2045 Sky Event Almanac
Central Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Central Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 6 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
| 2045 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
| Central Standard Time | ||||||||
| January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date CST Event
(h:m)
Jan 02 21 Mercury 0.1°S of Venus
03 04:20 FULL MOON
03 09 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98326 AU
03 13 Quadrantid Meteor Shower
03 13:25 Moon at Perigee: 356773 km
03 20:40 Pollux 3.5°N of Moon
04 07 Mars 0.5°S of Jupiter
06 06:16 Regulus 0.2°N of Moon
06 10:48 Moon at Descending Node
09 21:32 LAST QUARTER MOON
10 05:34 Spica 2.2°N of Moon
13 20:28 Antares 0.6°N of Moon
15 02 Mars at Perihelion: 1.38130 AU
15 19 Mercury at Aphelion
17 16:35 Moon at Apogee: 406609 km
17 22:25 NEW MOON
20 02:00 Mars 0.4°S of Moon: Occn.
20 18:16 Moon at Ascending Node
25 23:09 FIRST QUARTER MOON
27 16:36 Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon
31 08:15 Pollux 3.5°N of Moon
Feb 01 02:43 Moon at Perigee: 357106 km
01 15:05 FULL MOON
02 17:20 Regulus 0.3°N of Moon
02 20:18 Moon at Descending Node
04 06 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
06 13:33 Spica 2.3°N of Moon
07 09 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun
08 13:03 LAST QUARTER MOON
10 02:43 Antares 0.7°N of Moon
13 00 Uranus at Opposition
13 20:57 Moon at Apogee: 406254 km
16 17:51 NEW MOON
16 17:55 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.928
17 00:00 Moon at Ascending Node
17 07 Venus at Aphelion
18 07:49 Mars 2.5°S of Moon
23 14 Mercury 0.7°N of Mars
23 23:30 Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon
24 10:37 FIRST QUARTER MOON
27 18:18 Pollux 3.5°N of Moon
28 19 Mercury at Perihelion
Mar 01 12:43 Moon at Perigee: 360563 km
02 04:32 Regulus 0.3°N of Moon
02 07:33 Moon at Descending Node
03 01:42 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.962
03 01:52 FULL MOON
03 12 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.2°E
05 23:26 Spica 2.3°N of Moon
09 10:21 Antares 0.7°N of Moon
10 06:50 LAST QUARTER MOON
13 12:23 Moon at Apogee: 405311 km
15 23:24 Jupiter 0.4°S of Moon: Occn.
16 06:51 Moon at Ascending Node
18 11:15 NEW MOON
18 16 Venus at Superior Conjunction
19 19 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
19 23:08 Vernal Equinox
23 04:54 Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon
25 18:56 FIRST QUARTER MOON
27 01:36 Pollux 3.6°N of Moon
29 11:25 Moon at Perigee: 365846 km
29 13:48 Regulus 0.4°N of Moon
29 16:04 Moon at Descending Node
Apr 01 12:43 FULL MOON
02 09:39 Spica 2.3°N of Moon
05 19:11 Antares 0.5°N of Moon
09 01:52 LAST QUARTER MOON
10 07:48 Moon at Apogee: 404371 km
12 12:23 Moon at Ascending Node
12 19:32 Jupiter 1.2°S of Moon
16 16 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.6°W
17 01:27 NEW MOON
19 10:58 Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon
22 10 Lyrid Meteor Shower
23 07:08 Pollux 3.8°N of Moon
24 01:12 FIRST QUARTER MOON
24 16:26 Moon at Perigee: 369865 km
25 19:40 Moon at Descending Node
25 20:32 Regulus 0.5°N of Moon
29 18:30 Spica 2.3°N of Moon
30 23:52 FULL MOON
May 02 04 Mars in Conjunction with Sun
03 04:07 Antares 0.4°N of Moon
04 08 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun
04 23 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
08 03:24 Moon at Apogee: 404121 km
08 20:51 LAST QUARTER MOON
09 15:30 Moon at Ascending Node
10 13:54 Jupiter 2.0°S of Moon
16 12:26 NEW MOON
17 17:39 Venus 4.4°S of Moon
20 04:22 Moon at Perigee: 367210 km
20 13:05 Pollux 4.0°N of Moon
22 20:17 Moon at Descending Node
23 02:03 Regulus 0.8°N of Moon
23 06:38 FIRST QUARTER MOON
25 17 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
27 01:21 Spica 2.4°N of Moon
27 18 Mercury at Perihelion
29 04 Saturn at Opposition
30 11:52 FULL MOON
30 12:01 Antares 0.3°N of Moon
Jun 04 21:25 Moon at Apogee: 404694 km
05 17:30 Moon at Ascending Node
07 04:37 Jupiter 2.8°S of Moon
07 14:23 LAST QUARTER MOON
09 15 Venus at Perihelion
13 04:33 Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon
14 21:05 NEW MOON
16 10:30 Mercury 1.2°S of Moon: Occn.
16 13:10 Venus 1.5°S of Moon
16 20:09 Moon at Perigee: 362268 km
16 21:01 Pollux 4.2°N of Moon
18 22:27 Moon at Descending Node
19 08:25 Regulus 1.1°N of Moon
20 16:34 Summer Solstice
21 12:28 FIRST QUARTER MOON
22 03 Mercury 0.4°S of Venus
23 06:59 Spica 2.6°N of Moon
26 18:32 Antares 0.4°N of Moon
28 23 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.6°E
29 01:16 FULL MOON
|
Date CST Event
(h:m)
Jul 02 12:04 Moon at Apogee: 405608 km
02 20:35 Moon at Ascending Node
04 13:56 Jupiter 3.2°S of Moon
06 07 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01669 AU
07 05:31 LAST QUARTER MOON
10 14:30 Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon
10 18 Mercury at Aphelion
12 21:07 Mars 3.4°S of Moon
14 04:28 NEW MOON
15 01:12 Moon at Perigee: 358581 km
15 06:59 Mercury 4.9°S of Moon
16 05:05 Moon at Descending Node
16 10:10 Venus 2.0°N of Moon
16 16:52 Regulus 1.2°N of Moon
20 03:08 Venus 1.0°N of Regulus
20 12:58 Spica 2.8°N of Moon
20 19:52 FIRST QUARTER MOON
24 00:12 Antares 0.5°N of Moon
26 16 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
28 01 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
28 16:11 FULL MOON
29 20:00 Moon at Apogee: 406198 km
30 01:42 Moon at Ascending Node
31 17:19 Jupiter 3.3°S of Moon
Aug 05 17:57 LAST QUARTER MOON
06 23:18 Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon
10 14:01 Mars 1.9°S of Moon
10 17:41 Pollux 4.2°N of Moon
11 03:35 Mercury 4.2°S of Moon
12 10:40 Moon at Perigee: 357292 km
12 11:39 NEW MOON
12 11:41 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.077
12 15:20 Moon at Descending Node
12 17 Perseid Meteor Shower
14 13 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.8°W
15 07:17 Venus 4.4°N of Moon
16 20:40 Spica 2.8°N of Moon
19 05:55 FIRST QUARTER MOON
19 17 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun
20 06:13 Antares 0.5°N of Moon
23 17 Mercury at Perihelion
25 22:13 Moon at Apogee: 406140 km
26 08:00 Moon at Ascending Node
27 07:53 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.683
27 08:08 FULL MOON
27 16:40 Jupiter 3.0°S of Moon
30 03 Jupiter at Opposition
Sep 03 06:09 Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon
04 02:52 Venus 1.3°N of Spica
04 04:03 LAST QUARTER MOON
07 03:25 Pollux 4.2°N of Moon
08 06:14 Mars 0.0°S of Moon: Occn.
08 14 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
09 01:55 Moon at Descending Node
09 14:02 Regulus 1.2°N of Moon
09 20:20 Moon at Perigee: 358804 km
10 19:27 NEW MOON
13 06:16 Spica 2.8°N of Moon
14 02:12 Venus 4.0°N of Moon
16 13:36 Antares 0.4°N of Moon
17 19:30 FIRST QUARTER MOON
22 06:20 Moon at Apogee: 405498 km
22 08:33 Autumnal Equinox
22 13:34 Moon at Ascending Node
23 16:05 Jupiter 2.7°S of Moon
26 00:11 FULL MOON
30 11:09 Mercury 1.4°N of Spica
30 11:38 Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon
Oct 03 12:31 LAST QUARTER MOON
04 10:58 Pollux 4.4°N of Moon
06 09:11 Moon at Descending Node
06 21:19 Mars 2.1°N of Moon
06 23:33 Regulus 1.3°N of Moon
08 02:16 Moon at Perigee: 362867 km
09 12:57 Mars 0.8°N of Regulus
10 04:37 NEW MOON
11 20:48 Mercury 3.3°N of Moon
13 19:17 Venus 1.6°N of Moon
13 22:33 Antares 0.2°N of Moon
14 07 Venus 4.9°S of Saturn
15 19:42 Venus 1.2°N of Antares
17 12:55 FIRST QUARTER MOON
19 17:02 Moon at Ascending Node
19 22:05 Moon at Apogee: 404638 km
20 19:36 Jupiter 2.6°S of Moon
21 09 Orionid Meteor Shower
22 09 Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.9°E
24 22 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 24.2°E
25 15:31 FULL MOON
27 17:29 Pleiades 0.9°S of Moon
31 16:38 Pollux 4.6°N of Moon
Nov 01 20:09 LAST QUARTER MOON
02 11:28 Moon at Descending Node
03 06:42 Regulus 1.6°N of Moon
04 10:29 Mars 4.2°N of Moon
04 15:44 Moon at Perigee: 368185 km
05 10 S Taurid Meteor Shower
07 02:12 Spica 2.7°N of Moon
07 11 Neptune at Opposition
08 15:49 NEW MOON
10 08:09 Antares 0.1°N of Moon
12 07:38 Venus 0.6°S of Moon: Occn.
12 09 N Taurid Meteor Shower
15 18:56 Moon at Ascending Node
15 21 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
16 09:26 FIRST QUARTER MOON
16 17:59 Moon at Apogee: 404209 km
17 05:00 Jupiter 2.9°S of Moon
17 15 Leonid Meteor Shower
19 16 Mercury at Perihelion
24 01:15 Pleiades 0.8°S of Moon
24 05:43 FULL MOON
27 22:27 Pollux 4.9°N of Moon
29 11:44 Moon at Descending Node
29 12:10 Moon at Perigee: 369747 km
30 12:15 Regulus 1.9°N of Moon
Dec 01 03:46 LAST QUARTER MOON
03 00 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.4°W
04 09:32 Spica 2.9°N of Moon
05 18 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun
08 05:41 NEW MOON
10 18:17 Venus 0.9°N of Moon: Occn.
12 21:42 Moon at Ascending Node
14 04 Geminid Meteor Shower
14 15:16 Moon at Apogee: 404595 km
14 19:35 Jupiter 3.4°S of Moon
16 07:08 FIRST QUARTER MOON
21 05:36 Winter Solstice
21 10:58 Pleiades 0.9°S of Moon
22 13 Ursid Meteor Shower
23 18:49 FULL MOON
24 15 Mars at Aphelion: 1.66596 AU
25 06:31 Pollux 5.0°N of Moon
26 08:47 Moon at Perigee: 364579 km
26 15:24 Moon at Descending Node
27 18:36 Regulus 2.1°N of Moon
30 12:11 LAST QUARTER MOON
31 15:10 Spica 3.1°N of Moon
|
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Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2045 Phases of the Moon
Central Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Central Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 6 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
| 2045 Phases of the Moon | |||
| Central Standard Time | |||
| New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
| - | - | Jan 03 04:20 | Jan 09 21:32 |
| Jan 17 22:25 | Jan 25 23:09 | Feb 01 15:05 | Feb 08 13:03 |
| Feb 16 17:51 A | Feb 24 10:37 | Mar 03 01:52 n | Mar 10 06:50 |
| Mar 18 11:15 | Mar 25 18:56 | Apr 01 12:43 | Apr 09 01:52 |
| Apr 17 01:27 | Apr 24 01:12 | Apr 30 23:52 | May 08 20:51 |
| May 16 12:26 | May 23 06:38 | May 30 11:52 | Jun 07 14:23 |
| Jun 14 21:05 | Jun 21 12:28 | Jun 29 01:16 | Jul 07 05:31 |
| Jul 14 04:28 | Jul 20 19:52 | Jul 28 16:11 | Aug 05 17:57 |
| Aug 12 11:39 T | Aug 19 05:55 | Aug 27 08:08 n | Sep 04 04:03 |
| Sep 10 19:27 | Sep 17 19:30 | Sep 26 00:11 | Oct 03 12:31 |
| Oct 10 04:37 | Oct 17 12:55 | Oct 25 15:31 | Nov 01 20:09 |
| Nov 08 15:49 | Nov 16 09:26 | Nov 24 05:43 | Dec 01 03:46 |
| Dec 08 05:41 | Dec 16 07:08 | Dec 23 18:49 | Dec 30 12:11 |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
| Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
| Decades | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
| 2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 | |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
| Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
| Decades | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
| 2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 | |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2041 to 2050
The Americas
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2041 to 2050 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
| Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas | |||||||||||||||
| ART | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
| AST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
| EST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
| CST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
| MST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
| PST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
| AKST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
| HST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
- ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
- AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
- EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
- CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
- MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
- PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
- AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
- HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
| Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
| Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
| Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
| Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
| Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
| Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
| Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
| Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
| Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
| Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
| Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
| Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
| Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)