941    0.800/0.909     Jun 26  13:32    -2.704

 1894    Jun 18  07:06     404471     29.54    0.964    0.791/0.903     Jun 20  11:09     2.169
         Jul 17  22:03     406357 M   29.41    0.999    0.775/0.895     Jul 17  14:35    -0.311
         Aug 16  13:17     403234     29.63    0.939    0.800/0.909     Aug 13  19:21    -2.747

 1895    Aug 05  13:51     404355     29.55    0.963    0.792/0.904     Aug 07  18:30     2.194
         Sep 04  05:55 t   406222 M   29.42    0.999    0.776/0.895     Sep 03  21:58    -0.332
         Oct 03  22:47     402935     29.66    0.935    0.802/0.910     Oct 01  02:12    -2.858


 1896    Sep 21  22:49     404617     29.53    0.964    0.790/0.903     Sep 24  03:01     2.175
         Oct 21  16:17     406376 M   29.40    0.999    0.774/0.895     Oct 21  05:28    -0.451
         Nov 20  10:25     402692     29.67    0.926    0.804/0.911     Nov 17  09:29    -3.039

 1897    Nov 09  09:50     404964     29.51    0.971    0.786/0.901     Nov 11  09:51     2.001
         Dec 09  04:54     406242 M   29.41    0.996    0.775/0.895     Dec 08  10:32    -0.766

 1898    Jan 08  00:24     401902     29.73    0.908    0.810/0.915     Jan 04  16:12    -3.342
         Dec 27  23:39 t   405210 M   29.49    0.978    0.784/0.900     Dec 29  18:29     1.785

 1899    Jan 26  19:34     405990 M   29.43    0.993    0.777/0.896     Jan 25  18:19    -1.052

 1900    Feb 14  13:50     405698     29.45    0.985    0.780/0.898     Feb 16  00:58     1.464
         Mar 16  08:12     405913 M   29.44    0.988    0.779/0.897     Mar 15  01:14    -1.290



Farthest Full Moon Apogees (Full Micromoons)

The farthest Full Moon apogees (or Full Micromoons) for the century are listed below. This includes all events in which the Full Moon's distance is equal to or greater than 406300 km.

Farthest Full Moon Apogees (Full Micromoons): 1801 to 1900


 Year       Full Moon     Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)

 1807    Sep 16  21:02     406319 M   29.41    0.998    0.775/0.895     Sep 17  11:13     0.591
 1809    Dec 21  21:58     406509 M   29.40    1.000    0.772/0.894     Dec 22  02:00     0.168
 1811    Feb 08  11:41     406418 M   29.40    1.000    0.773/0.895     Feb 08  07:11    -0.188
 1812    Mar 28  00:21     406304 M   29.41    0.999    0.775/0.895     Mar 27  15:21    -0.375
 1813    May 15  09:21     406357 M   29.41    0.998    0.775/0.895     May 14  21:53    -0.478
 1828    Jan 02  06:00     406458 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.894     Jan 02  16:22     0.432
 1829    Feb 18  19:30     406406 M   29.40    1.000    0.772/0.895     Feb 18  21:37     0.088
 1830    Apr 08  07:31     406339 M   29.41    1.000    0.774/0.895     Apr 08  05:45    -0.073
 1831    May 26  15:57     406416 M   29.40    1.000    0.774/0.895     May 26  12:05    -0.161
 1833    Aug 30  06:56     406367 M   29.41    1.000    0.774/0.895     Aug 30  03:22    -0.148

 1834    Oct 17  16:27     406408 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.895     Oct 17  08:51    -0.317
 1846    Jan 12  14:02     406352 M   29.41    0.997    0.774/0.895     Jan 13  06:40     0.693
 1847    Mar 02  03:09     406336 M   29.41    0.999    0.774/0.895     Mar 02  12:01     0.369
 1848    Apr 18  14:31     406307 M   29.41    1.000    0.774/0.895     Apr 18  20:07     0.233
 1849    Jun 05  22:27     406401 M   29.40    1.000    0.774/0.895     Jun 06  02:16     0.159
 1851    Sep 10  13:45     406394 M   29.40    1.000    0.774/0.895     Sep 10  17:39     0.163
 1852    Oct 27  23:55     406455 M   29.40    1.000    0.772/0.894     Oct 27  23:11    -0.031
 1853    Dec 15  13:34 n   406331 M   29.41    0.999    0.773/0.895     Dec 15  06:38    -0.289
 1855    Feb 02  03:42     406401 M   29.40    0.998    0.774/0.895     Feb 01  13:08    -0.607
 1867    Jun 17  04:55     406311 M   29.41    0.998    0.775/0.895     Jun 17  16:26     0.480

 1869    Sep 20  20:41     406352 M   29.41    0.999    0.775/0.895     Sep 21  07:57     0.469
 1870    Nov 08  07:32     406440 M   29.40    1.000    0.773/0.894     Nov 08  13:33     0.251
 1871    Dec 26  21:35 n   406368 M   29.41    1.000    0.772/0.895     Dec 26  21:08    -0.019
 1873    Feb 12  11:33     406487 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.894     Feb 12  03:29    -0.337
 1888    Nov 18  15:16     406367 M   29.41    0.998    0.774/0.895     Nov 19  03:56     0.528
 1890    Jan 06  05:37     406350 M   29.41    0.999    0.773/0.895     Jan 06  11:37     0.250
 1891    Feb 23  19:18     406516 M   29.39    1.000    0.772/0.894     Feb 23  17:49    -0.062
 1892    Apr 12  06:26     406313 M   29.41    0.999    0.775/0.895     Apr 11  23:54    -0.272
 1894    Jul 17  22:03     406357 M   29.41    0.999    0.775/0.895     Jul 17  14:35    -0.311
 1896    Oct 21  16:17     406376 M   29.40    0.999    0.774/0.895     Oct 21  05:28    -0.451


Ultimate Full Moon Apogees (Full Micromoons))

The ultimate Full Moon apogees (or Full Micromoons) for the century are listed below. This includes all events in which the Full Moon's distance iis equal to or greater than 406400 km.

Ultimate Full Moon Apogees (Full Micromoons): 1801 to 1900


 Year       Full Moon     Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)

 1809    Dec 21  21:58     406509 M   29.40    1.000    0.772/0.894     Dec 22  02:00     0.168
 1811    Feb 08  11:41     406418 M   29.40    1.000    0.773/0.895     Feb 08  07:11    -0.188
 1828    Jan 02  06:00     406458 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.894     Jan 02  16:22     0.432
 1829    Feb 18  19:30     406406 M   29.40    1.000    0.772/0.895     Feb 18  21:37     0.088
 1831    May 26  15:57     406416 M   29.40    1.000    0.774/0.895     May 26  12:05    -0.161
 1834    Oct 17  16:27     406408 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.895     Oct 17  08:51    -0.317
 1849    Jun 05  22:27     406401 M   29.40    1.000    0.774/0.895     Jun 06  02:16     0.159
 1852    Oct 27  23:55     406455 M   29.40    1.000    0.772/0.894     Oct 27  23:11    -0.031
 1855    Feb 02  03:42     406401 M   29.40    0.998    0.774/0.895     Feb 01  13:08    -0.607
 1870    Nov 08  07:32     406440 M   29.40    1.000    0.773/0.894     Nov 08  13:33     0.251

 1873    Feb 12  11:33     406487 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.894     Feb 12  03:29    -0.337
 1891    Feb 23  19:18     406516 M   29.39    1.000    0.772/0.894     Feb 23  17:49    -0.062

Acknowledgement

All calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting the Moon's perigee and apogee are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell, Inc., Richmond, 1999).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:


Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070

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Moon Phase Mosaic Various phases of the Moon during the synodic month.

New Moon at Perigee (New Supermoon) By Century

Full Moon at Perigee (Full Supermoon) By Century

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Moon Phases By Century

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