2003 Sky Event Almanac
Mountain Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Mountain Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 7 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2003 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
Mountain Standard Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date MST Event (h:m) Jan 02 13:23 NEW MOON 03 16:18 Mercury 4.7°N of Moon 03 17 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 03 22 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98332 AU 06 02 Mercury at Perihelion 10 06:15 FIRST QUARTER MOON 10 17:43 Moon at Apogee: 404343 km 10 18 Venus at Greatest Elong: 47.0°W 11 13 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 14 06:38 Moon at Ascending Node 15 12:33 Saturn 2.6°S of Moon 17 20:23 Pollux 3.0°N of Moon 18 03:48 FULL MOON 19 07:26 Jupiter 4.0°S of Moon 20 08:18 Regulus 4.9°S of Moon 23 15:43 Moon at Perigee: 369912 km 25 01:33 LAST QUARTER MOON 27 08:12 Mars 0.4°N of Moon: Occn. 27 08:23 Moon at Descending Node 27 12:06 Antares 4.4°S of Moon 28 11:42 Venus 4.3°N of Moon 30 02:35 Mercury 4.8°N of Moon 30 16 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun Feb 01 03:47 Mars 4.9°N of Antares 01 03:48 NEW MOON 02 02 Jupiter at Opposition 03 18 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.4°W 07 14:58 Moon at Apogee: 404551 km 09 04:11 FIRST QUARTER MOON 10 10:39 Moon at Ascending Node 11 19:37 Saturn 2.6°S of Moon 14 05:59 Pollux 3.0°N of Moon 15 10:57 Jupiter 3.8°S of Moon 16 16:51 FULL MOON 16 17:15 Regulus 4.8°S of Moon 17 14 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 19 02 Mercury at Aphelion 19 09:19 Moon at Perigee: 364844 km 23 08:47 Moon at Descending Node 23 09:46 LAST QUARTER MOON 23 17:30 Antares 4.2°S of Moon 24 21:37 Mars 1.9°N of Moon Mar 01 07:43 Mercury 3.0°N of Moon 02 19:35 NEW MOON 07 09:34 Moon at Apogee: 405383 km 09 05:24 Pleiades 4.5°N of Moon 09 12:23 Moon at Ascending Node 11 00:15 FIRST QUARTER MOON 11 04:34 Saturn 2.8°S of Moon 13 15:45 Pollux 2.8°N of Moon 14 16:41 Jupiter 3.9°S of Moon 16 03:43 Regulus 4.9°S of Moon 18 03:34 FULL MOON 19 11:57 Moon at Perigee: 359818 km 20 18:00 Vernal Equinox 21 16 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 22 10:37 Moon at Descending Node 22 23:55 Antares 3.9°S of Moon 24 18:51 LAST QUARTER MOON 25 10:45 Mars 2.9°N of Moon Apr 01 12:19 NEW MOON 03 21:31 Moon at Apogee: 406211 km 04 02 Mercury at Perihelion 05 12:15 Pleiades 4.3°N of Moon 05 14:41 Moon at Ascending Node 07 14:42 Saturn 3.1°S of Moon 09 16:40 FIRST QUARTER MOON 10 00:09 Pollux 2.6°N of Moon 11 00:47 Jupiter 4.1°S of Moon 16 07 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.8°E 16 12:36 FULL MOON 16 21:58 Moon at Perigee: 357158 km 18 17:24 Moon at Descending Node 19 08:44 Antares 3.8°S of Moon 19 14 Venus at Aphelion 22 14 Lyrid Meteor Shower 23 00:04 Mars 3.4°N of Moon 23 05:18 LAST QUARTER MOON 28 09:44 Venus 2.7°N of Moon May 01 00:39 Moon at Apogee: 406530 km 01 05:15 NEW MOON 02 18:21 Pleiades 4.2°N of Moon 02 19:17 Moon at Ascending Node 05 01:46 Saturn 3.3°S of Moon 05 04 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 07 00 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 07 06:44 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon 08 10:59 Jupiter 4.3°S of Moon 09 04:53 FIRST QUARTER MOON 15 08:39 Moon at Perigee: 357449 km 15 20:36 FULL MOON 15 20:40 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.128 16 03:51 Moon at Descending Node 16 19:21 Antares 3.7°S of Moon 21 13:07 Mars 3.0°N of Moon 22 17:31 LAST QUARTER MOON 26 10 Mercury 2.2°S of Venus 28 06:05 Moon at Apogee: 406171 km 28 19:29 Mercury 2.5°S of Moon 28 21:03 Venus 0.1°S of Moon: Occn. 30 01:33 Moon at Ascending Node 30 21:08 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.938 30 21:20 NEW MOON Jun 01 13:48 Saturn 3.5°S of Moon 02 23 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 24.4°W 03 12:22 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon 04 23:10 Jupiter 4.4°S of Moon 07 13:28 FIRST QUARTER MOON 12 14:16 Moon at Descending Node 12 16:18 Moon at Perigee: 360427 km 13 05:59 Antares 3.7°S of Moon 14 04:16 FULL MOON 17 18:20 Venus 4.6°N of Aldebaran 18 14:28 Mercury 3.9°N of Aldebaran 18 23:28 Mars 1.7°N of Moon 21 00 Mercury 0.4°S of Venus 21 07:45 LAST QUARTER MOON 21 12:11 Summer Solstice 24 07 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 24 19:25 Moon at Apogee: 405233 km 26 07:08 Pleiades 4.2°N of Moon 26 07:34 Moon at Ascending Node 29 11:39 NEW MOON 30 18:19 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon |
Date MST Event (h:m) Jul 01 01 Mercury at Perihelion 02 13:28 Jupiter 4.5°S of Moon 03 23 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01673 AU 05 03 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 06 19:32 FIRST QUARTER MOON 09 21:17 Moon at Descending Node 10 15:00 Antares 3.7°S of Moon 10 15:05 Moon at Perigee: 365143 km 13 12:21 FULL MOON 17 01:12 Mars 0.3°S of Moon: Occn. 21 00:01 LAST QUARTER MOON 22 12:37 Moon at Apogee: 404330 km 23 11:44 Moon at Ascending Node 23 14:41 Pleiades 4.1°N of Moon 25 20 Mercury 0.4°N of Jupiter 26 10 Saturn at Perihelion: 9.03090 AU 26 16:59 Saturn 4.0°S of Moon 28 06 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 28 23:53 NEW MOON 30 04:27 Mercury 0.2°N of Regulus 30 06:01 Jupiter 4.5°S of Moon 30 17:37 Mercury 4.8°S of Moon Aug 04 05 Neptune at Opposition 05 00:28 FIRST QUARTER MOON 05 23:49 Moon at Descending Node 06 07:06 Moon at Perigee: 369437 km 06 21:49 Antares 3.5°S of Moon 09 23 Venus at Perihelion 11 21:48 FULL MOON 12 21 Perseid Meteor Shower 13 10:14 Mars 1.9°S of Moon 14 01 Mercury at Aphelion 14 14 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.4°E 18 11 Venus at Superior Conjunction 19 07:22 Moon at Apogee: 404102 km 19 14:08 Moon at Ascending Node 19 17:48 LAST QUARTER MOON 19 22:46 Pleiades 3.8°N of Moon 22 03 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 23 07:06 Saturn 4.3°S of Moon 24 03 Uranus at Opposition 24 10:02 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon 27 10:26 NEW MOON 28 09 Mars at Opposition 30 04 Mars at Perihelion: 1.38115 AU 31 11:47 Moon at Perigee: 367929 km Sep 02 00:23 Moon at Descending Node 03 03:17 Antares 3.2°S of Moon 03 05:34 FIRST QUARTER MOON 09 05:42 Mars 1.2°S of Moon 10 09:36 FULL MOON 10 19 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 15 16:28 Moon at Ascending Node 16 02:22 Moon at Apogee: 404713 km 16 06:43 Pleiades 3.5°N of Moon 18 12:03 LAST QUARTER MOON 20 19:02 Pollux 2.2°N of Moon 23 03:47 Autumnal Equinox 23 20:27 Jupiter 4.4°S of Moon 24 09:33 Mercury 4.6°S of Moon 25 20:09 NEW MOON 26 17 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 17.9°W 27 00 Mercury at Perihelion 27 03:52 Spica 4.9°S of Moon 27 22:59 Moon at Perigee: 362837 km 29 03:34 Moon at Descending Node 30 09:23 Antares 3.0°S of Moon Oct 02 12:09 FIRST QUARTER MOON 06 07:50 Mars 1.1°N of Moon: Occn. 10 00:27 FULL MOON 12 20:40 Moon at Ascending Node 13 14:00 Pleiades 3.4°N of Moon 13 19:27 Moon at Apogee: 405692 km 18 03:21 Pollux 2.0°N of Moon 18 05:31 LAST QUARTER MOON 21 14 Orionid Meteor Shower 21 15:58 Jupiter 4.4°S of Moon 25 03 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 25 05:50 NEW MOON 26 04:34 Moon at Perigee: 358549 km 26 11:43 Moon at Descending Node 26 12:56 Venus 0.1°N of Moon: Occn. 27 17:52 Antares 2.9°S of Moon 31 21:25 FIRST QUARTER MOON Nov 03 02:00 Mars 3.1°N of Moon 05 14 S Taurid Meteor Shower 08 18:14 FULL MOON 08 18:19 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.018 09 02:48 Moon at Ascending Node 09 20:31 Pleiades 3.4°N of Moon 10 05:05 Moon at Apogee: 406298 km 10 13:25 Venus 3.9°N of Antares 12 13 N Taurid Meteor Shower 14 10:14 Pollux 2.0°N of Moon 16 21:15 LAST QUARTER MOON 17 20 Leonid Meteor Shower 18 08:55 Jupiter 4.2°S of Moon 21 01:26 Spica 4.9°S of Moon 22 23:02 Moon at Descending Node 23 15:49 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.038 23 15:59 NEW MOON 23 16:14 Moon at Perigee: 356812 km 24 20:21 Mercury 0.3°N of Moon: Occn. 25 11:00 Venus 2.0°N of Moon 30 10:16 FIRST QUARTER MOON Dec 01 08:44 Mars 4.1°N of Moon 06 09:00 Moon at Ascending Node 07 02:43 Pleiades 3.4°N of Moon 07 05:05 Moon at Apogee: 406281 km 08 13:37 FULL MOON 08 23 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.9°E 11 16:06 Pollux 2.1°N of Moon 14 09 Geminid Meteor Shower 15 21:06 Jupiter 3.8°S of Moon 16 10:42 LAST QUARTER MOON 18 10:57 Spica 4.8°S of Moon 20 09:07 Moon at Descending Node 21 16:07 Antares 2.9°S of Moon 22 00:04 Winter Solstice 22 04:53 Moon at Perigee: 358342 km 22 17 Ursid Meteor Shower 23 02:43 NEW MOON 23 23 Mercury at Perihelion 25 08:50 Venus 3.2°N of Moon 26 18 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 29 23:46 Mars 3.8°N of Moon 30 03:03 FIRST QUARTER MOON 31 14 Saturn at Opposition |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2003 Phases of the Moon
Mountain Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Mountain Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 7 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2003 Phases of the Moon | |||
Mountain Standard Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
Jan 02 13:23 | Jan 10 06:15 | Jan 18 03:48 | Jan 25 01:33 |
Feb 01 03:48 | Feb 09 04:11 | Feb 16 16:51 | Feb 23 09:46 |
Mar 02 19:35 | Mar 11 00:15 | Mar 18 03:34 | Mar 24 18:51 |
Apr 01 12:19 | Apr 09 16:40 | Apr 16 12:36 | Apr 23 05:18 |
May 01 05:15 | May 09 04:53 | May 15 20:36 t | May 22 17:31 |
May 30 21:20 A | Jun 07 13:28 | Jun 14 04:16 | Jun 21 07:45 |
Jun 29 11:39 | Jul 06 19:32 | Jul 13 12:21 | Jul 21 00:01 |
Jul 28 23:53 | Aug 05 00:28 | Aug 11 21:48 | Aug 19 17:48 |
Aug 27 10:26 | Sep 03 05:34 | Sep 10 09:36 | Sep 18 12:03 |
Sep 25 20:09 | Oct 02 12:09 | Oct 10 00:27 | Oct 18 05:31 |
Oct 25 05:50 | Oct 31 21:25 | Nov 08 18:14 t | Nov 16 21:15 |
Nov 23 15:59 T | Nov 30 10:16 | Dec 08 13:37 | Dec 16 10:42 |
Dec 23 02:43 | Dec 30 03:03 | - | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2001 to 2010
The Americas
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2001 to 2010 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas | |||||||||||||||
ART | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
AST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
EST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
CST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
MST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
PST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
AKST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
HST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 |
- ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
- AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
- EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
- CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
- MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
- PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
- AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
- HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)