2077 Sky Event Almanac
Central Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Central Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 6 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
| 2077 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
| Central Standard Time | ||||||||
| January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date CST Event
(h:m)
Jan 01 11:27 FIRST QUARTER MOON
03 17 Quadrantid Meteor Shower
04 16 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98332 AU
04 19 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 22.9°W
06 05 Mars at Perihelion: 1.38128 AU
06 08:25 Moon at Ascending Node
08 17 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun
08 22:37 FULL MOON
09 07:03 Pollux 3.6°N of Moon
13 09:13 Moon at Apogee: 405574 km
14 12 Neptune at Opposition
15 00 Mercury 0.5°S of Saturn
17 03:09 LAST QUARTER MOON
18 05:56 Jupiter 1.8°S of Moon
20 21:21 Moon at Descending Node
22 06:25 Saturn 2.5°N of Moon
22 23:22 Mercury 1.8°N of Moon
24 06:45 NEW MOON
25 12:01 Moon at Perigee: 359336 km
25 23:30 Mars 4.2°N of Moon
27 17 Mercury at Aphelion
30 21:35 FIRST QUARTER MOON
Feb 02 11:15 Moon at Ascending Node
05 13:28 Pollux 3.6°N of Moon
07 17:08 FULL MOON
09 20:41 Moon at Apogee: 406305 km
13 18 Venus at Aphelion
14 18:05 Jupiter 1.3°S of Moon
15 20:58 LAST QUARTER MOON
17 02:18 Moon at Descending Node
18 21:20 Saturn 2.9°N of Moon
20 13 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
22 17:07 NEW MOON
22 23:20 Moon at Perigee: 356817 km
23 21:38 Mars 4.5°N of Moon
Mar 01 10:11 FIRST QUARTER MOON
01 11:53 Moon at Ascending Node
01 18 Saturn at Aphelion: 10.06685 AU
04 19:10 Pollux 3.4°N of Moon
08 18 Venus at Superior Conjunction
08 21:31 Moon at Apogee: 406511 km
09 11:42 FULL MOON
10 10 Mercury 1.1°N of Mars
12 17 Mercury at Perihelion
14 00:13 Jupiter 1.0°S of Moon: Occn.
16 03:31 Moon at Descending Node
17 10:56 LAST QUARTER MOON
18 08:57 Saturn 3.3°N of Moon
18 11 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.5°E
19 17:30 Vernal Equinox
23 11:12 Moon at Perigee: 357576 km
24 02:24 NEW MOON
28 14:39 Moon at Ascending Node
31 01:02 FIRST QUARTER MOON
Apr 01 01:27 Pollux 3.2°N of Moon
04 20 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
05 03:27 Moon at Apogee: 406101 km
08 05:05 FULL MOON
10 01:39 Jupiter 1.0°S of Moon: Occn.
12 04:55 Moon at Descending Node
12 05:56 Antares 4.6°S of Moon
14 16:32 Saturn 3.6°N of Moon
15 20:50 LAST QUARTER MOON
20 18:21 Mercury 3.5°N of Moon
20 18:47 Moon at Perigee: 361175 km
22 11:20 NEW MOON
22 15 Lyrid Meteor Shower
24 21:42 Moon at Ascending Node
28 09:12 Pollux 3.0°N of Moon
29 02 Jupiter at Opposition
29 17:28 FIRST QUARTER MOON
May 02 18:26 Moon at Apogee: 405160 km
02 20 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.8°W
05 04 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
07 01:36 Jupiter 1.3°S of Moon
07 20:23 FULL MOON
09 09:32 Moon at Descending Node
09 11:56 Antares 4.5°S of Moon
11 21:16 Saturn 3.7°N of Moon
15 03:26 LAST QUARTER MOON
15 14 Mars in Conjunction with Sun
18 13:58 Moon at Perigee: 366235 km
20 08:14 Mercury 0.1°N of Moon: Occn.
21 20:38 NEW MOON
21 20:44 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.029
22 07:09 Moon at Ascending Node
23 08:56 Venus 0.5°S of Moon: Occn.
25 18:04 Pollux 2.9°N of Moon
29 10:43 FIRST QUARTER MOON
30 12:38 Moon at Apogee: 404357 km
Jun 03 03:35 Jupiter 1.6°S of Moon
05 17:08 Moon at Descending Node
05 19:22 Antares 4.5°S of Moon
06 02 Venus at Perihelion
06 08:57 Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.312
06 09:07 FULL MOON
08 01:19 Saturn 3.6°N of Moon
08 16 Mercury at Perihelion
08 17 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
13 08:08 LAST QUARTER MOON
13 14:17 Moon at Perigee: 369667 km
18 15:38 Moon at Ascending Node
20 06:55 NEW MOON
20 10:23 Summer Solstice
22 02:54 Pollux 3.0°N of Moon
22 12:00 Venus 2.5°S of Moon
25 13:57 Mercury 4.7°S of Pollux
27 07:19 Moon at Apogee: 404298 km
28 04:05 FIRST QUARTER MOON
28 17 Saturn at Opposition
30 09:42 Jupiter 1.8°S of Moon
|
Date CST Event
(h:m)
Jul 03 01:18 Moon at Descending Node
03 04:12 Antares 4.5°S of Moon
05 04 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01665 AU
05 06:23 Saturn 3.4°N of Moon
05 19:22 FULL MOON
09 08:18 Moon at Perigee: 366710 km
12 12:33 LAST QUARTER MOON
12 22 Uranus at Opposition
15 07 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.6°E
15 20:42 Moon at Ascending Node
17 23 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun
18 03:33 Venus 1.0°N of Regulus
18 08:13 Mars 2.1°S of Moon
19 18:41 NEW MOON
22 16 Mercury at Aphelion
22 16:15 Venus 3.9°S of Moon
25 01:09 Moon at Apogee: 405036 km
25 23:21 Mercury 2.2°S of Regulus
27 20:08 Jupiter 1.6°S of Moon
27 20:55 FIRST QUARTER MOON
28 06 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
30 07:26 Moon at Descending Node
30 13:30 Antares 4.3°S of Moon
Aug 01 13:05 Saturn 3.2°N of Moon
04 03:46 FULL MOON
06 01:02 Moon at Perigee: 361718 km
10 18:16 LAST QUARTER MOON
11 11:34 Pleiades 4.7°N of Moon
11 22:14 Moon at Ascending Node
12 04 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
12 22 Perseid Meteor Shower
15 16:59 Pollux 2.9°N of Moon
16 01:11 Mars 3.1°S of Moon
18 08:17 NEW MOON
21 16:11 Moon at Apogee: 406040 km
21 21:45 Venus 4.4°S of Moon
24 09:48 Jupiter 1.2°S of Moon
26 10:23 Moon at Descending Node
26 12:31 FIRST QUARTER MOON
26 22:02 Antares 4.1°S of Moon
28 21:00 Saturn 3.3°N of Moon
29 17 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.2°W
Sep 02 11:23 FULL MOON
02 13:36 Venus 1.2°N of Spica
03 06:31 Moon at Perigee: 357963 km
04 15 Mercury at Perihelion
06 14:37 Mercury 0.8°N of Regulus
07 18:03 Pleiades 4.5°N of Moon
07 23:17 Moon at Ascending Node
09 02:36 LAST QUARTER MOON
11 22:29 Pollux 2.8°N of Moon
13 17:31 Mars 3.9°S of Moon
16 23:53 NEW MOON
18 00:17 Moon at Apogee: 406604 km
19 16 Venus 3.0°S of Jupiter
21 01:34 Jupiter 0.6°S of Moon: Occn.
21 01:43 Venus 3.8°S of Moon
22 02:35 Autumnal Equinox
22 11:42 Moon at Descending Node
23 05:02 Antares 3.8°S of Moon
24 01 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
25 02:15 FIRST QUARTER MOON
25 05:26 Saturn 3.5°N of Moon
26 10 Venus at Aphelion
Oct 01 16:59 Moon at Perigee: 356755 km
01 19:20 FULL MOON
04 08:35 Mars 0.8°N of Regulus
05 02:46 Pleiades 4.3°N of Moon
05 03:49 Moon at Ascending Node
08 14:26 LAST QUARTER MOON
09 04:31 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon
12 10:03 Mars 4.1°S of Moon
12 15 Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.8°E
15 02:01 Moon at Apogee: 406478 km
15 14:46 Venus 0.7°N of Antares
16 17:07 NEW MOON
18 01:50 Mercury 2.9°S of Moon
18 18:47 Jupiter 0.1°S of Moon: Occn.
19 14:27 Moon at Descending Node
20 10:50 Antares 3.7°S of Moon
20 21:06 Venus 2.7°S of Moon
21 14 Orionid Meteor Shower
22 14:09 Saturn 3.7°N of Moon
23 21 Mercury 2.6°S of Jupiter
24 13:51 FIRST QUARTER MOON
30 04:09 Moon at Perigee: 358605 km
31 04:36 FULL MOON
Nov 01 12:57 Moon at Ascending Node
01 13:25 Pleiades 4.2°N of Moon
05 12:18 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon
05 15 S Taurid Meteor Shower
07 06:09 LAST QUARTER MOON
08 09:38 Mercury 1.8°N of Antares
09 15 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.1°E
10 03:12 Mars 3.7°S of Moon
11 11:19 Moon at Apogee: 405768 km
12 14 N Taurid Meteor Shower
15 11:00 NEW MOON
15 11:05 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.937
15 20:09 Moon at Descending Node
16 14 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun
16 16:44 Antares 3.6°S of Moon
17 06:53 Mercury 0.7°S of Moon: Occn.
17 20 Leonid Meteor Shower
18 19:43 Venus 0.8°S of Moon: Occn.
18 23:49 Saturn 3.9°N of Moon
22 23:31 FIRST QUARTER MOON
27 10:38 Moon at Perigee: 363178 km
28 23:48 Moon at Ascending Node
29 00:17 Pleiades 4.2°N of Moon
29 15:33 Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.236
29 15:43 FULL MOON
30 01 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
Dec 01 15 Mercury at Perihelion
02 21:53 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon
06 03 Venus 2.7°S of Saturn
07 01:25 LAST QUARTER MOON
08 20:28 Mars 2.6°S of Moon
09 04:56 Moon at Apogee: 404827 km
11 23 Mercury 2.0°N of Jupiter
13 03:34 Moon at Descending Node
13 08:47 Jupiter 1.0°N of Moon: Occn.
13 11:14 Mercury 3.1°N of Moon
14 09 Geminid Meteor Shower
15 04:06 NEW MOON
15 15 Mars at Aphelion: 1.66609 AU
16 11:29 Saturn 4.0°N of Moon
18 10 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.5°W
21 00:00 Winter Solstice
22 07:56 FIRST QUARTER MOON
22 09 Venus at Inferior Conjunction
22 18 Ursid Meteor Shower
24 20:40 Moon at Perigee: 368754 km
26 08:03 Moon at Ascending Node
26 09:17 Pleiades 4.1°N of Moon
29 04:45 FULL MOON
30 07:50 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon
|
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Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2077 Phases of the Moon
Central Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Central Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 6 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
| 2077 Phases of the Moon | |||
| Central Standard Time | |||
| New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
| - | Jan 01 11:27 | Jan 08 22:37 | Jan 17 03:09 |
| Jan 24 06:45 | Jan 30 21:35 | Feb 07 17:08 | Feb 15 20:58 |
| Feb 22 17:07 | Mar 01 10:11 | Mar 09 11:42 | Mar 17 10:56 |
| Mar 24 02:24 | Mar 31 01:02 | Apr 08 05:05 | Apr 15 20:50 |
| Apr 22 11:20 | Apr 29 17:28 | May 07 20:23 | May 15 03:26 |
| May 21 20:38 T | May 29 10:43 | Jun 06 09:07 p | Jun 13 08:08 |
| Jun 20 06:55 | Jun 28 04:05 | Jul 05 19:22 | Jul 12 12:33 |
| Jul 19 18:41 | Jul 27 20:55 | Aug 04 03:46 | Aug 10 18:16 |
| Aug 18 08:17 | Aug 26 12:31 | Sep 02 11:23 | Sep 09 02:36 |
| Sep 16 23:53 | Sep 25 02:15 | Oct 01 19:20 | Oct 08 14:26 |
| Oct 16 17:07 | Oct 24 13:51 | Oct 31 04:36 | Nov 07 06:09 |
| Nov 15 11:00 A | Nov 22 23:31 | Nov 29 15:43 p | Dec 07 01:25 |
| Dec 15 04:06 | Dec 22 07:56 | Dec 29 04:45 | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
| Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
| Decades | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
| 2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 | |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
| Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
| Decades | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
| 2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 | |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2071 to 2080
The Americas
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2071 to 2080 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
| Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas | |||||||||||||||
| ART | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| AST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| EST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| CST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| MST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| PST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| AKST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| HST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
- ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
- AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
- EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
- CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
- MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
- PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
- AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
- HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
| Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
| Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
| Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
| Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
| Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
| Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
| Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
| Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
| Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
| Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
| Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
| Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
| Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)