2042 Sky Event Almanac
Hawaiian Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Hawaiian Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 10 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2042 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
Hawaiian Standard Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date HST Event (h:m) Jan 01 01 Venus at Superior Conjunction 02 09:59 Pleiades 1.9°N of Moon 02 12 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.5°E 03 14 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 03 23 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98330 AU 05 22:54 FULL MOON 06 12:45 Pollux 1.8°N of Moon 09 04:14 Mars 0.7°S of Moon: Occn. 09 08:03 Regulus 4.3°S of Moon 11 18:04 Moon at Apogee: 404808 km 12 00 Mercury at Perihelion 13 21:55 Spica 3.1°S of Moon 14 01:24 LAST QUARTER MOON 14 17:00 Moon at Descending Node 15 02:19 Saturn 3.0°N of Moon 16 18:21 Jupiter 3.2°N of Moon 17 16:23 Antares 1.5°S of Moon 18 16 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 20 15 Venus at Aphelion 21 10:42 NEW MOON 23 12:31 Moon at Perigee: 362798 km 27 13:09 Moon at Ascending Node 28 02:48 FIRST QUARTER MOON 29 15:34 Pleiades 1.7°N of Moon 30 03 Uranus at Opposition Feb 02 19:44 Pollux 1.7°N of Moon 04 15:58 FULL MOON 04 19:36 Mars 0.2°S of Moon: Occn. 05 15:34 Regulus 4.2°S of Moon 06 02 Mars at Opposition 08 11:14 Moon at Apogee: 405668 km 10 05:39 Spica 2.8°S of Moon 10 18:28 Moon at Descending Node 11 11:56 Saturn 3.5°N of Moon 11 16 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.9°W 12 21:16 LAST QUARTER MOON 13 09:53 Jupiter 3.8°N of Moon 14 01:40 Antares 1.3°S of Moon 18 00:17 Mercury 4.7°N of Moon 19 21:39 NEW MOON 20 19:54 Moon at Perigee: 358434 km 23 16:02 Moon at Ascending Node 25 00 Mercury at Aphelion 25 21:38 Pleiades 1.4°N of Moon 26 13:29 FIRST QUARTER MOON Mar 02 01:26 Pollux 1.6°N of Moon 03 08:14 Mars 1.0°S of Moon: Occn. 04 21:55 Regulus 4.2°S of Moon 06 10:10 FULL MOON 07 19:04 Moon at Apogee: 406261 km 09 12:15 Spica 2.6°S of Moon 09 21:08 Moon at Descending Node 10 17:37 Saturn 3.8°N of Moon 12 20:04 Jupiter 4.2°N of Moon 13 09:10 Antares 1.1°S of Moon 14 13:21 LAST QUARTER MOON 20 01:53 Vernal Equinox 21 07:23 NEW MOON 21 07:40 Moon at Perigee: 356943 km 21 13 Mars at Aphelion: 1.66607 AU 22 16:23 Venus 0.3°S of Moon: Occn. 23 00:11 Moon at Ascending Node 25 05:53 Pleiades 1.3°N of Moon 28 02:00 FIRST QUARTER MOON 29 03 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 29 07:18 Pollux 1.5°N of Moon 30 12:18 Mars 2.2°S of Moon Apr 01 03:46 Regulus 4.3°S of Moon 03 19:51 Moon at Apogee: 406302 km 05 04:16 FULL MOON 05 04:29 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.868 05 18:20 Spica 2.6°S of Moon 06 02:20 Moon at Descending Node 06 20:26 Saturn 3.8°N of Moon 09 00:35 Jupiter 4.3°N of Moon 09 15:09 Antares 1.0°S of Moon 09 23 Mercury at Perihelion 13 01:09 LAST QUARTER MOON 18 18:27 Moon at Perigee: 358558 km 19 11:09 Moon at Ascending Node 19 16:16 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.061 19 16:19 NEW MOON 21 02:09 Mercury 0.4°N of Moon: Occn. 21 15:26 Venus 2.3°S of Moon 21 16:05 Pleiades 1.3°N of Moon 22 11 Lyrid Meteor Shower 22 17:12 Venus 3.3°S of Pleiades 22 21 Saturn at Opposition 24 03 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.3°E 25 14:41 Pollux 1.4°N of Moon 26 16:19 FIRST QUARTER MOON 27 08:15 Mars 3.0°S of Moon 27 11 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 28 10:13 Regulus 4.3°S of Moon May 01 05:06 Moon at Apogee: 405696 km 01 15:38 Mercury 1.7°S of Pleiades 03 00:44 Spica 2.6°S of Moon 03 08:54 Moon at Descending Node 03 22:35 Saturn 3.6°N of Moon 04 20:48 FULL MOON 05 01 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 06 01:21 Jupiter 4.1°N of Moon 06 20:54 Antares 1.0°S of Moon 12 09:18 LAST QUARTER MOON 12 23 Venus at Perihelion 15 22 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 16 20:49 Moon at Ascending Node 16 23:30 Moon at Perigee: 362606 km 17 11 Jupiter at Opposition 19 00:55 NEW MOON 21 13:49 Venus 3.1°S of Moon 22 23:36 Pollux 1.5°N of Moon 25 14:40 Mars 3.2°S of Moon 25 17:51 Regulus 4.2°S of Moon 26 08:18 FIRST QUARTER MOON 28 21:12 Moon at Apogee: 404716 km 29 21:11 Mars 0.9°N of Regulus 30 07:56 Spica 2.5°S of Moon 30 14:41 Moon at Descending Node 31 02:11 Saturn 3.4°N of Moon Jun 02 01:46 Jupiter 3.8°N of Moon 03 03:36 Antares 1.0°S of Moon 03 10:48 FULL MOON 06 07:43 Venus 4.6°S of Pollux 10 15:00 LAST QUARTER MOON 11 05 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.7°W 13 02:16 Moon at Ascending Node 13 12:24 Moon at Perigee: 367563 km 15 11:38 Pleiades 1.2°N of Moon 17 09:48 NEW MOON 19 08:59 Pollux 1.7°N of Moon 20 13:13 Venus 3.0°S of Moon 20 19:16 Summer Solstice 20 23:53 Mercury 3.2°N of Aldebaran 22 02:24 Regulus 4.0°S of Moon 23 03:44 Mars 2.7°S of Moon 25 01:29 FIRST QUARTER MOON 25 15:31 Moon at Apogee: 404088 km 26 15:53 Spica 2.3°S of Moon 26 18:23 Moon at Descending Node 27 08:27 Saturn 3.4°N of Moon 29 04:59 Jupiter 3.6°N of Moon 30 11:37 Antares 1.0°S of Moon |
Date HST Event (h:m) Jul 02 22:09 FULL MOON 06 03 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01666 AU 06 23 Mercury at Perihelion 08 11:10 Venus 0.9°N of Regulus 08 21:47 Moon at Perigee: 369567 km 09 19:38 LAST QUARTER MOON 10 03:41 Moon at Ascending Node 12 04 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 12 18:36 Pleiades 1.1°N of Moon 16 19:52 NEW MOON 19 10:56 Regulus 3.8°S of Moon 20 13:09 Venus 2.7°S of Moon 21 21:20 Mars 1.7°S of Moon 23 10:11 Moon at Apogee: 404290 km 23 20:34 Moon at Descending Node 24 00:04 Spica 2.0°S of Moon 24 17:22 Saturn 3.6°N of Moon 24 19:01 FIRST QUARTER MOON 26 12:31 Jupiter 3.7°N of Moon 27 20:27 Antares 0.8°S of Moon 28 02 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower Aug 01 07:33 FULL MOON 01 17:55 Mercury 0.5°N of Regulus 04 08:09 Moon at Perigee: 365543 km 05 01 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 06 04:42 Moon at Ascending Node 08 00:35 LAST QUARTER MOON 09 00:10 Pleiades 0.9°N of Moon 09 23 Venus at Greatest Elong: 45.8°E 12 18 Perseid Meteor Shower 13 00:27 Pollux 1.7°N of Moon 15 08:01 NEW MOON 17 13:39 Mercury 4.1°S of Moon 19 07:07 Venus 3.2°S of Moon 19 18:04 Mars 0.1°S of Moon: Occn. 19 22 Mercury at Aphelion 19 23:13 Moon at Descending Node 20 03:59 Moon at Apogee: 405193 km 20 07:47 Spica 1.8°S of Moon 21 04:14 Saturn 3.8°N of Moon 22 12 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.4°E 23 00:00 Jupiter 3.9°N of Moon 23 11:55 FIRST QUARTER MOON 24 05:05 Antares 0.6°S of Moon 26 16 Venus 4.0°S of Mars 30 16:02 FULL MOON 31 05:12 Mars 1.9°N of Spica Sep 01 05:49 Moon at Perigee: 360666 km 02 06:35 Venus 1.7°S of Spica 02 08 Venus at Aphelion 02 09:23 Moon at Ascending Node 05 02 Neptune at Perihelion: 29.80642 AU 05 06:04 Pleiades 0.7°N of Moon 06 07:09 LAST QUARTER MOON 09 06:06 Pollux 1.5°N of Moon 12 00:59 Regulus 3.7°S of Moon 13 22:50 NEW MOON 15 17 Mars 2.5°S of Saturn 16 03:51 Moon at Descending Node 16 14:39 Spica 1.7°S of Moon 16 18:21 Moon at Apogee: 406154 km 17 16:08 Saturn 4.1°N of Moon 17 16:34 Mars 1.5°N of Moon 18 08 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 19 14:13 Jupiter 4.2°N of Moon 20 12:35 Antares 0.4°S of Moon 22 03:20 FIRST QUARTER MOON 22 11:11 Autumnal Equinox 29 00:34 FULL MOON 29 00:44 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.953 29 13:50 Moon at Perigee: 357428 km 29 18:41 Moon at Ascending Node Oct 02 13:59 Pleiades 0.6°N of Moon 02 22 Mercury at Perihelion 04 01 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 17.9°W 05 16:35 LAST QUARTER MOON 06 11:47 Pollux 1.4°N of Moon 09 06:41 Regulus 3.8°S of Moon 13 10:03 Moon at Descending Node 13 15:59 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.930 13 16:03 NEW MOON 14 00:02 Moon at Apogee: 406527 km 15 04:34 Saturn 4.3°N of Moon 16 15:35 Mars 2.8°N of Moon 17 06:08 Jupiter 4.5°N of Moon 17 18:47 Antares 0.4°S of Moon 18 20 Venus at Inferior Conjunction 21 11 Orionid Meteor Shower 21 16:53 FIRST QUARTER MOON 27 06:01 Moon at Ascending Node 28 01:27 Moon at Perigee: 356973 km 28 09:48 FULL MOON 30 00:15 Pleiades 0.6°N of Moon 30 04 Mars 1.2°S of Jupiter 31 19 Neptune at Opposition Nov 01 06 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 02 19:04 Pollux 1.5°N of Moon 02 20 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 04 05:51 LAST QUARTER MOON 05 11 S Taurid Meteor Shower 05 12:52 Regulus 3.8°S of Moon 05 15:33 Mars 3.8°N of Antares 09 14:46 Venus 2.3°S of Moon 09 15:54 Moon at Descending Node 10 02:15 Moon at Apogee: 406245 km 10 03:01 Spica 1.7°S of Moon 12 10 N Taurid Meteor Shower 12 10:28 NEW MOON 14 00:34 Antares 0.5°S of Moon 14 14:28 Mars 3.7°N of Moon 17 17 Leonid Meteor Shower 20 04:31 FIRST QUARTER MOON 23 15:03 Moon at Ascending Node 25 11:12 Venus 3.1°N of Spica 25 12:40 Moon at Perigee: 359651 km 26 11:30 Pleiades 0.6°N of Moon 26 20:06 FULL MOON 30 04:32 Pollux 1.6°N of Moon Dec 02 20:37 Regulus 3.6°S of Moon 03 23:19 LAST QUARTER MOON 04 11 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 06 17 Mercury 1.4°S of Mars 06 19:37 Moon at Descending Node 07 09:53 Spica 1.5°S of Moon 07 14:37 Moon at Apogee: 405435 km 08 06:10 Venus 4.1°N of Moon 12 04:29 NEW MOON 13 13:23 Mars 4.0°N of Moon 13 21:30 Mercury 3.0°N of Moon 14 06 Geminid Meteor Shower 16 15 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.4°E 19 14:28 FIRST QUARTER MOON 20 18:46 Moon at Ascending Node 21 08:04 Winter Solstice 22 14 Ursid Meteor Shower 23 06 Venus 0.9°N of Saturn 23 16 Venus at Perihelion 23 16:12 Moon at Perigee: 364795 km 23 21:29 Pleiades 0.5°N of Moon 26 07:43 FULL MOON 27 15:00 Pollux 1.8°N of Moon 29 13 Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.9°W 29 21 Mercury at Perihelion 30 05:56 Regulus 3.3°S of Moon |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2042 Phases of the Moon
Hawaiian Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Hawaiian Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 10 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2042 Phases of the Moon | |||
Hawaiian Standard Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
- | - | Jan 05 22:54 | Jan 14 01:24 |
Jan 21 10:42 | Jan 28 02:48 | Feb 04 15:58 | Feb 12 21:16 |
Feb 19 21:39 | Feb 26 13:29 | Mar 06 10:10 | Mar 14 13:21 |
Mar 21 07:23 | Mar 28 02:00 | Apr 05 04:16 n | Apr 13 01:09 |
Apr 19 16:19 T | Apr 26 16:19 | May 04 20:48 | May 12 09:18 |
May 19 00:55 | May 26 08:18 | Jun 03 10:48 | Jun 10 15:00 |
Jun 17 09:48 | Jun 25 01:29 | Jul 02 22:09 | Jul 09 19:38 |
Jul 16 19:52 | Jul 24 19:01 | Aug 01 07:33 | Aug 08 00:35 |
Aug 15 08:01 | Aug 23 11:55 | Aug 30 16:02 | Sep 06 07:09 |
Sep 13 22:50 | Sep 22 03:20 | Sep 29 00:34 n | Oct 05 16:35 |
Oct 13 16:03 A | Oct 21 16:53 | Oct 28 09:48 | Nov 04 05:51 |
Nov 12 10:28 | Nov 20 04:31 | Nov 26 20:06 | Dec 03 23:19 |
Dec 12 04:29 | Dec 19 14:28 | Dec 26 07:43 | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2041 to 2050
The Americas
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2041 to 2050 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas | |||||||||||||||
ART | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
AST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
EST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
CST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
MST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
PST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
AKST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
HST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 |
- ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
- AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
- EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
- CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
- MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
- PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
- AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
- HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)