2040 Sky Event Almanac

New Caledonia Time

The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year . The times listed are for New Caledonia Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 11 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.

2040 Sky Event Almanac
New Caledonia Time
January - June July - December
Date     NCT   Event
        (h:m)

Jan 03  02     Mars at Opposition 
    03  23     Earth at Perihelion: 0.98329 AU
    04  23     Quadrantid Meteor Shower
    05  14     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    06  15:34  Jupiter 4.0°S of Moon
    07  11:38  Saturn 2.4°S of Moon
    07  22:05  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    11  15:27  Antares 4.9°S of Moon
    11  21:06  Moon at Descending Node 
    12  04:32  Venus 1.9°N of Moon
    13  21:03  Moon at Perigee: 357769 km
    14  14:25  NEW MOON 
    21  13:21  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    22  08     Uranus at Opposition 
    24  23:27  Moon at Ascending Node 
    26  09:42  Moon at Apogee: 405896 km
    26  21:20  Mars 1.9°N of Moon
    28  12:39  Pollux 3.3°N of Moon
    29  18:54  FULL MOON 

Feb 02  20:51  Jupiter 3.7°S of Moon
    03  17:39  Saturn 2.0°S of Moon
    06  09:32  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    06  13     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.3°E
    07  23:53  Antares 4.8°S of Moon
    08  02:18  Moon at Descending Node 
    09  03     Mercury at Perihelion 
    11  00:20  Venus 3.6°N of Moon
    11  05:42  Moon at Perigee: 361749 km
    13  01:24  NEW MOON 
    20  08:33  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    21  01:18  Moon at Ascending Node 
    22  00     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    23  02:18  Moon at Apogee: 404988 km
    23  03:55  Mars 1.1°N of Moon: Occn.
    24  19:47  Pollux 3.2°N of Moon
    28  11:59  FULL MOON 
    29  22:37  Jupiter 3.5°S of Moon

Mar 01  21:24  Saturn 1.7°S of Moon
    06  03:03  Moon at Descending Node 
    06  05:51  Antares 4.5°S of Moon
    06  14     Mercury 2.5°N of Venus
    06  18:19  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    09  23:23  Moon at Perigee: 367227 km
    11  20:26  Venus 4.1°N of Moon
    13  12:46  NEW MOON 
    17  07     Jupiter at Opposition 
    18  09     Venus at Aphelion 
    19  03:29  Moon at Ascending Node 
    19  18     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.7°W
    20  11:11  Vernal Equinox 
    21  04:59  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    21  22:22  Moon at Apogee: 404287 km
    22  02:47  Mars 0.3°S of Moon: Occn.
    23  03:39  Pollux 3.0°N of Moon
    24  03     Mercury at Aphelion 
    28  00:08  Jupiter 3.6°S of Moon
    29  01:20  Saturn 1.7°S of Moon
    29  02:11  FULL MOON 
    29  05     Saturn at Opposition 

Apr 02  04:18  Moon at Descending Node 
    02  11:25  Antares 4.3°S of Moon
    04  07:39  Moon at Perigee: 369913 km
    05  01:06  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    10  09:21  Mercury 2.4°N of Moon
    12  01:00  NEW MOON 
    15  08:15  Moon at Ascending Node 
    18  16:56  Mars 4.5°S of Pollux
    18  18:16  Moon at Apogee: 404364 km
    19  10:26  Mars 1.8°S of Moon
    19  11:43  Pollux 2.8°N of Moon
    20  00:37  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    22  20     Lyrid Meteor Shower
    23  06     Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 
    24  04:00  Jupiter 3.8°S of Moon
    25  06:49  Saturn 1.9°S of Moon
    27  13:38  FULL MOON 
    29  09:56  Moon at Descending Node 
    29  18:40  Antares 4.1°S of Moon
    30  15:22  Moon at Perigee: 365739 km

May 01  02     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    04  07:00  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    04  08     Mars at Aphelion:  1.66611 AU
    05  09     Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    07  02     Mercury at Perihelion 
    11  14:28  NEW MOON 
    11  14:42  Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.531
    12  15:05  Moon at Ascending Node 
    16  12:01  Moon at Apogee: 405171 km
    16  19:20  Pollux 2.7°N of Moon
    17  22:07  Mars 3.2°S of Moon
    19  18:00  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    21  11:17  Jupiter 4.0°S of Moon
    22  13:56  Saturn 2.1°S of Moon
    26  19:27  Moon at Descending Node 
    26  22:45  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.535
    26  22:47  FULL MOON 
    27  04:08  Antares 4.1°S of Moon
    28  13:22  Moon at Perigee: 360810 km
    31  00     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.2°E
    31  13     Venus at Superior Conjunction 

Jun 02  13:17  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    08  21:51  Moon at Ascending Node 
    10  05:03  NEW MOON 
    11  20:42  Mercury 3.6°S of Moon
    13  01:18  Moon at Apogee: 406115 km
    13  02:09  Pollux 2.7°N of Moon
    15  11:44  Mars 4.1°S of Moon
    17  21:41  Jupiter 4.0°S of Moon
    18  08:32  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    18  22:15  Saturn 2.2°S of Moon
    21  04:46  Summer Solstice 
    23  05:43  Moon at Descending Node 
    23  14:44  Antares 4.1°S of Moon
    25  06:19  FULL MOON 
    25  20:33  Moon at Perigee: 357652 km
    26  04     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    26  09:20  Mars 0.6°N of Regulus

Date     NCT   Event
        (h:m)

Jul 01  21:18  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    06  02:32  Moon at Ascending Node 
    06  06     Earth at Aphelion: 1.01673 AU
    08  18     Venus at Perihelion 
    09  20:15  NEW MOON 
    10  07:13  Moon at Apogee: 406581 km
    14  02:39  Mars 4.5°S of Moon
    15  10:32  Jupiter 3.8°S of Moon
    16  07:24  Saturn 2.1°S of Moon
    17  20:16  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    18  07     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.5°W
    20  13:18  Moon at Descending Node 
    21  00:47  Antares 4.0°S of Moon
    24  06:15  Moon at Perigee: 357113 km
    24  13:05  FULL MOON 
    26  16     Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 
    28  11     Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    31  08:06  LAST QUARTER MOON 

Aug 01  23:52  Pleiades 4.4°N of Moon
    02  04:44  Moon at Ascending Node 
    03  02     Mercury at Perihelion 
    04  08:01  Venus 1.0°N of Regulus
    06  10:43  Moon at Apogee: 406353 km
    06  14:16  Pollux 2.7°N of Moon
    08  11:26  NEW MOON 
    10  02:04  Venus 3.8°S of Moon
    11  18:53  Mars 4.2°S of Moon
    12  01:19  Jupiter 3.5°S of Moon
    12  17:26  Saturn 1.8°S of Moon
    13  03     Perseid Meteor Shower
    13  17     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    16  05:36  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    16  16:30  Moon at Descending Node 
    17  08:57  Antares 3.8°S of Moon
    18  13     Mars 0.6°S of Jupiter
    21  14:59  Moon at Perigee: 359359 km
    22  20:09  FULL MOON 
    29  06:18  Moon at Ascending Node 
    29  07:11  Pleiades 4.1°N of Moon
    29  22:16  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    31  15     Mars 1.8°S of Saturn

Sep 02  04     Venus 0.2°S of Jupiter
    02  20:43  Pollux 2.6°N of Moon
    02  21:15  Moon at Apogee: 405547 km
    07  02:13  NEW MOON 
    07  06     Venus 1.5°S of Saturn
    08  08     Mercury 1.5°S of Jupiter
    08  17:57  Jupiter 3.1°S of Moon
    09  04:51  Saturn 1.5°S of Moon
    09  07:58  Venus 3.1°S of Moon
    09  12:36  Mars 3.3°S of Moon
    12  00     Mercury 3.1°S of Saturn
    12  17:11  Moon at Descending Node 
    13  15     Venus 0.2°N of Mars
    13  15:04  Antares 3.5°S of Moon
    14  13:07  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    16  01     Mercury at Aphelion 
    17  13:23  Venus 2.2°N of Spica
    18  17:43  Moon at Perigee: 363882 km
    20  19:32  Mars 2.1°N of Spica
    21  03     Mercury 2.3°S of Mars
    21  04:43  FULL MOON 
    21  07:54  Mercury 0.0°S of Spica
    22  20:44  Autumnal Equinox 
    25  10:04  Moon at Ascending Node 
    25  15:55  Pleiades 3.9°N of Moon
    27  09     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.1°E
    28  15:41  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    30  04:01  Pollux 2.4°N of Moon
    30  13:50  Moon at Apogee: 404658 km

Oct 05  06     Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 
    06  16:26  NEW MOON 
    08  04     Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 
    08  07:46  Mars 1.9°S of Moon
    09  10:52  Venus 1.3°S of Moon
    09  19:33  Moon at Descending Node 
    10  20:31  Antares 3.3°S of Moon
    11  07     Mercury 3.4°S of Mars
    13  19:41  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    15  22:20  Moon at Perigee: 368986 km
    20  15:50  FULL MOON 
    21  19     Orionid Meteor Shower
    21  21     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    22  17:09  Moon at Ascending Node 
    23  01:14  Pleiades 3.8°N of Moon
    25  12:29  Venus 2.9°N of Antares
    27  12:02  Pollux 2.2°N of Moon
    27  16     Neptune at Opposition 
    28  09:34  Moon at Apogee: 404342 km
    28  11:27  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    30  01     Mercury at Perihelion 
    31  15     Mercury 4.0°S of Saturn
    31  20     Mercury 4.1°S of Jupiter

Nov 01  18     Jupiter 1.1°S of Saturn
    03  08:22  Jupiter 2.2°S of Moon
    03  08:59  Saturn 1.0°S of Moon: Occn.
    03  18:08  Mercury 0.8°S of Moon: Occn.
    03  22:23  Mercury 4.0°N of Spica
    05  05:56  NEW MOON 
    05  06:08  Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.807
    05  20     S Taurid Meteor Shower
    06  02:13  Moon at Descending Node 
    06  16     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.9°W
    07  03:22  Antares 3.3°S of Moon
    08  08:29  Venus 0.7°N of Moon: Occn.
    09  17:17  Moon at Perigee: 368784 km
    12  02:23  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    12  19     N Taurid Meteor Shower
    18  01     Leonid Meteor Shower
    18  21     Jupiter at Aphelion:  5.45292 AU
    19  01:37  Moon at Ascending Node 
    19  06:03  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.397
    19  06:06  FULL MOON 
    19  09:51  Pleiades 3.8°N of Moon
    23  20:11  Pollux 2.2°N of Moon
    25  06:12  Moon at Apogee: 404851 km
    27  08:07  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    30  18:08  Jupiter 3.0°N of Spica

Dec 01  00:22  Saturn 0.7°S of Moon: Occn.
    01  04:30  Jupiter 1.7°S of Moon
    03  12:02  Moon at Descending Node 
    04  18:33  NEW MOON 
    07  00:20  Moon at Perigee: 363352 km
    08  00:45  Venus 2.4°N of Moon
    11  10:30  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    14  15     Geminid Meteor Shower
    14  21     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    16  08:13  Moon at Ascending Node 
    16  16:53  Pleiades 3.8°N of Moon
    18  00     Mars in Conjunction with Sun 
    18  23:16  FULL MOON 
    21  03:44  Pollux 2.3°N of Moon
    21  17:33  Winter Solstice 
    22  23     Ursid Meteor Shower
    23  00:29  Moon at Apogee: 405778 km
    27  04:02  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    28  14:06  Saturn 0.2°S of Moon: Occn.
    28  22:38  Jupiter 1.1°S of Moon: Occn.
    30  00:56  Saturn 4.3°N of Spica
    30  21:13  Moon at Descending Node 
    31  23:37  Antares 3.2°S of Moon

    

Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac

  • Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
  • Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
  • Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
  • Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
  • Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
  • Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
  • Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
    - during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
    - during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star
  • Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
  • Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
  • Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit

  • Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
  • Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
  • Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
  • Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
  • Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
  • Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus

2040 Phases of the Moon

New Caledonia Time

The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year . The times listed are for New Caledonia Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 11 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.

2040 Phases of the Moon
New Caledonia Time
New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter
--- Jan 07 22:05
Jan 14 14:25 Jan 21 13:21 Jan 29 18:54 Feb 06 09:32
Feb 13 01:24 Feb 20 08:33 Feb 28 11:59 Mar 06 18:19
Mar 13 12:46 Mar 21 04:59 Mar 29 02:11 Apr 05 01:06
Apr 12 01:00 Apr 20 00:37 Apr 27 13:38 May 04 07:00
May 11 14:28 P May 19 18:00 May 26 22:47 t Jun 02 13:17
Jun 10 05:03 Jun 18 08:32 Jun 25 06:19 Jul 01 21:18
Jul 09 20:15 Jul 17 20:16 Jul 24 13:05 Jul 31 08:06
Aug 08 11:26 Aug 16 05:36 Aug 22 20:09 Aug 29 22:16
Sep 07 02:13 Sep 14 13:07 Sep 21 04:43 Sep 28 15:41
Oct 06 16:26 Oct 13 19:41 Oct 20 15:50 Oct 28 11:27
Nov 05 05:56 P Nov 12 02:23 Nov 19 06:06 t Nov 27 08:07
Dec 04 18:33 Dec 11 10:30 Dec 18 23:16 Dec 27 04:02

For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.

The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.

If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.


Solar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100

Lunar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100


Sky Event Almanacs: 2031 to 2040

Asia & Oceania

Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2031 to 2040 for ten time zones in Asia & Oceania.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.

Sky Event Almanacs - Asia & Oceania
PKT 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
IST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
BST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
ICT 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
AWST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
JST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
ACT 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
AEST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
NCT 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
NZST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040

        Time Zones Abbreviations
        • PKT = Pakistan Standard Time (= UTC + 5 hours)
        • IST = Indian Standard Time (= UTC + 5.5 hours)
        • BST = Bangladesh Standard Time (= UTC + 6 hours)
        • ICT = Indochina Time (= UTC + 7 hours)
        • AWST = Australian Western Standard Time (= UTC + 8 hours)
        • JST = Japan Standard Time (= UTC + 9 hours)
        • ACT = Australian Central Time (= UTC + 9.5 hours)
        • AEST = Australian Eastern Standard Time (= UTC + 10 hours)
        • NCT = New Caledonia Time (= UTC + 11 hours)
        • NZST = New Zealand Standard Time (= UTC + 12 hours)
          (where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)

A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.

For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs

The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.

The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) ± 0.5 minute
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU
Solar and Lunar Eclipses ± 0.5 minute
Phases of the Moon ± 0.5 minute
Moon at Nodes ± 2 minutes
Apogee/Perigee of Moon ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet ± 10 minutes
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet ± 3 hours
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) ± 3 hours
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets ± 30 minutes

Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070

book


For more information and sample pages, see Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 To 2070.

Acknowledgements

All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:

    "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".


Return to: Sky Event Almanacs

Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data


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