2099 Sky Event Almanac
Greenwich Mean Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Greenwich Mean Time (= Coordinated Universal Time) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2099 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
Greenwich Mean Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date GMT Event (h:m) Jan 03 18:16 Pleiades 0.3°N of Moon 04 15 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 05 06 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98331 AU 07 01:50 FULL MOON 07 12:21 Pollux 1.9°N of Moon 08 18:21 Moon at Perigee: 361107 km 08 20 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 09 20:58 Regulus 3.0°S of Moon 11 13:18 Jupiter 0.1°S of Moon: Occn. 12 02 Venus 2.5°N of Mars 12 15:34 Moon at Descending Node 13 02:20 Saturn 3.2°N of Moon 13 16:55 Spica 0.8°S of Moon 13 17:26 LAST QUARTER MOON 15 12:26 Mars 4.7°N of Antares 17 04:55 Antares 0.2°S of Moon 21 09:07 NEW MOON 24 12:47 Moon at Apogee: 406101 km 26 21:57 Moon at Ascending Node 29 14:38 FIRST QUARTER MOON 31 03:56 Pleiades 0.0°N of Moon Feb 03 23:31 Pollux 1.8°N of Moon 05 12:48 FULL MOON 06 04:14 Moon at Perigee: 357384 km 06 07:24 Regulus 2.9°S of Moon 07 20:03 Jupiter 0.1°N of Moon: Occn. 08 19:37 Moon at Descending Node 09 04 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.2°E 09 09:54 Saturn 3.6°N of Moon 10 00:16 Spica 0.6°S of Moon 11 04 Mercury at Perihelion 12 05:08 LAST QUARTER MOON 13 10:33 Antares 0.0°N of Moon 20 04:05 NEW MOON 20 17:45 Moon at Apogee: 406556 km 23 01:03 Moon at Ascending Node 24 15 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 27 11:34 Pleiades 0.2°S of Moon 28 06:13 FIRST QUARTER MOON Mar 03 10:05 Pollux 1.7°N of Moon 04 01 Neptune at Opposition 05 18:53 Regulus 2.9°S of Moon 06 16:59 Moon at Perigee: 356797 km 06 22:59 FULL MOON 07 02:06 Jupiter 0.1°S of Moon: Occn. 08 04:55 Moon at Descending Node 08 13 Jupiter at Opposition 08 17:58 Saturn 3.7°N of Moon 09 10:07 Spica 0.4°S of Moon 12 17:38 Antares 0.2°N of Moon 13 19:00 LAST QUARTER MOON 15 22:11 Mars 4.5°N of Moon 18 20:48 Venus 2.9°N of Moon 19 08:03 Mercury 2.7°N of Moon 19 19:55 Moon at Apogee: 406404 km 20 07:17 Vernal Equinox 21 22:46 NEW MOON 21 22:51 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.932 22 06:42 Moon at Ascending Node 23 13 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.8°W 26 17:27 Pleiades 0.2°S of Moon 27 03 Mercury at Aphelion 28 17 Mercury 3.1°N of Venus 29 17:38 FIRST QUARTER MOON 30 18:17 Pollux 1.7°N of Moon 31 07 Saturn at Opposition Apr 02 05:06 Regulus 2.9°S of Moon 03 07:32 Jupiter 0.4°S of Moon: Occn. 04 03:23 Moon at Perigee: 359339 km 04 16:07 Moon at Descending Node 05 01:45 Saturn 3.5°N of Moon 05 08:28 Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.168 05 08:37 FULL MOON 05 21:10 Spica 0.4°S of Moon 07 03 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 09 02:43 Antares 0.2°N of Moon 09 05 Venus at Aphelion 12 10:47 LAST QUARTER MOON 13 20:49 Mars 3.2°N of Moon 16 08:34 Moon at Apogee: 405586 km 18 10:21 Venus 1.5°S of Moon 18 13:18 Moon at Ascending Node 19 08:46 Mercury 3.3°S of Moon 20 15:30 NEW MOON 22 23:07 Pleiades 0.2°S of Moon 23 12 Lyrid Meteor Shower 27 00:18 Pollux 1.8°N of Moon 28 01:36 FIRST QUARTER MOON 29 12:48 Regulus 2.8°S of Moon 30 12:57 Jupiter 0.6°S of Moon: Occn. May 02 00:58 Moon at Descending Node 02 05:55 Moon at Perigee: 364037 km 02 08:19 Saturn 3.3°N of Moon 03 07:20 Spica 0.4°S of Moon 04 13 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 04 17:58 FULL MOON 06 01 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 06 12:45 Antares 0.1°N of Moon 10 03 Mercury at Perihelion 12 04:00 LAST QUARTER MOON 12 22:07 Mars 1.1°N of Moon: Occn. 14 02:22 Moon at Apogee: 404556 km 15 18:38 Moon at Ascending Node 20 05:16 NEW MOON 21 17:36 Mercury 2.7°S of Moon 24 05:48 Pollux 1.9°N of Moon 26 18:35 Regulus 2.6°S of Moon 27 07:16 FIRST QUARTER MOON 27 19:45 Jupiter 0.5°S of Moon: Occn. 29 05:09 Moon at Descending Node 29 07:58 Moon at Perigee: 368838 km 29 13:47 Saturn 3.3°N of Moon 30 15:20 Spica 0.3°S of Moon Jun 02 22:03 Antares 0.0°N of Moon 03 03:37 FULL MOON 03 22 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.4°E 10 21:17 Moon at Apogee: 404057 km 10 21:49 LAST QUARTER MOON 11 00:09 Mars 1.8°S of Moon 11 21:47 Moon at Ascending Node 16 14:12 Pleiades 0.2°S of Moon 18 16:10 NEW MOON 20 12:35 Pollux 2.1°N of Moon 20 23:41 Summer Solstice 23 00:19 Regulus 2.3°S of Moon 23 09:41 Moon at Perigee: 368734 km 24 05:31 Jupiter 0.1°S of Moon: Occn. 25 05:59 Moon at Descending Node 25 12:00 FIRST QUARTER MOON 25 19:40 Saturn 3.5°N of Moon 26 21:22 Spica 0.1°S of Moon 30 05:37 Antares 0.1°N of Moon 30 08 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction |
Date GMT Event (h:m) Jul 02 14:21 FULL MOON 07 08 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01666 AU 08 15:42 Moon at Apogee: 404420 km 08 23:53 Moon at Ascending Node 10 15:13 LAST QUARTER MOON 13 23:19 Pleiades 0.3°S of Moon 18 01:01 NEW MOON 20 07:44 Regulus 2.2°S of Moon 20 12:45 Moon at Perigee: 364045 km 21 19:06 Jupiter 0.5°N of Moon: Occn. 22 02 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.3°W 22 07:43 Moon at Descending Node 22 21 Venus at Superior Conjunction 23 03:50 Saturn 3.7°N of Moon 24 02:58 Spica 0.2°N of Moon 24 17:09 FIRST QUARTER MOON 27 11:33 Antares 0.3°N of Moon 29 03 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 30 14 Venus at Perihelion Aug 01 02:59 FULL MOON 03 10 Mars at Perihelion: 1.38105 AU 05 02:59 Moon at Ascending Node 05 08:15 Moon at Apogee: 405336 km 06 02 Mercury at Perihelion 09 07:14 LAST QUARTER MOON 10 08:07 Pleiades 0.5°S of Moon 13 19 Perseid Meteor Shower 14 07:27 Pollux 2.1°N of Moon 16 08:54 NEW MOON 17 06 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 17 14:24 Moon at Perigee: 359644 km 18 12:24 Jupiter 1.1°N of Moon: Occn. 18 13:41 Moon at Descending Node 19 15:25 Saturn 4.0°N of Moon 20 09:59 Spica 0.4°N of Moon 23 00:01 FIRST QUARTER MOON 23 17:06 Antares 0.4°N of Moon 30 17:56 FULL MOON Sep 01 08:07 Moon at Ascending Node 01 19:45 Moon at Apogee: 406116 km 05 03 Mercury 0.7°S of Jupiter 06 15:36 Pleiades 0.7°S of Moon 07 03 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 07 21:18 LAST QUARTER MOON 10 17:24 Pollux 2.0°N of Moon 13 04:05 Regulus 2.1°S of Moon 14 14 Mercury 3.0°S of Saturn 14 16:50 NEW MOON 14 16:55 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.068 14 23:26 Moon at Perigee: 357286 km 14 23:43 Moon at Descending Node 15 19:50 Venus 2.5°N of Moon 16 06:12 Saturn 4.3°N of Moon 16 07:07 Mercury 0.9°N of Moon: Occn. 16 19:17 Spica 0.4°N of Moon 19 02 Mercury at Aphelion 19 23:54 Antares 0.5°N of Moon 20 23 Venus 1.3°S of Saturn 21 09:48 FIRST QUARTER MOON 22 03:06 Mercury 0.2°N of Spica 22 16:10 Autumnal Equinox 26 09 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 28 10:18 Venus 2.6°N of Spica 28 14:27 Moon at Ascending Node 28 22:34 Moon at Apogee: 406272 km 29 10:33 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.034 29 10:45 FULL MOON Oct 01 03 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.9°E 03 21:42 Pleiades 0.6°S of Moon 07 09:21 LAST QUARTER MOON 08 01:42 Pollux 2.0°N of Moon 10 06 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 10 14:19 Regulus 2.1°S of Moon 12 10:41 Moon at Descending Node 12 12 Mercury 3.6°S of Venus 12 16 Uranus at Opposition 13 10:26 Moon at Perigee: 357782 km 14 01:32 NEW MOON 15 09:33 Mercury 0.5°N of Moon: Occn. 15 18:24 Venus 4.2°N of Moon 17 08:52 Antares 0.4°N of Moon 18 08 Mars at Opposition 20 23:27 FIRST QUARTER MOON 22 11 Orionid Meteor Shower 25 10 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 25 20:00 Moon at Ascending Node 26 03:06 Moon at Apogee: 405825 km 29 04:20 FULL MOON 31 03:23 Pleiades 0.6°S of Moon Nov 02 02 Mercury at Perihelion 04 07:57 Pollux 2.2°N of Moon 04 14:59 Venus 3.6°N of Antares 05 19:42 LAST QUARTER MOON 06 12 S Taurid Meteor Shower 06 22:26 Regulus 1.9°S of Moon 08 18:30 Moon at Descending Node 10 01:17 Jupiter 3.0°N of Moon 10 07 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.0°W 10 14:45 Saturn 5.0°N of Moon 10 16:55 Spica 0.4°N of Moon 10 19:35 Moon at Perigee: 361208 km 12 11:29 NEW MOON 13 11 N Taurid Meteor Shower 13 19:23 Antares 0.3°N of Moon 14 16:49 Venus 3.8°N of Moon 18 17 Leonid Meteor Shower 19 17:17 FIRST QUARTER MOON 19 22 Venus at Aphelion 21 23:17 Moon at Ascending Node 22 17:25 Moon at Apogee: 404988 km 24 04:20 Mars 2.7°S of Moon 27 10:02 Pleiades 0.5°S of Moon 27 21:22 FULL MOON Dec 01 13:26 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon 04 04:24 Regulus 1.7°S of Moon 05 04:45 LAST QUARTER MOON 05 21:02 Moon at Descending Node 07 17:55 Jupiter 3.7°N of Moon 08 01:33 Spica 0.6°N of Moon 08 15:15 Saturn 4.2°N of Spica 08 17:50 Moon at Perigee: 366610 km 11 23:09 NEW MOON 14 19:02 Venus 2.1°N of Moon 15 07 Geminid Meteor Shower 19 01:01 Moon at Ascending Node 19 06 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 19 14:22 FIRST QUARTER MOON 20 13:16 Moon at Apogee: 404339 km 21 14:04 Winter Solstice 22 00:26 Mars 2.3°S of Moon 23 15 Ursid Meteor Shower 24 18:13 Pleiades 0.6°S of Moon 27 12:58 FULL MOON 28 20:16 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon 31 10:07 Regulus 1.4°S of Moon |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2099 Phases of the Moon
Greenwich Mean Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Greenwich Mean Time (= Coordinated Universal Time) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2099 Phases of the Moon | |||
Greenwich Mean Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
- | - | Jan 07 01:50 | Jan 13 17:26 |
Jan 21 09:07 | Jan 29 14:38 | Feb 05 12:48 | Feb 12 05:08 |
Feb 20 04:05 | Feb 28 06:13 | Mar 06 22:59 | Mar 13 19:00 |
Mar 21 22:46 A | Mar 29 17:38 | Apr 05 08:37 p | Apr 12 10:47 |
Apr 20 15:30 | Apr 28 01:36 | May 04 17:58 | May 12 04:00 |
May 20 05:16 | May 27 07:16 | Jun 03 03:37 | Jun 10 21:49 |
Jun 18 16:10 | Jun 25 12:00 | Jul 02 14:21 | Jul 10 15:13 |
Jul 18 01:01 | Jul 24 17:09 | Aug 01 02:59 | Aug 09 07:14 |
Aug 16 08:54 | Aug 23 00:01 | Aug 30 17:56 | Sep 07 21:18 |
Sep 14 16:50 T | Sep 21 09:48 | Sep 29 10:45 n | Oct 07 09:21 |
Oct 14 01:32 | Oct 20 23:27 | Oct 29 04:20 | Nov 05 19:42 |
Nov 12 11:29 | Nov 19 17:17 | Nov 27 21:22 | Dec 05 04:46 |
Dec 11 23:09 | Dec 19 14:22 | Dec 27 12:58 | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2091 to 2100
Europe, Africa, and the Middle East
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2091 to 2100 for six time zones
in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanac - Europe, Africa, & Middle East | |||||||||||||||
CVT | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
GMT | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
CET | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
EET | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
MSK | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
GST | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 |
- CVT = Cape Verde Time (= UTC - 1 hour)
- GMT = Greenwich Mean Time (= UTC + 0 hour)
- CET = Central European Time (= UTC + 1 hour)
- EET = Eastern European Time (= UTC + 2 hours)
- MSK = Moscow Time (= UTC + 3 hours)
- GST = Gulf Standard Time (= UTC + 4 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)