2045 Sky Event Almanac

Moskow Time

The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Moskow Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 3 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.

2045 Sky Event Almanac
Moskow Time
January - June July - December
Date     MSK   Event
        (h:m)

Jan 03  06     Mercury 0.1°S of Venus
    03  13:20  FULL MOON 
    03  18     Earth at Perihelion: 0.98326 AU
    03  22     Quadrantid Meteor Shower
    03  22:25  Moon at Perigee: 356773 km
    04  05:40  Pollux 3.5°N of Moon
    04  16     Mars 0.5°S of Jupiter
    06  15:16  Regulus 0.2°N of Moon
    06  19:48  Moon at Descending Node 
    10  06:32  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    10  14:34  Spica 2.2°N of Moon
    14  05:28  Antares 0.6°N of Moon
    15  11     Mars at Perihelion:  1.38130 AU
    16  04     Mercury at Aphelion 
    18  01:35  Moon at Apogee: 406609 km
    18  07:25  NEW MOON 
    20  11:00  Mars 0.4°S of Moon: Occn.
    21  03:16  Moon at Ascending Node 
    26  08:09  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    28  01:36  Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon
    31  17:15  Pollux 3.5°N of Moon

Feb 01  11:43  Moon at Perigee: 357106 km
    02  00:05  FULL MOON 
    03  02:20  Regulus 0.3°N of Moon
    03  05:18  Moon at Descending Node 
    04  15     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    06  22:33  Spica 2.3°N of Moon
    07  18     Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 
    08  22:03  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    10  11:43  Antares 0.7°N of Moon
    13  09     Uranus at Opposition 
    14  05:57  Moon at Apogee: 406254 km
    17  02:51  NEW MOON 
    17  02:55  Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.928
    17  09:00  Moon at Ascending Node 
    17  16     Venus at Aphelion 
    18  16:49  Mars 2.5°S of Moon
    23  23     Mercury 0.7°N of Mars
    24  08:30  Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon
    24  19:37  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    28  03:18  Pollux 3.5°N of Moon

Mar 01  04     Mercury at Perihelion 
    01  21:43  Moon at Perigee: 360563 km
    02  13:32  Regulus 0.3°N of Moon
    02  16:33  Moon at Descending Node 
    03  10:42  Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.962
    03  10:52  FULL MOON 
    03  21     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.2°E
    06  08:26  Spica 2.3°N of Moon
    09  19:21  Antares 0.7°N of Moon
    10  15:50  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    13  21:23  Moon at Apogee: 405311 km
    16  08:24  Jupiter 0.4°S of Moon: Occn.
    16  15:51  Moon at Ascending Node 
    18  20:15  NEW MOON 
    19  01     Venus at Superior Conjunction 
    20  04     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    20  08:08  Vernal Equinox 
    23  13:54  Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon
    26  03:56  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    27  10:36  Pollux 3.6°N of Moon
    29  20:25  Moon at Perigee: 365846 km
    29  22:48  Regulus 0.4°N of Moon
    30  01:04  Moon at Descending Node 

Apr 01  21:43  FULL MOON 
    02  18:39  Spica 2.3°N of Moon
    06  04:11  Antares 0.5°N of Moon
    09  10:52  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    10  16:48  Moon at Apogee: 404371 km
    12  21:23  Moon at Ascending Node 
    13  04:32  Jupiter 1.2°S of Moon
    17  01     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.6°W
    17  10:27  NEW MOON 
    19  19:58  Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon
    22  19     Lyrid Meteor Shower
    23  16:08  Pollux 3.8°N of Moon
    24  10:12  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    25  01:26  Moon at Perigee: 369865 km
    26  04:40  Moon at Descending Node 
    26  05:32  Regulus 0.5°N of Moon
    30  03:30  Spica 2.3°N of Moon

May 01  08:52  FULL MOON 
    02  13     Mars in Conjunction with Sun 
    03  13:07  Antares 0.4°N of Moon
    04  17     Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 
    05  08     Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    08  12:24  Moon at Apogee: 404121 km
    09  05:51  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    10  00:30  Moon at Ascending Node 
    10  22:54  Jupiter 2.0°S of Moon
    16  21:26  NEW MOON 
    18  02:39  Venus 4.4°S of Moon
    20  13:22  Moon at Perigee: 367210 km
    20  22:05  Pollux 4.0°N of Moon
    23  05:17  Moon at Descending Node 
    23  11:03  Regulus 0.8°N of Moon
    23  15:38  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    26  02     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    27  10:21  Spica 2.4°N of Moon
    28  03     Mercury at Perihelion 
    29  13     Saturn at Opposition 
    30  20:52  FULL MOON 
    30  21:01  Antares 0.3°N of Moon

Jun 05  06:25  Moon at Apogee: 404694 km
    06  02:30  Moon at Ascending Node 
    07  13:37  Jupiter 2.8°S of Moon
    07  23:23  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    10  00     Venus at Perihelion 
    13  13:33  Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon
    15  06:05  NEW MOON 
    16  19:30  Mercury 1.2°S of Moon: Occn.
    16  22:10  Venus 1.5°S of Moon
    17  05:09  Moon at Perigee: 362268 km
    17  06:01  Pollux 4.2°N of Moon
    19  07:27  Moon at Descending Node 
    19  17:25  Regulus 1.1°N of Moon
    21  01:34  Summer Solstice 
    21  21:28  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    22  12     Mercury 0.4°S of Venus
    23  15:59  Spica 2.6°N of Moon
    27  03:32  Antares 0.4°N of Moon
    29  08     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.6°E
    29  10:16  FULL MOON 

Date     MSK   Event
        (h:m)

Jul 02  21:04  Moon at Apogee: 405608 km
    03  05:35  Moon at Ascending Node 
    04  22:56  Jupiter 3.2°S of Moon
    06  16     Earth at Aphelion: 1.01669 AU
    07  14:31  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    10  23:30  Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon
    11  03     Mercury at Aphelion 
    13  06:07  Mars 3.4°S of Moon
    14  13:28  NEW MOON 
    15  10:12  Moon at Perigee: 358581 km
    15  15:59  Mercury 4.9°S of Moon
    16  14:05  Moon at Descending Node 
    16  19:10  Venus 2.0°N of Moon
    17  01:52  Regulus 1.2°N of Moon
    20  12:08  Venus 1.0°N of Regulus
    20  21:58  Spica 2.8°N of Moon
    21  04:52  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    24  09:12  Antares 0.5°N of Moon
    27  01     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    28  10     Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    29  01:11  FULL MOON 
    30  05:00  Moon at Apogee: 406198 km
    30  10:42  Moon at Ascending Node 

Aug 01  02:19  Jupiter 3.3°S of Moon
    06  02:57  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    07  08:18  Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon
    10  23:01  Mars 1.9°S of Moon
    11  02:41  Pollux 4.2°N of Moon
    11  12:35  Mercury 4.2°S of Moon
    12  19:40  Moon at Perigee: 357292 km
    12  20:39  NEW MOON 
    12  20:41  Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.077
    13  00:20  Moon at Descending Node 
    13  02     Perseid Meteor Shower
    14  22     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.8°W
    15  16:17  Venus 4.4°N of Moon
    17  05:40  Spica 2.8°N of Moon
    19  14:55  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    20  02     Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 
    20  15:13  Antares 0.5°N of Moon
    24  02     Mercury at Perihelion 
    26  07:13  Moon at Apogee: 406140 km
    26  17:00  Moon at Ascending Node 
    27  16:53  Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.683
    27  17:08  FULL MOON 
    28  01:40  Jupiter 3.0°S of Moon
    30  12     Jupiter at Opposition 

Sep 03  15:09  Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon
    04  11:52  Venus 1.3°N of Spica
    04  13:03  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    07  12:25  Pollux 4.2°N of Moon
    08  15:14  Mars 0.0°S of Moon: Occn.
    08  23     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    09  10:55  Moon at Descending Node 
    09  23:02  Regulus 1.2°N of Moon
    10  05:20  Moon at Perigee: 358804 km
    11  04:27  NEW MOON 
    13  15:16  Spica 2.8°N of Moon
    14  11:12  Venus 4.0°N of Moon
    16  22:36  Antares 0.4°N of Moon
    18  04:30  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    22  15:20  Moon at Apogee: 405498 km
    22  17:33  Autumnal Equinox 
    22  22:34  Moon at Ascending Node 
    24  01:05  Jupiter 2.7°S of Moon
    26  09:11  FULL MOON 
    30  20:09  Mercury 1.4°N of Spica
    30  20:38  Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon

Oct 03  21:31  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    04  19:58  Pollux 4.4°N of Moon
    06  18:11  Moon at Descending Node 
    07  06:19  Mars 2.1°N of Moon
    07  08:33  Regulus 1.3°N of Moon
    08  11:16  Moon at Perigee: 362867 km
    09  21:57  Mars 0.8°N of Regulus
    10  13:37  NEW MOON 
    12  05:48  Mercury 3.3°N of Moon
    14  04:17  Venus 1.6°N of Moon
    14  07:33  Antares 0.2°N of Moon
    14  16     Venus 4.9°S of Saturn
    16  04:42  Venus 1.2°N of Antares
    17  21:55  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    20  02:02  Moon at Ascending Node 
    20  07:05  Moon at Apogee: 404638 km
    21  04:36  Jupiter 2.6°S of Moon
    21  18     Orionid Meteor Shower
    22  18     Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.9°E
    25  07     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 24.2°E
    26  00:31  FULL MOON 
    28  02:29  Pleiades 0.9°S of Moon

Nov 01  01:38  Pollux 4.6°N of Moon
    02  05:09  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    02  20:28  Moon at Descending Node 
    03  15:42  Regulus 1.6°N of Moon
    04  19:29  Mars 4.2°N of Moon
    05  00:44  Moon at Perigee: 368185 km
    05  19     S Taurid Meteor Shower
    07  11:12  Spica 2.7°N of Moon
    07  20     Neptune at Opposition 
    09  00:49  NEW MOON 
    10  17:09  Antares 0.1°N of Moon
    12  16:38  Venus 0.6°S of Moon: Occn.
    12  18     N Taurid Meteor Shower
    16  03:56  Moon at Ascending Node 
    16  06     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    16  18:26  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    17  02:59  Moon at Apogee: 404209 km
    17  14:00  Jupiter 2.9°S of Moon
    18  00     Leonid Meteor Shower
    20  01     Mercury at Perihelion 
    24  10:15  Pleiades 0.8°S of Moon
    24  14:43  FULL MOON 
    28  07:27  Pollux 4.9°N of Moon
    29  20:44  Moon at Descending Node 
    29  21:10  Moon at Perigee: 369747 km
    30  21:15  Regulus 1.9°N of Moon

Dec 01  12:46  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    03  09     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.4°W
    04  18:32  Spica 2.9°N of Moon
    06  03     Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 
    08  14:41  NEW MOON 
    11  03:17  Venus 0.9°N of Moon: Occn.
    13  06:42  Moon at Ascending Node 
    14  13     Geminid Meteor Shower
    15  00:16  Moon at Apogee: 404595 km
    15  04:35  Jupiter 3.4°S of Moon
    16  16:08  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    21  14:36  Winter Solstice 
    21  19:58  Pleiades 0.9°S of Moon
    22  22     Ursid Meteor Shower
    24  03:49  FULL MOON 
    25  00     Mars at Aphelion:  1.66596 AU
    25  15:31  Pollux 5.0°N of Moon
    26  17:47  Moon at Perigee: 364579 km
    27  00:24  Moon at Descending Node 
    28  03:36  Regulus 2.1°N of Moon
    30  21:11  LAST QUARTER MOON 

    

Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac

  • Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
  • Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
  • Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
  • Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
  • Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
  • Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
  • Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
    - during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
    - during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star
  • Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
  • Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
  • Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit

  • Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
  • Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
  • Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
  • Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
  • Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
  • Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus

2045 Phases of the Moon

Moskow Time

The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Moskow Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 3 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.

2045 Phases of the Moon
Moskow Time
New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter
-- Jan 03 13:20 Jan 10 06:32
Jan 18 07:25 Jan 26 08:09 Feb 02 00:05 Feb 08 22:03
Feb 17 02:51 A Feb 24 19:37 Mar 03 10:52 n Mar 10 15:50
Mar 18 20:15 Mar 26 03:56 Apr 01 21:43 Apr 09 10:52
Apr 17 10:27 Apr 24 10:12 May 01 08:52 May 09 05:51
May 16 21:26 May 23 15:38 May 30 20:52 Jun 07 23:23
Jun 15 06:05 Jun 21 21:28 Jun 29 10:16 Jul 07 14:31
Jul 14 13:28 Jul 21 04:52 Jul 29 01:11 Aug 06 02:57
Aug 12 20:39 T Aug 19 14:55 Aug 27 17:08 n Sep 04 13:03
Sep 11 04:27 Sep 18 04:30 Sep 26 09:11 Oct 03 21:31
Oct 10 13:37 Oct 17 21:55 Oct 26 00:31 Nov 02 05:09
Nov 09 00:49 Nov 16 18:26 Nov 24 14:43 Dec 01 12:46
Dec 08 14:41 Dec 16 16:08 Dec 24 03:49 Dec 30 21:11

For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.

The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.

If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.


Solar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100

Lunar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100


Sky Event Almanacs: 2041 to 2050

Europe, Africa, and the Middle East

Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2041 to 2050 for six time zones
in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.

Sky Event Almanac - Europe, Africa, & Middle East
CVT 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050
GMT 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050
CET 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050
EET 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050
MSK 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050
GST 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050

        Time Zones Abbreviations
        • CVT = Cape Verde Time (= UTC - 1 hour)
        • GMT = Greenwich Mean Time (= UTC + 0 hour)
        • CET = Central European Time (= UTC + 1 hour)
        • EET = Eastern European Time (= UTC + 2 hours)
        • MSK = Moscow Time (= UTC + 3 hours)
        • GST = Gulf Standard Time (= UTC + 4 hours)
          (where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)

A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.

For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs

The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.

The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) ± 0.5 minute
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU
Solar and Lunar Eclipses ± 0.5 minute
Phases of the Moon ± 0.5 minute
Moon at Nodes ± 2 minutes
Apogee/Perigee of Moon ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet ± 10 minutes
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet ± 3 hours
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) ± 3 hours
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets ± 30 minutes

Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070

book

Acknowledgements

All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:

    "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".


Return to: Sky Event Almanacs

Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data


Useful External Links

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