2026Calendar of Astronomical Events

    

2026Phases of the Moon

Moskow Time

The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Moskow Time(Greenwich Mean Time + 3 hours).If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.

2026 Phases of the Moon
Moskow Time
New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter
-- Jan 3 13:03 Jan 10 18:48
Jan 18 22:52 Jan 26 07:47 Feb 2 01:09 Feb 9 15:43
Feb 17 15:01 A Feb 24 15:28 Mar 3 14:38 t Mar 11 12:39
Mar 19 04:23 Mar 25 22:18 Apr 2 05:12 Apr 10 07:52
Apr 17 14:52 Apr 24 05:32 May 1 20:23 May 10 00:10
May 16 23:01 May 23 14:11 May 31 11:45 Jun 8 13:00
Jun 15 05:54 Jun 22 00:55 Jun 30 02:57 Jul 7 22:29
Jul 14 12:43 Jul 21 14:06 Jul 29 17:36 Aug 6 05:21
Aug 12 20:37 T Aug 20 05:46 Aug 28 07:18 p Sep 4 10:51
Sep 11 06:27 Sep 18 23:44 Sep 26 19:49 Oct 3 16:25
Oct 10 18:50 Oct 18 19:13 Oct 26 07:12 Nov 1 23:28
Nov 9 10:02 Nov 17 14:48 Nov 24 17:53 Dec 1 09:09
Dec 9 03:52 Dec 17 08:43 Dec 24 04:28 Dec 30 21:59

An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.

If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the table above. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial.Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.

Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery is an image collection showing the Moon's phases over a complete synodic month.


2026Calendar of Astronomical Events

Moskow Time

The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Moskow Time(Greenwich Mean Time + 3 hours).If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the calendar.

2026Calendar of Astronomical Events
Moskow Time
January - June July - December
Date     MSK   Event        (h:m)Jan 02  00:43  Moon at Perigee: 360348 km    03  13:03  FULL MOON     03  20     Earth at Perihelion: 0.98330 AU    04  01     Quadrantid Meteor Shower    04  01:01  Jupiter 3.7°S of Moon    04  06:28  Pollux 3.0°N of Moon    05  04:09  Beehive 1.3°S of Moon    06  14     Mercury at Aphelion     06  19     Venus at Superior Conjunction     06  19:20  Regulus 0.5°S of Moon    07  14:22  Moon at Descending Node     09  13     Mars in Conjunction with Sun     10  11     Jupiter at Opposition     10  18:48  LAST QUARTER MOON     11  02:50  Spica 1.6°N of Moon    13  23:48  Moon at Apogee: 405437 km    14  22:28  Antares 0.6°N of Moon    18  22:52  NEW MOON     21  19     Mercury at Superior Conjunction     22  03:03  Moon at Ascending Node     22  23     Venus at Aphelion     23  15:31  Saturn 4.3°S of Moon    26  07:47  FIRST QUARTER MOON     28  00:07  Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon    30  00:53  Moon at Perigee: 365878 km    31  05:31  Jupiter 3.8°S of Moon    31  16:45  Pollux 3.0°N of MoonFeb 01  14:41  Beehive 1.3°S of Moon    02  01:09  FULL MOON     03  05:48  Regulus 0.4°S of Moon    03  22:18  Moon at Descending Node     07  11:26  Spica 1.8°N of Moon    09  15:43  LAST QUARTER MOON     10  19:52  Moon at Apogee: 404577 km    11  06:19  Antares 0.7°N of Moon    17  15:01  NEW MOON     17  15:12  Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.963    18  09:19  Moon at Ascending Node     19  02:03  Mercury 0.1°N of Moon: Occn.    19  14     Mercury at Perihelion     19  21     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.1°E    20  02:54  Saturn 4.6°S of Moon    24  05:43  Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon    24  15:28  FIRST QUARTER MOON     25  02:18  Moon at Perigee: 370132 km    27  09:26  Jupiter 4.0°S of Moon    28  00:34  Pollux 3.0°N of Moon    28  01     Mercury 4.5°N of Venus    28  23:07  Beehive 1.3°S of MoonMar 02  15:00  Regulus 0.4°S of Moon    03  07:35  Moon at Descending Node     03  14:34  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.151    03  14:38  FULL MOON     06  20:24  Spica 1.8°N of Moon    07  14     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction     08  14     Venus 0.9°N of Saturn    10  14:32  Antares 0.7°N of Moon    10  16:43  Moon at Apogee: 404385 km    11  12:39  LAST QUARTER MOON     15  22     Mercury 3.4°N of Mars    17  17:07  Mercury 2.0°N of Moon    17  18:22  Moon at Ascending Node     19  04:23  NEW MOON     20  15:39  Venus 4.6°S of Moon    20  17:46  Vernal Equinox     22  13     Neptune in Conjunction with Sun     22  14:40  Moon at Perigee: 366858 km    23  11:32  Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon    25  11     Saturn in Conjunction with Sun     25  22:18  FIRST QUARTER MOON     26  10     Mars at Perihelion:  1.38126 AU    26  15:13  Jupiter 3.9°S of Moon    27  06:18  Pollux 3.0°N of Moon    28  05:15  Beehive 1.2°S of Moon    29  22:00  Regulus 0.4°S of Moon    30  14:34  Moon at Descending Node Apr 02  05:12  FULL MOON     03  04:32  Spica 1.8°N of Moon    04  02     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.8°W    06  22:21  Antares 0.6°N of Moon    07  11:32  Moon at Apogee: 404974 km    10  07:52  LAST QUARTER MOON     14  02:43  Moon at Ascending Node     15  22:12  Mercury 5.2°S of Moon    16  03:45  Mars 3.7°S of Moon    17  14:52  NEW MOON     19  09:57  Moon at Perigee: 361631 km    19  11:49  Venus 4.8°S of Moon    19  19:28  Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon    19  22     Mars 1.2°N of Saturn    20  13     Mercury 0.5°S of Saturn    21  01     Mercury 1.7°S of Mars    22  22     Lyrid Meteor Shower    23  01:06  Jupiter 3.6°S of Moon    23  11:59  Pollux 3.2°N of Moon    24  05:32  FIRST QUARTER MOON     24  07:17  Venus 3.4°S of Pleiades    24  10:46  Beehive 1.1°S of Moon    26  03:37  Regulus 0.2°S of Moon    26  17:36  Moon at Descending Node     30  11:17  Spica 1.8°N of MoonMay 01  20:23  FULL MOON     02  04:02  Venus 6.3°N of Aldebaran    04  05:20  Antares 0.5°N of Moon    05  01:30  Moon at Apogee: 405843 km    05  11     Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower    10  00:10  LAST QUARTER MOON     11  07:36  Moon at Ascending Node     14  00:47  Saturn 5.7°S of Moon    14  17     Mercury at Superior Conjunction     15  07     Venus at Perihelion     16  23:01  NEW MOON     17  16:48  Moon at Perigee: 358074 km    18  13     Mercury at Perihelion     19  04:50  Venus 2.9°S of Moon    20  15:39  Jupiter 3.1°S of Moon    20  19:30  Pollux 3.4°N of Moon    21  17:38  Beehive 0.8°S of Moon    22  19     Uranus in Conjunction with Sun     23  09:41  Regulus 0.0°N of Moon    23  14:11  FIRST QUARTER MOON     23  18:26  Moon at Descending Node     27  17:09  Spica 1.9°N of Moon    31  11:32  Antares 0.4°N of Moon    31  11:45  FULL MOON Jun 01  07:32  Moon at Apogee: 406369 km    07  09:19  Moon at Ascending Node     07  19:17  Venus 4.6°S of Pollux    08  13:00  LAST QUARTER MOON     09  23     Venus 1.6°N of Jupiter    10  14:29  Saturn 6.2°S of Moon    13  00:14  Mars 5.6°S of Moon    13  16:15  Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon    15  02:18  Moon at Perigee: 357196 km    15  05:54  NEW MOON     15  23     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 24.5°E    16  22:32  Mercury 2.6°S of Moon    17  05:08  Pollux 3.6°N of Moon    17  09:54  Jupiter 2.5°S of Moon    17  23:21  Venus 0.3°S of Moon: Occn.    18  02:40  Beehive 0.6°S of Moon    18  18:01  Mercury 5.8°S of Pollux    19  17:31  Regulus 0.3°N of Moon    19  18:44  Venus 0.4°N of Beehive    19  20:57  Moon at Descending Node     21  11:25  Summer Solstice     22  00:55  FIRST QUARTER MOON     23  23:11  Spica 2.2°N of Moon    25  15     Mercury 3.8°S of Jupiter    27  17:32  Antares 0.5°N of Moon    28  10:11  Moon at Apogee: 406267 km    28  21:32  Mars 4.3°S of Pleiades    30  02:57  FULL MOON 
Date     MSK   Event        (h:m)Jul 01  13     Mercury at Aphelion     04  10:51  Moon at Ascending Node     06  21     Earth at Aphelion: 1.01664 AU    07  22:29  LAST QUARTER MOON     09  17:36  Venus 0.9°N of Regulus    11  01:54  Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon    11  17:38  Mars 5.3°S of Moon    12  16:20  Mars 5.2°N of Aldebaran    13  04     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction     13  10:50  Moon at Perigee: 359111 km    14  12:43  NEW MOON     17  03:07  Regulus 0.5°N of Moon    17  03:27  Moon at Descending Node     17  19:31  Venus 2.0°N of Moon    21  06:21  Spica 2.4°N of Moon    21  14:06  FIRST QUARTER MOON     25  00:00  Antares 0.6°N of Moon    25  19:45  Moon at Apogee: 405549 km    28  13     Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower    29  15     Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun     29  17:36  FULL MOON     31  14:54  Moon at Ascending Node Aug 02  11     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.5°W    06  05:21  LAST QUARTER MOON     07  09:23  Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon    09  08:31  Mars 4.4°S of Moon    10  14:18  Moon at Perigee: 363288 km    11  01:38  Pollux 3.6°N of Moon    11  15:48  Mercury 2.1°S of Moon    12  20:37  NEW MOON     12  20:46  Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.039    13  05     Perseid Meteor Shower    13  12:56  Moon at Descending Node     14  12     Mercury at Perihelion     15  09     Venus at Greatest Elong: 45.9°E    15  14     Mercury 0.6°N of Jupiter    16  11:47  Venus 2.1°N of Moon    17  14:49  Spica 2.4°N of Moon    20  05:46  FIRST QUARTER MOON     21  07:18  Antares 0.6°N of Moon    22  11:20  Moon at Apogee: 404644 km    27  20     Mercury at Superior Conjunction     27  21:47  Moon at Ascending Node     28  07:13  Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.930    28  07:18  FULL MOON Sep 01  16:24  Venus 1.2°S of Spica    03  15:03  Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon    04  10:51  LAST QUARTER MOON     06  21:24  Mars 3.0°S of Moon    06  23:26  Moon at Perigee: 368255 km    07  09:32  Pollux 3.6°N of Moon    08  07:43  Beehive 0.5°S of Moon    08  21:13  Jupiter 0.8°S of Moon: Occn.    09  22:17  Moon at Descending Node     11  06:27  NEW MOON     13  23:53  Spica 2.4°N of Moon    14  14:10  Venus 0.5°S of Moon: Occn.    17  04:44  Mars 5.8°S of Pollux    17  15:18  Antares 0.6°N of Moon    18  23:44  FIRST QUARTER MOON     19  06:00  Moon at Apogee: 404217 km    23  03:06  Autumnal Equinox     24  05:40  Moon at Ascending Node     26  03     Neptune at Opposition     26  04:49  Mercury 0.8°N of Spica    26  19:49  FULL MOON     30  20:39  Pleiades 1.1°S of MoonOct 01  23:41  Moon at Perigee: 369338 km    03  16:25  LAST QUARTER MOON     04  15     Saturn at Opposition     04  15:27  Pollux 3.8°N of Moon    05  08:30  Mars 1.2°S of Moon: Occn.    05  14:06  Beehive 0.4°S of Moon    06  13:18  Jupiter 0.2°S of Moon: Occn.    07  04:19  Moon at Descending Node     07  05:57  Regulus 0.6°N of Moon    07  07     Mercury 5.0°N of Venus    10  18:50  NEW MOON     10  18:55  Mars 0.4°S of Beehive    12  05:30  Venus 3.1°S of Moon    12  13     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.2°E    12  23:08  Mercury 2.1°N of Moon    14  23:25  Antares 0.4°N of Moon    17  01:56  Moon at Apogee: 404639 km    18  19:13  FIRST QUARTER MOON     21  11:53  Moon at Ascending Node     21  21     Orionid Meteor Shower    24  06     Venus at Inferior Conjunction     26  07:12  FULL MOON     28  04:11  Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon    28  21:01  Moon at Perigee: 364411 km    31  21:00  Pollux 4.0°N of MoonNov 01  19:34  Beehive 0.2°S of Moon    01  23:28  LAST QUARTER MOON     02  17:23  Mars 1.1°N of Moon: Occn.    03  02:11  Jupiter 0.5°N of Moon: Occn.    03  06:02  Moon at Descending Node     03  11:40  Regulus 0.8°N of Moon    04  17     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction     05  22     S Taurid Meteor Shower    07  14:31  Venus 1.1°N of Moon: Occn.    07  15:40  Spica 2.4°N of Moon    09  10:02  NEW MOON     10  12     Mercury at Perihelion     10  16:49  Venus 0.1°S of Spica    11  06:58  Antares 0.3°N of Moon    12  21     N Taurid Meteor Shower    13  20:50  Moon at Apogee: 405619 km    16  07     Mars 1.2°N of Jupiter    17  14:48  FIRST QUARTER MOON     17  14:49  Moon at Ascending Node     18  03     Leonid Meteor Shower    21  02     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.6°W    24  14:18  Pleiades 0.9°S of Moon    24  17:53  FULL MOON     25  10:47  Mars 1.6°N of Regulus    25  23:58  Moon at Perigee: 359348 km    26  02     Uranus at Opposition     28  04:27  Pollux 4.2°N of Moon    29  02:21  Beehive 0.1°N of Moon    30  06:34  Moon at Descending Node     30  12:18  Jupiter 1.2°N of Moon: Occn.    30  17:35  Regulus 1.1°N of Moon    30  22:32  Mars 3.3°N of MoonDec 01  09:09  LAST QUARTER MOON     04  21:36  Spica 2.5°N of Moon    09  03:52  NEW MOON     11  09:46  Moon at Apogee: 406421 km    12  18:35  Jupiter 1.3°N of Regulus    14  16:04  Moon at Ascending Node     14  16     Geminid Meteor Shower    17  08:43  FIRST QUARTER MOON     21  23:50  Winter Solstice     22  01:37  Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon    23  01     Ursid Meteor Shower    24  04:28  FULL MOON     24  11     Mercury at Aphelion     24  11:30  Moon at Perigee: 356650 km    25  14:41  Pollux 4.4°N of Moon    26  00     Venus at Perihelion     26  11:52  Beehive 0.3°N of Moon    27  10:55  Moon at Descending Node     27  20:32  Jupiter 1.5°N of Moon    28  01:44  Regulus 1.4°N of Moon    28  20:42  Mars 5.3°N of Moon    30  21:59  LAST QUARTER MOON     

Terms Used in Astronomical Events Calendar

  • Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
  • Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
  • Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
  • Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
  • Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
  • Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
  • Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
    - during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
    - during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star
  • Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
  • Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
  • Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit

  • Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
  • Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
  • Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
  • Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
  • Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
  • Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
  • Beehive - bright star cluster in the constellation Cancer

Calendars of Astronomical Events: 2021 to 2030

Europe, Africa, and the Middle East

Below are links to calendars of astronomical events from 2021 to 2030 for five time zones
in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a calendar of astronomical events for that year.

Calendar of Astronomical Events - Europe, Africa, & Middle East
GMT 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
CET 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
EET 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
MSK 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
GST 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030

        Time Zones Abbreviations
        • GMT = Greenwich Mean Time
        • CET = Central European Time (= GMT + 1 hour)
        • EET = Eastern European Time (= GMT + 2 hours)
        • MSK = Moscow Time (= GMT + 3 hours)
        • GST = Gulf Standard Time (= GMT + 4 hours)

A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Greenwich Mean Time to help in identification.

For other years and other time zones, visit: Calendars of Astronomical Events.

Accuracy of the Astronomical Events Calendars

The goal of the Astronomical Events Calendars is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes.Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.

The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.

Accuracy of the Astronomical Events Calendars
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) ± 0.5 minute
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU
Solar and Lunar Eclipses ± 0.5 minute
Phases of the Moon ± 0.5 minute
Moon at Nodes ± 2 minutes
Apogee/Perigee of Moon ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet ± 10 minutes
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet ± 3 hours
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) ± 3 hours
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets ± 30 minutes

Acknowledgements

All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:


Return to: Calendars of Astronomical Events

Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data