2045 Sky Event Almanac
Central Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Central Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 6 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2045 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
Central Standard Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date CST Event (h:m) Jan 02 21 Mercury 0.1°S of Venus 03 04:20 FULL MOON 03 09 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98326 AU 03 13 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 03 13:25 Moon at Perigee: 356773 km 03 20:40 Pollux 3.5°N of Moon 04 07 Mars 0.5°S of Jupiter 06 06:16 Regulus 0.2°N of Moon 06 10:48 Moon at Descending Node 09 21:32 LAST QUARTER MOON 10 05:34 Spica 2.2°N of Moon 13 20:28 Antares 0.6°N of Moon 15 02 Mars at Perihelion: 1.38130 AU 15 19 Mercury at Aphelion 17 16:35 Moon at Apogee: 406609 km 17 22:25 NEW MOON 20 02:00 Mars 0.4°S of Moon: Occn. 20 18:16 Moon at Ascending Node 25 23:09 FIRST QUARTER MOON 27 16:36 Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon 31 08:15 Pollux 3.5°N of Moon Feb 01 02:43 Moon at Perigee: 357106 km 01 15:05 FULL MOON 02 17:20 Regulus 0.3°N of Moon 02 20:18 Moon at Descending Node 04 06 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 06 13:33 Spica 2.3°N of Moon 07 09 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 08 13:03 LAST QUARTER MOON 10 02:43 Antares 0.7°N of Moon 13 00 Uranus at Opposition 13 20:57 Moon at Apogee: 406254 km 16 17:51 NEW MOON 16 17:55 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.928 17 00:00 Moon at Ascending Node 17 07 Venus at Aphelion 18 07:49 Mars 2.5°S of Moon 23 14 Mercury 0.7°N of Mars 23 23:30 Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon 24 10:37 FIRST QUARTER MOON 27 18:18 Pollux 3.5°N of Moon 28 19 Mercury at Perihelion Mar 01 12:43 Moon at Perigee: 360563 km 02 04:32 Regulus 0.3°N of Moon 02 07:33 Moon at Descending Node 03 01:42 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.962 03 01:52 FULL MOON 03 12 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.2°E 05 23:26 Spica 2.3°N of Moon 09 10:21 Antares 0.7°N of Moon 10 06:50 LAST QUARTER MOON 13 12:23 Moon at Apogee: 405311 km 15 23:24 Jupiter 0.4°S of Moon: Occn. 16 06:51 Moon at Ascending Node 18 11:15 NEW MOON 18 16 Venus at Superior Conjunction 19 19 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 19 23:08 Vernal Equinox 23 04:54 Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon 25 18:56 FIRST QUARTER MOON 27 01:36 Pollux 3.6°N of Moon 29 11:25 Moon at Perigee: 365846 km 29 13:48 Regulus 0.4°N of Moon 29 16:04 Moon at Descending Node Apr 01 12:43 FULL MOON 02 09:39 Spica 2.3°N of Moon 05 19:11 Antares 0.5°N of Moon 09 01:52 LAST QUARTER MOON 10 07:48 Moon at Apogee: 404371 km 12 12:23 Moon at Ascending Node 12 19:32 Jupiter 1.2°S of Moon 16 16 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.6°W 17 01:27 NEW MOON 19 10:58 Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon 22 10 Lyrid Meteor Shower 23 07:08 Pollux 3.8°N of Moon 24 01:12 FIRST QUARTER MOON 24 16:26 Moon at Perigee: 369865 km 25 19:40 Moon at Descending Node 25 20:32 Regulus 0.5°N of Moon 29 18:30 Spica 2.3°N of Moon 30 23:52 FULL MOON May 02 04 Mars in Conjunction with Sun 03 04:07 Antares 0.4°N of Moon 04 08 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 04 23 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 08 03:24 Moon at Apogee: 404121 km 08 20:51 LAST QUARTER MOON 09 15:30 Moon at Ascending Node 10 13:54 Jupiter 2.0°S of Moon 16 12:26 NEW MOON 17 17:39 Venus 4.4°S of Moon 20 04:22 Moon at Perigee: 367210 km 20 13:05 Pollux 4.0°N of Moon 22 20:17 Moon at Descending Node 23 02:03 Regulus 0.8°N of Moon 23 06:38 FIRST QUARTER MOON 25 17 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 27 01:21 Spica 2.4°N of Moon 27 18 Mercury at Perihelion 29 04 Saturn at Opposition 30 11:52 FULL MOON 30 12:01 Antares 0.3°N of Moon Jun 04 21:25 Moon at Apogee: 404694 km 05 17:30 Moon at Ascending Node 07 04:37 Jupiter 2.8°S of Moon 07 14:23 LAST QUARTER MOON 09 15 Venus at Perihelion 13 04:33 Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon 14 21:05 NEW MOON 16 10:30 Mercury 1.2°S of Moon: Occn. 16 13:10 Venus 1.5°S of Moon 16 20:09 Moon at Perigee: 362268 km 16 21:01 Pollux 4.2°N of Moon 18 22:27 Moon at Descending Node 19 08:25 Regulus 1.1°N of Moon 20 16:34 Summer Solstice 21 12:28 FIRST QUARTER MOON 22 03 Mercury 0.4°S of Venus 23 06:59 Spica 2.6°N of Moon 26 18:32 Antares 0.4°N of Moon 28 23 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.6°E 29 01:16 FULL MOON |
Date CST Event (h:m) Jul 02 12:04 Moon at Apogee: 405608 km 02 20:35 Moon at Ascending Node 04 13:56 Jupiter 3.2°S of Moon 06 07 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01669 AU 07 05:31 LAST QUARTER MOON 10 14:30 Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon 10 18 Mercury at Aphelion 12 21:07 Mars 3.4°S of Moon 14 04:28 NEW MOON 15 01:12 Moon at Perigee: 358581 km 15 06:59 Mercury 4.9°S of Moon 16 05:05 Moon at Descending Node 16 10:10 Venus 2.0°N of Moon 16 16:52 Regulus 1.2°N of Moon 20 03:08 Venus 1.0°N of Regulus 20 12:58 Spica 2.8°N of Moon 20 19:52 FIRST QUARTER MOON 24 00:12 Antares 0.5°N of Moon 26 16 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 28 01 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 28 16:11 FULL MOON 29 20:00 Moon at Apogee: 406198 km 30 01:42 Moon at Ascending Node 31 17:19 Jupiter 3.3°S of Moon Aug 05 17:57 LAST QUARTER MOON 06 23:18 Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon 10 14:01 Mars 1.9°S of Moon 10 17:41 Pollux 4.2°N of Moon 11 03:35 Mercury 4.2°S of Moon 12 10:40 Moon at Perigee: 357292 km 12 11:39 NEW MOON 12 11:41 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.077 12 15:20 Moon at Descending Node 12 17 Perseid Meteor Shower 14 13 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.8°W 15 07:17 Venus 4.4°N of Moon 16 20:40 Spica 2.8°N of Moon 19 05:55 FIRST QUARTER MOON 19 17 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 20 06:13 Antares 0.5°N of Moon 23 17 Mercury at Perihelion 25 22:13 Moon at Apogee: 406140 km 26 08:00 Moon at Ascending Node 27 07:53 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.683 27 08:08 FULL MOON 27 16:40 Jupiter 3.0°S of Moon 30 03 Jupiter at Opposition Sep 03 06:09 Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon 04 02:52 Venus 1.3°N of Spica 04 04:03 LAST QUARTER MOON 07 03:25 Pollux 4.2°N of Moon 08 06:14 Mars 0.0°S of Moon: Occn. 08 14 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 09 01:55 Moon at Descending Node 09 14:02 Regulus 1.2°N of Moon 09 20:20 Moon at Perigee: 358804 km 10 19:27 NEW MOON 13 06:16 Spica 2.8°N of Moon 14 02:12 Venus 4.0°N of Moon 16 13:36 Antares 0.4°N of Moon 17 19:30 FIRST QUARTER MOON 22 06:20 Moon at Apogee: 405498 km 22 08:33 Autumnal Equinox 22 13:34 Moon at Ascending Node 23 16:05 Jupiter 2.7°S of Moon 26 00:11 FULL MOON 30 11:09 Mercury 1.4°N of Spica 30 11:38 Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon Oct 03 12:31 LAST QUARTER MOON 04 10:58 Pollux 4.4°N of Moon 06 09:11 Moon at Descending Node 06 21:19 Mars 2.1°N of Moon 06 23:33 Regulus 1.3°N of Moon 08 02:16 Moon at Perigee: 362867 km 09 12:57 Mars 0.8°N of Regulus 10 04:37 NEW MOON 11 20:48 Mercury 3.3°N of Moon 13 19:17 Venus 1.6°N of Moon 13 22:33 Antares 0.2°N of Moon 14 07 Venus 4.9°S of Saturn 15 19:42 Venus 1.2°N of Antares 17 12:55 FIRST QUARTER MOON 19 17:02 Moon at Ascending Node 19 22:05 Moon at Apogee: 404638 km 20 19:36 Jupiter 2.6°S of Moon 21 09 Orionid Meteor Shower 22 09 Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.9°E 24 22 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 24.2°E 25 15:31 FULL MOON 27 17:29 Pleiades 0.9°S of Moon 31 16:38 Pollux 4.6°N of Moon Nov 01 20:09 LAST QUARTER MOON 02 11:28 Moon at Descending Node 03 06:42 Regulus 1.6°N of Moon 04 10:29 Mars 4.2°N of Moon 04 15:44 Moon at Perigee: 368185 km 05 10 S Taurid Meteor Shower 07 02:12 Spica 2.7°N of Moon 07 11 Neptune at Opposition 08 15:49 NEW MOON 10 08:09 Antares 0.1°N of Moon 12 07:38 Venus 0.6°S of Moon: Occn. 12 09 N Taurid Meteor Shower 15 18:56 Moon at Ascending Node 15 21 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 16 09:26 FIRST QUARTER MOON 16 17:59 Moon at Apogee: 404209 km 17 05:00 Jupiter 2.9°S of Moon 17 15 Leonid Meteor Shower 19 16 Mercury at Perihelion 24 01:15 Pleiades 0.8°S of Moon 24 05:43 FULL MOON 27 22:27 Pollux 4.9°N of Moon 29 11:44 Moon at Descending Node 29 12:10 Moon at Perigee: 369747 km 30 12:15 Regulus 1.9°N of Moon Dec 01 03:46 LAST QUARTER MOON 03 00 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.4°W 04 09:32 Spica 2.9°N of Moon 05 18 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 08 05:41 NEW MOON 10 18:17 Venus 0.9°N of Moon: Occn. 12 21:42 Moon at Ascending Node 14 04 Geminid Meteor Shower 14 15:16 Moon at Apogee: 404595 km 14 19:35 Jupiter 3.4°S of Moon 16 07:08 FIRST QUARTER MOON 21 05:36 Winter Solstice 21 10:58 Pleiades 0.9°S of Moon 22 13 Ursid Meteor Shower 23 18:49 FULL MOON 24 15 Mars at Aphelion: 1.66596 AU 25 06:31 Pollux 5.0°N of Moon 26 08:47 Moon at Perigee: 364579 km 26 15:24 Moon at Descending Node 27 18:36 Regulus 2.1°N of Moon 30 12:11 LAST QUARTER MOON 31 15:10 Spica 3.1°N of Moon |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2045 Phases of the Moon
Central Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Central Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 6 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2045 Phases of the Moon | |||
Central Standard Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
- | - | Jan 03 04:20 | Jan 09 21:32 |
Jan 17 22:25 | Jan 25 23:09 | Feb 01 15:05 | Feb 08 13:03 |
Feb 16 17:51 A | Feb 24 10:37 | Mar 03 01:52 n | Mar 10 06:50 |
Mar 18 11:15 | Mar 25 18:56 | Apr 01 12:43 | Apr 09 01:52 |
Apr 17 01:27 | Apr 24 01:12 | Apr 30 23:52 | May 08 20:51 |
May 16 12:26 | May 23 06:38 | May 30 11:52 | Jun 07 14:23 |
Jun 14 21:05 | Jun 21 12:28 | Jun 29 01:16 | Jul 07 05:31 |
Jul 14 04:28 | Jul 20 19:52 | Jul 28 16:11 | Aug 05 17:57 |
Aug 12 11:39 T | Aug 19 05:55 | Aug 27 08:08 n | Sep 04 04:03 |
Sep 10 19:27 | Sep 17 19:30 | Sep 26 00:11 | Oct 03 12:31 |
Oct 10 04:37 | Oct 17 12:55 | Oct 25 15:31 | Nov 01 20:09 |
Nov 08 15:49 | Nov 16 09:26 | Nov 24 05:43 | Dec 01 03:46 |
Dec 08 05:41 | Dec 16 07:08 | Dec 23 18:49 | Dec 30 12:11 |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2041 to 2050
The Americas
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2041 to 2050 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas | |||||||||||||||
ART | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
AST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
EST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
CST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
MST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
PST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
AKST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
HST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 |
- ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
- AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
- EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
- CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
- MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
- PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
- AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
- HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)