2054 Sky Event Almanac
Mountain Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Mountain Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 7 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2054 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
Mountain Standard Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date MST Event (h:m) Jan 02 10 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98333 AU 03 19 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 04 09:39 Jupiter 4.2°S of Moon 08 15:34 NEW MOON 09 22:56 Moon at Apogee: 406537 km 12 19:36 Moon at Descending Node 13 02:11 Saturn 1.6°S of Moon 16 19:14 FIRST QUARTER MOON 19 10 Venus at Perihelion 19 22:22 Aldebaran 0.3°S of Moon 22 03 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.6°E 23 12:38 Moon at Perigee: 356512 km 23 13:08 FULL MOON 25 06:33 Regulus 1.2°N of Moon 25 18:32 Moon at Ascending Node 27 14 Mercury at Perihelion 30 08:08 LAST QUARTER MOON Feb 01 00:20 Jupiter 4.4°S of Moon 03 18:44 Venus 1.1°N of Moon: Occn. 05 23:08 Moon at Apogee: 406527 km 06 16 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 07 11:14 NEW MOON 09 00:01 Moon at Descending Node 09 13:43 Saturn 1.3°S of Moon 15 08:36 FIRST QUARTER MOON 16 06:48 Aldebaran 0.2°S of Moon 21 00:51 Moon at Perigee: 358350 km 21 18:02 Regulus 1.2°N of Moon 21 23:46 FULL MOON 21 23:50 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.277 22 05:29 Moon at Ascending Node 28 13:08 Jupiter 4.4°S of Moon Mar 01 00:36 LAST QUARTER MOON 04 10 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.2°W 04 23:37 Venus 0.3°S of Moon: Occn. 05 09:18 Moon at Apogee: 405875 km 05 11:58 Mars 4.0°S of Moon 06 20:26 Mercury 2.4°S of Moon 07 07 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 08 06:36 Moon at Descending Node 09 05:32 Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.668 09 05:46 NEW MOON 10 08 Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.7°W 12 14 Mercury at Aphelion 15 12:53 Aldebaran 0.2°S of Moon 16 18:21 FIRST QUARTER MOON 20 02:35 Vernal Equinox 21 04:17 Regulus 1.2°N of Moon 21 07:11 Moon at Perigee: 362830 km 21 15:52 Moon at Ascending Node 23 10:21 FULL MOON 25 11 Venus 2.3°N of Mars 27 22 Mercury 0.5°S of Saturn 27 23:16 Jupiter 4.3°S of Moon 28 03 Uranus at Opposition 30 18:50 LAST QUARTER MOON Apr 02 03:08 Moon at Apogee: 404828 km 03 15:54 Mars 2.4°S of Moon 03 22:26 Venus 0.5°S of Moon: Occn. 04 13:01 Moon at Descending Node 05 15:54 Saturn 0.7°S of Moon: Occn. 07 21:32 NEW MOON 11 18:22 Aldebaran 0.3°S of Moon 15 01:23 FIRST QUARTER MOON 17 05 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 17 11:52 Regulus 1.1°N of Moon 17 17:58 Moon at Perigee: 368088 km 17 22:03 Moon at Ascending Node 21 21:02 FULL MOON 22 16 Lyrid Meteor Shower 24 04 Venus 0.8°N of Saturn 24 05:42 Jupiter 4.1°S of Moon 25 14 Mercury at Perihelion 29 13:46 LAST QUARTER MOON 29 22:45 Moon at Apogee: 404138 km May 01 17:18 Moon at Descending Node 02 19:04 Mars 0.4°S of Moon: Occn. 03 03:37 Mercury 2.0°S of Pleiades 03 05:30 Saturn 0.3°S of Moon: Occn. 04 00:58 Venus 0.9°N of Moon: Occn. 05 06 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 07 10:00 NEW MOON 09 01:10 Aldebaran 0.5°S of Moon 10 16 Mars 0.4°N of Saturn 11 18 Venus at Aphelion 12 20:26 Moon at Perigee: 369431 km 14 06:57 FIRST QUARTER MOON 14 17:22 Regulus 0.9°N of Moon 14 23:44 Moon at Ascending Node 15 03 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.8°E 21 08:16 FULL MOON 21 08:23 Jupiter 4.1°S of Moon 22 01 Jupiter at Opposition 25 11 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 27 17:43 Moon at Apogee: 404285 km 28 19:37 Moon at Descending Node 29 08:03 LAST QUARTER MOON 30 17:51 Saturn 0.0°S of Moon: Occn. 31 20:57 Mars 1.5°N of Moon Jun 03 02:44 Venus 2.8°N of Moon 05 19:40 NEW MOON 08 14:43 Moon at Perigee: 365007 km 08 15 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 10 22:50 Regulus 0.6°N of Moon 11 00:33 Moon at Ascending Node 12 04 Mars at Perihelion: 1.38142 AU 12 12:17 FIRST QUARTER MOON 17 09:10 Jupiter 4.2°S of Moon 19 20:42 FULL MOON 20 13:22 Mercury 1.6°N of Aldebaran 20 19:47 Summer Solstice 24 10:32 Moon at Apogee: 405098 km 24 21:56 Moon at Descending Node 27 03:39 Saturn 0.2°N of Moon: Occn. 28 00:30 LAST QUARTER MOON 28 18:26 Venus 4.1°N of Aldebaran 29 21:02 Mars 3.1°N of Moon |
Date MST Event (h:m) Jul 02 17 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.8°W 02 19:49 Aldebaran 0.4°S of Moon 03 03:39 Venus 3.9°N of Moon 03 13:42 Mercury 1.8°N of Moon 05 03:34 NEW MOON 05 09 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01672 AU 06 14:10 Moon at Perigee: 360411 km 08 04:43 Moon at Ascending Node 08 06:10 Regulus 0.4°N of Moon 11 18:36 FIRST QUARTER MOON 14 11:17 Jupiter 4.5°S of Moon 19 10:47 FULL MOON 21 22:49 Moon at Apogee: 405947 km 22 02:02 Moon at Descending Node 22 13 Mercury at Perihelion 24 10:10 Saturn 0.2°N of Moon: Occn. 27 14:27 LAST QUARTER MOON 28 07 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 28 18:20 Mars 3.9°N of Moon 30 05:28 Aldebaran 0.3°S of Moon 30 18 Mercury at Superior Conjunction Aug 02 03:10 Venus 3.4°N of Moon 03 10:48 NEW MOON 03 11:02 Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.066 03 21:47 Moon at Perigee: 357668 km 04 13:23 Moon at Ascending Node 04 15:48 Regulus 0.4°N of Moon 10 03:05 FIRST QUARTER MOON 10 17:42 Jupiter 4.7°S of Moon 12 23 Perseid Meteor Shower 18 02:22 FULL MOON 18 02:25 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.306 18 03:18 Moon at Apogee: 406258 km 18 07:57 Moon at Descending Node 20 13:46 Saturn 0.0°N of Moon: Occn. 26 01:56 LAST QUARTER MOON 26 11:13 Mars 4.2°N of Moon 26 13:35 Aldebaran 0.3°S of Moon 27 08:05 Mars 4.4°N of Aldebaran Sep 01 00:18 Moon at Ascending Node 01 03 Venus at Perihelion 01 07:49 Moon at Perigee: 357587 km 01 18:08 Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.979 01 18:18 NEW MOON 03 10:20 Mercury 4.9°S of Moon 04 13 Mercury at Aphelion 07 05:38 Jupiter 4.7°S of Moon 08 14:46 FIRST QUARTER MOON 12 03 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.9°E 14 06:46 Moon at Apogee: 405922 km 14 14:07 Moon at Descending Node 15 21 Saturn at Opposition 16 16:01 Saturn 0.2°S of Moon: Occn. 16 18:41 FULL MOON 22 10:34 Mercury 1.4°S of Spica 22 12:00 Autumnal Equinox 22 19:49 Aldebaran 0.4°S of Moon 23 21:11 Mars 4.2°N of Moon 24 11:26 LAST QUARTER MOON 28 09:44 Moon at Ascending Node 28 12:54 Regulus 0.3°N of Moon 29 16:51 Moon at Perigee: 360310 km Oct 01 02:49 NEW MOON 03 02 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 04 22:25 Jupiter 4.7°S of Moon 07 19 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 08 06:19 FIRST QUARTER MOON 11 18:42 Moon at Descending Node 11 18:43 Moon at Apogee: 405118 km 12 23 Venus at Superior Conjunction 13 18:59 Saturn 0.3°S of Moon: Occn. 16 10:44 FULL MOON 18 12 Mercury at Perihelion 20 01:19 Aldebaran 0.5°S of Moon 21 16 Orionid Meteor Shower 21 20:36 Mars 4.4°N of Moon 23 08 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.3°W 23 19:39 LAST QUARTER MOON 25 14:32 Moon at Ascending Node 25 20:50 Regulus 0.1°N of Moon 27 18:15 Moon at Perigee: 365225 km 29 05:49 Mercury 2.1°S of Moon 30 13:01 NEW MOON Nov 01 03:10 Mercury 3.7°N of Spica 01 18:14 Jupiter 4.4°S of Moon 05 16 S Taurid Meteor Shower 07 01:34 FIRST QUARTER MOON 07 21:08 Moon at Descending Node 08 12:52 Moon at Apogee: 404372 km 10 00:15 Saturn 0.2°S of Moon: Occn. 12 15 N Taurid Meteor Shower 15 01:49 FULL MOON 16 07:53 Aldebaran 0.7°S of Moon 17 22 Leonid Meteor Shower 21 15:09 Moon at Ascending Node 22 02:28 Regulus 0.1°S of Moon 22 03:22 LAST QUARTER MOON 23 08:48 Moon at Perigee: 370009 km 26 17 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 27 16 Neptune at Opposition 29 01:33 NEW MOON Dec 04 23:07 Moon at Descending Node 06 09:51 Moon at Apogee: 404292 km 06 23:07 FIRST QUARTER MOON 07 08:20 Saturn 0.2°N of Moon: Occn. 08 22 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 13 16:35 Aldebaran 0.7°S of Moon 14 11 Geminid Meteor Shower 14 15:41 FULL MOON 17 15 Mars at Opposition 18 09:08 Moon at Perigee: 367712 km 18 16:30 Moon at Ascending Node 19 07:53 Regulus 0.4°S of Moon 21 09:10 Winter Solstice 21 11:21 LAST QUARTER MOON 22 11 Venus at Aphelion 22 19 Ursid Meteor Shower 28 16:52 NEW MOON 30 07:47 Mercury 3.9°S of Moon 30 10:28 Venus 3.3°S of Moon |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2054 Phases of the Moon
Mountain Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Mountain Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 7 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2054 Phases of the Moon | |||
Mountain Standard Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
- | - | - | Dec 31 18:11 |
Jan 08 15:34 | Jan 16 19:14 | Jan 23 13:08 | Jan 30 08:08 |
Feb 07 11:14 | Feb 15 08:36 | Feb 21 23:46 t | Mar 01 00:36 |
Mar 09 05:46 P | Mar 16 18:21 | Mar 23 10:21 | Mar 30 18:50 |
Apr 07 21:32 | Apr 15 01:23 | Apr 21 21:02 | Apr 29 13:46 |
May 07 10:00 | May 14 06:57 | May 21 08:16 | May 29 08:03 |
Jun 05 19:40 | Jun 12 12:17 | Jun 19 20:42 | Jun 28 00:30 |
Jul 05 03:34 | Jul 11 18:36 | Jul 19 10:47 | Jul 27 14:28 |
Aug 03 10:48 P | Aug 10 03:05 | Aug 18 02:22 t | Aug 26 01:56 |
Sep 01 18:18 P | Sep 08 14:46 | Sep 16 18:41 | Sep 24 11:26 |
Oct 01 02:49 | Oct 08 06:19 | Oct 16 10:44 | Oct 23 19:39 |
Oct 30 13:01 | Nov 07 01:34 | Nov 15 01:49 | Nov 22 03:22 |
Nov 29 01:33 | Dec 06 23:07 | Dec 14 15:41 | Dec 21 11:22 |
Dec 28 16:52 | - | - | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2051 to 2060
The Americas
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2051 to 2060 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas | |||||||||||||||
ART | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
AST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
EST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
CST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
MST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
PST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
AKST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
HST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 |
- ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
- AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
- EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
- CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
- MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
- PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
- AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
- HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)