2099 Sky Event Almanac
Gulf Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Gulf Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 4 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
| 2099 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
| Gulf Standard Time | ||||||||
| January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date GST Event
(h:m)
Jan 03 22:16 Pleiades 0.3°N of Moon
04 19 Quadrantid Meteor Shower
05 10 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98331 AU
07 05:50 FULL MOON
07 16:21 Pollux 1.9°N of Moon
08 22:21 Moon at Perigee: 361107 km
09 00 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
10 00:58 Regulus 3.0°S of Moon
11 17:18 Jupiter 0.1°S of Moon: Occn.
12 06 Venus 2.5°N of Mars
12 19:34 Moon at Descending Node
13 06:20 Saturn 3.2°N of Moon
13 20:55 Spica 0.8°S of Moon
13 21:26 LAST QUARTER MOON
15 16:26 Mars 4.7°N of Antares
17 08:55 Antares 0.2°S of Moon
21 13:07 NEW MOON
24 16:47 Moon at Apogee: 406101 km
27 01:57 Moon at Ascending Node
29 18:38 FIRST QUARTER MOON
31 07:56 Pleiades 0.0°N of Moon
Feb 04 03:31 Pollux 1.8°N of Moon
05 16:48 FULL MOON
06 08:14 Moon at Perigee: 357384 km
06 11:24 Regulus 2.9°S of Moon
08 00:03 Jupiter 0.1°N of Moon: Occn.
08 23:37 Moon at Descending Node
09 08 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.2°E
09 13:54 Saturn 3.6°N of Moon
10 04:16 Spica 0.6°S of Moon
11 08 Mercury at Perihelion
12 09:08 LAST QUARTER MOON
13 14:33 Antares 0.0°N of Moon
20 08:05 NEW MOON
20 21:45 Moon at Apogee: 406556 km
23 05:03 Moon at Ascending Node
24 19 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
27 15:34 Pleiades 0.2°S of Moon
28 10:13 FIRST QUARTER MOON
Mar 03 14:05 Pollux 1.7°N of Moon
04 05 Neptune at Opposition
05 22:53 Regulus 2.9°S of Moon
06 20:59 Moon at Perigee: 356797 km
07 02:59 FULL MOON
07 06:06 Jupiter 0.1°S of Moon: Occn.
08 08:55 Moon at Descending Node
08 17 Jupiter at Opposition
08 21:58 Saturn 3.7°N of Moon
09 14:07 Spica 0.4°S of Moon
12 21:38 Antares 0.2°N of Moon
13 23:00 LAST QUARTER MOON
16 02:11 Mars 4.5°N of Moon
19 00:48 Venus 2.9°N of Moon
19 12:03 Mercury 2.7°N of Moon
19 23:55 Moon at Apogee: 406404 km
20 11:17 Vernal Equinox
22 02:46 NEW MOON
22 02:51 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.932
22 10:42 Moon at Ascending Node
23 17 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.8°W
26 21:27 Pleiades 0.2°S of Moon
27 07 Mercury at Aphelion
28 21 Mercury 3.1°N of Venus
29 21:38 FIRST QUARTER MOON
30 22:17 Pollux 1.7°N of Moon
31 11 Saturn at Opposition
Apr 02 09:06 Regulus 2.9°S of Moon
03 11:32 Jupiter 0.4°S of Moon: Occn.
04 07:23 Moon at Perigee: 359339 km
04 20:07 Moon at Descending Node
05 05:45 Saturn 3.5°N of Moon
05 12:28 Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.168
05 12:37 FULL MOON
06 01:10 Spica 0.4°S of Moon
07 07 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun
09 06:43 Antares 0.2°N of Moon
09 09 Venus at Aphelion
12 14:47 LAST QUARTER MOON
14 00:49 Mars 3.2°N of Moon
16 12:34 Moon at Apogee: 405586 km
18 14:21 Venus 1.5°S of Moon
18 17:18 Moon at Ascending Node
19 12:46 Mercury 3.3°S of Moon
20 19:30 NEW MOON
23 03:07 Pleiades 0.2°S of Moon
23 16 Lyrid Meteor Shower
27 04:18 Pollux 1.8°N of Moon
28 05:36 FIRST QUARTER MOON
29 16:48 Regulus 2.8°S of Moon
30 16:57 Jupiter 0.6°S of Moon: Occn.
May 02 04:58 Moon at Descending Node
02 09:55 Moon at Perigee: 364037 km
02 12:19 Saturn 3.3°N of Moon
03 11:20 Spica 0.4°S of Moon
04 17 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
04 21:58 FULL MOON
06 05 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
06 16:45 Antares 0.1°N of Moon
10 07 Mercury at Perihelion
12 08:00 LAST QUARTER MOON
13 02:07 Mars 1.1°N of Moon: Occn.
14 06:22 Moon at Apogee: 404556 km
15 22:38 Moon at Ascending Node
20 09:16 NEW MOON
21 21:36 Mercury 2.7°S of Moon
24 09:48 Pollux 1.9°N of Moon
26 22:35 Regulus 2.6°S of Moon
27 11:16 FIRST QUARTER MOON
27 23:45 Jupiter 0.5°S of Moon: Occn.
29 09:09 Moon at Descending Node
29 11:58 Moon at Perigee: 368838 km
29 17:47 Saturn 3.3°N of Moon
30 19:20 Spica 0.3°S of Moon
Jun 03 02:03 Antares 0.0°N of Moon
03 07:37 FULL MOON
04 02 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.4°E
11 01:17 Moon at Apogee: 404057 km
11 01:49 LAST QUARTER MOON
11 04:09 Mars 1.8°S of Moon
12 01:47 Moon at Ascending Node
16 18:12 Pleiades 0.2°S of Moon
18 20:10 NEW MOON
20 16:35 Pollux 2.1°N of Moon
21 03:41 Summer Solstice
23 04:19 Regulus 2.3°S of Moon
23 13:41 Moon at Perigee: 368734 km
24 09:31 Jupiter 0.1°S of Moon: Occn.
25 09:59 Moon at Descending Node
25 16:00 FIRST QUARTER MOON
25 23:40 Saturn 3.5°N of Moon
27 01:22 Spica 0.1°S of Moon
30 09:37 Antares 0.1°N of Moon
30 12 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
|
Date GST Event
(h:m)
Jul 02 18:21 FULL MOON
07 12 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01666 AU
08 19:42 Moon at Apogee: 404420 km
09 03:53 Moon at Ascending Node
10 19:13 LAST QUARTER MOON
14 03:19 Pleiades 0.3°S of Moon
18 05:01 NEW MOON
20 11:44 Regulus 2.2°S of Moon
20 16:45 Moon at Perigee: 364045 km
21 23:06 Jupiter 0.5°N of Moon: Occn.
22 06 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.3°W
22 11:43 Moon at Descending Node
23 01 Venus at Superior Conjunction
23 07:50 Saturn 3.7°N of Moon
24 06:58 Spica 0.2°N of Moon
24 21:09 FIRST QUARTER MOON
27 15:33 Antares 0.3°N of Moon
29 07 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
30 18 Venus at Perihelion
Aug 01 06:59 FULL MOON
03 14 Mars at Perihelion: 1.38105 AU
05 06:59 Moon at Ascending Node
05 12:15 Moon at Apogee: 405336 km
06 06 Mercury at Perihelion
09 11:14 LAST QUARTER MOON
10 12:07 Pleiades 0.5°S of Moon
13 23 Perseid Meteor Shower
14 11:27 Pollux 2.1°N of Moon
16 12:54 NEW MOON
17 10 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
17 18:24 Moon at Perigee: 359644 km
18 16:24 Jupiter 1.1°N of Moon: Occn.
18 17:41 Moon at Descending Node
19 19:25 Saturn 4.0°N of Moon
20 13:59 Spica 0.4°N of Moon
23 04:01 FIRST QUARTER MOON
23 21:06 Antares 0.4°N of Moon
30 21:56 FULL MOON
Sep 01 12:07 Moon at Ascending Node
01 23:45 Moon at Apogee: 406116 km
05 07 Mercury 0.7°S of Jupiter
06 19:36 Pleiades 0.7°S of Moon
07 07 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun
08 01:18 LAST QUARTER MOON
10 21:24 Pollux 2.0°N of Moon
13 08:05 Regulus 2.1°S of Moon
14 18 Mercury 3.0°S of Saturn
14 20:50 NEW MOON
14 20:55 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.068
15 03:26 Moon at Perigee: 357286 km
15 03:43 Moon at Descending Node
15 23:50 Venus 2.5°N of Moon
16 10:12 Saturn 4.3°N of Moon
16 11:07 Mercury 0.9°N of Moon: Occn.
16 23:17 Spica 0.4°N of Moon
19 06 Mercury at Aphelion
20 03:54 Antares 0.5°N of Moon
21 03 Venus 1.3°S of Saturn
21 13:48 FIRST QUARTER MOON
22 07:06 Mercury 0.2°N of Spica
22 20:10 Autumnal Equinox
26 13 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun
28 14:18 Venus 2.6°N of Spica
28 18:27 Moon at Ascending Node
29 02:34 Moon at Apogee: 406272 km
29 14:33 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.034
29 14:45 FULL MOON
Oct 01 07 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.9°E
04 01:42 Pleiades 0.6°S of Moon
07 13:21 LAST QUARTER MOON
08 05:42 Pollux 2.0°N of Moon
10 10 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun
10 18:19 Regulus 2.1°S of Moon
12 14:41 Moon at Descending Node
12 16 Mercury 3.6°S of Venus
12 20 Uranus at Opposition
13 14:26 Moon at Perigee: 357782 km
14 05:32 NEW MOON
15 13:33 Mercury 0.5°N of Moon: Occn.
15 22:24 Venus 4.2°N of Moon
17 12:52 Antares 0.4°N of Moon
18 12 Mars at Opposition
21 03:27 FIRST QUARTER MOON
22 15 Orionid Meteor Shower
25 14 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
26 00:00 Moon at Ascending Node
26 07:06 Moon at Apogee: 405825 km
29 08:20 FULL MOON
31 07:23 Pleiades 0.6°S of Moon
Nov 02 06 Mercury at Perihelion
04 11:57 Pollux 2.2°N of Moon
04 18:59 Venus 3.6°N of Antares
05 23:42 LAST QUARTER MOON
06 16 S Taurid Meteor Shower
07 02:26 Regulus 1.9°S of Moon
08 22:30 Moon at Descending Node
10 05:17 Jupiter 3.0°N of Moon
10 11 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.0°W
10 18:45 Saturn 5.0°N of Moon
10 20:55 Spica 0.4°N of Moon
10 23:35 Moon at Perigee: 361208 km
12 15:29 NEW MOON
13 15 N Taurid Meteor Shower
13 23:23 Antares 0.3°N of Moon
14 20:49 Venus 3.8°N of Moon
18 21 Leonid Meteor Shower
19 21:17 FIRST QUARTER MOON
20 02 Venus at Aphelion
22 03:17 Moon at Ascending Node
22 21:25 Moon at Apogee: 404988 km
24 08:20 Mars 2.7°S of Moon
27 14:02 Pleiades 0.5°S of Moon
28 01:22 FULL MOON
Dec 01 17:26 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon
04 08:24 Regulus 1.7°S of Moon
05 08:45 LAST QUARTER MOON
06 01:02 Moon at Descending Node
07 21:55 Jupiter 3.7°N of Moon
08 05:33 Spica 0.6°N of Moon
08 19:15 Saturn 4.2°N of Spica
08 21:50 Moon at Perigee: 366610 km
12 03:09 NEW MOON
14 23:02 Venus 2.1°N of Moon
15 11 Geminid Meteor Shower
19 05:01 Moon at Ascending Node
19 10 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
19 18:22 FIRST QUARTER MOON
20 17:16 Moon at Apogee: 404339 km
21 18:04 Winter Solstice
22 04:26 Mars 2.3°S of Moon
23 19 Ursid Meteor Shower
24 22:13 Pleiades 0.6°S of Moon
27 16:58 FULL MOON
29 00:16 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon
31 14:07 Regulus 1.4°S of Moon
|
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Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2099 Phases of the Moon
Gulf Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Gulf Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 4 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
| 2099 Phases of the Moon | |||
| Gulf Standard Time | |||
| New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
| - | - | Jan 07 05:50 | Jan 13 21:26 |
| Jan 21 13:07 | Jan 29 18:38 | Feb 05 16:48 | Feb 12 09:08 |
| Feb 20 08:05 | Feb 28 10:13 | Mar 07 02:59 | Mar 13 23:00 |
| Mar 22 02:46 A | Mar 29 21:38 | Apr 05 12:37 p | Apr 12 14:47 |
| Apr 20 19:30 | Apr 28 05:36 | May 04 21:58 | May 12 08:00 |
| May 20 09:16 | May 27 11:16 | Jun 03 07:37 | Jun 11 01:49 |
| Jun 18 20:10 | Jun 25 16:00 | Jul 02 18:21 | Jul 10 19:13 |
| Jul 18 05:01 | Jul 24 21:09 | Aug 01 06:59 | Aug 09 11:14 |
| Aug 16 12:54 | Aug 23 04:01 | Aug 30 21:56 | Sep 08 01:18 |
| Sep 14 20:50 T | Sep 21 13:48 | Sep 29 14:45 n | Oct 07 13:21 |
| Oct 14 05:32 | Oct 21 03:27 | Oct 29 08:20 | Nov 05 23:42 |
| Nov 12 15:29 | Nov 19 21:17 | Nov 28 01:22 | Dec 05 08:46 |
| Dec 12 03:09 | Dec 19 18:22 | Dec 27 16:58 | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
| Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
| Decades | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
| 2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 | |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
| Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
| Decades | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
| 2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 | |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2091 to 2100
Europe, Africa, and the Middle East
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2091 to 2100 for six time zones
in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
| Sky Event Almanac - Europe, Africa, & Middle East | |||||||||||||||
| CVT | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
| GMT | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
| CET | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
| EET | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
| MSK | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
| GST | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
- CVT = Cape Verde Time (= UTC - 1 hour)
- GMT = Greenwich Mean Time (= UTC + 0 hour)
- CET = Central European Time (= UTC + 1 hour)
- EET = Eastern European Time (= UTC + 2 hours)
- MSK = Moscow Time (= UTC + 3 hours)
- GST = Gulf Standard Time (= UTC + 4 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
| Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
| Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
| Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
| Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
| Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
| Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
| Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
| Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
| Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
| Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
| Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
| Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
| Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)