2099 Sky Event Almanac
Gulf Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Gulf Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 4 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2099 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
Gulf Standard Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date GST Event (h:m) Jan 03 22:16 Pleiades 0.3°N of Moon 04 19 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 05 10 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98331 AU 07 05:50 FULL MOON 07 16:21 Pollux 1.9°N of Moon 08 22:21 Moon at Perigee: 361107 km 09 00 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 10 00:58 Regulus 3.0°S of Moon 11 17:18 Jupiter 0.1°S of Moon: Occn. 12 06 Venus 2.5°N of Mars 12 19:34 Moon at Descending Node 13 06:20 Saturn 3.2°N of Moon 13 20:55 Spica 0.8°S of Moon 13 21:26 LAST QUARTER MOON 15 16:26 Mars 4.7°N of Antares 17 08:55 Antares 0.2°S of Moon 21 13:07 NEW MOON 24 16:47 Moon at Apogee: 406101 km 27 01:57 Moon at Ascending Node 29 18:38 FIRST QUARTER MOON 31 07:56 Pleiades 0.0°N of Moon Feb 04 03:31 Pollux 1.8°N of Moon 05 16:48 FULL MOON 06 08:14 Moon at Perigee: 357384 km 06 11:24 Regulus 2.9°S of Moon 08 00:03 Jupiter 0.1°N of Moon: Occn. 08 23:37 Moon at Descending Node 09 08 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.2°E 09 13:54 Saturn 3.6°N of Moon 10 04:16 Spica 0.6°S of Moon 11 08 Mercury at Perihelion 12 09:08 LAST QUARTER MOON 13 14:33 Antares 0.0°N of Moon 20 08:05 NEW MOON 20 21:45 Moon at Apogee: 406556 km 23 05:03 Moon at Ascending Node 24 19 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 27 15:34 Pleiades 0.2°S of Moon 28 10:13 FIRST QUARTER MOON Mar 03 14:05 Pollux 1.7°N of Moon 04 05 Neptune at Opposition 05 22:53 Regulus 2.9°S of Moon 06 20:59 Moon at Perigee: 356797 km 07 02:59 FULL MOON 07 06:06 Jupiter 0.1°S of Moon: Occn. 08 08:55 Moon at Descending Node 08 17 Jupiter at Opposition 08 21:58 Saturn 3.7°N of Moon 09 14:07 Spica 0.4°S of Moon 12 21:38 Antares 0.2°N of Moon 13 23:00 LAST QUARTER MOON 16 02:11 Mars 4.5°N of Moon 19 00:48 Venus 2.9°N of Moon 19 12:03 Mercury 2.7°N of Moon 19 23:55 Moon at Apogee: 406404 km 20 11:17 Vernal Equinox 22 02:46 NEW MOON 22 02:51 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.932 22 10:42 Moon at Ascending Node 23 17 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.8°W 26 21:27 Pleiades 0.2°S of Moon 27 07 Mercury at Aphelion 28 21 Mercury 3.1°N of Venus 29 21:38 FIRST QUARTER MOON 30 22:17 Pollux 1.7°N of Moon 31 11 Saturn at Opposition Apr 02 09:06 Regulus 2.9°S of Moon 03 11:32 Jupiter 0.4°S of Moon: Occn. 04 07:23 Moon at Perigee: 359339 km 04 20:07 Moon at Descending Node 05 05:45 Saturn 3.5°N of Moon 05 12:28 Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.168 05 12:37 FULL MOON 06 01:10 Spica 0.4°S of Moon 07 07 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 09 06:43 Antares 0.2°N of Moon 09 09 Venus at Aphelion 12 14:47 LAST QUARTER MOON 14 00:49 Mars 3.2°N of Moon 16 12:34 Moon at Apogee: 405586 km 18 14:21 Venus 1.5°S of Moon 18 17:18 Moon at Ascending Node 19 12:46 Mercury 3.3°S of Moon 20 19:30 NEW MOON 23 03:07 Pleiades 0.2°S of Moon 23 16 Lyrid Meteor Shower 27 04:18 Pollux 1.8°N of Moon 28 05:36 FIRST QUARTER MOON 29 16:48 Regulus 2.8°S of Moon 30 16:57 Jupiter 0.6°S of Moon: Occn. May 02 04:58 Moon at Descending Node 02 09:55 Moon at Perigee: 364037 km 02 12:19 Saturn 3.3°N of Moon 03 11:20 Spica 0.4°S of Moon 04 17 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 04 21:58 FULL MOON 06 05 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 06 16:45 Antares 0.1°N of Moon 10 07 Mercury at Perihelion 12 08:00 LAST QUARTER MOON 13 02:07 Mars 1.1°N of Moon: Occn. 14 06:22 Moon at Apogee: 404556 km 15 22:38 Moon at Ascending Node 20 09:16 NEW MOON 21 21:36 Mercury 2.7°S of Moon 24 09:48 Pollux 1.9°N of Moon 26 22:35 Regulus 2.6°S of Moon 27 11:16 FIRST QUARTER MOON 27 23:45 Jupiter 0.5°S of Moon: Occn. 29 09:09 Moon at Descending Node 29 11:58 Moon at Perigee: 368838 km 29 17:47 Saturn 3.3°N of Moon 30 19:20 Spica 0.3°S of Moon Jun 03 02:03 Antares 0.0°N of Moon 03 07:37 FULL MOON 04 02 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.4°E 11 01:17 Moon at Apogee: 404057 km 11 01:49 LAST QUARTER MOON 11 04:09 Mars 1.8°S of Moon 12 01:47 Moon at Ascending Node 16 18:12 Pleiades 0.2°S of Moon 18 20:10 NEW MOON 20 16:35 Pollux 2.1°N of Moon 21 03:41 Summer Solstice 23 04:19 Regulus 2.3°S of Moon 23 13:41 Moon at Perigee: 368734 km 24 09:31 Jupiter 0.1°S of Moon: Occn. 25 09:59 Moon at Descending Node 25 16:00 FIRST QUARTER MOON 25 23:40 Saturn 3.5°N of Moon 27 01:22 Spica 0.1°S of Moon 30 09:37 Antares 0.1°N of Moon 30 12 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction |
Date GST Event (h:m) Jul 02 18:21 FULL MOON 07 12 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01666 AU 08 19:42 Moon at Apogee: 404420 km 09 03:53 Moon at Ascending Node 10 19:13 LAST QUARTER MOON 14 03:19 Pleiades 0.3°S of Moon 18 05:01 NEW MOON 20 11:44 Regulus 2.2°S of Moon 20 16:45 Moon at Perigee: 364045 km 21 23:06 Jupiter 0.5°N of Moon: Occn. 22 06 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.3°W 22 11:43 Moon at Descending Node 23 01 Venus at Superior Conjunction 23 07:50 Saturn 3.7°N of Moon 24 06:58 Spica 0.2°N of Moon 24 21:09 FIRST QUARTER MOON 27 15:33 Antares 0.3°N of Moon 29 07 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 30 18 Venus at Perihelion Aug 01 06:59 FULL MOON 03 14 Mars at Perihelion: 1.38105 AU 05 06:59 Moon at Ascending Node 05 12:15 Moon at Apogee: 405336 km 06 06 Mercury at Perihelion 09 11:14 LAST QUARTER MOON 10 12:07 Pleiades 0.5°S of Moon 13 23 Perseid Meteor Shower 14 11:27 Pollux 2.1°N of Moon 16 12:54 NEW MOON 17 10 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 17 18:24 Moon at Perigee: 359644 km 18 16:24 Jupiter 1.1°N of Moon: Occn. 18 17:41 Moon at Descending Node 19 19:25 Saturn 4.0°N of Moon 20 13:59 Spica 0.4°N of Moon 23 04:01 FIRST QUARTER MOON 23 21:06 Antares 0.4°N of Moon 30 21:56 FULL MOON Sep 01 12:07 Moon at Ascending Node 01 23:45 Moon at Apogee: 406116 km 05 07 Mercury 0.7°S of Jupiter 06 19:36 Pleiades 0.7°S of Moon 07 07 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 08 01:18 LAST QUARTER MOON 10 21:24 Pollux 2.0°N of Moon 13 08:05 Regulus 2.1°S of Moon 14 18 Mercury 3.0°S of Saturn 14 20:50 NEW MOON 14 20:55 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.068 15 03:26 Moon at Perigee: 357286 km 15 03:43 Moon at Descending Node 15 23:50 Venus 2.5°N of Moon 16 10:12 Saturn 4.3°N of Moon 16 11:07 Mercury 0.9°N of Moon: Occn. 16 23:17 Spica 0.4°N of Moon 19 06 Mercury at Aphelion 20 03:54 Antares 0.5°N of Moon 21 03 Venus 1.3°S of Saturn 21 13:48 FIRST QUARTER MOON 22 07:06 Mercury 0.2°N of Spica 22 20:10 Autumnal Equinox 26 13 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 28 14:18 Venus 2.6°N of Spica 28 18:27 Moon at Ascending Node 29 02:34 Moon at Apogee: 406272 km 29 14:33 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.034 29 14:45 FULL MOON Oct 01 07 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.9°E 04 01:42 Pleiades 0.6°S of Moon 07 13:21 LAST QUARTER MOON 08 05:42 Pollux 2.0°N of Moon 10 10 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 10 18:19 Regulus 2.1°S of Moon 12 14:41 Moon at Descending Node 12 16 Mercury 3.6°S of Venus 12 20 Uranus at Opposition 13 14:26 Moon at Perigee: 357782 km 14 05:32 NEW MOON 15 13:33 Mercury 0.5°N of Moon: Occn. 15 22:24 Venus 4.2°N of Moon 17 12:52 Antares 0.4°N of Moon 18 12 Mars at Opposition 21 03:27 FIRST QUARTER MOON 22 15 Orionid Meteor Shower 25 14 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 26 00:00 Moon at Ascending Node 26 07:06 Moon at Apogee: 405825 km 29 08:20 FULL MOON 31 07:23 Pleiades 0.6°S of Moon Nov 02 06 Mercury at Perihelion 04 11:57 Pollux 2.2°N of Moon 04 18:59 Venus 3.6°N of Antares 05 23:42 LAST QUARTER MOON 06 16 S Taurid Meteor Shower 07 02:26 Regulus 1.9°S of Moon 08 22:30 Moon at Descending Node 10 05:17 Jupiter 3.0°N of Moon 10 11 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.0°W 10 18:45 Saturn 5.0°N of Moon 10 20:55 Spica 0.4°N of Moon 10 23:35 Moon at Perigee: 361208 km 12 15:29 NEW MOON 13 15 N Taurid Meteor Shower 13 23:23 Antares 0.3°N of Moon 14 20:49 Venus 3.8°N of Moon 18 21 Leonid Meteor Shower 19 21:17 FIRST QUARTER MOON 20 02 Venus at Aphelion 22 03:17 Moon at Ascending Node 22 21:25 Moon at Apogee: 404988 km 24 08:20 Mars 2.7°S of Moon 27 14:02 Pleiades 0.5°S of Moon 28 01:22 FULL MOON Dec 01 17:26 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon 04 08:24 Regulus 1.7°S of Moon 05 08:45 LAST QUARTER MOON 06 01:02 Moon at Descending Node 07 21:55 Jupiter 3.7°N of Moon 08 05:33 Spica 0.6°N of Moon 08 19:15 Saturn 4.2°N of Spica 08 21:50 Moon at Perigee: 366610 km 12 03:09 NEW MOON 14 23:02 Venus 2.1°N of Moon 15 11 Geminid Meteor Shower 19 05:01 Moon at Ascending Node 19 10 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 19 18:22 FIRST QUARTER MOON 20 17:16 Moon at Apogee: 404339 km 21 18:04 Winter Solstice 22 04:26 Mars 2.3°S of Moon 23 19 Ursid Meteor Shower 24 22:13 Pleiades 0.6°S of Moon 27 16:58 FULL MOON 29 00:16 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon 31 14:07 Regulus 1.4°S of Moon |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2099 Phases of the Moon
Gulf Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Gulf Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 4 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2099 Phases of the Moon | |||
Gulf Standard Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
- | - | Jan 07 05:50 | Jan 13 21:26 |
Jan 21 13:07 | Jan 29 18:38 | Feb 05 16:48 | Feb 12 09:08 |
Feb 20 08:05 | Feb 28 10:13 | Mar 07 02:59 | Mar 13 23:00 |
Mar 22 02:46 A | Mar 29 21:38 | Apr 05 12:37 p | Apr 12 14:47 |
Apr 20 19:30 | Apr 28 05:36 | May 04 21:58 | May 12 08:00 |
May 20 09:16 | May 27 11:16 | Jun 03 07:37 | Jun 11 01:49 |
Jun 18 20:10 | Jun 25 16:00 | Jul 02 18:21 | Jul 10 19:13 |
Jul 18 05:01 | Jul 24 21:09 | Aug 01 06:59 | Aug 09 11:14 |
Aug 16 12:54 | Aug 23 04:01 | Aug 30 21:56 | Sep 08 01:18 |
Sep 14 20:50 T | Sep 21 13:48 | Sep 29 14:45 n | Oct 07 13:21 |
Oct 14 05:32 | Oct 21 03:27 | Oct 29 08:20 | Nov 05 23:42 |
Nov 12 15:29 | Nov 19 21:17 | Nov 28 01:22 | Dec 05 08:46 |
Dec 12 03:09 | Dec 19 18:22 | Dec 27 16:58 | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2091 to 2100
Europe, Africa, and the Middle East
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2091 to 2100 for six time zones
in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanac - Europe, Africa, & Middle East | |||||||||||||||
CVT | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
GMT | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
CET | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
EET | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
MSK | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
GST | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 |
- CVT = Cape Verde Time (= UTC - 1 hour)
- GMT = Greenwich Mean Time (= UTC + 0 hour)
- CET = Central European Time (= UTC + 1 hour)
- EET = Eastern European Time (= UTC + 2 hours)
- MSK = Moscow Time (= UTC + 3 hours)
- GST = Gulf Standard Time (= UTC + 4 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)