2049 Sky Event Almanac
Greenwich Mean Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Greenwich Mean Time (= Coordinated Universal Time) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2049 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
Greenwich Mean Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date GMT Event (h:m) Jan 01 18:56 Antares 3.8°S of Moon 02 09:50 Moon at Ascending Node 03 00 Venus at Greatest Elong: 47.2°E 03 11 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98334 AU 03 19 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 03 21:03 Moon at Perigee: 356820 km 04 02:24 NEW MOON 06 13 Mercury at Perihelion 08 05 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 10 21:56 FIRST QUARTER MOON 12 01 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 14 00:36 Pleiades 2.5°N of Moon 15 14:47 Moon at Descending Node 15 23:41 Jupiter 0.1°N of Moon: Occn. 17 00:48 Moon at Apogee: 406228 km 19 02:29 FULL MOON 25 22:42 Spica 2.2°N of Moon 26 21:33 LAST QUARTER MOON 29 04:24 Antares 3.9°S of Moon 29 17:52 Moon at Ascending Node 31 18:47 Mercury 1.2°S of Moon: Occn. Feb 01 01:08 Saturn 2.7°S of Moon 01 08:51 Moon at Perigee: 359256 km 02 13:16 NEW MOON 04 07 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.4°W 05 07 Mercury 0.4°N of Saturn 05 15:38 Venus 1.8°S of Moon 09 15:38 FIRST QUARTER MOON 10 07:24 Pleiades 2.7°N of Moon 11 17:31 Moon at Descending Node 12 03:28 Jupiter 0.2°N of Moon: Occn. 13 12:40 Moon at Apogee: 405515 km 17 02 Venus at Perihelion 17 20:47 FULL MOON 19 12 Mercury at Aphelion 22 03:59 Spica 1.9°N of Moon 25 07:36 LAST QUARTER MOON 25 11:03 Antares 4.1°S of Moon 25 20:27 Moon at Ascending Node 28 15:10 Saturn 3.1°S of Moon Mar 01 12:45 Moon at Perigee: 364178 km 04 00:11 NEW MOON 04 04 Uranus at Opposition 05 03:41 Venus 3.7°N of Moon 07 14:01 Mars 3.2°S of Moon 09 15:31 Pleiades 2.9°N of Moon 10 19:09 Moon at Descending Node 11 11:26 FIRST QUARTER MOON 11 13:09 Jupiter 0.6°N of Moon: Occn. 13 07:24 Moon at Apogee: 404598 km 15 22 Venus at Inferior Conjunction 19 12:23 FULL MOON 20 04:28 Vernal Equinox 21 10:04 Spica 1.8°N of Moon 22 05 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 24 16:20 Antares 4.4°S of Moon 24 20:47 Moon at Ascending Node 26 15:10 LAST QUARTER MOON 28 01:32 Saturn 3.5°S of Moon 28 13:03 Moon at Perigee: 369231 km 31 15:34 Venus 1.5°N of Moon Apr 02 11:39 NEW MOON 04 12 Mercury at Perihelion 05 11:55 Mars 1.1°S of Moon: Occn. 06 00:19 Pleiades 3.2°N of Moon 06 22:31 Moon at Descending Node 08 03:52 Jupiter 1.2°N of Moon 10 03:32 Moon at Apogee: 404203 km 10 07:27 FIRST QUARTER MOON 16 07:53 Mars 3.4°S of Pleiades 16 20 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.8°E 17 18:08 Spica 1.7°N of Moon 18 01:04 FULL MOON 20 22:39 Antares 4.6°S of Moon 20 23:56 Moon at Ascending Node 22 11:15 Moon at Perigee: 368462 km 22 17 Lyrid Meteor Shower 24 08:54 Saturn 3.8°S of Moon 24 21:11 LAST QUARTER MOON 28 16:23 Venus 4.3°S of Moon May 02 00:11 NEW MOON 03 08:40 Pleiades 3.2°N of Moon 04 04:33 Moon at Descending Node 04 09:50 Mars 1.0°N of Moon: Occn. 05 06 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 05 21:39 Jupiter 1.8°N of Moon 07 14 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 07 22:34 Moon at Apogee: 404657 km 10 01:57 FIRST QUARTER MOON 13 21 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 15 03:44 Spica 1.8°N of Moon 17 11:14 FULL MOON 17 11:25 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.764 18 07:11 Antares 4.6°S of Moon 18 07:42 Moon at Ascending Node 19 19:18 Moon at Perigee: 363447 km 21 15:04 Saturn 3.9°S of Moon 24 02:54 LAST QUARTER MOON 24 23 Venus at Greatest Elong: 45.9°W 31 11:40 Moon at Descending Node 31 13:58 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.963 31 14:00 NEW MOON Jun 02 07:53 Mars 3.0°N of Moon 02 16:42 Jupiter 2.4°N of Moon 03 12 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 24.4°W 04 14:39 Moon at Apogee: 405617 km 08 17:56 FIRST QUARTER MOON 09 11 Venus at Aphelion 11 13:26 Spica 1.8°N of Moon 11 23 Mars 1.0°N of Jupiter 14 17:26 Antares 4.6°S of Moon 14 17:59 Moon at Ascending Node 15 19:13 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.251 15 19:26 FULL MOON 16 22:40 Moon at Perigee: 359142 km 17 21:36 Saturn 3.9°S of Moon 18 11:58 Mercury 3.8°N of Aldebaran 20 21:47 Summer Solstice 22 09:41 LAST QUARTER MOON 26 09:59 Venus 4.2°S of Moon 26 21:41 Pleiades 3.2°N of Moon 27 17:38 Moon at Descending Node 30 04:50 NEW MOON |
Date GMT Event (h:m) Jul 01 11 Mercury at Perihelion 02 01:01 Moon at Apogee: 406409 km 04 09 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01667 AU 04 12 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 05 15 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 08 07:10 FIRST QUARTER MOON 08 21:48 Spica 1.7°N of Moon 12 02:52 Venus 3.2°N of Aldebaran 12 03:19 Moon at Ascending Node 12 03:48 Antares 4.7°S of Moon 15 02:29 FULL MOON 15 04:56 Saturn 3.8°S of Moon 15 07:18 Moon at Perigee: 357060 km 16 04 Saturn at Opposition 21 18:48 LAST QUARTER MOON 24 03:18 Pleiades 3.4°N of Moon 24 21:01 Moon at Descending Node 26 08:48 Venus 0.0°S of Moon: Occn. 28 06:59 Jupiter 3.4°N of Moon 28 07 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 29 04:27 Moon at Apogee: 406570 km 29 20:07 NEW MOON 30 00:03 Mercury 0.2°N of Regulus Aug 04 15 Mars in Conjunction with Sun 05 04:18 Spica 1.5°N of Moon 06 17:52 FIRST QUARTER MOON 08 08:48 Moon at Ascending Node 08 12:42 Antares 4.8°S of Moon 11 12:31 Saturn 3.7°S of Moon 12 17:06 Moon at Perigee: 357750 km 12 23 Perseid Meteor Shower 13 09:19 FULL MOON 14 11 Mercury at Aphelion 15 03 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.4°E 18 05 Venus 0.6°S of Jupiter 20 07:10 LAST QUARTER MOON 20 09:49 Pleiades 3.6°N of Moon 20 22:31 Moon at Descending Node 25 01:31 Jupiter 4.0°N of Moon 25 10:27 Moon at Apogee: 406054 km 25 17:29 Venus 4.3°N of Moon 28 11:18 NEW MOON 30 06:14 Mercury 0.4°N of Moon: Occn. Sep 01 09:40 Spica 1.2°N of Moon 04 10:20 Moon at Ascending Node 05 02:28 FIRST QUARTER MOON 07 19:36 Saturn 3.8°S of Moon 08 17 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 10 00:14 Moon at Perigee: 361122 km 11 07 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 11 17:04 FULL MOON 16 17:52 Pleiades 3.9°N of Moon 17 00:50 Moon at Descending Node 17 19:19 Venus 0.5°N of Regulus 18 23:03 LAST QUARTER MOON 22 00:05 Moon at Apogee: 405133 km 22 13:42 Autumnal Equinox 27 02:05 NEW MOON 27 05 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 17.9°W 27 11 Mercury at Perihelion 27 12 Mercury 0.0°S of Mars 28 15:28 Spica 1.1°N of Moon 28 22 Mars at Aphelion: 1.66617 AU 29 19 Venus at Perihelion Oct 01 11:18 Moon at Ascending Node 04 09:39 FIRST QUARTER MOON 05 02:10 Saturn 4.1°S of Moon 06 07 Venus 0.3°N of Mars 07 21:10 Moon at Perigee: 366276 km 11 02:53 FULL MOON 14 03:07 Pleiades 4.0°N of Moon 14 06:20 Moon at Descending Node 15 00:34 Aldebaran 4.6°S of Moon 18 17:55 LAST QUARTER MOON 19 18:32 Moon at Apogee: 404430 km 21 16 Orionid Meteor Shower 24 12 Neptune at Perihelion: 29.81671 AU 25 16 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 26 16:15 NEW MOON 28 15:39 Moon at Ascending Node Nov 01 09:29 Saturn 4.3°S of Moon 02 16:19 FIRST QUARTER MOON 02 18:03 Moon at Perigee: 370118 km 05 16 S Taurid Meteor Shower 09 15:38 FULL MOON 09 15:51 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.681 10 12:20 Pleiades 4.1°N of Moon 10 14:33 Moon at Descending Node 11 09:40 Aldebaran 4.6°S of Moon 12 16 N Taurid Meteor Shower 16 15 Neptune at Opposition 16 15:07 Moon at Apogee: 404490 km 17 14:32 LAST QUARTER MOON 17 22 Leonid Meteor Shower 22 08:01 Mars 4.4°N of Moon 22 08:17 Spica 1.1°N of Moon 24 12:14 Mars 2.8°N of Spica 25 00:12 Moon at Ascending Node 25 05:32 Hybrid Solar Eclipse; mag=1.006 25 05:35 NEW MOON 26 12:29 Mercury 4.3°S of Moon 28 11:08 Moon at Perigee: 366491 km 28 19:26 Saturn 4.5°S of Moon Dec 01 23:39 FIRST QUARTER MOON 07 20:09 Pleiades 4.1°N of Moon 07 22:33 Moon at Descending Node 08 17:43 Aldebaran 4.6°S of Moon 09 07:28 FULL MOON 09 12 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.9°E 14 11 Geminid Meteor Shower 14 11:17 Moon at Apogee: 405260 km 17 11:15 LAST QUARTER MOON 19 17:54 Spica 1.1°N of Moon 21 01:47 Mars 2.6°N of Moon 21 10:51 Winter Solstice 22 10:13 Moon at Ascending Node 22 19 Ursid Meteor Shower 24 10 Mercury at Perihelion 24 17:51 NEW MOON 26 08:57 Moon at Perigee: 360939 km 26 09:01 Saturn 4.7°S of Moon 27 06 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 29 21 Venus at Superior Conjunction 31 08:53 FIRST QUARTER MOON |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2049 Phases of the Moon
Greenwich Mean Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Greenwich Mean Time (= Coordinated Universal Time) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2049 Phases of the Moon | |||
Greenwich Mean Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
Jan 04 02:24 | Jan 10 21:56 | Jan 19 02:29 | Jan 26 21:33 |
Feb 02 13:16 | Feb 09 15:38 | Feb 17 20:47 | Feb 25 07:36 |
Mar 04 00:11 | Mar 11 11:26 | Mar 19 12:23 | Mar 26 15:10 |
Apr 02 11:39 | Apr 10 07:27 | Apr 18 01:04 | Apr 24 21:11 |
May 02 00:11 | May 10 01:57 | May 17 11:13 n | May 24 02:54 |
May 31 14:00 A | Jun 08 17:56 | Jun 15 19:26 n | Jun 22 09:41 |
Jun 30 04:50 | Jul 08 07:10 | Jul 15 02:29 | Jul 21 18:48 |
Jul 29 20:07 | Aug 06 17:52 | Aug 13 09:19 | Aug 20 07:10 |
Aug 28 11:18 | Sep 05 02:28 | Sep 11 17:04 | Sep 18 23:03 |
Sep 27 02:05 | Oct 04 09:39 | Oct 11 02:53 | Oct 18 17:55 |
Oct 26 16:15 | Nov 02 16:19 | Nov 09 15:38 n | Nov 17 14:32 |
Nov 25 05:35 H | Dec 01 23:39 | Dec 09 07:28 | Dec 17 11:15 |
Dec 24 17:51 | Dec 31 08:53 | - | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2041 to 2050
Europe, Africa, and the Middle East
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2041 to 2050 for six time zones
in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanac - Europe, Africa, & Middle East | |||||||||||||||
CVT | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
GMT | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
CET | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
EET | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
MSK | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 | |||||
GST | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 |
- CVT = Cape Verde Time (= UTC - 1 hour)
- GMT = Greenwich Mean Time (= UTC + 0 hour)
- CET = Central European Time (= UTC + 1 hour)
- EET = Eastern European Time (= UTC + 2 hours)
- MSK = Moscow Time (= UTC + 3 hours)
- GST = Gulf Standard Time (= UTC + 4 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)