Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 2001 to 2100

Greenwich Mean Time



Introduction

The Moon revolves around Earth in an elliptical orbit with a mean eccentricity of 0.0549. As a result, the Moon’s distance from Earth (center-to-center) varies with mean values of 363,396 km at perigee (closest) to 405,504 km at apogee (most distant).

When either the New Moon or Full Moon phase occurs near perigee (within 90% of its closest distance to Earth in a given orbit), the Moon subtends its largest apparent diameter as seen from Earth. This phenomenon, referred to as a perigee syzygy or perigee New/Full Moon, is popularly known as a supermoon. (see New Supermoons by Century and Full Supermoons by Century).

In contrast to the supermoon there is the micromoon.. When either the New Moon or Full Moon phase occurs near apogee (within 90% of its greatest distance to Earth in a given orbit), the Moon subtends its smallest apparent diameter as seen from Earth. This phenomenon, referred to as a apogee syzygy or apogee New/Full Moon, is popularly known as a micromoon. Using the definition above and applying it to the Moon's mean apogee and perigee distances results in a mean limiting distance of 401,293 km for a micromoon.

Perigee & Apogee

Apparent Size of Moon: Perigee & Apogee
Although the Moon's apparent size varies by 14%, this is too small to easily see with the naked eye.

The Moon's actual distances at apogee and perigee can vary by a few percent due to the gravitaional perturbations of the Sun on the Moon's eccentric orbit. Over the 5000-year period from -1999 to 3000 (2000 BCE to 3000 CE), the distance of the Moon's perigee varies from 356,355 to 370,399 km while the Moon's apogee varies from 404,042 to 406,725 km (Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses, Espenak and Meeus, 2021). Because of this, the limiting distance for a micromoon depends on the exact distances of apogee and perigee within a given orbit.

Surprisingly, there are frequently two or three full micromoons (out of a possible 12-13 Full Moons) each year. The proximity of the Full Moon to apogee is not that rare. The most distant Full Moons (within a few hours of apogee) recur with a cycle of 14 synodic months, because 14 synodic months nearly equals 15 anomalistic months. A synodic month is the time between successive Full Moons, and has a mean length of 29.53059 days. An anomalistic month is the time between successive lunar orbits with respect to perigee, and has a mean length of 27.55455 days. The relationship between the synodic and anomalistic months can be seen as follows:

                 14 synodic months =     14 x 29.53059 days = 413.428 days
                 15 anomalistic months = 15 x 27.55455 days = 413.318 days

Perigee & Apogee, New and Full Moon

Distance of New and Full Moon: 2022 - 2023
The distance of every New and Full Moon is plotted for the years 2022 through 2023.
The 14 synodic month cycle is clearly revealed in the distances of the New and Full Moon.
Also plotted are varying distances of Apogee and Perigee during this period.

Using the plot above, it's clear that full supermoons are often preceeded or followed two weeks by a new micromoon. Similarly, full micromoons are often preceeded or followed two weeks by a new supermoon. This happens because the Moon's line of apsides (axis between perigee and apogee) is then pointing towards the Sun.

Some of the most distant Full Moon apogees of the century can be found at Farthest Full Moon Apogees. It includes all events with a Full Moon distance of 406,300 km or more. The extremely distant Full Moon apogees are listed at Ultimate Full Moon Apogees. This includes all events with a Full Moon distance of 406,400 km or more.

Tides

The gravitational pull of the Sun and the Moon are responsible for producing Earth's ocean tides. The highest tides and largest tidal ranges (difference between high and low tide) occur around New Moon and Full Moon. At that time, the gravitational forces of the Moon and the Sun combine to pull the ocean’s water in the same direction (the Sun's gravitational influence is typically about half as strong as the Moon's). Such New/Full Moon tides are called spring tides.

Supermoons lead to around 5 cm (2 inches) larger variation than regular spring tides, called perigean spring tides. This is because the Moon is near its closest distance to Earth so its gravitational pull is at a maximum. (See: Tides, and the pull of the Moon and the Sun)

Although supermoons (and micromoons) can produce higher tides, the difference in the Moon's gravitational force at the closest perigee is only 4% greater than at the Moon's mean distance. This small amount is hardly enough to account for earthquakes and volcanic eruptions that are sometimes linked erroneously to supermoons. (See: Supermoon: Fact and Fiction)

Supermoon/Micromoon Media Hype

In recent years it has become popular for the media to sensationalize the occurence of each supermoon (and to a lesser extent, micromoon). Promises are made that a particular Full Moon will be the biggest and brightest of the year "So don't miss it!". (See: Supermoon Overplayed by the News Media)

While such claims may be technically accurate, can you actually see any difference between a supermoon and an "average Moon"? It's very unlikely, especially since you can't compare them side-by-side. But the power of suggestion can convince some people into believing "It's the biggest Moon I've ever seen!". (See: The Moon Illusion)

On the plus side, any publicity that gets people to look up at the night sky is a good thing. Just don't be misled by exaggerated hype.

Is It a Micromoon?

Determining whether a particular Full Moon is a Micromoon requires three geocentric distances:

  1. Distance of the Full Moon (Dm)
  2. Distance of the Immediately Preceding or Succeeding Apogee (Da)
  3. Distance of the Immediately Preceding or Succeeding Perigee (Dp)
If the Full Moon's distance is equal to or greater than 0.90 (=90%) of the distance from perigee to apogee, then it qualifies as a Full Micromoon.

For example, can the Full Moon of 2033 Apr 14 be considered a Full Micromoon? Using data from Perigee and Apogee and Moon Phases, we have:

  1. Full Moon of 2033 Apr 14: Distance (Dm) = 403447 km
  2. Apogee of 2033 Apr 12: Distance (Da) = 406060 km
  3. Perigee of 2033 Apr 27: Distance (Dp) = 360572 km
Using the above values, the following are calculated:
  1. The distance between apogee and perigee: Da - Dp = 406060 - 360572 = 45488 km
  2. The distance between perigee and the Full Moon: Dm - Dp = 403447 - 360572 = 42875 km
  3. Finally, the relative distance of the Full Moon from perigee to apogee:
    (Dm - Dp) / (Da - Dp) = 42875 / 45488 = 0.9426
This result is greater than 0.90, so the Full Moon of 2033 Apr 14 is indeed a Full Micromoon.

Full Micromoon Table Description

The table below gives the date and time (Greenwich Mean Time) of all Full Moons near Apogee (apogee syzygy or new micromoon) for the century ( 2001 to 2100 ). For conversion to other time zones, see Time Zones and Universal Time.

The date and time of Full Moon is given in Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). A letter following the date indicates that a lunar eclipse occurs (t, p and n correspond to total, partial and penumbral eclipses, respectively).

Distance is the geocentric distance of the Moon (in kilometers) at Full Moon. An 'M' after the distance indicates the farthest Full Moon apogee syzygy of the year.

Diameter is the geocentric apparent diameter of the Moon (in arc-minutes) at Full Moon.

Relative Distance expresses the fractional distance of the Full Moon (Dm) with respect to apogee (Da) and perigee (Dp) distances of that current orbit:

                        Relative Distance = (Dm - Dp)/(Da - Dp)
The Relative Distance is equal to 1.0 when Full Moon occurs at apogee, and 0.0 when Full Moon occurs at perigee. Any Full Moon occurring at a Relative Distance of 0.9 or more is by definition a micromoon.

Relative Brightness is composed of two values that express the brightness of the Full Moon relative to its brightness at the current perigee (left) and at its mean distance (right). A micromoon is typically 0.803 times (or 80.3%) dimmer than a Full Moon at perigee, and 0.890 times (or 89.0%) dimmer than a Full Moon at the Moon's mean distance.

The date and time (GST) of the nearest apogee is given under Apogee. Finally, ΔApogee gives the time difference (in days) between the instants of apogee and Full Moon. Note that the Full Moon occurs within 2 days of apogee for most micromoons.

For Full Moons at Apogee from 1501 through 2500, see Full Micromoons by Century.

For New Moons at Apogee from 1501 through 2500, see New Micromoons by Century.

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 2001 to 2010

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      Full Moon      Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)


 2001    Aug 04  05:56     405340     29.48    0.980    0.784/0.899     Aug 05  21:05     1.631
         Sep 02  21:43     406041 M   29.43    0.994    0.778/0.896     Sep 01  23:26    -0.929
         Oct 02  13:49     401640     29.75    0.906    0.812/0.916     Sep 29  05:33    -3.344

 2002    Sep 21  13:59     405519     29.47    0.983    0.783/0.899     Sep 23  03:26     1.560
         Oct 21  07:20     405952 M   29.44    0.992    0.778/0.897     Oct 20  04:41    -1.111

 2003    Nov 09  01:14 t   405605     29.46    0.985    0.781/0.898     Nov 10  12:05     1.452
         Dec 08  20:37     405682 M   29.46    0.988    0.780/0.898     Dec 07  12:05    -1.355

 2004    Dec 26  15:06     406038 M   29.43    0.991    0.777/0.896     Dec 27  19:15     1.172

 2005    Jan 25  10:32     405533 M   29.47    0.981    0.782/0.898     Jan 23  18:54    -1.652


 2006    Jan 14  09:48     401694     29.75    0.905    0.811/0.916     Jan 17  19:07     3.388
         Feb 13  04:44     406133 M   29.42    0.995    0.776/0.896     Feb 14  00:48     0.836
         Mar 14  23:35 n   405038     29.50    0.974    0.786/0.901     Mar 13  01:44    -1.911

 2007    Mar 03  23:17 t   402199     29.71    0.918    0.808/0.913     Mar 07  03:37     3.181
         Apr 02  17:15     406193 M   29.42    0.997    0.776/0.896     Apr 03  08:38     0.641
         May 02  10:09     404861     29.51    0.971    0.788/0.901     Apr 30  10:57    -1.967

 2008    Apr 20  10:25     402730     29.67    0.928    0.804/0.911     Apr 23  09:34     2.965
         May 20  02:11     406313 M   29.41    0.998    0.775/0.895     May 20  14:27     0.511
         Jun 18  17:30     404808     29.52    0.970    0.789/0.902     Jun 16  17:33    -1.998

 2009    Jun 07  18:12     402699     29.67    0.931    0.804/0.911     Jun 10  16:04     2.911
         Jul 07  09:21 n   406137 M   29.42    0.998    0.777/0.896     Jul 07  21:39     0.512
         Aug 06  00:55 n   404620     29.53    0.970    0.790/0.903     Aug 04  00:42    -2.009

 2010    Jul 26  01:37     402794     29.67    0.929    0.804/0.911     Jul 28  23:50     2.926
         Aug 24  17:05     406292 M   29.41    0.998    0.776/0.895     Aug 25  05:51     0.532
         Sep 23  09:17     404707     29.53    0.969    0.789/0.902     Sep 21  08:03    -2.051

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 2011 to 2020

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      Full Moon      Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)


 2011    Sep 12  09:27     403046     29.65    0.933    0.802/0.910     Sep 15  06:23     2.872
         Oct 12  02:06     406383 M   29.40    0.999    0.774/0.895     Oct 12  11:43     0.401
         Nov 10  20:16     404374     29.55    0.961    0.791/0.904     Nov 08  13:20    -2.289

 2012    Oct 29  19:50     403228     29.63    0.938    0.800/0.909     Nov 01  15:30     2.820
         Nov 28  14:46 n   406348 M   29.41    1.000    0.773/0.895     Nov 28  19:35     0.200
         Dec 28  10:21     403874     29.59    0.952    0.795/0.906     Dec 25  21:19    -2.543

 2013    Dec 17  09:28     403902 M   29.58    0.949    0.795/0.906     Dec 19  23:49     2.598

 2014    Jan 16  04:52     406528 M   29.39    1.000    0.771/0.894     Jan 16  01:53    -0.125
         Feb 14  23:53     403470     29.62    0.940    0.798/0.908     Feb 12  05:09    -2.780

 2015    Feb 03  23:09     404343     29.55    0.961    0.791/0.904     Feb 06  06:25     2.303
         Mar 05  18:06     406324 M   29.41    0.999    0.774/0.895     Mar 05  07:35    -0.438
         Apr 04  12:06 p   402834     29.66    0.929    0.803/0.911     Apr 01  12:59    -2.963


 2016    Mar 23  12:01 n   404626     29.53    0.968    0.789/0.903     Mar 25  14:16     2.094
         Apr 22  05:24     406249 M   29.41    0.998    0.776/0.895     Apr 21  16:05    -0.555
         May 21  21:15     402698     29.67    0.928    0.804/0.911     May 18  22:06    -2.964

 2017    May 10  21:43     404918     29.51    0.972    0.787/0.901     May 12  19:51     1.923
         Jun 09  13:10     406268 M   29.41    0.997    0.776/0.895     Jun 08  22:21    -0.617
         Jul 09  04:07     402620     29.68    0.926    0.805/0.912     Jul 06  04:27    -2.986

 2018    Jun 28  04:53     404786     29.52    0.973    0.789/0.902     Jun 30  02:43     1.910
         Jul 27  20:21 t   406092 M   29.43    0.997    0.777/0.896     Jul 27  05:44    -0.609
         Aug 26  11:56     402420     29.69    0.925    0.806/0.912     Aug 23  11:23    -3.023

 2019    Aug 15  12:29     404931     29.51    0.972    0.788/0.901     Aug 17  10:50     1.931
         Sep 14  04:33     406247 M   29.41    0.997    0.776/0.895     Sep 13  13:32    -0.626
         Oct 13  21:08     402368     29.70    0.921    0.806/0.913     Oct 10  18:29    -3.110

 2020    Oct 01  21:05     405149     29.49    0.975    0.785/0.900     Oct 03  17:22     1.845
         Oct 31  14:49     406166 M   29.42    0.995    0.776/0.896     Oct 30  18:46    -0.836
         Nov 30  09:30 n   401725     29.75    0.906    0.811/0.916     Nov 27  00:29    -3.376

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 2021 to 2030

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      Full Moon      Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)


 2021    Nov 19  08:58 p   405297     29.48    0.979    0.784/0.900     Nov 21  02:14     1.720
         Dec 19  04:36     405932 M   29.44    0.992    0.778/0.897     Dec 18  02:16    -1.097


 2023    Jan 06  23:08     405789     29.45    0.986    0.779/0.897     Jan 08  09:19     1.424
         Feb 05  18:29     405830 M   29.44    0.987    0.779/0.897     Feb 04  08:55    -1.398

 2024    Feb 24  12:30     405917 M   29.44    0.992    0.778/0.897     Feb 25  15:00     1.104
         Mar 25  07:00 n   405394     29.48    0.981    0.783/0.899     Mar 23  15:44    -1.636

 2025    Mar 14  06:55 t   401501     29.76    0.903    0.813/0.917     Mar 17  16:37     3.404
         Apr 13  00:22     406006 M   29.43    0.994    0.778/0.896     Apr 13  22:48     0.935
         May 12  16:56     405278     29.48    0.980    0.785/0.900     May 11  00:49    -1.672


 2026    May 01  17:23     402003     29.72    0.913    0.809/0.914     May 04  22:30     3.213
         May 31  08:45     406135 M   29.42    0.995    0.777/0.896     Jun 01  04:32     0.824
         Jun 29  23:57     405251     29.49    0.978    0.785/0.900     Jun 28  07:11    -1.698

 2027    Jun 19  00:44     401951     29.73    0.915    0.810/0.915     Jun 22  05:08     3.183
         Jul 18  15:45     405973 M   29.43    0.995    0.779/0.897     Jul 19  11:52     0.838
         Aug 17  07:29 n   405078     29.50    0.979    0.786/0.901     Aug 15  14:23    -1.712

 2028    Aug 05  08:10     402066     29.72    0.914    0.809/0.914     Aug 08  12:55     3.198
         Sep 03  23:48     406158 M   29.42    0.995    0.777/0.896     Sep 04  20:03     0.844
         Oct 03  16:25     405161     29.49    0.977    0.785/0.900     Oct 01  21:38    -1.782

 2029    Sep 22  16:29     402367     29.70    0.919    0.806/0.913     Sep 25  19:41     3.133
         Oct 22  09:28     406277 M   29.41    0.997    0.775/0.895     Oct 23  02:02     0.691
         Nov 21  04:03     404820     29.52    0.970    0.788/0.902     Nov 19  02:53    -2.049

 2030    Nov 10  03:30     402625     29.68    0.925    0.804/0.912     Nov 13  05:00     3.063
         Dec 09  22:40 n   406295 M   29.41    0.998    0.774/0.895     Dec 10  10:03     0.474

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 2031 to 2040

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      Full Moon      Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)


 2031    Jan 08  18:26     404356 M   29.55    0.961    0.791/0.904     Jan 06  11:00    -2.310
         Dec 28  17:33     403373     29.62    0.938    0.799/0.908     Dec 31  13:16     2.822

 2032    Jan 27  12:52     406523 M   29.39    1.000    0.771/0.894     Jan 27  16:13     0.140
         Feb 26  07:43     404006     29.58    0.951    0.794/0.905     Feb 23  18:41    -2.543

 2033    Feb 14  07:04     403841     29.59    0.951    0.795/0.906     Feb 16  19:57     2.537
         Mar 16  01:37     406360 M   29.41    1.000    0.774/0.895     Mar 15  22:00    -0.151
         Apr 14  19:17 t   403447     29.62    0.943    0.799/0.908     Apr 12  02:26    -2.702

 2034    Apr 03  19:19 n   404130     29.57    0.958    0.793/0.905     Apr 06  03:44     2.351
         May 03  12:16     406328 M   29.41    1.000    0.775/0.895     May 03  06:24    -0.244
         Jun 02  03:54     403372     29.62    0.942    0.799/0.908     May 30  11:23    -2.688

 2035    May 22  04:26     404412     29.55    0.963    0.791/0.903     May 24  09:19     2.204
         Jun 20  19:37     406366 M   29.41    0.999    0.775/0.895     Jun 20  12:30    -0.297
         Jul 20  10:37     403313     29.63    0.941    0.800/0.908     Jul 17  17:32    -2.712


 2036    Jul 08  11:19     404279     29.56    0.963    0.793/0.904     Jul 10  16:20     2.209
         Aug 07  02:49 t   406209 M   29.42    0.999    0.776/0.896     Aug 06  19:59    -0.285
         Sep 05  18:45     403110     29.64    0.939    0.801/0.909     Sep 03  00:30    -2.760

 2037    Aug 25  19:09     404458     29.54    0.962    0.791/0.903     Aug 28  00:28     2.221
         Sep 24  11:32     406383 M   29.40    0.999    0.774/0.895     Sep 24  03:44    -0.325
         Oct 24  04:36     403031     29.65    0.934    0.801/0.910     Oct 21  07:33    -2.878

 2038    Oct 13  04:22     404723     29.52    0.967    0.789/0.902     Oct 15  07:13     2.119
         Nov 11  22:27     406316 M   29.41    0.998    0.774/0.895     Nov 11  08:59    -0.561
         Dec 11  17:30 n   402376     29.70    0.919    0.806/0.913     Dec 08  13:35    -3.163

 2039    Nov 30  16:49 p   404939     29.51    0.972    0.787/0.901     Dec 02  16:15     1.976
         Dec 30  12:38     406127 M   29.42    0.995    0.776/0.896     Dec 29  16:34    -0.835

 2040    Jan 29  07:55     401717 M   29.75    0.905    0.811/0.916     Jan 25  22:42    -3.383

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 2041 to 2050

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      Full Moon      Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)


 2041    Jan 17  07:11     405489     29.47    0.981    0.782/0.899     Jan 18  23:16     1.670
         Feb 16  02:21     406073 M   29.43    0.991    0.777/0.896     Feb 14  23:03    -1.137

 2042    Mar 06  20:10     405641     29.46    0.987    0.781/0.898     Mar 08  05:04     1.371
         Apr 05  14:16 n   405694 M   29.45    0.987    0.781/0.898     Apr 04  05:51    -1.351

 2043    Apr 24  07:23     405751 M   29.45    0.989    0.780/0.898     Apr 25  12:50     1.227
         May 23  23:37     405630     29.46    0.986    0.782/0.898     May 22  14:46    -1.369

 2044    Jun 10  15:16     405883 M   29.44    0.991    0.780/0.897     Jun 11  18:31     1.136
         Jul 10  06:22     405624     29.46    0.986    0.782/0.898     Jul 08  20:57    -1.393

 2045    Jul 28  22:11     405736 M   29.45    0.990    0.781/0.898     Jul 30  02:00     1.159
         Aug 27  14:08 n   405464     29.47    0.986    0.783/0.899     Aug 26  04:14    -1.413


 2046    Sep 15  06:39     405956 M   29.44    0.991    0.779/0.897     Sep 16  10:11     1.147
         Oct 14  23:41     405546     29.47    0.984    0.782/0.898     Oct 13  11:23    -1.513

 2047    Oct 03  23:42     401644     29.75    0.903    0.812/0.916     Oct 07  08:53     3.383
         Nov 02  16:58     406112 M   29.42    0.994    0.777/0.896     Nov 03  16:20     0.974
         Dec 02  11:55     405208     29.49    0.977    0.784/0.900     Nov 30  16:36    -1.805

 2048    Nov 20  11:20     401983     29.73    0.911    0.809/0.914     Nov 23  18:24     3.295
         Dec 20  06:39 n   406187 M   29.42    0.996    0.775/0.896     Dec 21  00:29     0.743

 2049    Jan 19  02:29     404789 M   29.52    0.969    0.788/0.902     Jan 17  00:48    -2.070

 2050    Jan 08  01:39     402799     29.67    0.926    0.803/0.911     Jan 11  02:36     3.040
         Feb 06  20:47     406463 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.894     Feb 07  06:32     0.406
         Mar 08  15:23     404499     29.54    0.961    0.790/0.903     Mar 06  08:20    -2.294

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 2051 to 2060

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      Full Moon      Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)


 2051    Feb 25  14:53     403282     29.63    0.941    0.799/0.909     Feb 28  09:20     2.768
         Mar 27  09:00     406334 M   29.41    1.000    0.774/0.895     Mar 27  12:24     0.141
         Apr 26  02:19 t   404011     29.58    0.955    0.795/0.905     Apr 23  15:59    -2.430

 2052    Apr 14  02:29 n   403568     29.61    0.947    0.798/0.907     Apr 16  17:03     2.607
         May 13  19:00     406337 M   29.41    1.000    0.774/0.895     May 13  20:41     0.070
         Jun 12  10:27     403988     29.58    0.955    0.795/0.905     Jun 10  00:46    -2.404

 2053    Jun 01  11:02     403833     29.59    0.951    0.796/0.906     Jun 03  22:38     2.483
         Jul 01  02:01     406389 M   29.40    1.000    0.774/0.895     Jul 01  02:40     0.027
         Jul 30  17:06     403941     29.58    0.954    0.795/0.906     Jul 28  06:44    -2.432

 2054    Jul 19  17:47     403705     29.60    0.951    0.797/0.907     Jul 22  05:49     2.501
         Aug 18  09:22 t   406252 M   29.41    1.000    0.775/0.895     Aug 18  10:18     0.039
         Sep 17  01:41     403732     29.60    0.952    0.796/0.907     Sep 14  13:46    -2.497

 2055    Sep 06  01:57     403926     29.58    0.951    0.795/0.906     Sep 08  13:59     2.502
         Oct 05  18:38     406450 M   29.40    1.000    0.773/0.894     Oct 05  17:59    -0.027
         Nov 04  12:12     403632     29.60    0.946    0.797/0.907     Nov 01  20:44    -2.644


 2056    Oct 23  11:47     404245     29.56    0.957    0.792/0.904     Oct 25  20:58     2.383
         Nov 22  06:12     406406 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.895     Nov 21  23:18    -0.287
         Dec 22  01:34 n   402977     29.65    0.932    0.802/0.910     Dec 19  02:50    -2.947

 2057    Dec 11  00:46 p   404532 M   29.54    0.964    0.790/0.903     Dec 13  06:08     2.223

 2058    Jan 09  20:39     406268 M   29.41    0.998    0.774/0.895     Jan 09  06:58    -0.570
         Feb 08  15:55     402374     29.70    0.919    0.806/0.913     Feb 05  12:03    -3.160

 2059    Jan 28  15:11     405134     29.49    0.974    0.785/0.900     Jan 30  13:04     1.911
         Feb 27  10:06     406263 M   29.41    0.995    0.775/0.895     Feb 26  13:16    -0.868
         Mar 29  03:48     401932     29.73    0.907    0.810/0.915     Mar 25  20:15    -3.314

 2060    Mar 17  03:41     405301     29.48    0.981    0.784/0.900     Mar 18  19:00     1.638
         Apr 15  21:22 n   405935 M   29.44    0.992    0.779/0.897     Apr 14  20:03    -1.055
         May 15  13:39     401443     29.77    0.901    0.813/0.917     May 12  04:06    -3.398

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 2061 to 2070

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      Full Moon      Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)


 2061    May 04  14:13     405423     29.47    0.983    0.783/0.899     May 06  02:42     1.520
         Jun 03  06:09     405916 M   29.44    0.992    0.779/0.897     Jun 02  04:48    -1.056
         Jul 02  20:53     401492     29.76    0.903    0.813/0.917     Jun 29  12:19    -3.356

 2062    Jun 21  21:43     405557     29.46    0.985    0.783/0.898     Jun 23  08:23     1.444
         Jul 21  12:48     405924 M   29.44    0.992    0.779/0.897     Jul 20  10:50    -1.082

 2063    Aug 09  04:40     405428     29.47    0.984    0.784/0.899     Aug 10  16:02     1.473
         Sep 07  20:53 n   405776 M   29.45    0.991    0.780/0.897     Sep 06  18:13    -1.111

 2064    Sep 25  13:39     405690     29.45    0.985    0.781/0.898     Sep 27  00:15     1.442
         Oct 25  07:06     405864 M   29.44    0.989    0.779/0.897     Oct 24  01:15    -1.244

 2065    Nov 13  00:38     405890 M   29.44    0.989    0.779/0.897     Nov 14  06:35     1.248
         Dec 12  19:53     405539     29.47    0.983    0.782/0.898     Dec 11  06:29    -1.558


 2066    Dec 31  14:41 n   406026 M   29.43    0.993    0.777/0.896     Jan 01  14:49     1.006

 2067    Jan 30  10:30     405173 M   29.49    0.977    0.785/0.900     Jan 28  14:45    -1.823

 2068    Jan 19  09:45     402180     29.71    0.913    0.807/0.914     Jan 22  15:48     3.252
         Feb 18  04:38     406346 M   29.41    0.997    0.774/0.895     Feb 18  20:46     0.672
         Mar 18  22:56     404942     29.51    0.970    0.787/0.901     Mar 16  22:04    -2.036

 2069    Mar 07  22:35     402664     29.68    0.928    0.804/0.911     Mar 10  22:33     2.999
         Apr 06  16:13     406244 M   29.41    0.999    0.775/0.895     Apr 07  02:44     0.438
         May 06  09:12 t   404520     29.54    0.965    0.791/0.903     May 04  05:39    -2.148

 2070    Apr 25  09:31 n   402938     29.66    0.934    0.802/0.910     Apr 28  06:12     2.861
         May 25  01:38     406275 M   29.41    0.999    0.775/0.895     May 25  10:55     0.387
         Jun 23  16:57     404539     29.54    0.966    0.791/0.903     Jun 21  14:16    -2.112

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 2071 to 2080

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      Full Moon      Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)


 2071    Jun 12  17:37     403188     29.64    0.938    0.801/0.909     Jun 15  11:49     2.759
         Jul 12  08:26     406338 M   29.41    0.999    0.775/0.895     Jul 12  16:50     0.350
         Aug 10  23:40     404498     29.54    0.965    0.791/0.903     Aug 08  20:05    -2.149

 2072    Jul 30  00:17     403066     29.65    0.937    0.802/0.910     Aug 01  19:10     2.787
         Aug 28  16:00 t   406222 M   29.42    0.999    0.776/0.895     Aug 29  00:38     0.360
         Sep 27  08:44     404286     29.56    0.963    0.792/0.904     Sep 25  03:11    -2.231

 2073    Sep 16  08:53     403339     29.63    0.939    0.800/0.908     Sep 19  03:24     2.771
         Oct 16  01:55     406451 M   29.40    1.000    0.773/0.894     Oct 16  08:17     0.265
         Nov 14  19:55     404171     29.57    0.956    0.793/0.905     Nov 12  10:04    -2.410

 2074    Nov 03  19:22     403720     29.60    0.946    0.796/0.907     Nov 06  10:37     2.635
         Dec 03  14:04     406438 M   29.40    1.000    0.772/0.894     Dec 03  13:41    -0.016

 2075    Jan 02  09:40     403529     29.61    0.943    0.797/0.907     Dec 30  16:13    -2.727
         Dec 22  08:48 p   404079 M   29.57    0.955    0.793/0.905     Dec 24  19:53     2.461


 2076    Jan 21  04:40     406356 M   29.41    0.999    0.773/0.895     Jan 20  21:24    -0.303
         Feb 19  23:49     402991     29.65    0.932    0.802/0.910     Feb 17  01:31    -2.930

 2077    Feb 07  23:09     404725     29.52    0.966    0.788/0.902     Feb 10  02:42     2.148
         Mar 09  17:43     406397 M   29.40    0.998    0.774/0.895     Mar 09  03:32    -0.591
         Apr 08  11:06     402622     29.68    0.923    0.805/0.912     Apr 05  09:28    -3.068

 2078    Mar 28  11:05     404897     29.51    0.974    0.787/0.901     Mar 30  08:45     1.903
         Apr 27  04:20 n   406113 M   29.42    0.996    0.777/0.896     Apr 26  10:19    -0.750
         May 26  20:23     402202     29.71    0.918    0.808/0.913     May 23  17:12    -3.133

 2079    May 15  20:59     405024     29.50    0.976    0.787/0.901     May 17  16:25     1.810
         Jun 14  12:39     406130 M   29.42    0.996    0.777/0.896     Jun 13  18:55    -0.739
         Jul 14  03:24     402282     29.70    0.920    0.807/0.913     Jul 11  01:16    -3.089

 2080    Jul 02  04:10     405159     29.49    0.977    0.786/0.900     Jul 03  22:07     1.749
         Jul 31  19:14     406150 M   29.42    0.996    0.777/0.896     Jul 31  00:50    -0.767
         Aug 30  10:42     402143     29.71    0.917    0.808/0.914     Aug 27  06:55    -3.157

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 2081 to 2090

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      Full Moon      Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)


 2081    Aug 19  11:16     405053     29.50    0.977    0.787/0.901     Aug 21  05:58     1.779
         Sep 18  03:46 n   406016 M   29.43    0.995    0.778/0.896     Sep 17  08:20    -0.810
         Oct 17  20:51     401800     29.74    0.911    0.810/0.915     Oct 14  14:04    -3.283

 2082    Oct 06  20:48     405365     29.48    0.979    0.784/0.899     Oct 08  14:13     1.725
         Nov 05  14:39     406117 M   29.42    0.994    0.777/0.896     Nov 04  15:16    -0.974

 2083    Nov 24  08:24     405614     29.46    0.984    0.781/0.898     Nov 25  20:44     1.514
         Dec 24  03:52     405815 M   29.45    0.988    0.779/0.897     Dec 22  20:31    -1.307


 2085    Jan 10  22:43 n   405812 M   29.45    0.989    0.779/0.897     Jan 12  05:04     1.264
         Feb 09  18:25     405509     29.47    0.983    0.782/0.899     Feb 08  04:49    -1.566


 2086    Feb 28  12:22     406169 M   29.42    0.994    0.776/0.896     Mar 01  10:55     0.939
         Mar 30  06:18     405335     29.48    0.977    0.784/0.899     Mar 28  11:55    -1.766

 2087    Mar 19  06:10     401987     29.73    0.914    0.809/0.914     Mar 22  11:39     3.228
         Apr 17  23:18     406086 M   29.43    0.996    0.777/0.896     Apr 18  17:00     0.737
         May 17  15:56 t   404969     29.51    0.975    0.787/0.901     May 15  19:25    -1.855

 2088    May 05  16:26 p   402240     29.71    0.920    0.808/0.913     May 08  19:12     3.116
         Jun 04  08:09     406139 M   29.42    0.996    0.777/0.896     Jun 05  01:05     0.705
         Jul 03  23:23     405025     29.50    0.975    0.787/0.901     Jul 02  03:53    -1.813

 2089    Jun 23  00:08     402474     29.69    0.923    0.806/0.912     Jun 26  00:53     3.031
         Jul 22  14:51     406212 M   29.42    0.997    0.777/0.895     Jul 23  06:58     0.672
         Aug 21  06:17     404984     29.51    0.974    0.787/0.901     Aug 19  09:34    -1.863

 2090    Aug 10  06:52     402369     29.70    0.922    0.807/0.913     Aug 13  08:24     3.064
         Sep 08  22:46 t   406122 M   29.42    0.997    0.777/0.896     Sep 09  14:58     0.675
         Oct 08  15:55     404770     29.52    0.972    0.788/0.902     Oct 06  16:45    -1.965

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon): 2091 to 2100

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)


 Year      Full Moon      Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)


 2091    Sep 27  15:57     402700     29.67    0.925    0.804/0.911     Sep 30  16:42     3.031
         Oct 27  09:19     406389 M   29.40    0.998    0.774/0.895     Oct 27  22:35     0.553
         Nov 26  03:44     404652     29.53    0.965    0.789/0.902     Nov 23  23:33    -2.174

 2092    Nov 14  03:06     403150     29.64    0.935    0.800/0.909     Nov 17  00:10     2.878
         Dec 13  22:00     406414 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.895     Dec 14  04:06     0.254

 2093    Jan 12  17:44 n   404035 M   29.58    0.953    0.794/0.905     Jan 10  05:45    -2.500

 2094    Jan 01  16:52     403578     29.61    0.945    0.797/0.907     Jan 04  09:28     2.692
         Jan 31  12:38     406389 M   29.40    1.000    0.772/0.895     Jan 31  11:52    -0.032
         Mar 02  07:36     403568     29.61    0.944    0.797/0.907     Feb 27  15:04    -2.689

 2095    Feb 19  07:00     404258     29.56    0.958    0.792/0.904     Feb 21  16:11     2.383
         Mar 21  01:11     406472 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.894     Mar 20  17:49    -0.307
         Apr 19  18:15     403267     29.63    0.936    0.800/0.909     Apr 16  22:46    -2.812


 2096    Apr 07  18:19     404426     29.55    0.965    0.791/0.903     Apr 09  22:22     2.168
         May 07  11:08 n   406224 M   29.42    0.999    0.776/0.895     May 07  00:38    -0.438
         Jun 06  03:00     402910     29.66    0.934    0.803/0.910     Jun 03  06:23    -2.858

 2097    May 26  03:37     404552     29.54    0.967    0.790/0.903     May 28  05:58     2.098
         Jun 24  19:05     406272 M   29.41    0.999    0.776/0.895     Jun 24  09:05    -0.416
         Jul 24  09:55     403011     29.65    0.935    0.802/0.910     Jul 21  14:20    -2.816

 2098    Jul 13  10:36     404690     29.53    0.968    0.789/0.902     Jul 15  11:44     2.047
         Aug 12  01:45     406302 M   29.41    0.999    0.775/0.895     Aug 11  14:56    -0.451
         Sep 10  17:34     402855     29.66    0.932    0.803/0.910     Sep 07  19:52    -2.904

 2099    Aug 30  17:57     404612     29.53    0.968    0.790/0.903     Sep 01  19:47     2.076
         Sep 29  10:47 n   406186 M   29.42    0.998    0.776/0.896     Sep 28  22:35    -0.508
         Oct 29  04:22     402491     29.69    0.925    0.805/0.912     Oct 26  03:07    -3.052

 2100    Oct 18  04:07     404983     29.51    0.971    0.787/0.901     Oct 20  04:04     1.998
         Nov 16  22:20     406308 M   29.41    0.997    0.774/0.895     Nov 16  05:24    -0.706
         Dec 16  17:01     402093     29.72    0.912    0.808/0.914     Dec 13  10:27    -3.273



Farthest Full Moon Apogees (Full Micromoons)

The farthest Full Moon apogees (or Full Micromoons) for the century are listed below. This includes all events in which the Full Moon's distance is equal to or greater than 406300 km.

Farthest Full Moon Apogees (Full Micromoons): 2001 to 2100


 Year       Full Moon     Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)

 2008    May 20  02:11     406313 M   29.41    0.998    0.775/0.895     May 20  14:27     0.511
 2011    Oct 12  02:06     406383 M   29.40    0.999    0.774/0.895     Oct 12  11:43     0.401
 2012    Nov 28  14:46 n   406348 M   29.41    1.000    0.773/0.895     Nov 28  19:35     0.200
 2014    Jan 16  04:52     406528 M   29.39    1.000    0.771/0.894     Jan 16  01:53    -0.125
 2015    Mar 05  18:06     406324 M   29.41    0.999    0.774/0.895     Mar 05  07:35    -0.438
 2032    Jan 27  12:52     406523 M   29.39    1.000    0.771/0.894     Jan 27  16:13     0.140
 2033    Mar 16  01:37     406360 M   29.41    1.000    0.774/0.895     Mar 15  22:00    -0.151
 2034    May 03  12:16     406328 M   29.41    1.000    0.775/0.895     May 03  06:24    -0.244
 2035    Jun 20  19:37     406366 M   29.41    0.999    0.775/0.895     Jun 20  12:30    -0.297
 2037    Sep 24  11:32     406383 M   29.40    0.999    0.774/0.895     Sep 24  03:44    -0.325

 2038    Nov 11  22:27     406316 M   29.41    0.998    0.774/0.895     Nov 11  08:59    -0.561
 2050    Feb 06  20:47     406463 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.894     Feb 07  06:32     0.406
 2051    Mar 27  09:00     406334 M   29.41    1.000    0.774/0.895     Mar 27  12:24     0.141
 2052    May 13  19:00     406337 M   29.41    1.000    0.774/0.895     May 13  20:41     0.070
 2053    Jul 01  02:01     406389 M   29.40    1.000    0.774/0.895     Jul 01  02:40     0.027
 2055    Oct 05  18:38     406450 M   29.40    1.000    0.773/0.894     Oct 05  17:59    -0.027
 2056    Nov 22  06:12     406406 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.895     Nov 21  23:18    -0.287
 2068    Feb 18  04:38     406346 M   29.41    0.997    0.774/0.895     Feb 18  20:46     0.672
 2071    Jul 12  08:26     406338 M   29.41    0.999    0.775/0.895     Jul 12  16:50     0.350
 2073    Oct 16  01:55     406451 M   29.40    1.000    0.773/0.894     Oct 16  08:17     0.265

 2074    Dec 03  14:04     406438 M   29.40    1.000    0.772/0.894     Dec 03  13:41    -0.016
 2076    Jan 21  04:40     406356 M   29.41    0.999    0.773/0.895     Jan 20  21:24    -0.303
 2077    Mar 09  17:43     406397 M   29.40    0.998    0.774/0.895     Mar 09  03:32    -0.591
 2091    Oct 27  09:19     406389 M   29.40    0.998    0.774/0.895     Oct 27  22:35     0.553
 2092    Dec 13  22:00     406414 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.895     Dec 14  04:06     0.254
 2094    Jan 31  12:38     406389 M   29.40    1.000    0.772/0.895     Jan 31  11:52    -0.032
 2095    Mar 21  01:11     406472 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.894     Mar 20  17:49    -0.307
 2098    Aug 12  01:45     406302 M   29.41    0.999    0.775/0.895     Aug 11  14:56    -0.451
 2100    Nov 16  22:20     406308 M   29.41    0.997    0.774/0.895     Nov 16  05:24    -0.706

Ultimate Full Moon Apogees (Full Micromoons))

The ultimate Full Moon apogees (or Full Micromoons) for the century are listed below. This includes all events in which the Full Moon's distance iis equal to or greater than 406400 km.

Ultimate Full Moon Apogees (Full Micromoons): 2001 to 2100


 Year       Full Moon     Distance  Diameter  Relative   Relative          Apogee        ΔApogee
                            (km)    (arc-min) Distance   Brightness                       (days)

 2014    Jan 16  04:52     406528 M   29.39    1.000    0.771/0.894     Jan 16  01:53    -0.125
 2032    Jan 27  12:52     406523 M   29.39    1.000    0.771/0.894     Jan 27  16:13     0.140
 2050    Feb 06  20:47     406463 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.894     Feb 07  06:32     0.406
 2055    Oct 05  18:38     406450 M   29.40    1.000    0.773/0.894     Oct 05  17:59    -0.027
 2056    Nov 22  06:12     406406 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.895     Nov 21  23:18    -0.287
 2073    Oct 16  01:55     406451 M   29.40    1.000    0.773/0.894     Oct 16  08:17     0.265
 2074    Dec 03  14:04     406438 M   29.40    1.000    0.772/0.894     Dec 03  13:41    -0.016
 2092    Dec 13  22:00     406414 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.895     Dec 14  04:06     0.254
 2095    Mar 21  01:11     406472 M   29.40    0.999    0.773/0.894     Mar 20  17:49    -0.307

Acknowledgement

All calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting the Moon's perigee and apogee are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell, Inc., Richmond, 1999).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:


Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070

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More information and sample pages: Fifty Year Almanacs of Astronomical Events - 2021 To 2070.

Moon Phase Mosaic Various phases of the Moon during the synodic month.

New Moon at Perigee (New Supermoon) By Century

Full Moon at Perigee (Full Supermoon) By Century

New Moon at Apogee (New Micromoon) By Century

Full Moon at Apogee (Full Micromoon) By Century

Moon Perigee and Apogee By Century

Moon Phases By Century

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