2026Calendar of Astronomical Events

    

2026Phases of the Moon

Greenwich Mean Time

The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Greenwich Mean Time.If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.

2026 Phases of the Moon
Greenwich Mean Time
New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter
-- Jan 3 10:03 Jan 10 15:48
Jan 18 19:52 Jan 26 04:47 Feb 1 22:09 Feb 9 12:43
Feb 17 12:01 A Feb 24 12:28 Mar 3 11:38 t Mar 11 09:39
Mar 19 01:23 Mar 25 19:18 Apr 2 02:12 Apr 10 04:52
Apr 17 11:52 Apr 24 02:32 May 1 17:23 May 9 21:10
May 16 20:01 May 23 11:11 May 31 08:45 Jun 8 10:00
Jun 15 02:54 Jun 21 21:55 Jun 29 23:57 Jul 7 19:29
Jul 14 09:43 Jul 21 11:06 Jul 29 14:36 Aug 6 02:21
Aug 12 17:37 T Aug 20 02:46 Aug 28 04:18 p Sep 4 07:51
Sep 11 03:27 Sep 18 20:44 Sep 26 16:49 Oct 3 13:25
Oct 10 15:50 Oct 18 16:13 Oct 26 04:12 Nov 1 20:28
Nov 9 07:02 Nov 17 11:48 Nov 24 14:53 Dec 1 06:09
Dec 9 00:52 Dec 17 05:43 Dec 24 01:28 Dec 30 18:59

An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.

If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the table above. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial.Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.

Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery is an image collection showing the Moon's phases over a complete synodic month.


2026Calendar of Astronomical Events

Greenwich Mean Time

The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Greenwich Mean Time.If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the calendar.

2026Calendar of Astronomical Events
Greenwich Mean Time
January - June July - December
Date     GMT   Event        (h:m)Jan 01  21:43  Moon at Perigee: 360348 km    03  10:03  FULL MOON     03  17     Earth at Perihelion: 0.98330 AU    03  22     Quadrantid Meteor Shower    03  22:01  Jupiter 3.7°S of Moon    04  03:28  Pollux 3.0°N of Moon    05  01:09  Beehive 1.3°S of Moon    06  11     Mercury at Aphelion     06  16     Venus at Superior Conjunction     06  16:20  Regulus 0.5°S of Moon    07  11:22  Moon at Descending Node     09  10     Mars in Conjunction with Sun     10  08     Jupiter at Opposition     10  15:48  LAST QUARTER MOON     10  23:50  Spica 1.6°N of Moon    13  20:48  Moon at Apogee: 405437 km    14  19:28  Antares 0.6°N of Moon    18  19:52  NEW MOON     21  16     Mercury at Superior Conjunction     22  00:03  Moon at Ascending Node     22  20     Venus at Aphelion     23  12:31  Saturn 4.3°S of Moon    26  04:47  FIRST QUARTER MOON     27  21:07  Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon    29  21:53  Moon at Perigee: 365878 km    31  02:31  Jupiter 3.8°S of Moon    31  13:45  Pollux 3.0°N of MoonFeb 01  11:41  Beehive 1.3°S of Moon    01  22:09  FULL MOON     03  02:48  Regulus 0.4°S of Moon    03  19:18  Moon at Descending Node     07  08:26  Spica 1.8°N of Moon    09  12:43  LAST QUARTER MOON     10  16:52  Moon at Apogee: 404577 km    11  03:19  Antares 0.7°N of Moon    17  12:01  NEW MOON     17  12:12  Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.963    18  06:19  Moon at Ascending Node     18  23:03  Mercury 0.1°N of Moon: Occn.    19  11     Mercury at Perihelion     19  18     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.1°E    19  23:54  Saturn 4.6°S of Moon    24  02:43  Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon    24  12:28  FIRST QUARTER MOON     24  23:18  Moon at Perigee: 370132 km    27  06:26  Jupiter 4.0°S of Moon    27  21:34  Pollux 3.0°N of Moon    27  22     Mercury 4.5°N of Venus    28  20:07  Beehive 1.3°S of MoonMar 02  12:00  Regulus 0.4°S of Moon    03  04:35  Moon at Descending Node     03  11:34  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.151    03  11:38  FULL MOON     06  17:24  Spica 1.8°N of Moon    07  11     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction     08  11     Venus 0.9°N of Saturn    10  11:32  Antares 0.7°N of Moon    10  13:43  Moon at Apogee: 404385 km    11  09:39  LAST QUARTER MOON     15  19     Mercury 3.4°N of Mars    17  14:07  Mercury 2.0°N of Moon    17  15:22  Moon at Ascending Node     19  01:23  NEW MOON     20  12:39  Venus 4.6°S of Moon    20  14:46  Vernal Equinox     22  10     Neptune in Conjunction with Sun     22  11:40  Moon at Perigee: 366858 km    23  08:32  Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon    25  08     Saturn in Conjunction with Sun     25  19:18  FIRST QUARTER MOON     26  07     Mars at Perihelion:  1.38126 AU    26  12:13  Jupiter 3.9°S of Moon    27  03:18  Pollux 3.0°N of Moon    28  02:15  Beehive 1.2°S of Moon    29  19:00  Regulus 0.4°S of Moon    30  11:34  Moon at Descending Node Apr 02  02:12  FULL MOON     03  01:32  Spica 1.8°N of Moon    03  23     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.8°W    06  19:21  Antares 0.6°N of Moon    07  08:32  Moon at Apogee: 404974 km    10  04:52  LAST QUARTER MOON     13  23:43  Moon at Ascending Node     15  19:12  Mercury 5.2°S of Moon    16  00:45  Mars 3.7°S of Moon    17  11:52  NEW MOON     19  06:57  Moon at Perigee: 361631 km    19  08:49  Venus 4.8°S of Moon    19  16:28  Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon    19  19     Mars 1.2°N of Saturn    20  10     Mercury 0.5°S of Saturn    20  22     Mercury 1.7°S of Mars    22  19     Lyrid Meteor Shower    22  22:06  Jupiter 3.6°S of Moon    23  08:59  Pollux 3.2°N of Moon    24  02:32  FIRST QUARTER MOON     24  04:17  Venus 3.4°S of Pleiades    24  07:46  Beehive 1.1°S of Moon    26  00:37  Regulus 0.2°S of Moon    26  14:36  Moon at Descending Node     30  08:17  Spica 1.8°N of MoonMay 01  17:23  FULL MOON     02  01:02  Venus 6.3°N of Aldebaran    04  02:20  Antares 0.5°N of Moon    04  22:30  Moon at Apogee: 405843 km    05  08     Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower    09  21:10  LAST QUARTER MOON     11  04:36  Moon at Ascending Node     13  21:47  Saturn 5.7°S of Moon    14  14     Mercury at Superior Conjunction     15  04     Venus at Perihelion     16  20:01  NEW MOON     17  13:48  Moon at Perigee: 358074 km    18  10     Mercury at Perihelion     19  01:50  Venus 2.9°S of Moon    20  12:39  Jupiter 3.1°S of Moon    20  16:30  Pollux 3.4°N of Moon    21  14:38  Beehive 0.8°S of Moon    22  16     Uranus in Conjunction with Sun     23  06:41  Regulus 0.0°N of Moon    23  11:11  FIRST QUARTER MOON     23  15:26  Moon at Descending Node     27  14:09  Spica 1.9°N of Moon    31  08:32  Antares 0.4°N of Moon    31  08:45  FULL MOON Jun 01  04:32  Moon at Apogee: 406369 km    07  06:19  Moon at Ascending Node     07  16:17  Venus 4.6°S of Pollux    08  10:00  LAST QUARTER MOON     09  20     Venus 1.6°N of Jupiter    10  11:29  Saturn 6.2°S of Moon    12  21:14  Mars 5.6°S of Moon    13  13:15  Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon    14  23:18  Moon at Perigee: 357196 km    15  02:54  NEW MOON     15  20     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 24.5°E    16  19:32  Mercury 2.6°S of Moon    17  02:08  Pollux 3.6°N of Moon    17  06:54  Jupiter 2.5°S of Moon    17  20:21  Venus 0.3°S of Moon: Occn.    17  23:40  Beehive 0.6°S of Moon    18  15:01  Mercury 5.8°S of Pollux    19  14:31  Regulus 0.3°N of Moon    19  15:44  Venus 0.4°N of Beehive    19  17:57  Moon at Descending Node     21  08:25  Summer Solstice     21  21:55  FIRST QUARTER MOON     23  20:11  Spica 2.2°N of Moon    25  12     Mercury 3.8°S of Jupiter    27  14:32  Antares 0.5°N of Moon    28  07:11  Moon at Apogee: 406267 km    28  18:32  Mars 4.3°S of Pleiades    29  23:57  FULL MOON 
Date     GMT   Event        (h:m)Jul 01  10     Mercury at Aphelion     04  07:51  Moon at Ascending Node     06  18     Earth at Aphelion: 1.01664 AU    07  19:29  LAST QUARTER MOON     09  14:36  Venus 0.9°N of Regulus    10  22:54  Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon    11  14:38  Mars 5.3°S of Moon    12  13:20  Mars 5.2°N of Aldebaran    13  01     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction     13  07:50  Moon at Perigee: 359111 km    14  09:43  NEW MOON     17  00:07  Regulus 0.5°N of Moon    17  00:27  Moon at Descending Node     17  16:31  Venus 2.0°N of Moon    21  03:21  Spica 2.4°N of Moon    21  11:06  FIRST QUARTER MOON     24  21:00  Antares 0.6°N of Moon    25  16:45  Moon at Apogee: 405549 km    28  10     Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower    29  12     Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun     29  14:36  FULL MOON     31  11:54  Moon at Ascending Node Aug 02  08     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.5°W    06  02:21  LAST QUARTER MOON     07  06:23  Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon    09  05:31  Mars 4.4°S of Moon    10  11:18  Moon at Perigee: 363288 km    10  22:38  Pollux 3.6°N of Moon    11  12:48  Mercury 2.1°S of Moon    12  17:37  NEW MOON     12  17:46  Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.039    13  02     Perseid Meteor Shower    13  09:56  Moon at Descending Node     14  09     Mercury at Perihelion     15  06     Venus at Greatest Elong: 45.9°E    15  11     Mercury 0.6°N of Jupiter    16  08:47  Venus 2.1°N of Moon    17  11:49  Spica 2.4°N of Moon    20  02:46  FIRST QUARTER MOON     21  04:18  Antares 0.6°N of Moon    22  08:20  Moon at Apogee: 404644 km    27  17     Mercury at Superior Conjunction     27  18:47  Moon at Ascending Node     28  04:13  Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.930    28  04:18  FULL MOON Sep 01  13:24  Venus 1.2°S of Spica    03  12:03  Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon    04  07:51  LAST QUARTER MOON     06  18:24  Mars 3.0°S of Moon    06  20:26  Moon at Perigee: 368255 km    07  06:32  Pollux 3.6°N of Moon    08  04:43  Beehive 0.5°S of Moon    08  18:13  Jupiter 0.8°S of Moon: Occn.    09  19:17  Moon at Descending Node     11  03:27  NEW MOON     13  20:53  Spica 2.4°N of Moon    14  11:10  Venus 0.5°S of Moon: Occn.    17  01:44  Mars 5.8°S of Pollux    17  12:18  Antares 0.6°N of Moon    18  20:44  FIRST QUARTER MOON     19  03:00  Moon at Apogee: 404217 km    23  00:06  Autumnal Equinox     24  02:40  Moon at Ascending Node     26  00     Neptune at Opposition     26  01:49  Mercury 0.8°N of Spica    26  16:49  FULL MOON     30  17:39  Pleiades 1.1°S of MoonOct 01  20:41  Moon at Perigee: 369338 km    03  13:25  LAST QUARTER MOON     04  12     Saturn at Opposition     04  12:27  Pollux 3.8°N of Moon    05  05:30  Mars 1.2°S of Moon: Occn.    05  11:06  Beehive 0.4°S of Moon    06  10:18  Jupiter 0.2°S of Moon: Occn.    07  01:19  Moon at Descending Node     07  02:57  Regulus 0.6°N of Moon    07  04     Mercury 5.0°N of Venus    10  15:50  NEW MOON     10  15:55  Mars 0.4°S of Beehive    12  02:30  Venus 3.1°S of Moon    12  10     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.2°E    12  20:08  Mercury 2.1°N of Moon    14  20:25  Antares 0.4°N of Moon    16  22:56  Moon at Apogee: 404639 km    18  16:13  FIRST QUARTER MOON     21  08:53  Moon at Ascending Node     21  18     Orionid Meteor Shower    24  03     Venus at Inferior Conjunction     26  04:12  FULL MOON     28  01:11  Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon    28  18:01  Moon at Perigee: 364411 km    31  18:00  Pollux 4.0°N of MoonNov 01  16:34  Beehive 0.2°S of Moon    01  20:28  LAST QUARTER MOON     02  14:23  Mars 1.1°N of Moon: Occn.    02  23:11  Jupiter 0.5°N of Moon: Occn.    03  03:02  Moon at Descending Node     03  08:40  Regulus 0.8°N of Moon    04  14     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction     05  19     S Taurid Meteor Shower    07  11:31  Venus 1.1°N of Moon: Occn.    07  12:40  Spica 2.4°N of Moon    09  07:02  NEW MOON     10  09     Mercury at Perihelion     10  13:49  Venus 0.1°S of Spica    11  03:58  Antares 0.3°N of Moon    12  18     N Taurid Meteor Shower    13  17:50  Moon at Apogee: 405619 km    16  04     Mars 1.2°N of Jupiter    17  11:48  FIRST QUARTER MOON     17  11:49  Moon at Ascending Node     18  00     Leonid Meteor Shower    20  23     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.6°W    24  11:18  Pleiades 0.9°S of Moon    24  14:53  FULL MOON     25  07:47  Mars 1.6°N of Regulus    25  20:58  Moon at Perigee: 359348 km    25  23     Uranus at Opposition     28  01:27  Pollux 4.2°N of Moon    28  23:21  Beehive 0.1°N of Moon    30  03:34  Moon at Descending Node     30  09:18  Jupiter 1.2°N of Moon: Occn.    30  14:35  Regulus 1.1°N of Moon    30  19:32  Mars 3.3°N of MoonDec 01  06:09  LAST QUARTER MOON     04  18:36  Spica 2.5°N of Moon    09  00:52  NEW MOON     11  06:46  Moon at Apogee: 406421 km    12  15:35  Jupiter 1.3°N of Regulus    14  13:04  Moon at Ascending Node     14  13     Geminid Meteor Shower    17  05:43  FIRST QUARTER MOON     21  20:50  Winter Solstice     21  22:37  Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon    22  22     Ursid Meteor Shower    24  01:28  FULL MOON     24  08     Mercury at Aphelion     24  08:30  Moon at Perigee: 356650 km    25  11:41  Pollux 4.4°N of Moon    25  21     Venus at Perihelion     26  08:52  Beehive 0.3°N of Moon    27  07:55  Moon at Descending Node     27  17:32  Jupiter 1.5°N of Moon    27  22:44  Regulus 1.4°N of Moon    28  17:42  Mars 5.3°N of Moon    30  18:59  LAST QUARTER MOON     

Terms Used in Astronomical Events Calendar

  • Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
  • Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
  • Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
  • Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
  • Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
  • Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
  • Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
    - during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
    - during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star
  • Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
  • Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
  • Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit

  • Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
  • Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
  • Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
  • Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
  • Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
  • Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
  • Beehive - bright star cluster in the constellation Cancer

Calendars of Astronomical Events: 2021 to 2030

Europe, Africa, and the Middle East

Below are links to calendars of astronomical events from 2021 to 2030 for five time zones
in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a calendar of astronomical events for that year.

Calendar of Astronomical Events - Europe, Africa, & Middle East
GMT 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
CET 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
EET 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
MSK 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
GST 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030

        Time Zones Abbreviations
        • GMT = Greenwich Mean Time
        • CET = Central European Time (= GMT + 1 hour)
        • EET = Eastern European Time (= GMT + 2 hours)
        • MSK = Moscow Time (= GMT + 3 hours)
        • GST = Gulf Standard Time (= GMT + 4 hours)

A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Greenwich Mean Time to help in identification.

For other years and other time zones, visit: Calendars of Astronomical Events.

Accuracy of the Astronomical Events Calendars

The goal of the Astronomical Events Calendars is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes.Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.

The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.

Accuracy of the Astronomical Events Calendars
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) ± 0.5 minute
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU
Solar and Lunar Eclipses ± 0.5 minute
Phases of the Moon ± 0.5 minute
Moon at Nodes ± 2 minutes
Apogee/Perigee of Moon ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet ± 10 minutes
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet ± 3 hours
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) ± 3 hours
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets ± 30 minutes

Acknowledgements

All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:


Return to: Calendars of Astronomical Events

Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data