2048 Sky Event Almanac
Hawaiian Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Hawaiian Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 10 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2048 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
Hawaiian Standard Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date HST Event (h:m) Jan 03 08 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98328 AU 04 03 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 08 08:49 LAST QUARTER MOON 08 20:36 Spica 3.2°N of Moon 11 22:40 Antares 2.2°S of Moon 12 14:54 Venus 3.0°N of Moon 12 17:53 Moon at Perigee: 363708 km 12 19 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.0°E 13 19:27 Moon at Ascending Node 15 01:32 NEW MOON 16 12:22 Mercury 3.2°S of Moon 20 06 Mercury at Perihelion 22 11:56 FIRST QUARTER MOON 24 11:24 Moon at Apogee: 404717 km 24 18:49 Pleiades 1.0°N of Moon 27 20:52 Moon at Descending Node 28 14 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 30 02 Venus 0.1°S of Saturn 30 14:14 FULL MOON Feb 05 01:56 Spica 3.1°N of Moon 06 17:16 LAST QUARTER MOON 07 03:42 Mars 4.8°N of Moon 08 05:34 Antares 2.3°S of Moon 08 23:12 Moon at Perigee: 369129 km 10 02:30 Moon at Ascending Node 10 12:25 Saturn 0.1°N of Moon: Occn. 11 13:13 Venus 1.9°S of Moon 11 19:18 Mercury 0.0°S of Moon: Occn. 13 14:31 NEW MOON 17 05 Mercury 1.4°N of Venus 21 02:51 Pleiades 1.2°N of Moon 21 08:29 Moon at Apogee: 404268 km 21 09:22 FIRST QUARTER MOON 22 12 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.6°W 24 02:12 Moon at Descending Node 27 18 Uranus at Opposition 29 04:38 FULL MOON Mar 03 07:58 Spica 2.9°N of Moon 04 05 Mercury at Aphelion 04 16:21 Moon at Perigee: 368850 km 06 06:39 Mars 3.3°N of Moon 06 10:51 Antares 2.5°S of Moon 07 00:45 LAST QUARTER MOON 08 04:31 Moon at Ascending Node 08 22:40 Saturn 0.3°S of Moon: Occn. 14 04:28 NEW MOON 15 17 Mercury 1.0°S of Venus 16 15 Venus at Aphelion 18 23:39 Jupiter 4.0°S of Moon 19 10:48 Pleiades 1.4°N of Moon 19 12:34 Vernal Equinox 20 04:41 Moon at Apogee: 404637 km 22 04:48 Moon at Descending Node 22 06:03 FIRST QUARTER MOON 29 16:04 FULL MOON 30 16:23 Spica 2.7°N of Moon Apr 01 00:10 Moon at Perigee: 363563 km 02 17:06 Antares 2.8°S of Moon 03 05:04 Mars 1.7°N of Moon 04 04:57 Moon at Ascending Node 05 06:30 Saturn 0.7°S of Moon: Occn. 05 08:10 LAST QUARTER MOON 07 04 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 12 19:20 NEW MOON 15 17:47 Jupiter 3.3°S of Moon 15 18:05 Pleiades 1.6°N of Moon 16 21:22 Moon at Apogee: 405534 km 17 05 Mercury at Perihelion 18 06:39 Moon at Descending Node 21 00:02 FIRST QUARTER MOON 21 12:01 Jupiter 4.6°S of Pleiades 22 00 Lyrid Meteor Shower 27 02:45 Spica 2.7°N of Moon 28 01:13 FULL MOON 29 04:29 Moon at Perigee: 359129 km 29 05:41 Mercury 1.5°S of Pleiades 30 01:46 Antares 2.9°S of Moon 30 17 Mercury 3.2°N of Jupiter 30 19:30 Mars 0.2°N of Moon: Occn. May 01 08:46 Moon at Ascending Node 02 13:38 Saturn 0.9°S of Moon: Occn. 03 23 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.0°E 04 14 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 04 16:22 LAST QUARTER MOON 10 21 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 12 10:58 NEW MOON 13 23:50 Mercury 0.1°N of Moon: Occn. 14 07:19 Moon at Apogee: 406299 km 15 10:06 Moon at Descending Node 20 14:16 FIRST QUARTER MOON 24 13:19 Spica 2.8°N of Moon 27 04 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 27 08:57 FULL MOON 27 12:20 Antares 3.0°S of Moon 27 13:56 Moon at Perigee: 357116 km 27 22:12 Mars 0.9°S of Moon: Occn. 28 10 Venus at Superior Conjunction 28 17 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 28 17:20 Moon at Ascending Node 29 21:08 Saturn 1.0°S of Moon: Occn. Jun 03 02:05 LAST QUARTER MOON 03 02 Mars at Opposition 09 06:33 Pleiades 1.6°N of Moon 10 10:20 Moon at Apogee: 406480 km 11 02:50 NEW MOON 11 02:57 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.944 11 15:40 Moon at Descending Node 15 13:20 Mars 1.7°N of Antares 19 00:49 FIRST QUARTER MOON 20 05:54 Summer Solstice 20 22:21 Spica 2.9°N of Moon 21 10 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 22.7°W 22 05:57 Mercury 2.1°N of Aldebaran 23 19:35 Mars 1.4°S of Moon 23 23:05 Antares 2.9°S of Moon 24 23:51 Moon at Perigee: 357914 km 25 04:10 Moon at Ascending Node 25 16:01 Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.639 25 16:08 FULL MOON 26 04:52 Saturn 0.9°S of Moon: Occn. 27 16 Mercury 1.9°S of Jupiter |
Date HST Event (h:m) Jul 02 13:58 LAST QUARTER MOON 03 13 Saturn at Opposition 05 19 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01671 AU 06 12:43 Pleiades 1.6°N of Moon 07 00 Venus at Perihelion 07 17:10 Moon at Apogee: 405968 km 08 02:01 Jupiter 1.4°S of Moon 08 21:57 Moon at Descending Node 10 18:04 NEW MOON 14 04 Mercury at Perihelion 18 05:09 Spica 2.8°N of Moon 18 08:31 FIRST QUARTER MOON 20 20 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 21 02:42 Mars 1.7°S of Moon 21 08:16 Antares 3.0°S of Moon 22 13:38 Moon at Ascending Node 23 06:18 Moon at Perigee: 361240 km 23 12:03 Saturn 0.7°S of Moon: Occn. 24 23:34 FULL MOON 27 15 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower Aug 01 04:30 LAST QUARTER MOON 02 19:34 Pleiades 1.8°N of Moon 02 22:00 Venus 1.0°N of Regulus 04 07:05 Moon at Apogee: 405004 km 04 20:09 Jupiter 0.8°S of Moon: Occn. 05 03:07 Moon at Descending Node 05 07:07 Mars 1.1°N of Antares 05 12:46 Mercury 0.8°N of Regulus 09 07:59 NEW MOON 12 03 Mercury 0.8°S of Venus 12 07 Perseid Meteor Shower 14 10:29 Spica 2.6°N of Moon 16 14:32 FIRST QUARTER MOON 17 15:08 Antares 3.2°S of Moon 17 23:21 Mars 2.4°S of Moon 18 18:54 Moon at Ascending Node 19 18:09 Saturn 0.8°S of Moon: Occn. 20 02:34 Moon at Perigee: 366147 km 23 08:07 FULL MOON 27 04 Mercury at Aphelion 30 03:15 Pleiades 2.0°N of Moon 30 21:42 LAST QUARTER MOON Sep 01 00:48 Moon at Apogee: 404235 km 01 06 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.2°E 01 06:14 Moon at Descending Node 01 12:50 Jupiter 0.2°S of Moon: Occn. 03 02 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 07 20:24 NEW MOON 09 21:03 Mercury 1.3°N of Moon 10 16:13 Spica 2.4°N of Moon 13 20:29 Antares 3.4°S of Moon 14 20:04 FIRST QUARTER MOON 14 20:06 Moon at Ascending Node 15 05:06 Moon at Perigee: 369916 km 15 05:51 Mars 3.4°S of Moon 15 23:42 Saturn 1.0°S of Moon: Occn. 16 04:16 Venus 2.2°N of Spica 21 18:46 FULL MOON 21 22:01 Autumnal Equinox 26 11:24 Pleiades 2.2°N of Moon 27 14 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 28 08:15 Moon at Descending Node 28 20:20 Moon at Apogee: 404231 km 29 02:30 Jupiter 0.3°N of Moon: Occn. 29 16:45 LAST QUARTER MOON Oct 02 20 Mars 3.0°S of Saturn 07 07:45 NEW MOON 09 23:41 Venus 1.5°N of Moon 10 04 Mercury at Perihelion 10 18:52 Moon at Perigee: 366937 km 11 02:25 Antares 3.6°S of Moon 11 21:07 Moon at Ascending Node 13 02 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.1°W 13 06:25 Saturn 1.4°S of Moon 13 19:03 Mars 4.8°S of Moon 14 02:20 FIRST QUARTER MOON 19 20 Mars at Perihelion: 1.38142 AU 21 00 Orionid Meteor Shower 21 08:25 FULL MOON 23 19:19 Pleiades 2.4°N of Moon 24 04:31 Venus 2.9°N of Antares 25 11:25 Moon at Descending Node 26 11:21 Jupiter 0.6°N of Moon: Occn. 26 15:59 Moon at Apogee: 404996 km 29 12:14 LAST QUARTER MOON Nov 04 10:01 Spica 2.3°N of Moon 05 00 S Taurid Meteor Shower 05 18:38 NEW MOON 07 10:46 Antares 3.7°S of Moon 07 13:21 Moon at Perigee: 361590 km 08 02:22 Moon at Ascending Node 08 17:54 Venus 3.1°S of Moon 09 16:19 Saturn 1.8°S of Moon 11 23 N Taurid Meteor Shower 12 10:29 FIRST QUARTER MOON 13 17 Neptune at Opposition 14 02 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 17 06 Leonid Meteor Shower 20 01:20 FULL MOON 20 02:24 Pleiades 2.4°N of Moon 21 01 Venus 2.8°S of Saturn 21 16:54 Moon at Descending Node 22 14:36 Jupiter 0.5°N of Moon: Occn. 23 08:24 Moon at Apogee: 405928 km 28 06:34 LAST QUARTER MOON Dec 01 20:44 Spica 2.4°N of Moon 05 05:30 NEW MOON 05 05:34 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.044 05 12:27 Moon at Ascending Node 05 21:58 Moon at Perigee: 357717 km 07 06:08 Saturn 2.1°S of Moon 11 21:29 FIRST QUARTER MOON 13 19 Geminid Meteor Shower 16 22 Jupiter at Opposition 17 08:37 Pleiades 2.4°N of Moon 18 18 Mercury 2.4°S of Saturn 18 23:29 Moon at Descending Node 19 14:01 Jupiter 0.3°N of Moon: Occn. 19 20:26 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.962 19 20:39 FULL MOON 20 14:28 Moon at Apogee: 406367 km 20 19:02 Winter Solstice 22 03 Ursid Meteor Shower 26 01 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.8°E 27 22:31 LAST QUARTER MOON 29 06:00 Spica 2.4°N of Moon |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2048 Phases of the Moon
Hawaiian Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Hawaiian Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 10 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2048 Phases of the Moon | |||
Hawaiian Standard Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
- | - | Dec 31 20:57 t | Jan 08 08:49 |
Jan 15 01:32 | Jan 22 11:56 | Jan 30 14:14 | Feb 06 17:16 |
Feb 13 14:31 | Feb 21 09:22 | Feb 29 04:38 | Mar 07 00:45 |
Mar 14 04:28 | Mar 22 06:03 | Mar 29 16:04 | Apr 05 08:10 |
Apr 12 19:20 | Apr 21 00:02 | Apr 28 01:13 | May 04 16:22 |
May 12 10:58 | May 20 14:16 | May 27 08:57 | Jun 03 02:05 |
Jun 11 02:50 A | Jun 19 00:49 | Jun 25 16:08 p | Jul 02 13:58 |
Jul 10 18:04 | Jul 18 08:31 | Jul 24 23:34 | Aug 01 04:30 |
Aug 09 07:59 | Aug 16 14:32 | Aug 23 08:07 | Aug 30 21:42 |
Sep 07 20:24 | Sep 14 20:04 | Sep 21 18:46 | Sep 29 16:45 |
Oct 07 07:45 | Oct 14 02:20 | Oct 21 08:25 | Oct 29 12:15 |
Nov 05 18:38 | Nov 12 10:29 | Nov 20 01:20 | Nov 28 06:34 |
Dec 05 05:30 T | Dec 11 21:29 | Dec 19 20:39 n | Dec 27 22:31 |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2041 to 2050
The Americas
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2041 to 2050 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas | |||||||||||||||
ART | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
AST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
EST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
CST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
MST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
PST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
AKST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
HST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 |
- ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
- AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
- EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
- CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
- MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
- PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
- AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
- HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)