2077 Sky Event Almanac
Hawaiian Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Hawaiian Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 10 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
| 2077 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
| Hawaiian Standard Time | ||||||||
| January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date HST Event
(h:m)
Jan 01 07:27 FIRST QUARTER MOON
03 13 Quadrantid Meteor Shower
04 12 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98332 AU
04 15 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 22.9°W
06 01 Mars at Perihelion: 1.38128 AU
06 04:25 Moon at Ascending Node
08 13 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun
08 18:37 FULL MOON
09 03:03 Pollux 3.6°N of Moon
13 05:13 Moon at Apogee: 405574 km
14 08 Neptune at Opposition
14 20 Mercury 0.5°S of Saturn
16 23:09 LAST QUARTER MOON
18 01:56 Jupiter 1.8°S of Moon
20 17:21 Moon at Descending Node
22 02:25 Saturn 2.5°N of Moon
22 19:22 Mercury 1.8°N of Moon
24 02:45 NEW MOON
25 08:01 Moon at Perigee: 359336 km
25 19:30 Mars 4.2°N of Moon
27 13 Mercury at Aphelion
30 17:35 FIRST QUARTER MOON
Feb 02 07:15 Moon at Ascending Node
05 09:28 Pollux 3.6°N of Moon
07 13:08 FULL MOON
09 16:41 Moon at Apogee: 406305 km
13 14 Venus at Aphelion
14 14:05 Jupiter 1.3°S of Moon
15 16:58 LAST QUARTER MOON
16 22:18 Moon at Descending Node
18 17:20 Saturn 2.9°N of Moon
20 09 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
22 13:07 NEW MOON
22 19:20 Moon at Perigee: 356817 km
23 17:38 Mars 4.5°N of Moon
Mar 01 06:11 FIRST QUARTER MOON
01 07:53 Moon at Ascending Node
01 14 Saturn at Aphelion: 10.06685 AU
04 15:10 Pollux 3.4°N of Moon
08 14 Venus at Superior Conjunction
08 17:31 Moon at Apogee: 406511 km
09 07:42 FULL MOON
10 06 Mercury 1.1°N of Mars
12 13 Mercury at Perihelion
13 20:13 Jupiter 1.0°S of Moon: Occn.
15 23:31 Moon at Descending Node
17 06:56 LAST QUARTER MOON
18 04:57 Saturn 3.3°N of Moon
18 07 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.5°E
19 13:30 Vernal Equinox
23 07:12 Moon at Perigee: 357576 km
23 22:24 NEW MOON
28 10:39 Moon at Ascending Node
30 21:02 FIRST QUARTER MOON
31 21:27 Pollux 3.2°N of Moon
Apr 04 16 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
04 23:27 Moon at Apogee: 406101 km
08 01:05 FULL MOON
09 21:39 Jupiter 1.0°S of Moon: Occn.
12 00:55 Moon at Descending Node
12 01:56 Antares 4.6°S of Moon
14 12:32 Saturn 3.6°N of Moon
15 16:50 LAST QUARTER MOON
20 14:21 Mercury 3.5°N of Moon
20 14:47 Moon at Perigee: 361175 km
22 07:20 NEW MOON
22 11 Lyrid Meteor Shower
24 17:42 Moon at Ascending Node
28 05:12 Pollux 3.0°N of Moon
28 22 Jupiter at Opposition
29 13:28 FIRST QUARTER MOON
May 02 14:26 Moon at Apogee: 405160 km
02 16 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.8°W
05 00 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
06 21:36 Jupiter 1.3°S of Moon
07 16:23 FULL MOON
09 05:32 Moon at Descending Node
09 07:56 Antares 4.5°S of Moon
11 17:16 Saturn 3.7°N of Moon
14 23:26 LAST QUARTER MOON
15 10 Mars in Conjunction with Sun
18 09:58 Moon at Perigee: 366235 km
20 04:14 Mercury 0.1°N of Moon: Occn.
21 16:38 NEW MOON
21 16:44 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.029
22 03:09 Moon at Ascending Node
23 04:56 Venus 0.5°S of Moon: Occn.
25 14:04 Pollux 2.9°N of Moon
29 06:43 FIRST QUARTER MOON
30 08:38 Moon at Apogee: 404357 km
Jun 02 23:35 Jupiter 1.6°S of Moon
05 13:08 Moon at Descending Node
05 15:22 Antares 4.5°S of Moon
05 22 Venus at Perihelion
06 04:57 Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.312
06 05:07 FULL MOON
07 21:19 Saturn 3.6°N of Moon
08 12 Mercury at Perihelion
08 13 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
13 04:08 LAST QUARTER MOON
13 10:17 Moon at Perigee: 369667 km
18 11:38 Moon at Ascending Node
20 02:55 NEW MOON
20 06:23 Summer Solstice
21 22:54 Pollux 3.0°N of Moon
22 08:00 Venus 2.5°S of Moon
25 09:57 Mercury 4.7°S of Pollux
27 03:19 Moon at Apogee: 404298 km
28 00:05 FIRST QUARTER MOON
28 13 Saturn at Opposition
30 05:42 Jupiter 1.8°S of Moon
|
Date HST Event
(h:m)
Jul 02 21:18 Moon at Descending Node
03 00:12 Antares 4.5°S of Moon
05 00 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01665 AU
05 02:23 Saturn 3.4°N of Moon
05 15:22 FULL MOON
09 04:18 Moon at Perigee: 366710 km
12 08:33 LAST QUARTER MOON
12 18 Uranus at Opposition
15 03 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.6°E
15 16:42 Moon at Ascending Node
17 19 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun
17 23:33 Venus 1.0°N of Regulus
18 04:13 Mars 2.1°S of Moon
19 14:41 NEW MOON
22 12 Mercury at Aphelion
22 12:15 Venus 3.9°S of Moon
24 21:09 Moon at Apogee: 405036 km
25 19:21 Mercury 2.2°S of Regulus
27 16:08 Jupiter 1.6°S of Moon
27 16:55 FIRST QUARTER MOON
28 02 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
30 03:26 Moon at Descending Node
30 09:30 Antares 4.3°S of Moon
Aug 01 09:05 Saturn 3.2°N of Moon
03 23:46 FULL MOON
05 21:02 Moon at Perigee: 361718 km
10 14:16 LAST QUARTER MOON
11 07:34 Pleiades 4.7°N of Moon
11 18:14 Moon at Ascending Node
12 00 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
12 18 Perseid Meteor Shower
15 12:59 Pollux 2.9°N of Moon
15 21:11 Mars 3.1°S of Moon
18 04:17 NEW MOON
21 12:11 Moon at Apogee: 406040 km
21 17:45 Venus 4.4°S of Moon
24 05:48 Jupiter 1.2°S of Moon
26 06:23 Moon at Descending Node
26 08:31 FIRST QUARTER MOON
26 18:02 Antares 4.1°S of Moon
28 17:00 Saturn 3.3°N of Moon
29 13 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.2°W
Sep 02 07:23 FULL MOON
02 09:36 Venus 1.2°N of Spica
03 02:31 Moon at Perigee: 357963 km
04 11 Mercury at Perihelion
06 10:37 Mercury 0.8°N of Regulus
07 14:03 Pleiades 4.5°N of Moon
07 19:17 Moon at Ascending Node
08 22:36 LAST QUARTER MOON
11 18:29 Pollux 2.8°N of Moon
13 13:31 Mars 3.9°S of Moon
16 19:53 NEW MOON
17 20:17 Moon at Apogee: 406604 km
19 12 Venus 3.0°S of Jupiter
20 21:34 Jupiter 0.6°S of Moon: Occn.
20 21:43 Venus 3.8°S of Moon
21 22:35 Autumnal Equinox
22 07:42 Moon at Descending Node
23 01:02 Antares 3.8°S of Moon
23 21 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
24 22:15 FIRST QUARTER MOON
25 01:26 Saturn 3.5°N of Moon
26 06 Venus at Aphelion
Oct 01 12:59 Moon at Perigee: 356755 km
01 15:20 FULL MOON
04 04:35 Mars 0.8°N of Regulus
04 22:46 Pleiades 4.3°N of Moon
04 23:49 Moon at Ascending Node
08 10:26 LAST QUARTER MOON
09 00:31 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon
12 06:03 Mars 4.1°S of Moon
12 11 Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.8°E
14 22:01 Moon at Apogee: 406478 km
15 10:46 Venus 0.7°N of Antares
16 13:07 NEW MOON
17 21:50 Mercury 2.9°S of Moon
18 14:47 Jupiter 0.1°S of Moon: Occn.
19 10:27 Moon at Descending Node
20 06:50 Antares 3.7°S of Moon
20 17:06 Venus 2.7°S of Moon
21 10 Orionid Meteor Shower
22 10:09 Saturn 3.7°N of Moon
23 17 Mercury 2.6°S of Jupiter
24 09:51 FIRST QUARTER MOON
30 00:09 Moon at Perigee: 358605 km
31 00:36 FULL MOON
Nov 01 08:57 Moon at Ascending Node
01 09:25 Pleiades 4.2°N of Moon
05 08:18 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon
05 11 S Taurid Meteor Shower
07 02:09 LAST QUARTER MOON
08 05:38 Mercury 1.8°N of Antares
09 11 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.1°E
09 23:12 Mars 3.7°S of Moon
11 07:19 Moon at Apogee: 405768 km
12 10 N Taurid Meteor Shower
15 07:00 NEW MOON
15 07:05 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.937
15 16:09 Moon at Descending Node
16 10 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun
16 12:44 Antares 3.6°S of Moon
17 02:53 Mercury 0.7°S of Moon: Occn.
17 16 Leonid Meteor Shower
18 15:43 Venus 0.8°S of Moon: Occn.
18 19:49 Saturn 3.9°N of Moon
22 19:31 FIRST QUARTER MOON
27 06:38 Moon at Perigee: 363178 km
28 19:48 Moon at Ascending Node
28 20:17 Pleiades 4.2°N of Moon
29 11:33 Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.236
29 11:43 FULL MOON
29 21 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
Dec 01 11 Mercury at Perihelion
02 17:53 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon
05 23 Venus 2.7°S of Saturn
06 21:25 LAST QUARTER MOON
08 16:28 Mars 2.6°S of Moon
09 00:56 Moon at Apogee: 404827 km
11 19 Mercury 2.0°N of Jupiter
12 23:34 Moon at Descending Node
13 04:47 Jupiter 1.0°N of Moon: Occn.
13 07:14 Mercury 3.1°N of Moon
14 05 Geminid Meteor Shower
15 00:06 NEW MOON
15 11 Mars at Aphelion: 1.66609 AU
16 07:29 Saturn 4.0°N of Moon
18 06 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.5°W
20 20:00 Winter Solstice
22 03:56 FIRST QUARTER MOON
22 05 Venus at Inferior Conjunction
22 14 Ursid Meteor Shower
24 16:40 Moon at Perigee: 368754 km
26 04:03 Moon at Ascending Node
26 05:17 Pleiades 4.1°N of Moon
29 00:45 FULL MOON
30 03:50 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon
|
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Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2077 Phases of the Moon
Hawaiian Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Hawaiian Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 10 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
| 2077 Phases of the Moon | |||
| Hawaiian Standard Time | |||
| New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
| - | Jan 01 07:27 | Jan 08 18:37 | Jan 16 23:09 |
| Jan 24 02:45 | Jan 30 17:35 | Feb 07 13:08 | Feb 15 16:58 |
| Feb 22 13:07 | Mar 01 06:11 | Mar 09 07:42 | Mar 17 06:56 |
| Mar 23 22:24 | Mar 30 21:02 | Apr 08 01:05 | Apr 15 16:50 |
| Apr 22 07:20 | Apr 29 13:28 | May 07 16:23 | May 14 23:26 |
| May 21 16:38 T | May 29 06:43 | Jun 06 05:07 p | Jun 13 04:08 |
| Jun 20 02:55 | Jun 28 00:05 | Jul 05 15:22 | Jul 12 08:33 |
| Jul 19 14:41 | Jul 27 16:55 | Aug 03 23:46 | Aug 10 14:16 |
| Aug 18 04:17 | Aug 26 08:31 | Sep 02 07:23 | Sep 08 22:36 |
| Sep 16 19:53 | Sep 24 22:15 | Oct 01 15:20 | Oct 08 10:26 |
| Oct 16 13:07 | Oct 24 09:51 | Oct 31 00:36 | Nov 07 02:09 |
| Nov 15 07:00 A | Nov 22 19:31 | Nov 29 11:43 p | Dec 06 21:25 |
| Dec 15 00:06 | Dec 22 03:56 | Dec 29 00:45 | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
| Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
| Decades | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
| 2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 | |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
| Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
| Decades | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
| 2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 | |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2071 to 2080
The Americas
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2071 to 2080 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
| Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas | |||||||||||||||
| ART | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| AST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| EST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| CST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| MST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| PST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| AKST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| HST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
- ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
- AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
- EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
- CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
- MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
- PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
- AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
- HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
| Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
| Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
| Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
| Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
| Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
| Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
| Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
| Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
| Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
| Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
| Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
| Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
| Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)