2098 Sky Event Almanac
Gulf Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Gulf Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 4 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
| 2098 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
| Gulf Standard Time | ||||||||
| January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date GST Event
(h:m)
Jan 01 08:49 Mercury 4.1°N of Moon
02 18:32 NEW MOON
03 15:59 Moon at Apogee: 406688 km
04 13 Quadrantid Meteor Shower
05 06 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98339 AU
09 18:22 Mars 2.0°N of Moon
10 20:58 FIRST QUARTER MOON
11 11 Mercury at Aphelion
11 12:23 Moon at Ascending Node
13 17:13 Pleiades 1.6°N of Moon
14 23 Venus at Aphelion
17 07:52 Pollux 1.7°N of Moon
17 10:41 Moon at Perigee: 356435 km
17 14:36 FULL MOON
18 23:27 Jupiter 4.0°S of Moon
19 14:42 Regulus 4.1°S of Moon
21 21:08 Saturn 0.0°N of Moon: Occn.
23 11:47 Spica 2.7°S of Moon
23 21:31 Moon at Descending Node
24 09:58 LAST QUARTER MOON
27 05:44 Antares 1.3°S of Moon
28 14 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
30 16:32 Moon at Apogee: 406584 km
Feb 01 13:54 NEW MOON
06 00 Jupiter at Opposition
07 13:01 Moon at Ascending Node
07 14:15 Mars 0.4°N of Moon: Occn.
09 10:16 FIRST QUARTER MOON
10 01:23 Pleiades 1.3°N of Moon
13 18:50 Pollux 1.7°N of Moon
14 22:30 Moon at Perigee: 358746 km
15 05:23 Jupiter 4.0°S of Moon
16 01:00 FULL MOON
16 02:05 Regulus 4.1°S of Moon
17 19 Mercury 1.1°N of Venus
18 05:36 Saturn 0.3°N of Moon: Occn.
19 21:03 Spica 2.4°S of Moon
20 01:17 Moon at Descending Node
23 03:26 LAST QUARTER MOON
23 12:42 Antares 1.0°S of Moon
24 11 Mercury at Perihelion
25 19 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.1°E
27 04:05 Moon at Apogee: 405848 km
Mar 01 19 Neptune at Opposition
03 08:02 NEW MOON
04 23:49 Venus 0.8°N of Moon: Occn.
06 14:57 Moon at Ascending Node
08 08:05 Mars 1.3°S of Moon
09 07:17 Pleiades 1.1°N of Moon
10 20:01 FIRST QUARTER MOON
13 03:20 Pollux 1.5°N of Moon
13 18 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
14 10:23 Jupiter 4.2°S of Moon
15 03:15 Moon at Perigee: 363603 km
15 12:18 Regulus 4.1°S of Moon
17 11:43 FULL MOON
17 12:57 Saturn 0.2°N of Moon: Occn.
18 10 Saturn at Opposition
19 07:27 Spica 2.3°S of Moon
19 09:20 Moon at Descending Node
20 05:38 Vernal Equinox
22 21:07 Antares 0.8°S of Moon
24 22:26 LAST QUARTER MOON
26 22:28 Moon at Apogee: 404823 km
28 17:56 Mars 3.1°S of Pleiades
30 18:22 Mercury 3.4°N of Moon
Apr 01 23:47 NEW MOON
01 23:59 Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.798
02 20:44 Moon at Ascending Node
02 23 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun
04 05:00 Venus 1.6°S of Moon
05 12:53 Pleiades 1.0°N of Moon
05 23:41 Mars 2.6°S of Moon
09 02:56 FIRST QUARTER MOON
09 09:22 Pollux 1.4°N of Moon
10 10 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.8°W
10 15:41 Jupiter 4.3°S of Moon
11 07:38 Moon at Perigee: 368775 km
11 19:58 Regulus 4.2°S of Moon
13 18:25 Saturn 0.0°S of Moon: Occn.
15 17:06 Spica 2.3°S of Moon
15 18:52 Moon at Descending Node
15 23:01 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.437
15 23:04 FULL MOON
19 06:11 Antares 0.8°S of Moon
19 16:44 Venus 3.2°S of Pleiades
23 10 Lyrid Meteor Shower
23 17:33 LAST QUARTER MOON
23 18:16 Moon at Apogee: 404262 km
29 22:56 Mercury 2.3°S of Moon
30 05:08 Moon at Ascending Node
May 01 12:32 NEW MOON
02 20:02 Pleiades 1.1°N of Moon
04 02:33 Venus 2.8°S of Moon
04 13:42 Mars 3.4°S of Moon
05 23 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
06 06:31 Moon at Perigee: 368806 km
06 14:49 Pollux 1.5°N of Moon
07 08 Venus at Perihelion
07 23:19 Jupiter 4.2°S of Moon
08 08:21 FIRST QUARTER MOON
09 01:41 Regulus 4.1°S of Moon
10 22:43 Saturn 0.2°S of Moon: Occn.
13 00:48 Spica 2.3°S of Moon
13 02:20 Moon at Descending Node
15 11:16 FULL MOON
15 23 Venus 0.7°N of Mars
16 14:40 Antares 0.9°S of Moon
20 09 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
21 13:03 Moon at Apogee: 404550 km
23 10 Mercury at Perihelion
23 11:39 LAST QUARTER MOON
27 13:09 Moon at Ascending Node
30 22:23 NEW MOON
Jun 02 03:08 Mars 3.9°S of Moon
02 09:57 Moon at Perigee: 363988 km
02 18:41 Venus 3.0°S of Moon
02 21:45 Pollux 1.6°N of Moon
03 18:14 Venus 4.4°S of Pollux
04 10:49 Jupiter 4.0°S of Moon
05 07:24 Regulus 3.9°S of Moon
06 13:45 FIRST QUARTER MOON
07 04:00 Saturn 0.1°S of Moon: Occn.
09 05:57 Moon at Descending Node
09 06:46 Spica 2.2°S of Moon
12 21:47 Antares 0.9°S of Moon
14 00:25 FULL MOON
18 05:07 Moon at Apogee: 405408 km
19 18 Mercury 0.1°S of Mars
20 22:01 Summer Solstice
22 03:50 LAST QUARTER MOON
22 12 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.0°E
23 18:18 Moon at Ascending Node
26 15:12 Pleiades 1.0°N of Moon
29 00 Venus 0.9°N of Jupiter
29 06:06 NEW MOON
30 06:53 Pollux 1.7°N of Moon
30 11:43 Moon at Perigee: 359588 km
30 16:52 Mars 3.9°S of Moon
|
Date GST Event
(h:m)
Jul 02 02:25 Jupiter 3.7°S of Moon
02 07:43 Venus 2.8°S of Moon
02 14:54 Regulus 3.7°S of Moon
04 12:18 Saturn 0.2°N of Moon: Occn.
04 21 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01665 AU
05 20:31 FIRST QUARTER MOON
06 06:55 Moon at Descending Node
06 10 Mercury at Aphelion
06 12:25 Spica 1.9°S of Moon
06 20:54 Venus 0.8°N of Regulus
10 03:43 Antares 0.8°S of Moon
13 14:35 FULL MOON
15 15:43 Moon at Apogee: 406183 km
20 00 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
20 20:24 Moon at Ascending Node
21 17:34 LAST QUARTER MOON
24 00:45 Pleiades 0.8°N of Moon
24 15 Venus at Greatest Elong: 45.6°E
28 12:51 NEW MOON
28 19:50 Moon at Perigee: 357310 km
29 01 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
29 21:11 Jupiter 3.3°S of Moon
30 00:33 Regulus 3.6°S of Moon
31 15:59 Venus 3.2°S of Moon
Aug 01 00:22 Saturn 0.5°N of Moon: Occn.
02 08:54 Moon at Descending Node
02 19:22 Spica 1.6°S of Moon
04 05:43 FIRST QUARTER MOON
04 12 Venus 3.5°S of Saturn
06 09:26 Antares 0.6°S of Moon
08 15 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.1°W
11 18:55 Moon at Apogee: 406374 km
12 05:44 FULL MOON
13 17 Perseid Meteor Shower
16 21:53 Moon at Ascending Node
19 09 Mercury at Perihelion
20 04:41 LAST QUARTER MOON
20 08:35 Pleiades 0.5°N of Moon
24 03:44 Pollux 1.6°N of Moon
24 23 Mars at Aphelion: 1.66629 AU
26 03 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun
26 05:27 Moon at Perigee: 357798 km
26 19:52 NEW MOON
28 15:27 Saturn 0.9°N of Moon: Occn.
29 14:52 Moon at Descending Node
30 04:19 Spica 1.4°S of Moon
Sep 02 16:09 Antares 0.4°S of Moon
02 18:03 FIRST QUARTER MOON
02 19 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
04 16 Mars in Conjunction with Sun
04 19 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun
07 23:51 Moon at Apogee: 405924 km
10 21:33 FULL MOON
13 01:32 Moon at Ascending Node
16 14:36 Pleiades 0.4°N of Moon
18 13:33 LAST QUARTER MOON
20 12:16 Pollux 1.5°N of Moon
22 14:22 Autumnal Equinox
22 21:31 Regulus 3.6°S of Moon
23 13:26 Moon at Perigee: 361024 km
23 13:45 Jupiter 2.4°S of Moon
25 04:17 NEW MOON
25 04:28 Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.787
26 00:30 Moon at Descending Node
26 11:29 Mercury 0.0°N of Moon: Occn.
26 14:39 Spica 1.4°S of Moon
27 10 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun
28 03:50 Mercury 1.2°N of Spica
30 00:29 Antares 0.3°S of Moon
Oct 02 09:48 FIRST QUARTER MOON
02 11 Venus at Inferior Conjunction
05 13:05 Moon at Apogee: 405061 km
08 13 Uranus at Opposition
10 08:02 Moon at Ascending Node
10 13:17 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.325
10 13:20 FULL MOON
13 20:08 Pleiades 0.4°N of Moon
17 18:34 Pollux 1.5°N of Moon
17 20:57 LAST QUARTER MOON
18 19 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 24.8°E
20 05:36 Regulus 3.6°S of Moon
21 07:49 Jupiter 1.9°S of Moon
21 11:37 Moon at Perigee: 366149 km
22 09 Orionid Meteor Shower
22 23:27 Saturn 1.7°N of Moon
23 09:26 Mars 0.9°N of Moon: Occn.
23 10:34 Moon at Descending Node
24 14:33 Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.006
24 14:49 NEW MOON
26 09:46 Mercury 0.4°N of Moon: Occn.
27 09:56 Antares 0.3°S of Moon
Nov 01 04:47 FIRST QUARTER MOON
02 07:39 Moon at Apogee: 404370 km
06 10 S Taurid Meteor Shower
06 15:41 Moon at Ascending Node
07 17:13 Mars 2.6°N of Spica
09 04:15 FULL MOON
10 02:58 Pleiades 0.4°N of Moon
10 11 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
13 09 N Taurid Meteor Shower
13 23:59 Pollux 1.6°N of Moon
15 09 Mercury at Perihelion
15 21 Venus 2.0°S of Saturn
16 04:01 LAST QUARTER MOON
16 11:33 Regulus 3.4°S of Moon
16 12:08 Moon at Perigee: 370207 km
17 22:23 Jupiter 1.3°S of Moon
18 15 Leonid Meteor Shower
19 12:31 Saturn 2.1°N of Moon
19 16:32 Venus 0.8°N of Moon: Occn.
19 17:20 Moon at Descending Node
20 09:07 Spica 1.3°S of Moon
21 02:49 Mars 2.5°N of Moon
23 03:51 NEW MOON
27 03 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.9°W
30 04:33 Moon at Apogee: 404413 km
Dec 01 01:56 FIRST QUARTER MOON
01 14:56 Venus 3.9°N of Spica
03 21:43 Moon at Ascending Node
07 11:59 Pleiades 0.4°N of Moon
08 17:45 FULL MOON
11 06:50 Pollux 1.8°N of Moon
12 01:02 Moon at Perigee: 366722 km
13 07 Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.9°W
13 17:13 Regulus 3.2°S of Moon
15 05 Geminid Meteor Shower
15 09:12 Jupiter 0.6°S of Moon: Occn.
15 11:52 LAST QUARTER MOON
16 19:16 Moon at Descending Node
16 22:27 Saturn 2.7°N of Moon
17 15:18 Spica 1.1°S of Moon
18 01 Venus at Perihelion
19 19:48 Mars 3.9°N of Moon
21 02:56 Antares 0.3°S of Moon
21 12:19 Winter Solstice
22 19:24 NEW MOON
23 13 Ursid Meteor Shower
28 01:01 Moon at Apogee: 405186 km
29 08 Mercury at Aphelion
30 23:20 FIRST QUARTER MOON
31 00:33 Moon at Ascending Node
|
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Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2098 Phases of the Moon
Gulf Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Gulf Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 4 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
| 2098 Phases of the Moon | |||
| Gulf Standard Time | |||
| New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
| Jan 02 18:32 | Jan 10 20:58 | Jan 17 14:36 | Jan 24 09:58 |
| Feb 01 13:54 | Feb 09 10:16 | Feb 16 01:00 | Feb 23 03:26 |
| Mar 03 08:02 | Mar 10 20:01 | Mar 17 11:43 | Mar 24 22:26 |
| Apr 01 23:47 P | Apr 09 02:56 | Apr 15 23:04 t | Apr 23 17:33 |
| May 01 12:32 | May 08 08:21 | May 15 11:16 | May 23 11:39 |
| May 30 22:23 | Jun 06 13:45 | Jun 14 00:25 | Jun 22 03:50 |
| Jun 29 06:06 | Jul 05 20:31 | Jul 13 14:35 | Jul 21 17:34 |
| Jul 28 12:51 | Aug 04 05:43 | Aug 12 05:44 | Aug 20 04:41 |
| Aug 26 19:52 | Sep 02 18:03 | Sep 10 21:33 | Sep 18 13:33 |
| Sep 25 04:17 P | Oct 02 09:48 | Oct 10 13:20 t | Oct 17 20:57 |
| Oct 24 14:49 P | Nov 01 04:47 | Nov 09 04:15 | Nov 16 04:01 |
| Nov 23 03:51 | Dec 01 01:56 | Dec 08 17:45 | Dec 15 11:52 |
| Dec 22 19:24 | Dec 30 23:20 | - | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
| Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
| Decades | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
| 2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 | |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
| Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
| Decades | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
| 2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 | |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2091 to 2100
Europe, Africa, and the Middle East
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2091 to 2100 for six time zones
in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
| Sky Event Almanac - Europe, Africa, & Middle East | |||||||||||||||
| CVT | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
| GMT | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
| CET | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
| EET | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
| MSK | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
| GST | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
- CVT = Cape Verde Time (= UTC - 1 hour)
- GMT = Greenwich Mean Time (= UTC + 0 hour)
- CET = Central European Time (= UTC + 1 hour)
- EET = Eastern European Time (= UTC + 2 hours)
- MSK = Moscow Time (= UTC + 3 hours)
- GST = Gulf Standard Time (= UTC + 4 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
| Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
| Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
| Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
| Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
| Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
| Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
| Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
| Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
| Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
| Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
| Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
| Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
| Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)