2077 Sky Event Almanac
Central Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Central Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 6 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2077 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
Central Standard Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date CST Event (h:m) Jan 01 11:27 FIRST QUARTER MOON 03 17 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 04 16 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98332 AU 04 19 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 22.9°W 06 05 Mars at Perihelion: 1.38128 AU 06 08:25 Moon at Ascending Node 08 17 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 08 22:37 FULL MOON 09 07:03 Pollux 3.6°N of Moon 13 09:13 Moon at Apogee: 405574 km 14 12 Neptune at Opposition 15 00 Mercury 0.5°S of Saturn 17 03:09 LAST QUARTER MOON 18 05:56 Jupiter 1.8°S of Moon 20 21:21 Moon at Descending Node 22 06:25 Saturn 2.5°N of Moon 22 23:22 Mercury 1.8°N of Moon 24 06:45 NEW MOON 25 12:01 Moon at Perigee: 359336 km 25 23:30 Mars 4.2°N of Moon 27 17 Mercury at Aphelion 30 21:35 FIRST QUARTER MOON Feb 02 11:15 Moon at Ascending Node 05 13:28 Pollux 3.6°N of Moon 07 17:08 FULL MOON 09 20:41 Moon at Apogee: 406305 km 13 18 Venus at Aphelion 14 18:05 Jupiter 1.3°S of Moon 15 20:58 LAST QUARTER MOON 17 02:18 Moon at Descending Node 18 21:20 Saturn 2.9°N of Moon 20 13 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 22 17:07 NEW MOON 22 23:20 Moon at Perigee: 356817 km 23 21:38 Mars 4.5°N of Moon Mar 01 10:11 FIRST QUARTER MOON 01 11:53 Moon at Ascending Node 01 18 Saturn at Aphelion: 10.06685 AU 04 19:10 Pollux 3.4°N of Moon 08 18 Venus at Superior Conjunction 08 21:31 Moon at Apogee: 406511 km 09 11:42 FULL MOON 10 10 Mercury 1.1°N of Mars 12 17 Mercury at Perihelion 14 00:13 Jupiter 1.0°S of Moon: Occn. 16 03:31 Moon at Descending Node 17 10:56 LAST QUARTER MOON 18 08:57 Saturn 3.3°N of Moon 18 11 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.5°E 19 17:30 Vernal Equinox 23 11:12 Moon at Perigee: 357576 km 24 02:24 NEW MOON 28 14:39 Moon at Ascending Node 31 01:02 FIRST QUARTER MOON Apr 01 01:27 Pollux 3.2°N of Moon 04 20 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 05 03:27 Moon at Apogee: 406101 km 08 05:05 FULL MOON 10 01:39 Jupiter 1.0°S of Moon: Occn. 12 04:55 Moon at Descending Node 12 05:56 Antares 4.6°S of Moon 14 16:32 Saturn 3.6°N of Moon 15 20:50 LAST QUARTER MOON 20 18:21 Mercury 3.5°N of Moon 20 18:47 Moon at Perigee: 361175 km 22 11:20 NEW MOON 22 15 Lyrid Meteor Shower 24 21:42 Moon at Ascending Node 28 09:12 Pollux 3.0°N of Moon 29 02 Jupiter at Opposition 29 17:28 FIRST QUARTER MOON May 02 18:26 Moon at Apogee: 405160 km 02 20 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.8°W 05 04 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 07 01:36 Jupiter 1.3°S of Moon 07 20:23 FULL MOON 09 09:32 Moon at Descending Node 09 11:56 Antares 4.5°S of Moon 11 21:16 Saturn 3.7°N of Moon 15 03:26 LAST QUARTER MOON 15 14 Mars in Conjunction with Sun 18 13:58 Moon at Perigee: 366235 km 20 08:14 Mercury 0.1°N of Moon: Occn. 21 20:38 NEW MOON 21 20:44 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.029 22 07:09 Moon at Ascending Node 23 08:56 Venus 0.5°S of Moon: Occn. 25 18:04 Pollux 2.9°N of Moon 29 10:43 FIRST QUARTER MOON 30 12:38 Moon at Apogee: 404357 km Jun 03 03:35 Jupiter 1.6°S of Moon 05 17:08 Moon at Descending Node 05 19:22 Antares 4.5°S of Moon 06 02 Venus at Perihelion 06 08:57 Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.312 06 09:07 FULL MOON 08 01:19 Saturn 3.6°N of Moon 08 16 Mercury at Perihelion 08 17 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 13 08:08 LAST QUARTER MOON 13 14:17 Moon at Perigee: 369667 km 18 15:38 Moon at Ascending Node 20 06:55 NEW MOON 20 10:23 Summer Solstice 22 02:54 Pollux 3.0°N of Moon 22 12:00 Venus 2.5°S of Moon 25 13:57 Mercury 4.7°S of Pollux 27 07:19 Moon at Apogee: 404298 km 28 04:05 FIRST QUARTER MOON 28 17 Saturn at Opposition 30 09:42 Jupiter 1.8°S of Moon |
Date CST Event (h:m) Jul 03 01:18 Moon at Descending Node 03 04:12 Antares 4.5°S of Moon 05 04 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01665 AU 05 06:23 Saturn 3.4°N of Moon 05 19:22 FULL MOON 09 08:18 Moon at Perigee: 366710 km 12 12:33 LAST QUARTER MOON 12 22 Uranus at Opposition 15 07 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.6°E 15 20:42 Moon at Ascending Node 17 23 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 18 03:33 Venus 1.0°N of Regulus 18 08:13 Mars 2.1°S of Moon 19 18:41 NEW MOON 22 16 Mercury at Aphelion 22 16:15 Venus 3.9°S of Moon 25 01:09 Moon at Apogee: 405036 km 25 23:21 Mercury 2.2°S of Regulus 27 20:08 Jupiter 1.6°S of Moon 27 20:55 FIRST QUARTER MOON 28 06 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 30 07:26 Moon at Descending Node 30 13:30 Antares 4.3°S of Moon Aug 01 13:05 Saturn 3.2°N of Moon 04 03:46 FULL MOON 06 01:02 Moon at Perigee: 361718 km 10 18:16 LAST QUARTER MOON 11 11:34 Pleiades 4.7°N of Moon 11 22:14 Moon at Ascending Node 12 04 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 12 22 Perseid Meteor Shower 15 16:59 Pollux 2.9°N of Moon 16 01:11 Mars 3.1°S of Moon 18 08:17 NEW MOON 21 16:11 Moon at Apogee: 406040 km 21 21:45 Venus 4.4°S of Moon 24 09:48 Jupiter 1.2°S of Moon 26 10:23 Moon at Descending Node 26 12:31 FIRST QUARTER MOON 26 22:02 Antares 4.1°S of Moon 28 21:00 Saturn 3.3°N of Moon 29 17 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.2°W Sep 02 11:23 FULL MOON 02 13:36 Venus 1.2°N of Spica 03 06:31 Moon at Perigee: 357963 km 04 15 Mercury at Perihelion 06 14:37 Mercury 0.8°N of Regulus 07 18:03 Pleiades 4.5°N of Moon 07 23:17 Moon at Ascending Node 09 02:36 LAST QUARTER MOON 11 22:29 Pollux 2.8°N of Moon 13 17:31 Mars 3.9°S of Moon 16 23:53 NEW MOON 18 00:17 Moon at Apogee: 406604 km 19 16 Venus 3.0°S of Jupiter 21 01:34 Jupiter 0.6°S of Moon: Occn. 21 01:43 Venus 3.8°S of Moon 22 02:35 Autumnal Equinox 22 11:42 Moon at Descending Node 23 05:02 Antares 3.8°S of Moon 24 01 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 25 02:15 FIRST QUARTER MOON 25 05:26 Saturn 3.5°N of Moon 26 10 Venus at Aphelion Oct 01 16:59 Moon at Perigee: 356755 km 01 19:20 FULL MOON 04 08:35 Mars 0.8°N of Regulus 05 02:46 Pleiades 4.3°N of Moon 05 03:49 Moon at Ascending Node 08 14:26 LAST QUARTER MOON 09 04:31 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon 12 10:03 Mars 4.1°S of Moon 12 15 Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.8°E 15 02:01 Moon at Apogee: 406478 km 15 14:46 Venus 0.7°N of Antares 16 17:07 NEW MOON 18 01:50 Mercury 2.9°S of Moon 18 18:47 Jupiter 0.1°S of Moon: Occn. 19 14:27 Moon at Descending Node 20 10:50 Antares 3.7°S of Moon 20 21:06 Venus 2.7°S of Moon 21 14 Orionid Meteor Shower 22 14:09 Saturn 3.7°N of Moon 23 21 Mercury 2.6°S of Jupiter 24 13:51 FIRST QUARTER MOON 30 04:09 Moon at Perigee: 358605 km 31 04:36 FULL MOON Nov 01 12:57 Moon at Ascending Node 01 13:25 Pleiades 4.2°N of Moon 05 12:18 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon 05 15 S Taurid Meteor Shower 07 06:09 LAST QUARTER MOON 08 09:38 Mercury 1.8°N of Antares 09 15 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.1°E 10 03:12 Mars 3.7°S of Moon 11 11:19 Moon at Apogee: 405768 km 12 14 N Taurid Meteor Shower 15 11:00 NEW MOON 15 11:05 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.937 15 20:09 Moon at Descending Node 16 14 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 16 16:44 Antares 3.6°S of Moon 17 06:53 Mercury 0.7°S of Moon: Occn. 17 20 Leonid Meteor Shower 18 19:43 Venus 0.8°S of Moon: Occn. 18 23:49 Saturn 3.9°N of Moon 22 23:31 FIRST QUARTER MOON 27 10:38 Moon at Perigee: 363178 km 28 23:48 Moon at Ascending Node 29 00:17 Pleiades 4.2°N of Moon 29 15:33 Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.236 29 15:43 FULL MOON 30 01 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction Dec 01 15 Mercury at Perihelion 02 21:53 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon 06 03 Venus 2.7°S of Saturn 07 01:25 LAST QUARTER MOON 08 20:28 Mars 2.6°S of Moon 09 04:56 Moon at Apogee: 404827 km 11 23 Mercury 2.0°N of Jupiter 13 03:34 Moon at Descending Node 13 08:47 Jupiter 1.0°N of Moon: Occn. 13 11:14 Mercury 3.1°N of Moon 14 09 Geminid Meteor Shower 15 04:06 NEW MOON 15 15 Mars at Aphelion: 1.66609 AU 16 11:29 Saturn 4.0°N of Moon 18 10 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.5°W 21 00:00 Winter Solstice 22 07:56 FIRST QUARTER MOON 22 09 Venus at Inferior Conjunction 22 18 Ursid Meteor Shower 24 20:40 Moon at Perigee: 368754 km 26 08:03 Moon at Ascending Node 26 09:17 Pleiades 4.1°N of Moon 29 04:45 FULL MOON 30 07:50 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2077 Phases of the Moon
Central Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Central Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 6 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2077 Phases of the Moon | |||
Central Standard Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
- | Jan 01 11:27 | Jan 08 22:37 | Jan 17 03:09 |
Jan 24 06:45 | Jan 30 21:35 | Feb 07 17:08 | Feb 15 20:58 |
Feb 22 17:07 | Mar 01 10:11 | Mar 09 11:42 | Mar 17 10:56 |
Mar 24 02:24 | Mar 31 01:02 | Apr 08 05:05 | Apr 15 20:50 |
Apr 22 11:20 | Apr 29 17:28 | May 07 20:23 | May 15 03:26 |
May 21 20:38 T | May 29 10:43 | Jun 06 09:07 p | Jun 13 08:08 |
Jun 20 06:55 | Jun 28 04:05 | Jul 05 19:22 | Jul 12 12:33 |
Jul 19 18:41 | Jul 27 20:55 | Aug 04 03:46 | Aug 10 18:16 |
Aug 18 08:17 | Aug 26 12:31 | Sep 02 11:23 | Sep 09 02:36 |
Sep 16 23:53 | Sep 25 02:15 | Oct 01 19:20 | Oct 08 14:26 |
Oct 16 17:07 | Oct 24 13:51 | Oct 31 04:36 | Nov 07 06:09 |
Nov 15 11:00 A | Nov 22 23:31 | Nov 29 15:43 p | Dec 07 01:25 |
Dec 15 04:06 | Dec 22 07:56 | Dec 29 04:45 | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2071 to 2080
The Americas
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2071 to 2080 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas | |||||||||||||||
ART | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
AST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
EST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
CST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
MST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
PST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
AKST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
HST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 |
- ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
- AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
- EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
- CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
- MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
- PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
- AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
- HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)