2051 Sky Event Almanac
Mountain Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Mountain Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 7 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
| 2051 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
| Mountain Standard Time | ||||||||
| January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date MST Event
(h:m)
Jan 02 23 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98330 AU
03 17:04 Moon at Apogee: 404452 km
04 00 Quadrantid Meteor Shower
04 21:29 LAST QUARTER MOON
05 15:16 Spica 0.7°S of Moon
06 22:43 Moon at Ascending Node
08 19:27 Venus 1.2°N of Moon: Occn.
10 22:42 Mercury 3.6°S of Moon
12 11:58 NEW MOON
15 11:23 Moon at Perigee: 365918 km
18 09:17 Mars 1.6°S of Moon
19 05:38 FIRST QUARTER MOON
19 20:35 Moon at Descending Node
22 05:26 Aldebaran 2.8°S of Moon
24 00 Mercury at Aphelion
26 14:20 FULL MOON
31 00 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun
31 12:46 Moon at Apogee: 405173 km
Feb 01 23:01 Spica 1.0°S of Moon
03 00:48 Moon at Ascending Node
03 18:40 LAST QUARTER MOON
07 18:59 Venus 2.5°S of Moon
10 23:41 NEW MOON
12 11:54 Moon at Perigee: 360557 km
15 09 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
15 21:27 Moon at Descending Node
15 21:59 Mars 0.8°N of Moon: Occn.
17 15:16 FIRST QUARTER MOON
18 10:45 Aldebaran 2.6°S of Moon
19 07 Jupiter at Opposition
25 07:53 FULL MOON
27 21:26 Jupiter 0.7°N of Regulus
28 02:20 Moon at Apogee: 405980 km
Mar 01 05:47 Spica 1.2°S of Moon
02 02:34 Moon at Ascending Node
05 12:47 LAST QUARTER MOON
08 23 Mercury at Perihelion
12 09:52 NEW MOON
12 21 Venus 0.6°N of Saturn
12 22:02 Moon at Perigee: 357407 km
13 16 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.3°E
13 16:32 Mercury 0.2°N of Moon: Occn.
13 23 Uranus at Opposition
15 02:57 Moon at Descending Node
16 13:00 Mars 2.9°N of Moon
17 17:23 Aldebaran 2.3°S of Moon
19 02:34 FIRST QUARTER MOON
20 08:58 Vernal Equinox
25 03:49 Mars 3.0°S of Pleiades
27 02:00 FULL MOON
27 05:23 Moon at Apogee: 406342 km
28 11:57 Spica 1.3°S of Moon
29 06:32 Moon at Ascending Node
30 15 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
Apr 04 02:41 LAST QUARTER MOON
09 16:21 Mercury 2.2°S of Moon
10 09:35 Moon at Perigee: 357337 km
10 18:59 NEW MOON
10 19:09 Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.985
11 12:58 Moon at Descending Node
14 02:21 Aldebaran 2.2°S of Moon
14 06 Venus at Aphelion
14 06:12 Mars 4.5°N of Moon
17 15:38 FIRST QUARTER MOON
22 22 Lyrid Meteor Shower
23 08:59 Moon at Apogee: 406100 km
24 18 Mercury 0.9°S of Venus
24 18:06 Spica 1.3°S of Moon
25 12:39 Moon at Ascending Node
25 19:15 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.202
25 19:19 FULL MOON
27 15 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.1°W
May 03 12:30 LAST QUARTER MOON
05 11 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
08 12:01 Mercury 3.8°S of Moon
08 12:23 Venus 2.4°S of Moon
08 18:26 Moon at Perigee: 360140 km
08 23:46 Moon at Descending Node
10 03:29 NEW MOON
11 12:46 Aldebaran 2.3°S of Moon
11 22 Mercury 1.1°S of Venus
17 06:29 FIRST QUARTER MOON
18 17 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun
20 21:56 Moon at Apogee: 405251 km
22 00:47 Spica 1.3°S of Moon
22 19:03 Moon at Ascending Node
25 10:35 FULL MOON
Jun 01 19:15 LAST QUARTER MOON
04 07 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
04 22 Mercury at Perihelion
05 07:37 Moon at Descending Node
05 18:20 Moon at Perigee: 364806 km
07 06:52 Venus 1.6°N of Moon
08 11:56 NEW MOON
13 17:25 Jupiter 0.5°N of Regulus
15 22:55 FIRST QUARTER MOON
17 15:14 Moon at Apogee: 404346 km
18 08:08 Spica 1.5°S of Moon
18 23:50 Moon at Ascending Node
21 02:17 Summer Solstice
23 22:13 Mercury 4.7°S of Pollux
23 23:14 FULL MOON
29 12 Mercury 0.2°N of Mars
|
Date MST Event
(h:m)
Jul 01 00:15 LAST QUARTER MOON
02 10:54 Moon at Descending Node
02 13:59 Moon at Perigee: 369221 km
05 07:03 Aldebaran 2.2°S of Moon
06 03 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01673 AU
07 21:09 NEW MOON
10 02 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.3°E
15 09:49 Moon at Apogee: 404065 km
15 15:51 Spica 1.7°S of Moon
15 16:21 FIRST QUARTER MOON
16 02:35 Moon at Ascending Node
18 22 Mercury at Aphelion
23 09:36 FULL MOON
27 17:46 Moon at Perigee: 368220 km
28 13 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
29 11:33 Moon at Descending Node
30 04:52 LAST QUARTER MOON
Aug 01 13:15 Aldebaran 2.0°S of Moon
04 15 Venus at Perihelion
05 00 Venus at Superior Conjunction
06 08:05 NEW MOON
06 23 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
09 14 Saturn at Opposition
11 23:29 Spica 2.0°S of Moon
12 04:22 Moon at Apogee: 404639 km
12 04:44 Moon at Ascending Node
13 05 Perseid Meteor Shower
14 09:49 FIRST QUARTER MOON
16 14 Mars at Aphelion: 1.66620 AU
21 18:35 FULL MOON
24 01:43 Moon at Perigee: 363298 km
24 22 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.4°W
25 13:56 Moon at Descending Node
28 10:29 LAST QUARTER MOON
28 18:34 Aldebaran 1.8°S of Moon
31 22 Mercury at Perihelion
Sep 04 21:33 NEW MOON
08 06:34 Spica 2.1°S of Moon
08 08:18 Moon at Ascending Node
08 19 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun
08 21:18 Moon at Apogee: 405670 km
10 05 Mars in Conjunction with Sun
13 02:20 FIRST QUARTER MOON
18 17 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun
19 01 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
20 03:11 FULL MOON
21 05:20 Moon at Perigee: 358920 km
21 20:58 Moon at Descending Node
22 18:26 Autumnal Equinox
25 00:58 Aldebaran 1.7°S of Moon
26 18:22 LAST QUARTER MOON
Oct 01 08:34 Venus 2.6°N of Spica
03 00:52 Jupiter 4.0°N of Moon
04 13:47 NEW MOON
04 14:01 Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.602
05 13:55 Moon at Ascending Node
06 02:52 Venus 0.0°N of Moon: Occn.
06 08:34 Moon at Apogee: 406415 km
12 17:12 FIRST QUARTER MOON
19 07:46 Moon at Descending Node
19 12:10 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.412
19 12:13 FULL MOON
19 15:41 Moon at Perigee: 356809 km
20 14 Mercury 2.0°S of Venus
21 21 Orionid Meteor Shower
22 09:49 Aldebaran 1.6°S of Moon
26 05:39 LAST QUARTER MOON
30 17:39 Jupiter 3.6°N of Moon
Nov 01 17:12 Mars 0.9°N of Moon: Occn.
01 19:08 Spica 2.2°S of Moon
01 20:13 Moon at Ascending Node
02 10:22 Moon at Apogee: 406481 km
03 07:59 NEW MOON
04 14 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.5°E
04 22:54 Mars 2.6°N of Spica
05 11:45 Venus 4.3°S of Moon
05 22 S Taurid Meteor Shower
07 10:11 Venus 3.8°N of Antares
09 02:41 Mercury 1.8°N of Antares
11 06:07 FIRST QUARTER MOON
12 21 N Taurid Meteor Shower
15 18:34 Moon at Descending Node
17 03:55 Moon at Perigee: 357776 km
17 22:06 FULL MOON
18 03 Leonid Meteor Shower
18 20:44 Aldebaran 1.7°S of Moon
21 07 Neptune at Opposition
24 21:02 LAST QUARTER MOON
25 13 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
27 09:03 Jupiter 3.2°N of Moon
27 21 Mercury at Perihelion
29 01:08 Moon at Ascending Node
29 01:27 Spica 2.2°S of Moon
29 16:42 Moon at Apogee: 405942 km
30 13:01 Mars 1.1°S of Moon: Occn.
Dec 03 02:37 NEW MOON
10 17:07 FIRST QUARTER MOON
13 01:09 Moon at Descending Node
13 11 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.1°W
14 16 Geminid Meteor Shower
15 12:57 Moon at Perigee: 361745 km
16 07:46 Aldebaran 1.7°S of Moon
17 09:05 FULL MOON
21 15:33 Winter Solstice
22 03:00 Regulus 4.6°N of Moon
23 01 Ursid Meteor Shower
24 16:21 LAST QUARTER MOON
24 22:28 Jupiter 2.8°N of Moon
26 03:38 Moon at Ascending Node
26 08:27 Spica 2.4°S of Moon
27 09:05 Moon at Apogee: 405014 km
29 10:58 Mars 3.0°S of Moon
31 11:31 Mercury 4.5°S of Moon
|
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Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2051 Phases of the Moon
Mountain Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Mountain Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 7 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
| 2051 Phases of the Moon | |||
| Mountain Standard Time | |||
| New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
| - | - | - | Jan 04 21:29 |
| Jan 12 11:58 | Jan 19 05:38 | Jan 26 14:20 | Feb 03 18:40 |
| Feb 10 23:41 | Feb 17 15:16 | Feb 25 07:53 | Mar 05 12:47 |
| Mar 12 09:52 | Mar 19 02:34 | Mar 27 02:00 | Apr 04 02:41 |
| Apr 10 18:59 P | Apr 17 15:38 | Apr 25 19:19 t | May 03 12:30 |
| May 10 03:29 | May 17 06:29 | May 25 10:35 | Jun 01 19:15 |
| Jun 08 11:56 | Jun 15 22:55 | Jun 23 23:14 | Jul 01 00:15 |
| Jul 07 21:09 | Jul 15 16:21 | Jul 23 09:36 | Jul 30 04:52 |
| Aug 06 08:05 | Aug 14 09:49 | Aug 21 18:35 | Aug 28 10:29 |
| Sep 04 21:33 | Sep 13 02:20 | Sep 20 03:11 | Sep 26 18:22 |
| Oct 04 13:47 P | Oct 12 17:12 | Oct 19 12:13 t | Oct 26 05:39 |
| Nov 03 07:59 | Nov 11 06:07 | Nov 17 22:06 | Nov 24 21:02 |
| Dec 03 02:37 | Dec 10 17:07 | Dec 17 09:05 | Dec 24 16:21 |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
| Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
| Decades | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
| 2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 | |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
| Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
| Decades | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
| 2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 | |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2051 to 2060
The Americas
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2051 to 2060 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
| Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas | |||||||||||||||
| ART | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
| AST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
| EST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
| CST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
| MST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
| PST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
| AKST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
| HST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
- ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
- AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
- EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
- CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
- MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
- PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
- AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
- HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
| Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
| Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
| Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
| Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
| Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
| Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
| Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
| Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
| Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
| Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
| Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
| Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
| Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)