2031 Sky Event Almanac

New Caledonia Time

The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year . The times listed are for New Caledonia Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 11 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.

2031 Sky Event Almanac
New Caledonia Time
January - June July - December
Date     NCT   Event
        (h:m)

Jan 04  01:09  Mars 3.6°N of Spica
    04  15     Quadrantid Meteor Shower
    05  01:42  Pleiades 3.5°N of Moon
    05  07     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 22.9°W
    05  08     Earth at Perihelion: 0.98326 AU
    05  09:42  Saturn 2.4°S of Moon
    05  17:37  Moon at Descending Node 
    06  22:00  Moon at Apogee: 406169 km
    09  05:26  FULL MOON 
    16  20:36  Spica 1.5°N of Moon
    16  23:47  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    19  19:51  Moon at Ascending Node 
    20  00:49  Antares 4.9°S of Moon
    20  17:34  Jupiter 0.6°S of Moon: Occn.
    22  08:41  Moon at Perigee: 359637 km
    22  08:53  Mercury 3.7°S of Moon
    23  15:31  NEW MOON 
    28  07     Mercury at Aphelion 
    30  18:43  FIRST QUARTER MOON 

Feb 01  08:26  Pleiades 3.7°N of Moon
    01  14:57  Saturn 2.2°S of Moon
    01  20:25  Moon at Descending Node 
    03  10:45  Moon at Apogee: 405416 km
    07  23:46  FULL MOON 
    13  01:57  Spica 1.2°N of Moon
    14  12:19  Mars 3.7°N of Moon
    15  09:50  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    15  22:21  Moon at Ascending Node 
    17  09:35  Jupiter 1.3°S of Moon: Occn.
    19  11:35  Moon at Perigee: 364745 km
    21  00     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    22  02:49  NEW MOON 
    28  16:14  Pleiades 3.9°N of Moon
    28  22:02  Moon at Descending Node 
    28  23:56  Saturn 1.7°S of Moon

Mar 01  15:02  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    03  05:57  Moon at Apogee: 404533 km
    09  15:30  FULL MOON 
    12  07:44  Spica 1.0°N of Moon
    13  06     Mercury at Perihelion 
    14  06:27  Mars 2.7°N of Moon
    14  22:38  Moon at Ascending Node 
    16  17:36  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    16  21:06  Jupiter 1.8°S of Moon
    18  05:58  Moon at Perigee: 369634 km
    18  23     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.5°E
    21  06:41  Vernal Equinox 
    23  14:49  NEW MOON 
    24  21:55  Mercury 0.1°S of Moon: Occn.
    26  15:40  Venus 0.9°S of Moon: Occn.
    28  00:44  Pleiades 4.2°N of Moon
    28  01:22  Moon at Descending Node 
    28  12:01  Saturn 1.2°S of Moon
    28  23:30  Aldebaran 4.5°S of Moon
    31  02:24  Moon at Apogee: 404227 km
    31  11:32  FIRST QUARTER MOON 

Apr 03  10     Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 
    05  07     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    08  04:21  FULL MOON 
    08  15:35  Spica 0.9°N of Moon
    10  13:38  Mars 2.1°N of Moon
    11  01:56  Moon at Ascending Node 
    11  05:05  Venus 2.4°S of Pleiades
    12  06:13  Moon at Perigee: 367996 km
    13  04:56  Jupiter 2.1°S of Moon
    14  23:58  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    16  14     Venus 3.4°N of Saturn
    17  06     Venus at Perihelion 
    22  03:57  NEW MOON 
    23  13     Lyrid Meteor Shower
    24  07:22  Moon at Descending Node 
    24  08:56  Pleiades 4.3°N of Moon
    25  01:42  Saturn 0.7°S of Moon: Occn.
    25  07:36  Aldebaran 4.4°S of Moon
    25  19:28  Venus 3.9°N of Moon
    27  21:30  Moon at Apogee: 404758 km
    30  06:19  FIRST QUARTER MOON 

May 03  07     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.9°W
    04  22     Mars at Opposition 
    06  01:17  Spica 1.0°N of Moon
    06  02     Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    07  09:45  Mars 1.9°N of Moon
    07  14:40  FULL MOON 
    07  14:51  Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.881
    08  09:55  Moon at Ascending Node 
    09  18:28  Moon at Perigee: 362851 km
    10  10:39  Jupiter 2.1°S of Moon
    14  06:07  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    14  17:50  Saturn 3.9°N of Aldebaran
    20  01:37  Mercury 4.4°S of Moon
    21  14:26  Moon at Descending Node 
    21  18:15  Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.959
    21  18:17  NEW MOON 
    25  13:08  Moon at Apogee: 405723 km
    29  20:28  Venus 3.9°S of Pollux
    29  22:20  FIRST QUARTER MOON 

Jun 02  11:22  Spica 1.0°N of Moon
    02  14     Venus at Greatest Elong: 45.4°E
    03  06:58  Mars 1.4°N of Moon
    03  14     Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 
    04  20:20  Moon at Ascending Node 
    05  22:44  Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.129
    05  22:58  FULL MOON 
    06  15:42  Jupiter 1.9°S of Moon
    06  23:11  Moon at Perigee: 358744 km
    09  06     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    09  06     Mercury at Perihelion 
    12  13:21  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    14  19     Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 
    15  18     Jupiter at Opposition 
    17  20:18  Moon at Descending Node 
    17  22:08  Pleiades 4.3°N of Moon
    18  21:02  Aldebaran 4.4°S of Moon
    20  09:25  NEW MOON 
    21  22:25  Moon at Apogee: 406452 km
    22  00:17  Summer Solstice 
    26  16:02  Mercury 4.7°S of Pollux
    28  11:19  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    29  20:14  Spica 0.9°N of Moon
    30  17:41  Mars 0.4°N of Moon: Occn.

Date     NCT   Event
        (h:m)

Jul 02  05:35  Moon at Ascending Node 
    03  21:02  Jupiter 1.7°S of Moon
    05  06:01  FULL MOON 
    05  08:14  Moon at Perigee: 357008 km
    06  17     Earth at Aphelion: 1.01669 AU
    11  22:50  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    14  23:38  Moon at Descending Node 
    15  03:49  Pleiades 4.4°N of Moon
    15  18     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.6°E
    16  02:49  Aldebaran 4.3°S of Moon
    16  17:23  Saturn 0.4°N of Moon: Occn.
    16  23:17  Venus 1.3°S of Regulus
    19  01:28  Moon at Apogee: 406535 km
    20  00:40  NEW MOON 
    22  10:10  Mercury 3.3°N of Moon
    22  13:15  Venus 1.6°N of Moon
    23  05     Mercury at Aphelion 
    26  05     Mercury 1.6°N of Venus
    27  03:05  Spica 0.6°N of Moon
    27  21:35  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    28  17:06  Mars 1.1°S of Moon: Occn.
    29  04     Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    29  10:54  Moon at Ascending Node 
    31  03:09  Jupiter 1.7°S of Moon

Aug 02  17:47  Moon at Perigee: 358060 km
    03  12:45  FULL MOON 
    07  14     Venus at Aphelion 
    10  11:24  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    11  01:10  Moon at Descending Node 
    11  14     Venus at Inferior Conjunction 
    12  09:01  Aldebaran 4.1°S of Moon
    12  15     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    13  05:11  Saturn 0.7°N of Moon: Occn.
    13  20     Perseid Meteor Shower
    15  08:37  Moon at Apogee: 405946 km
    18  15:32  NEW MOON 
    23  08:30  Spica 0.4°N of Moon
    25  12:21  Moon at Ascending Node 
    26  00:38  Mars 2.8°S of Moon
    26  05:40  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    27  10:28  Jupiter 2.0°S of Moon
    30  04     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.2°W
    30  23:53  Moon at Perigee: 361684 km

Sep 01  20:20  FULL MOON 
    05  05     Mercury at Perihelion 
    07  03:34  Moon at Descending Node 
    08  16:21  Aldebaran 3.8°S of Moon
    09  03:14  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    09  16:03  Saturn 1.1°N of Moon: Occn.
    10  22:09  Mars 2.5°N of Antares
    11  22:54  Moon at Apogee: 405006 km
    13  21:17  Venus 0.4°S of Moon: Occn.
    17  05:47  NEW MOON 
    19  14:05  Spica 0.2°N of Moon
    21  13:24  Moon at Ascending Node 
    23  13:35  Mars 4.4°S of Moon
    23  16:15  Autumnal Equinox 
    23  19:42  Jupiter 2.5°S of Moon
    24  12:20  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    24  12     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    27  18:09  Moon at Perigee: 366841 km
    29  12     Mars 2.2°S of Jupiter

Oct 01  05:58  FULL MOON 
    04  09:03  Moon at Descending Node 
    06  00:48  Aldebaran 3.6°S of Moon
    07  01:25  Saturn 1.3°N of Moon
    08  02     Neptune at Opposition 
    08  21:50  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    09  17:23  Moon at Apogee: 404365 km
    09  21:13  Venus 2.1°S of Regulus
    13  00:45  Venus 4.0°N of Moon
    16  19:21  NEW MOON 
    18  01:11  Mercury 0.2°S of Moon: Occn.
    18  17:54  Moon at Ascending Node 
    21  07:53  Jupiter 3.0°S of Moon
    22  00     Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.4°W
    22  12     Orionid Meteor Shower
    23  07:06  Moon at Perigee: 370022 km
    23  18:36  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    30  18:33  FULL MOON 
    30  18:45  Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.716
    31  17:09  Moon at Descending Node 

Nov 02  09:35  Aldebaran 3.6°S of Moon
    03  08:32  Saturn 1.3°N of Moon
    06  12     S Taurid Meteor Shower
    06  13:45  Moon at Apogee: 404522 km
    07  18:02  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    09  21:11  Mercury 1.8°N of Antares
    10  02     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.1°E
    13  06:40  Spica 0.2°N of Moon
    13  12     N Taurid Meteor Shower
    15  02:32  Moon at Ascending Node 
    15  08:06  Hybrid Solar Eclipse; mag=1.011
    15  08:10  NEW MOON 
    16  19     Mars at Perihelion:  1.38145 AU
    16  21:48  Mercury 4.7°S of Moon
    17  23:51  Jupiter 3.4°S of Moon
    18  09:07  Moon at Perigee: 365930 km
    18  18     Leonid Meteor Shower
    22  01:45  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    27  22     Venus at Perihelion 
    28  01:01  Moon at Descending Node 
    29  10:18  FULL MOON 
    29  12:24  Venus 3.9°N of Spica
    29  17:36  Aldebaran 3.6°S of Moon
    30  13:00  Saturn 1.1°N of Moon: Occn.
    30  14     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 

Dec 02  04     Mercury at Perihelion 
    04  09:35  Moon at Apogee: 405355 km
    07  14:20  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    10  16:42  Spica 0.2°N of Moon
    11  20:18  Venus 3.3°N of Moon
    12  06     Saturn at Opposition 
    12  12:37  Moon at Ascending Node 
    13  09:17  Mercury 1.6°N of Moon
    14  20:06  NEW MOON 
    15  07     Geminid Meteor Shower
    16  08:31  Moon at Perigee: 360489 km
    17  22     Uranus at Opposition 
    18  21     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.5°W
    21  11:00  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    22  12:56  Winter Solstice 
    23  16     Ursid Meteor Shower
    25  05:44  Moon at Descending Node 
    27  00:13  Aldebaran 3.6°S of Moon
    27  15:28  Saturn 1.0°N of Moon: Occn.
    29  04:33  FULL MOON 

    

Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac

  • Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
  • Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
  • Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
  • Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
  • Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
  • Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
  • Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
    - during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
    - during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star
  • Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
  • Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
  • Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit

  • Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
  • Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
  • Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
  • Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
  • Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
  • Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus

2031 Phases of the Moon

New Caledonia Time

The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year . The times listed are for New Caledonia Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 11 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.

2031 Phases of the Moon
New Caledonia Time
New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter
-- Jan 09 05:26 Jan 16 23:47
Jan 23 15:31 Jan 30 18:43 Feb 07 23:46 Feb 15 09:50
Feb 22 02:49 Mar 01 15:02 Mar 09 15:30 Mar 16 17:36
Mar 23 14:49 Mar 31 11:32 Apr 08 04:21 Apr 14 23:58
Apr 22 03:57 Apr 30 06:19 May 07 14:40 n May 14 06:07
May 21 18:17 A May 29 22:20 Jun 05 22:58 n Jun 12 13:20
Jun 20 09:25 Jun 28 11:19 Jul 05 06:01 Jul 11 22:50
Jul 20 00:40 Jul 27 21:35 Aug 03 12:45 Aug 10 11:24
Aug 18 15:32 Aug 26 05:40 Sep 01 20:20 Sep 09 03:14
Sep 17 05:47 Sep 24 12:20 Oct 01 05:58 Oct 08 21:50
Oct 16 19:21 Oct 23 18:36 Oct 30 18:33 n Nov 07 18:02
Nov 15 08:10 H Nov 22 01:45 Nov 29 10:18 Dec 07 14:20
Dec 14 20:06 Dec 21 11:00 Dec 29 04:33 -

For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.

The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.

If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.


Solar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100

Lunar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100


Sky Event Almanacs: 2031 to 2040

Asia & Oceania

Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2031 to 2040 for ten time zones in Asia & Oceania.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.

Sky Event Almanacs - Asia & Oceania
PKT 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
IST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
BST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
ICT 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
AWST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
JST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
ACT 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
AEST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
NCT 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
NZST 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040

        Time Zones Abbreviations
        • PKT = Pakistan Standard Time (= UTC + 5 hours)
        • IST = Indian Standard Time (= UTC + 5.5 hours)
        • BST = Bangladesh Standard Time (= UTC + 6 hours)
        • ICT = Indochina Time (= UTC + 7 hours)
        • AWST = Australian Western Standard Time (= UTC + 8 hours)
        • JST = Japan Standard Time (= UTC + 9 hours)
        • ACT = Australian Central Time (= UTC + 9.5 hours)
        • AEST = Australian Eastern Standard Time (= UTC + 10 hours)
        • NCT = New Caledonia Time (= UTC + 11 hours)
        • NZST = New Zealand Standard Time (= UTC + 12 hours)
          (where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)

A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.

For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs

The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.

The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) ± 0.5 minute
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU
Solar and Lunar Eclipses ± 0.5 minute
Phases of the Moon ± 0.5 minute
Moon at Nodes ± 2 minutes
Apogee/Perigee of Moon ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet ± 10 minutes
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet ± 3 hours
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) ± 3 hours
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets ± 30 minutes

Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070

book


For more information and sample pages, see Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 To 2070.

Acknowledgements

All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:

    "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".


Return to: Sky Event Almanacs

Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data


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