2040 Sky Event Almanac

Australian Central Time

The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year . The times listed are for Australian Central Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 9.5 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.

2040 Sky Event Almanac
Australian Central Time
January - June July - December
Date     ACT   Event
        (h:m)

Jan 03  00     Mars at Opposition 
    03  21     Earth at Perihelion: 0.98329 AU
    04  21     Quadrantid Meteor Shower
    05  12     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    06  14:04  Jupiter 4.0°S of Moon
    07  10:08  Saturn 2.4°S of Moon
    07  20:35  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    11  13:57  Antares 4.9°S of Moon
    11  19:36  Moon at Descending Node 
    12  03:02  Venus 1.9°N of Moon
    13  19:33  Moon at Perigee: 357769 km
    14  12:55  NEW MOON 
    21  11:51  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    22  07     Uranus at Opposition 
    24  21:57  Moon at Ascending Node 
    26  08:12  Moon at Apogee: 405896 km
    26  19:50  Mars 1.9°N of Moon
    28  11:09  Pollux 3.3°N of Moon
    29  17:24  FULL MOON 

Feb 02  19:21  Jupiter 3.7°S of Moon
    03  16:09  Saturn 2.0°S of Moon
    06  08:02  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    06  11     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.3°E
    07  22:23  Antares 4.8°S of Moon
    08  00:48  Moon at Descending Node 
    09  01     Mercury at Perihelion 
    10  22:50  Venus 3.6°N of Moon
    11  04:12  Moon at Perigee: 361749 km
    12  23:54  NEW MOON 
    20  07:03  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    20  23:48  Moon at Ascending Node 
    21  23     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    23  00:48  Moon at Apogee: 404988 km
    23  02:25  Mars 1.1°N of Moon: Occn.
    24  18:17  Pollux 3.2°N of Moon
    28  10:29  FULL MOON 
    29  21:07  Jupiter 3.5°S of Moon

Mar 01  19:54  Saturn 1.7°S of Moon
    06  01:33  Moon at Descending Node 
    06  04:21  Antares 4.5°S of Moon
    06  12     Mercury 2.5°N of Venus
    06  16:49  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    09  21:53  Moon at Perigee: 367227 km
    11  18:56  Venus 4.1°N of Moon
    13  11:16  NEW MOON 
    17  06     Jupiter at Opposition 
    18  07     Venus at Aphelion 
    19  01:59  Moon at Ascending Node 
    19  16     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.7°W
    20  09:41  Vernal Equinox 
    21  03:29  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    21  20:52  Moon at Apogee: 404287 km
    22  01:17  Mars 0.3°S of Moon: Occn.
    23  02:09  Pollux 3.0°N of Moon
    24  01     Mercury at Aphelion 
    27  22:38  Jupiter 3.6°S of Moon
    28  23:50  Saturn 1.7°S of Moon
    29  00:41  FULL MOON 
    29  03     Saturn at Opposition 

Apr 02  02:48  Moon at Descending Node 
    02  09:55  Antares 4.3°S of Moon
    04  06:09  Moon at Perigee: 369913 km
    04  23:36  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    10  07:51  Mercury 2.4°N of Moon
    11  23:30  NEW MOON 
    15  06:45  Moon at Ascending Node 
    18  15:26  Mars 4.5°S of Pollux
    18  16:46  Moon at Apogee: 404364 km
    19  08:56  Mars 1.8°S of Moon
    19  10:13  Pollux 2.8°N of Moon
    19  23:07  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    22  19     Lyrid Meteor Shower
    23  04     Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 
    24  02:30  Jupiter 3.8°S of Moon
    25  05:19  Saturn 1.9°S of Moon
    27  12:08  FULL MOON 
    29  08:26  Moon at Descending Node 
    29  17:10  Antares 4.1°S of Moon
    30  13:52  Moon at Perigee: 365739 km

May 01  00     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    04  05:30  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    04  06     Mars at Aphelion:  1.66611 AU
    05  08     Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    07  00     Mercury at Perihelion 
    11  12:58  NEW MOON 
    11  13:12  Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.531
    12  13:35  Moon at Ascending Node 
    16  10:31  Moon at Apogee: 405171 km
    16  17:50  Pollux 2.7°N of Moon
    17  20:37  Mars 3.2°S of Moon
    19  16:30  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    21  09:47  Jupiter 4.0°S of Moon
    22  12:26  Saturn 2.1°S of Moon
    26  17:57  Moon at Descending Node 
    26  21:15  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.535
    26  21:17  FULL MOON 
    27  02:38  Antares 4.1°S of Moon
    28  11:52  Moon at Perigee: 360810 km
    30  22     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.2°E
    31  12     Venus at Superior Conjunction 

Jun 02  11:47  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    08  20:21  Moon at Ascending Node 
    10  03:33  NEW MOON 
    11  19:12  Mercury 3.6°S of Moon
    12  23:48  Moon at Apogee: 406115 km
    13  00:39  Pollux 2.7°N of Moon
    15  10:14  Mars 4.1°S of Moon
    17  20:11  Jupiter 4.0°S of Moon
    18  07:02  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    18  20:45  Saturn 2.2°S of Moon
    21  03:16  Summer Solstice 
    23  04:13  Moon at Descending Node 
    23  13:14  Antares 4.1°S of Moon
    25  04:49  FULL MOON 
    25  19:03  Moon at Perigee: 357652 km
    26  02     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    26  07:50  Mars 0.6°N of Regulus

Date     ACT   Event
        (h:m)

Jul 01  19:48  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    06  01:02  Moon at Ascending Node 
    06  04     Earth at Aphelion: 1.01673 AU
    08  16     Venus at Perihelion 
    09  18:45  NEW MOON 
    10  05:43  Moon at Apogee: 406581 km
    14  01:09  Mars 4.5°S of Moon
    15  09:02  Jupiter 3.8°S of Moon
    16  05:54  Saturn 2.1°S of Moon
    17  18:46  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    18  05     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.5°W
    20  11:48  Moon at Descending Node 
    20  23:17  Antares 4.0°S of Moon
    24  04:45  Moon at Perigee: 357113 km
    24  11:35  FULL MOON 
    26  14     Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 
    28  10     Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    31  06:36  LAST QUARTER MOON 

Aug 01  22:22  Pleiades 4.4°N of Moon
    02  03:14  Moon at Ascending Node 
    03  00     Mercury at Perihelion 
    04  06:31  Venus 1.0°N of Regulus
    06  09:13  Moon at Apogee: 406353 km
    06  12:46  Pollux 2.7°N of Moon
    08  09:56  NEW MOON 
    10  00:34  Venus 3.8°S of Moon
    11  17:23  Mars 4.2°S of Moon
    11  23:49  Jupiter 3.5°S of Moon
    12  15:56  Saturn 1.8°S of Moon
    13  02     Perseid Meteor Shower
    13  15     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    16  04:06  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    16  15:00  Moon at Descending Node 
    17  07:27  Antares 3.8°S of Moon
    18  11     Mars 0.6°S of Jupiter
    21  13:29  Moon at Perigee: 359359 km
    22  18:39  FULL MOON 
    29  04:48  Moon at Ascending Node 
    29  05:41  Pleiades 4.1°N of Moon
    29  20:46  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    31  14     Mars 1.8°S of Saturn

Sep 02  03     Venus 0.2°S of Jupiter
    02  19:13  Pollux 2.6°N of Moon
    02  19:45  Moon at Apogee: 405547 km
    07  00:43  NEW MOON 
    07  05     Venus 1.5°S of Saturn
    08  06     Mercury 1.5°S of Jupiter
    08  16:27  Jupiter 3.1°S of Moon
    09  03:21  Saturn 1.5°S of Moon
    09  06:28  Venus 3.1°S of Moon
    09  11:06  Mars 3.3°S of Moon
    11  23     Mercury 3.1°S of Saturn
    12  15:41  Moon at Descending Node 
    13  13     Venus 0.2°N of Mars
    13  13:34  Antares 3.5°S of Moon
    14  11:37  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    15  23     Mercury at Aphelion 
    17  11:53  Venus 2.2°N of Spica
    18  16:13  Moon at Perigee: 363882 km
    20  18:02  Mars 2.1°N of Spica
    21  01     Mercury 2.3°S of Mars
    21  03:13  FULL MOON 
    21  06:24  Mercury 0.0°S of Spica
    22  19:14  Autumnal Equinox 
    25  08:34  Moon at Ascending Node 
    25  14:25  Pleiades 3.9°N of Moon
    27  07     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.1°E
    28  14:11  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    30  02:31  Pollux 2.4°N of Moon
    30  12:20  Moon at Apogee: 404658 km

Oct 05  04     Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 
    06  14:56  NEW MOON 
    08  03     Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 
    08  06:16  Mars 1.9°S of Moon
    09  09:22  Venus 1.3°S of Moon
    09  18:03  Moon at Descending Node 
    10  19:01  Antares 3.3°S of Moon
    11  06     Mercury 3.4°S of Mars
    13  18:11  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    15  20:50  Moon at Perigee: 368986 km
    20  14:20  FULL MOON 
    21  18     Orionid Meteor Shower
    21  20     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    22  15:39  Moon at Ascending Node 
    22  23:44  Pleiades 3.8°N of Moon
    25  10:59  Venus 2.9°N of Antares
    27  10:32  Pollux 2.2°N of Moon
    27  15     Neptune at Opposition 
    28  08:04  Moon at Apogee: 404342 km
    28  09:57  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    29  23     Mercury at Perihelion 
    31  13     Mercury 4.0°S of Saturn
    31  18     Mercury 4.1°S of Jupiter

Nov 01  16     Jupiter 1.1°S of Saturn
    03  06:52  Jupiter 2.2°S of Moon
    03  07:29  Saturn 1.0°S of Moon: Occn.
    03  16:38  Mercury 0.8°S of Moon: Occn.
    03  20:53  Mercury 4.0°N of Spica
    05  04:26  NEW MOON 
    05  04:38  Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.807
    05  18     S Taurid Meteor Shower
    06  00:43  Moon at Descending Node 
    06  14     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.9°W
    07  01:52  Antares 3.3°S of Moon
    08  06:59  Venus 0.7°N of Moon: Occn.
    09  15:47  Moon at Perigee: 368784 km
    12  00:53  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    12  18     N Taurid Meteor Shower
    18  00     Leonid Meteor Shower
    18  19     Jupiter at Aphelion:  5.45292 AU
    19  00:07  Moon at Ascending Node 
    19  04:33  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.397
    19  04:36  FULL MOON 
    19  08:21  Pleiades 3.8°N of Moon
    23  18:41  Pollux 2.2°N of Moon
    25  04:42  Moon at Apogee: 404851 km
    27  06:37  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    30  16:38  Jupiter 3.0°N of Spica
    30  22:52  Saturn 0.7°S of Moon: Occn.

Dec 01  03:00  Jupiter 1.7°S of Moon
    03  10:32  Moon at Descending Node 
    04  17:03  NEW MOON 
    06  22:50  Moon at Perigee: 363352 km
    07  23:15  Venus 2.4°N of Moon
    11  09:00  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    14  13     Geminid Meteor Shower
    14  20     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    16  06:43  Moon at Ascending Node 
    16  15:23  Pleiades 3.8°N of Moon
    17  23     Mars in Conjunction with Sun 
    18  21:46  FULL MOON 
    21  02:14  Pollux 2.3°N of Moon
    21  16:03  Winter Solstice 
    22  22     Ursid Meteor Shower
    22  22:59  Moon at Apogee: 405778 km
    27  02:32  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    28  12:36  Saturn 0.2°S of Moon: Occn.
    28  21:08  Jupiter 1.1°S of Moon: Occn.
    29  23:26  Saturn 4.3°N of Spica
    30  19:43  Moon at Descending Node 
    31  22:07  Antares 3.2°S of Moon

    

Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac

  • Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
  • Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
  • Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
  • Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
  • Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
  • Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
  • Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
    - during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
    - during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star
  • Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
  • Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
  • Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit

  • Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
  • Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
  • Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
  • Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
  • Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
  • Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus

2040 Phases of the Moon

Australian Central Time

The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year . The times listed are for Australian Central Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 9.5 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.

2040 Phases of the Moon
Australian Central Time
New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter
--- Jan 07 20:35
Jan 14 12:55 Jan 21 11:51 Jan 29 17:24 Feb 06 08:02
Feb 12 23:54 Feb 20 07:03 Feb 28 10:29 Mar 06 16:49
Mar 13 11:16 Mar 21 03:29 Mar 29 00:41 Apr 04 23:36
Apr 11 23:30 Apr 19 23:07 Apr 27 12:08 May 04 05:30
May 11 12:58 P May 19 16:30 May 26 21:17 t Jun 02 11:47
Jun 10 03:33 Jun 18 07:02 Jun 25 04:49 Jul 01 19:48
Jul 09 18:45 Jul 17 18:46 Jul 24 11:35 Jul 31 06:36
Aug 08 09:56 Aug 16 04:06 Aug 22 18:39 Aug 29 20:46
Sep 07 00:43 Sep 14 11:37 Sep 21 03:13 Sep 28 14:11
Oct 06 14:56 Oct 13 18:11 Oct 20 14:20 Oct 28 09:57
Nov 05 04:26 P Nov 12 00:53 Nov 19 04:36 t Nov 27 06:37
Dec 04 17:03 Dec 11 09:00 Dec 18 21:46 Dec 27 02:32

For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.

The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.

If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.


Solar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100

Lunar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100


Sky Event Almanacs: 2031 to 2040

Asia & Oceania

Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2031 to 2040 for ten time zones in Asia & Oceania.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.

Sky Event Almanacs - Asia & Oceania
PKT 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
IST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
BST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
ICT 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
AWST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
JST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
ACT 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
AEST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
NCT 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
NZST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040

        Time Zones Abbreviations
        • PKT = Pakistan Standard Time (= UTC + 5 hours)
        • IST = Indian Standard Time (= UTC + 5.5 hours)
        • BST = Bangladesh Standard Time (= UTC + 6 hours)
        • ICT = Indochina Time (= UTC + 7 hours)
        • AWST = Australian Western Standard Time (= UTC + 8 hours)
        • JST = Japan Standard Time (= UTC + 9 hours)
        • ACT = Australian Central Time (= UTC + 9.5 hours)
        • AEST = Australian Eastern Standard Time (= UTC + 10 hours)
        • NCT = New Caledonia Time (= UTC + 11 hours)
        • NZST = New Zealand Standard Time (= UTC + 12 hours)
          (where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)

A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.

For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs

The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.

The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) ± 0.5 minute
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU
Solar and Lunar Eclipses ± 0.5 minute
Phases of the Moon ± 0.5 minute
Moon at Nodes ± 2 minutes
Apogee/Perigee of Moon ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet ± 10 minutes
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet ± 3 hours
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) ± 3 hours
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets ± 30 minutes

Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070

book


For more information and sample pages, see Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 To 2070.

Acknowledgements

All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:

    "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".


Return to: Sky Event Almanacs

Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data


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