2077 Sky Event Almanac
Eastern Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Eastern Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 5 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2077 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
Eastern Standard Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date EST Event (h:m) Jan 01 12:27 FIRST QUARTER MOON 03 18 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 04 17 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98332 AU 04 20 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 22.9°W 06 06 Mars at Perihelion: 1.38128 AU 06 09:25 Moon at Ascending Node 08 18 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 08 23:37 FULL MOON 09 08:03 Pollux 3.6°N of Moon 13 10:13 Moon at Apogee: 405574 km 14 13 Neptune at Opposition 15 01 Mercury 0.5°S of Saturn 17 04:09 LAST QUARTER MOON 18 06:56 Jupiter 1.8°S of Moon 20 22:21 Moon at Descending Node 22 07:25 Saturn 2.5°N of Moon 23 00:22 Mercury 1.8°N of Moon 24 07:45 NEW MOON 25 13:01 Moon at Perigee: 359336 km 26 00:30 Mars 4.2°N of Moon 27 18 Mercury at Aphelion 30 22:35 FIRST QUARTER MOON Feb 02 12:15 Moon at Ascending Node 05 14:28 Pollux 3.6°N of Moon 07 18:08 FULL MOON 09 21:41 Moon at Apogee: 406305 km 13 19 Venus at Aphelion 14 19:05 Jupiter 1.3°S of Moon 15 21:58 LAST QUARTER MOON 17 03:18 Moon at Descending Node 18 22:20 Saturn 2.9°N of Moon 20 14 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 22 18:07 NEW MOON 23 00:20 Moon at Perigee: 356817 km 23 22:38 Mars 4.5°N of Moon Mar 01 11:11 FIRST QUARTER MOON 01 12:53 Moon at Ascending Node 01 19 Saturn at Aphelion: 10.06685 AU 04 20:10 Pollux 3.4°N of Moon 08 19 Venus at Superior Conjunction 08 22:31 Moon at Apogee: 406511 km 09 12:42 FULL MOON 10 11 Mercury 1.1°N of Mars 12 18 Mercury at Perihelion 14 01:13 Jupiter 1.0°S of Moon: Occn. 16 04:31 Moon at Descending Node 17 11:56 LAST QUARTER MOON 18 09:57 Saturn 3.3°N of Moon 18 12 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.5°E 19 18:30 Vernal Equinox 23 12:12 Moon at Perigee: 357576 km 24 03:24 NEW MOON 28 15:39 Moon at Ascending Node 31 02:02 FIRST QUARTER MOON Apr 01 02:27 Pollux 3.2°N of Moon 04 21 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 05 04:27 Moon at Apogee: 406101 km 08 06:05 FULL MOON 10 02:39 Jupiter 1.0°S of Moon: Occn. 12 05:55 Moon at Descending Node 12 06:56 Antares 4.6°S of Moon 14 17:32 Saturn 3.6°N of Moon 15 21:50 LAST QUARTER MOON 20 19:21 Mercury 3.5°N of Moon 20 19:47 Moon at Perigee: 361175 km 22 12:20 NEW MOON 22 16 Lyrid Meteor Shower 24 22:42 Moon at Ascending Node 28 10:12 Pollux 3.0°N of Moon 29 03 Jupiter at Opposition 29 18:28 FIRST QUARTER MOON May 02 19:26 Moon at Apogee: 405160 km 02 21 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.8°W 05 05 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 07 02:36 Jupiter 1.3°S of Moon 07 21:23 FULL MOON 09 10:32 Moon at Descending Node 09 12:56 Antares 4.5°S of Moon 11 22:16 Saturn 3.7°N of Moon 15 04:26 LAST QUARTER MOON 15 15 Mars in Conjunction with Sun 18 14:58 Moon at Perigee: 366235 km 20 09:14 Mercury 0.1°N of Moon: Occn. 21 21:38 NEW MOON 21 21:44 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.029 22 08:09 Moon at Ascending Node 23 09:56 Venus 0.5°S of Moon: Occn. 25 19:04 Pollux 2.9°N of Moon 29 11:43 FIRST QUARTER MOON 30 13:38 Moon at Apogee: 404357 km Jun 03 04:35 Jupiter 1.6°S of Moon 05 18:08 Moon at Descending Node 05 20:22 Antares 4.5°S of Moon 06 03 Venus at Perihelion 06 09:57 Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.312 06 10:07 FULL MOON 08 02:19 Saturn 3.6°N of Moon 08 17 Mercury at Perihelion 08 18 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 13 09:08 LAST QUARTER MOON 13 15:17 Moon at Perigee: 369667 km 18 16:38 Moon at Ascending Node 20 07:55 NEW MOON 20 11:23 Summer Solstice 22 03:54 Pollux 3.0°N of Moon 22 13:00 Venus 2.5°S of Moon 25 14:57 Mercury 4.7°S of Pollux 27 08:19 Moon at Apogee: 404298 km 28 05:05 FIRST QUARTER MOON 28 18 Saturn at Opposition 30 10:42 Jupiter 1.8°S of Moon |
Date EST Event (h:m) Jul 03 02:18 Moon at Descending Node 03 05:12 Antares 4.5°S of Moon 05 05 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01665 AU 05 07:23 Saturn 3.4°N of Moon 05 20:22 FULL MOON 09 09:18 Moon at Perigee: 366710 km 12 13:33 LAST QUARTER MOON 12 23 Uranus at Opposition 15 08 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.6°E 15 21:42 Moon at Ascending Node 18 00 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 18 04:33 Venus 1.0°N of Regulus 18 09:13 Mars 2.1°S of Moon 19 19:41 NEW MOON 22 17 Mercury at Aphelion 22 17:15 Venus 3.9°S of Moon 25 02:09 Moon at Apogee: 405036 km 26 00:21 Mercury 2.2°S of Regulus 27 21:08 Jupiter 1.6°S of Moon 27 21:55 FIRST QUARTER MOON 28 07 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 30 08:26 Moon at Descending Node 30 14:30 Antares 4.3°S of Moon Aug 01 14:05 Saturn 3.2°N of Moon 04 04:46 FULL MOON 06 02:02 Moon at Perigee: 361718 km 10 19:16 LAST QUARTER MOON 11 12:34 Pleiades 4.7°N of Moon 11 23:14 Moon at Ascending Node 12 05 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 12 23 Perseid Meteor Shower 15 17:59 Pollux 2.9°N of Moon 16 02:11 Mars 3.1°S of Moon 18 09:17 NEW MOON 21 17:11 Moon at Apogee: 406040 km 21 22:45 Venus 4.4°S of Moon 24 10:48 Jupiter 1.2°S of Moon 26 11:23 Moon at Descending Node 26 13:31 FIRST QUARTER MOON 26 23:02 Antares 4.1°S of Moon 28 22:00 Saturn 3.3°N of Moon 29 18 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.2°W Sep 02 12:23 FULL MOON 02 14:36 Venus 1.2°N of Spica 03 07:31 Moon at Perigee: 357963 km 04 16 Mercury at Perihelion 06 15:37 Mercury 0.8°N of Regulus 07 19:03 Pleiades 4.5°N of Moon 08 00:17 Moon at Ascending Node 09 03:36 LAST QUARTER MOON 11 23:29 Pollux 2.8°N of Moon 13 18:31 Mars 3.9°S of Moon 17 00:53 NEW MOON 18 01:17 Moon at Apogee: 406604 km 19 17 Venus 3.0°S of Jupiter 21 02:34 Jupiter 0.6°S of Moon: Occn. 21 02:43 Venus 3.8°S of Moon 22 03:35 Autumnal Equinox 22 12:42 Moon at Descending Node 23 06:02 Antares 3.8°S of Moon 24 02 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 25 03:15 FIRST QUARTER MOON 25 06:26 Saturn 3.5°N of Moon 26 11 Venus at Aphelion Oct 01 17:59 Moon at Perigee: 356755 km 01 20:20 FULL MOON 04 09:35 Mars 0.8°N of Regulus 05 03:46 Pleiades 4.3°N of Moon 05 04:49 Moon at Ascending Node 08 15:26 LAST QUARTER MOON 09 05:31 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon 12 11:03 Mars 4.1°S of Moon 12 16 Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.8°E 15 03:01 Moon at Apogee: 406478 km 15 15:46 Venus 0.7°N of Antares 16 18:07 NEW MOON 18 02:50 Mercury 2.9°S of Moon 18 19:47 Jupiter 0.1°S of Moon: Occn. 19 15:27 Moon at Descending Node 20 11:50 Antares 3.7°S of Moon 20 22:06 Venus 2.7°S of Moon 21 15 Orionid Meteor Shower 22 15:09 Saturn 3.7°N of Moon 23 22 Mercury 2.6°S of Jupiter 24 14:51 FIRST QUARTER MOON 30 05:09 Moon at Perigee: 358605 km 31 05:36 FULL MOON Nov 01 13:57 Moon at Ascending Node 01 14:25 Pleiades 4.2°N of Moon 05 13:18 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon 05 16 S Taurid Meteor Shower 07 07:09 LAST QUARTER MOON 08 10:38 Mercury 1.8°N of Antares 09 16 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.1°E 10 04:12 Mars 3.7°S of Moon 11 12:19 Moon at Apogee: 405768 km 12 15 N Taurid Meteor Shower 15 12:00 NEW MOON 15 12:05 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.937 15 21:09 Moon at Descending Node 16 15 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 16 17:44 Antares 3.6°S of Moon 17 07:53 Mercury 0.7°S of Moon: Occn. 17 21 Leonid Meteor Shower 18 20:43 Venus 0.8°S of Moon: Occn. 19 00:49 Saturn 3.9°N of Moon 23 00:31 FIRST QUARTER MOON 27 11:38 Moon at Perigee: 363178 km 29 00:48 Moon at Ascending Node 29 01:17 Pleiades 4.2°N of Moon 29 16:33 Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.236 29 16:43 FULL MOON 30 02 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction Dec 01 16 Mercury at Perihelion 02 22:53 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon 06 04 Venus 2.7°S of Saturn 07 02:25 LAST QUARTER MOON 08 21:28 Mars 2.6°S of Moon 09 05:56 Moon at Apogee: 404827 km 12 00 Mercury 2.0°N of Jupiter 13 04:34 Moon at Descending Node 13 09:47 Jupiter 1.0°N of Moon: Occn. 13 12:14 Mercury 3.1°N of Moon 14 10 Geminid Meteor Shower 15 05:06 NEW MOON 15 16 Mars at Aphelion: 1.66609 AU 16 12:29 Saturn 4.0°N of Moon 18 11 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.5°W 21 01:00 Winter Solstice 22 08:56 FIRST QUARTER MOON 22 10 Venus at Inferior Conjunction 22 19 Ursid Meteor Shower 24 21:40 Moon at Perigee: 368754 km 26 09:03 Moon at Ascending Node 26 10:17 Pleiades 4.1°N of Moon 29 05:45 FULL MOON 30 08:50 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2077 Phases of the Moon
Eastern Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Eastern Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 5 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2077 Phases of the Moon | |||
Eastern Standard Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
- | Jan 01 12:27 | Jan 08 23:37 | Jan 17 04:09 |
Jan 24 07:45 | Jan 30 22:35 | Feb 07 18:08 | Feb 15 21:58 |
Feb 22 18:07 | Mar 01 11:11 | Mar 09 12:42 | Mar 17 11:56 |
Mar 24 03:24 | Mar 31 02:02 | Apr 08 06:05 | Apr 15 21:50 |
Apr 22 12:20 | Apr 29 18:28 | May 07 21:23 | May 15 04:26 |
May 21 21:38 T | May 29 11:43 | Jun 06 10:07 p | Jun 13 09:08 |
Jun 20 07:55 | Jun 28 05:05 | Jul 05 20:22 | Jul 12 13:33 |
Jul 19 19:41 | Jul 27 21:55 | Aug 04 04:46 | Aug 10 19:16 |
Aug 18 09:17 | Aug 26 13:31 | Sep 02 12:23 | Sep 09 03:36 |
Sep 17 00:53 | Sep 25 03:15 | Oct 01 20:20 | Oct 08 15:26 |
Oct 16 18:07 | Oct 24 14:51 | Oct 31 05:36 | Nov 07 07:09 |
Nov 15 12:00 A | Nov 23 00:31 | Nov 29 16:43 p | Dec 07 02:25 |
Dec 15 05:06 | Dec 22 08:56 | Dec 29 05:45 | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2071 to 2080
The Americas
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2071 to 2080 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas | |||||||||||||||
ART | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
AST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
EST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
CST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
MST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
PST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
AKST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
HST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 |
- ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
- AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
- EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
- CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
- MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
- PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
- AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
- HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)