2010 Sky Event Almanac
Alaska Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Alaska Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 9 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2010 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
Alaska Standard Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date AKST Even (h:m) Jan 01 03:30 Moon at Descending Node 01 11:36 Moon at Perigee: 358684 km 02 16 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98329 AU 03 10 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 03 19:59 Regulus 4.2°N of Moon 04 10 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 07 01:40 LAST QUARTER MOON 07 16:11 Spica 3.5°N of Moon 11 03:43 Antares 1.1°S of Moon 11 12 Venus at Superior Conjunction 14 14:18 Moon at Ascending Node 14 22:07 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.919 14 22:11 NEW MOON 16 16:40 Moon at Apogee: 406434 km 23 01:53 FIRST QUARTER MOON 24 05 Venus at Aphelion 25 02:00 Pleiades 0.0°S of Moon 26 20 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 24.8°W 28 15:02 Moon at Descending Node 29 10 Mars at Opposition 29 21:18 FULL MOON 30 00:03 Moon at Perigee: 356593 km 31 06:25 Regulus 4.1°N of Moon Feb 03 23:20 Spica 3.4°N of Moon 05 14:49 LAST QUARTER MOON 07 09:29 Antares 1.1°S of Moon 10 19:58 Moon at Ascending Node 11 20:55 Mercury 2.3°S of Moon 12 17:06 Moon at Apogee: 406542 km 13 03 Mercury at Aphelion 13 17:51 NEW MOON 14 14 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 21 09:32 Pleiades 0.1°N of Moon 21 15:42 FIRST QUARTER MOON 25 00:11 Moon at Descending Node 27 12:40 Moon at Perigee: 357832 km 27 17:53 Regulus 4.1°N of Moon 28 03 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 28 07:38 FULL MOON Mar 03 08:47 Spica 3.3°N of Moon 06 16:32 Antares 1.3°S of Moon 07 06:42 LAST QUARTER MOON 09 23:07 Moon at Ascending Node 12 01:07 Moon at Apogee: 406011 km 14 04 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 15 12:01 NEW MOON 16 21 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 20 08:32 Vernal Equinox 20 15:08 Pleiades 0.3°N of Moon 21 15 Saturn at Opposition 23 02:00 FIRST QUARTER MOON 24 04:05 Moon at Descending Node 25 04:57 Mars 4.5°N of Moon 27 04:05 Regulus 4.2°N of Moon 27 19:56 Moon at Perigee: 361877 km 29 02 Mercury at Perihelion 29 17:25 FULL MOON 30 14 Mars at Aphelion: 1.66594 AU 30 19:19 Spica 3.1°N of Moon Apr 03 01:17 Antares 1.5°S of Moon 03 23 Mercury 3.0°N of Venus 06 00:37 LAST QUARTER MOON 06 00:45 Moon at Ascending Node 08 14 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.3°E 08 17:45 Moon at Apogee: 404999 km 14 03:29 NEW MOON 15 13:46 Mercury 1.5°S of Moon 16 03:55 Venus 4.1°S of Moon 16 20:43 Pleiades 0.5°N of Moon 20 04:38 Moon at Descending Node 21 09:20 FIRST QUARTER MOON 22 00:27 Mars 4.6°N of Moon 22 08 Lyrid Meteor Shower 23 11:43 Regulus 4.4°N of Moon 24 11:59 Moon at Perigee: 367142 km 24 20:18 Venus 3.4°S of Pleiades 27 05:02 Spica 3.1°N of Moon 28 03:18 FULL MOON 28 08 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 30 10:44 Antares 1.7°S of Moon May 03 03:35 Moon at Ascending Node 04 21 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 05 19:15 LAST QUARTER MOON 06 12:53 Moon at Apogee: 404231 km 13 16:04 NEW MOON 16 01:16 Venus 0.1°S of Moon: Occn. 16 14 Venus at Perihelion 17 06:39 Moon at Descending Node 19 23:38 Moon at Perigee: 369729 km 20 14:43 FIRST QUARTER MOON 20 17:28 Regulus 4.6°N of Moon 24 12:42 Spica 3.2°N of Moon 25 17 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.1°W 27 14:07 FULL MOON 27 19:30 Antares 1.8°S of Moon 30 09:07 Moon at Ascending Node Jun 03 07:50 Moon at Apogee: 404266 km 04 13:13 LAST QUARTER MOON 06 15:15 Mars 0.8°N of Regulus 08 05:59 Venus 4.6°S of Pollux 10 12:46 Pleiades 0.6°N of Moon 12 02:15 NEW MOON 13 12:54 Moon at Descending Node 14 22:08 Venus 3.9°N of Moon 15 05:54 Moon at Perigee: 365937 km 16 23:12 Regulus 4.8°N of Moon 18 19:30 FIRST QUARTER MOON 20 18:34 Spica 3.3°N of Moon 21 02:28 Summer Solstice 24 02:41 Antares 1.8°S of Moon 25 02 Mercury at Perihelion 26 02:30 FULL MOON 26 02:38 Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.537 26 16:19 Moon at Ascending Node 28 03 Mercury at Superior Conjunction |
Date AKST Even (h:m) Jul 01 01:12 Moon at Apogee: 405036 km 04 05:35 LAST QUARTER MOON 06 02 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01670 AU 07 22:26 Pleiades 0.5°N of Moon 09 23:45 Venus 0.9°N of Regulus 10 22:30 Moon at Descending Node 11 10:34 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.058 11 10:40 NEW MOON 12 15:45 Mercury 4.2°N of Moon 13 02:21 Moon at Perigee: 361116 km 14 06:42 Regulus 4.8°N of Moon 18 00:05 Spica 3.3°N of Moon 18 01:11 FIRST QUARTER MOON 21 08:31 Antares 1.8°S of Moon 23 22:59 Moon at Ascending Node 25 16:37 FULL MOON 27 09:10 Mercury 0.2°S of Regulus 27 23 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 28 14:50 Moon at Apogee: 405955 km 31 05 Mars 1.8°S of Saturn Aug 02 19:59 LAST QUARTER MOON 04 07:27 Pleiades 0.6°N of Moon 06 16 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.4°E 07 08:24 Moon at Descending Node 08 01 Mercury at Aphelion 08 06 Venus 2.8°S of Saturn 09 18:08 NEW MOON 10 08:56 Moon at Perigee: 357858 km 11 16:34 Mercury 2.4°N of Moon 12 15 Perseid Meteor Shower 13 03:07 Venus 4.5°N of Moon 14 06:59 Spica 3.2°N of Moon 16 09:14 FIRST QUARTER MOON 17 14:07 Antares 1.9°S of Moon 18 19 Venus 1.9°S of Mars 19 17 Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.0°E 20 00 Neptune at Opposition 20 03:13 Moon at Ascending Node 24 08:05 FULL MOON 24 20:51 Moon at Apogee: 406390 km 31 13:06 Venus 0.9°S of Spica 31 14:47 Pleiades 0.8°N of Moon Sep 01 08:22 LAST QUARTER MOON 03 03 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 03 15:16 Moon at Descending Node 05 08:00 Mars 1.9°N of Spica 07 19:00 Moon at Perigee: 357193 km 08 01:30 NEW MOON 10 16:04 Spica 3.0°N of Moon 11 04:05 Venus 0.3°N of Moon: Occn. 13 20:55 Antares 2.1°S of Moon 14 20:50 FIRST QUARTER MOON 16 04:56 Moon at Ascending Node 19 08 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 17.9°W 20 23:03 Moon at Apogee: 406169 km 21 01 Mercury at Perihelion 21 03 Jupiter at Opposition 21 08 Uranus at Opposition 22 18:09 Autumnal Equinox 23 00:17 FULL MOON 27 20:32 Pleiades 1.0°N of Moon 30 15 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 30 17:42 Moon at Descending Node 30 18:52 LAST QUARTER MOON Oct 04 13:29 Regulus 4.9°N of Moon 06 04:41 Moon at Perigee: 359453 km 07 09:44 NEW MOON 09 06:49 Venus 3.3°S of Moon 09 16:51 Mars 3.5°N of Moon 11 05:39 Antares 2.3°S of Moon 13 06:36 Moon at Ascending Node 14 12:27 FIRST QUARTER MOON 16 16 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 18 09:18 Moon at Apogee: 405433 km 21 07 Orionid Meteor Shower 22 16:36 FULL MOON 25 02:05 Pleiades 1.2°N of Moon 27 18:15 Moon at Descending Node 28 16 Venus at Inferior Conjunction 30 03:46 LAST QUARTER MOON Nov 03 08:22 Moon at Perigee: 364189 km 04 12:57 Spica 2.9°N of Moon 05 07 S Taurid Meteor Shower 05 19:52 NEW MOON 07 13:10 Mars 1.6°N of Moon 07 15:42 Antares 2.5°S of Moon 09 11:14 Moon at Ascending Node 10 11:16 Mars 3.9°N of Antares 12 07 N Taurid Meteor Shower 13 07:39 FIRST QUARTER MOON 15 02:47 Moon at Apogee: 404634 km 15 07:18 Mercury 2.4°N of Antares 17 09:37 Venus 0.7°S of Spica 17 13 Leonid Meteor Shower 20 07 Mercury 1.7°S of Mars 21 08:27 FULL MOON 21 09:03 Pleiades 1.3°N of Moon 23 21:27 Moon at Descending Node 28 11:36 LAST QUARTER MOON 30 10:09 Moon at Perigee: 369439 km Dec 01 07 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.5°E 01 21:14 Spica 3.0°N of Moon 05 08:36 NEW MOON 06 19:15 Moon at Ascending Node 06 23:48 Mercury 1.8°S of Moon 12 23:34 Moon at Apogee: 404408 km 13 04:59 FIRST QUARTER MOON 14 02 Geminid Meteor Shower 18 00 Mercury at Perihelion 18 17:55 Pleiades 1.2°N of Moon 19 16 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 20 23:13 FULL MOON 20 23:17 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.256 21 05:08 Moon at Descending Node 21 14:38 Winter Solstice 22 10 Ursid Meteor Shower 25 03:24 Moon at Perigee: 368463 km 27 07 Venus at Perihelion 27 19:18 LAST QUARTER MOON 29 03:10 Spica 3.1°N of Moon |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2010 Phases of the Moon
Alaska Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Alaska Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 9 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2010 Phases of the Moon | |||
Alaska Standard Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
- | - | - | Jan 07 01:40 |
Jan 14 22:11 A | Jan 23 01:53 | Jan 29 21:18 | Feb 05 14:49 |
Feb 13 17:51 | Feb 21 15:42 | Feb 28 07:38 | Mar 07 06:42 |
Mar 15 12:01 | Mar 23 02:00 | Mar 29 17:25 | Apr 06 00:37 |
Apr 14 03:29 | Apr 21 09:20 | Apr 28 03:18 | May 05 19:15 |
May 13 16:04 | May 20 14:43 | May 27 14:07 | Jun 04 13:13 |
Jun 12 02:15 | Jun 18 19:30 | Jun 26 02:30 p | Jul 04 05:35 |
Jul 11 10:40 T | Jul 18 01:11 | Jul 25 16:37 | Aug 02 19:59 |
Aug 09 18:08 | Aug 16 09:14 | Aug 24 08:05 | Sep 01 08:22 |
Sep 08 01:30 | Sep 14 20:50 | Sep 23 00:17 | Sep 30 18:52 |
Oct 07 09:44 | Oct 14 12:27 | Oct 22 16:36 | Oct 30 03:46 |
Nov 05 19:52 | Nov 13 07:39 | Nov 21 08:27 | Nov 28 11:36 |
Dec 05 08:36 | Dec 13 04:59 | Dec 20 23:13 t | Dec 27 19:18 |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2001 to 2010
The Americas
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2001 to 2010 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas | |||||||||||||||
ART | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
AST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
EST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
CST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
MST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
PST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
AKST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
HST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 |
- ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
- AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
- EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
- CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
- MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
- PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
- AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
- HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)