2100 Sky Event Almanac
Gulf Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year . The times listed are for Gulf Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 4 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
| 2100 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
| Gulf Standard Time | ||||||||
| January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date GST Event
(h:m)
Jan 02 01:12 Moon at Descending Node
03 12:57 Moon at Perigee: 370356 km
03 17:03 LAST QUARTER MOON
03 18 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98334 AU
04 10:14 Jupiter 4.4°N of Moon
04 11:44 Spica 0.9°N of Moon
05 01 Quadrantid Meteor Shower
07 17:44 Antares 0.4°N of Moon
10 16:55 NEW MOON
14 06:33 Venus 0.3°S of Moon: Occn.
15 07:55 Moon at Ascending Node
17 14:48 Moon at Apogee: 404420 km
18 16:34 FIRST QUARTER MOON
19 13:13 Mars 2.9°S of Moon
21 07:18 Pleiades 0.8°S of Moon
23 20 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.6°E
25 09:21 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon
26 06:49 FULL MOON
27 21:51 Regulus 1.3°S of Moon
29 04:34 Moon at Descending Node
29 05 Mercury at Perihelion
29 09:53 Moon at Perigee: 366241 km
30 11:40 Jupiter 3.4°N of Spica
31 17:20 Spica 1.1°N of Moon
31 18:44 Jupiter 4.9°N of Moon
Feb 02 01:16 LAST QUARTER MOON
03 23:39 Antares 0.6°N of Moon
08 08 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
09 08:55 NEW MOON
10 01 Jupiter 3.3°N of Saturn
11 13:32 Moon at Ascending Node
13 13:00 Venus 1.6°S of Moon
14 10:46 Moon at Apogee: 405204 km
17 03:13 Mars 3.5°S of Moon
17 13:22 FIRST QUARTER MOON
17 15:59 Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon
21 19:41 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon
24 07:59 Regulus 1.2°S of Moon
24 18:51 FULL MOON
24 19:02 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.965
25 13:10 Moon at Descending Node
26 09:17 Moon at Perigee: 360805 km
28 00:48 Spica 1.2°N of Moon
Mar 01 20:09 Mars 2.5°S of Pleiades
02 10 Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.5°E
03 05:12 Antares 0.7°N of Moon
03 10:11 LAST QUARTER MOON
06 03 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.2°W
06 16 Neptune at Opposition
08 15:09 Mercury 1.7°N of Moon
10 20:26 Moon at Ascending Node
11 02:25 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.934
11 02:28 NEW MOON
11 21 Jupiter at Aphelion: 5.45256 AU
12 10 Venus at Perihelion
14 01:09 Moon at Apogee: 406110 km
14 05 Mercury at Aphelion
15 08:07 Venus 0.8°S of Moon: Occn.
16 23:19 Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon
17 18:21 Mars 3.8°S of Moon
19 06:58 FIRST QUARTER MOON
20 17:04 Vernal Equinox
21 05:24 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon
23 18:58 Regulus 1.2°S of Moon
25 00:16 Moon at Descending Node
26 05:05 FULL MOON
26 18:59 Moon at Perigee: 357415 km
27 06:54 Jupiter 4.9°N of Moon
27 10:47 Spica 1.2°N of Moon
30 12:33 Antares 0.6°N of Moon
Apr 01 20:35 LAST QUARTER MOON
01 21:32 Saturn 4.5°N of Spica
07 02:09 Moon at Ascending Node
08 04 Jupiter at Opposition
09 20:16 NEW MOON
10 05:45 Moon at Apogee: 406566 km
11 14 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun
13 02:33 Venus 1.0°N of Moon: Occn.
13 05:28 Pleiades 0.9°S of Moon
13 08 Saturn at Opposition
15 09:02 Mars 3.6°S of Moon
16 00:18 Venus 1.8°N of Pleiades
17 13:11 Pollux 2.6°N of Moon
17 20:42 FIRST QUARTER MOON
18 21 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
20 04:47 Regulus 1.1°S of Moon
21 09:32 Moon at Descending Node
23 12:33 Jupiter 4.6°N of Moon
23 21:57 Spica 1.2°N of Moon
23 22 Lyrid Meteor Shower
24 06:14 Moon at Perigee: 357008 km
24 13:43 FULL MOON
26 22:11 Antares 0.5°N of Moon
27 04 Mercury at Perihelion
27 05:31 Venus 1.6°N of Pleiades
May 01 09:01 LAST QUARTER MOON
03 00 Mercury 3.6°S of Venus
04 05:18 Moon at Ascending Node
04 05:20 Mercury 2.1°S of Pleiades
06 11 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
07 09:13 Moon at Apogee: 406376 km
09 12:54 NEW MOON
11 10:23 Mercury 2.6°S of Moon
12 16 Venus at Inferior Conjunction
13 23:07 Mars 3.0°S of Moon
14 19:11 Pollux 2.8°N of Moon
16 20 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.9°E
17 06:42 FIRST QUARTER MOON
17 12:20 Regulus 0.9°S of Moon
18 14:10 Moon at Descending Node
20 18:23 Jupiter 4.5°N of Moon
21 08:14 Spica 1.3°N of Moon
22 15:04 Moon at Perigee: 359498 km
23 21:25 FULL MOON
24 08:50 Antares 0.4°N of Moon
30 23:35 LAST QUARTER MOON
31 06:54 Moon at Ascending Node
Jun 03 21:09 Moon at Apogee: 405537 km
06 17:40 Pleiades 0.8°S of Moon
08 03:31 NEW MOON
10 09 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
11 00:46 Pollux 3.0°N of Moon
11 13:09 Mars 2.0°S of Moon
13 18:08 Regulus 0.6°S of Moon
14 15:13 Moon at Descending Node
15 13:41 FIRST QUARTER MOON
17 01:04 Jupiter 4.5°N of Moon
17 16:21 Spica 1.5°N of Moon
19 16:17 Moon at Perigee: 364024 km
20 18:43 Antares 0.5°N of Moon
21 09:32 Summer Solstice
22 05:11 FULL MOON
27 09:36 Moon at Ascending Node
29 15:52 LAST QUARTER MOON
|
Date GST Event
(h:m)
Jul 01 13:51 Moon at Apogee: 404573 km
02 19 Venus at Aphelion
04 01:03 Pleiades 0.9°S of Moon
04 10 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.7°W
06 20 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01670 AU
07 16:06 NEW MOON
10 03:44 Mars 0.7°S of Moon: Occn.
10 23:51 Regulus 0.4°S of Moon
11 16:41 Moon at Descending Node
12 23 Mars at Aphelion: 1.66621 AU
14 09:37 Jupiter 4.8°N of Moon
14 18:43 FIRST QUARTER MOON
14 22:24 Spica 1.7°N of Moon
16 18:15 Moon at Perigee: 368737 km
17 22:01 Venus 1.8°N of Aldebaran
18 02:36 Antares 0.6°N of Moon
21 14:12 FULL MOON
21 20 Venus at Greatest Elong: 45.7°W
24 03 Mercury at Perihelion
24 15:04 Moon at Ascending Node
28 06:09 Mars 0.6°N of Regulus
29 08:16 Moon at Apogee: 404176 km
29 09:09 LAST QUARTER MOON
29 13 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
31 09:10 Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon
Aug 01 10 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
04 15:29 Pollux 3.1°N of Moon
06 03:02 NEW MOON
07 07:01 Regulus 0.3°S of Moon
07 19:15 Mars 1.0°N of Moon: Occn.
07 21:49 Moon at Descending Node
10 20:07 Moon at Perigee: 368679 km
11 03:56 Spica 1.9°N of Moon
12 23:10 FIRST QUARTER MOON
14 05 Perseid Meteor Shower
14 08:33 Antares 0.7°N of Moon
19 22 Mercury 0.1°S of Mars
20 01:29 FULL MOON
20 01:42 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.872
20 22:38 Moon at Ascending Node
26 03:00 Moon at Apogee: 404637 km
27 17:20 Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon
28 02:36 LAST QUARTER MOON
Sep 01 00:48 Pollux 3.0°N of Moon
04 06:41 Moon at Descending Node
04 12:46 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.040
04 12:49 NEW MOON
06 03 Mercury at Aphelion
06 05:58 Saturn 4.0°N of Spica
06 11:18 Mercury 1.3°N of Moon
06 23:23 Moon at Perigee: 363868 km
07 10:52 Spica 1.9°N of Moon
09 19 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun
10 07:46 Jupiter 2.9°N of Spica
10 14:01 Antares 0.7°N of Moon
11 04:35 FIRST QUARTER MOON
13 20 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.8°E
16 00 Jupiter 1.2°S of Saturn
17 05:55 Moon at Ascending Node
18 15:32 FULL MOON
21 16:08 Mercury 1.2°S of Spica
22 20:20 Moon at Apogee: 405610 km
23 02:00 Autumnal Equinox
24 00:47 Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon
26 19:33 LAST QUARTER MOON
28 10:01 Pollux 3.1°N of Moon
29 07:33 Venus 0.1°N of Regulus
Oct 01 02:30 Regulus 0.3°S of Moon
01 06:47 Venus 0.2°N of Moon: Occn.
01 16:42 Moon at Descending Node
01 17:33 Mercury 1.4°S of Spica
03 22:02 NEW MOON
05 01:58 Moon at Perigee: 359240 km
07 20:59 Antares 0.6°N of Moon
09 11 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
10 12:33 FIRST QUARTER MOON
11 11 Mars in Conjunction with Sun
14 10:34 Moon at Ascending Node
17 03 Uranus at Opposition
18 08:06 FULL MOON
20 03 Mercury at Perihelion
20 08:03 Moon at Apogee: 406359 km
21 07:17 Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon
22 21 Orionid Meteor Shower
23 01 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun
23 03 Venus at Perihelion
25 00 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.3°W
25 17:55 Pollux 3.3°N of Moon
26 11:19 LAST QUARTER MOON
27 01 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun
28 12:20 Regulus 0.1°S of Moon
29 00:11 Moon at Descending Node
31 09:06 Venus 4.9°N of Moon
Nov 01 07:16 Spica 1.8°N of Moon
02 02:38 Mercury 3.7°N of Spica
02 07:14 NEW MOON
02 12:19 Moon at Perigee: 356834 km
04 06:28 Antares 0.5°N of Moon
06 22 S Taurid Meteor Shower
09 00:15 FIRST QUARTER MOON
10 12:09 Moon at Ascending Node
12 14:56 Venus 3.5°N of Spica
13 21 N Taurid Meteor Shower
16 09:23 Moon at Apogee: 406471 km
17 02:19 FULL MOON
17 13:19 Pleiades 0.9°S of Moon
19 04 Leonid Meteor Shower
19 16 Venus 0.6°S of Saturn
22 00:10 Pollux 3.5°N of Moon
24 20:11 Regulus 0.2°N of Moon
25 01:13 LAST QUARTER MOON
25 02:59 Moon at Descending Node
25 16 Venus 0.5°N of Jupiter
28 11 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
28 18:04 Spica 2.0°N of Moon
Dec 01 00:37 Moon at Perigee: 357592 km
01 17:00 NEW MOON
07 13:24 Moon at Ascending Node
08 16:09 FIRST QUARTER MOON
10 19 Venus 1.0°N of Mars
13 14:26 Moon at Apogee: 406012 km
14 19:41 Pleiades 0.9°S of Moon
15 17 Geminid Meteor Shower
16 21:00 FULL MOON
19 05:52 Pollux 3.7°N of Moon
21 23:51 Winter Solstice
22 02:07 Regulus 0.4°N of Moon
22 03:25 Moon at Descending Node
24 01 Ursid Meteor Shower
24 12:46 LAST QUARTER MOON
26 02:38 Spica 2.2°N of Moon
26 06:43 Mars 4.4°N of Antares
29 04:24 Antares 0.4°N of Moon
29 08:56 Mars 4.9°N of Moon
29 09:45 Moon at Perigee: 361469 km
31 03:56 NEW MOON
|
|||||||
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2100 Phases of the Moon
Gulf Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year . The times listed are for Gulf Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 4 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
| 2100 Phases of the Moon | |||
| Gulf Standard Time | |||
| New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
| - | - | - | Jan 03 17:03 |
| Jan 10 16:55 | Jan 18 16:34 | Jan 26 06:49 | Feb 02 01:16 |
| Feb 09 08:55 | Feb 17 13:22 | Feb 24 18:51 n | Mar 03 10:11 |
| Mar 11 02:28 A | Mar 19 06:58 | Mar 26 05:05 | Apr 01 20:35 |
| Apr 09 20:16 | Apr 17 20:42 | Apr 24 13:43 | May 01 09:01 |
| May 09 12:54 | May 17 06:42 | May 23 21:25 | May 30 23:35 |
| Jun 08 03:31 | Jun 15 13:41 | Jun 22 05:11 | Jun 29 15:52 |
| Jul 07 16:06 | Jul 14 18:43 | Jul 21 14:12 | Jul 29 09:09 |
| Aug 06 03:02 | Aug 12 23:10 | Aug 20 01:29 n | Aug 28 02:36 |
| Sep 04 12:49 T | Sep 11 04:35 | Sep 18 15:32 | Sep 26 19:33 |
| Oct 03 22:03 | Oct 10 12:33 | Oct 18 08:06 | Oct 26 11:19 |
| Nov 02 07:14 | Nov 09 00:15 | Nov 17 02:19 | Nov 25 01:13 |
| Dec 01 17:00 | Dec 08 16:09 | Dec 16 21:00 | Dec 24 12:46 |
| Dec 31 03:56 | - | - | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
| Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
| Decades | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
| 2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 | |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
| Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
| Decades | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
| 2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 | |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2091 to 2100
Europe, Africa, and the Middle East
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2091 to 2100 for six time zones
in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
| Sky Event Almanac - Europe, Africa, & Middle East | |||||||||||||||
| CVT | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
| GMT | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
| CET | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
| EET | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
| MSK | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
| GST | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
- CVT = Cape Verde Time (= UTC - 1 hour)
- GMT = Greenwich Mean Time (= UTC + 0 hour)
- CET = Central European Time (= UTC + 1 hour)
- EET = Eastern European Time (= UTC + 2 hours)
- MSK = Moscow Time (= UTC + 3 hours)
- GST = Gulf Standard Time (= UTC + 4 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
| Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
| Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
| Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
| Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
| Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
| Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
| Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
| Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
| Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
| Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
| Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
| Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
| Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)