2014 Sky Event Almanac
New Zealand Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for New Zealand Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 12 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2014 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
New Zealand Standard Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date NZST Even (h:m) Jan 01 23:14 NEW MOON 02 09:00 Moon at Perigee: 356922 km 03 12 Mars at Aphelion: 1.66606 AU 04 08 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 04 23 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98333 AU 06 08 Jupiter at Opposition 08 15:39 FIRST QUARTER MOON 09 23:26 Moon at Descending Node 12 00 Venus at Inferior Conjunction 12 20:36 Aldebaran 2.6°S of Moon 16 13:53 Moon at Apogee: 406537 km 16 16:52 FULL MOON 23 18:29 Mars 3.7°N of Moon 23 21:22 Spica 1.3°S of Moon 24 14:55 Moon at Ascending Node 24 16 Venus at Perihelion 24 17:19 LAST QUARTER MOON 26 02:18 Saturn 0.5°N of Moon: Occn. 29 14:36 Venus 2.2°N of Moon 30 21:58 Moon at Perigee: 357080 km 31 09:39 NEW MOON 31 22 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.4°E Feb 01 19:07 Mercury 4.1°S of Moon 03 08:27 Mars 4.4°N of Spica 04 12 Mercury at Perihelion 06 00:41 Moon at Descending Node 07 07:22 FIRST QUARTER MOON 09 02:41 Aldebaran 2.3°S of Moon 12 17:09 Moon at Apogee: 406232 km 15 11:53 FULL MOON 16 08 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 20 02:54 Spica 1.6°S of Moon 20 11:59 Mars 3.1°N of Moon 20 15:28 Moon at Ascending Node 22 10:39 Saturn 0.3°N of Moon: Occn. 23 05:15 LAST QUARTER MOON 24 05 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 26 17:23 Venus 0.4°S of Moon: Occn. 28 07:52 Moon at Perigee: 360439 km 28 09:24 Mercury 2.9°S of Moon Mar 01 20:00 NEW MOON 05 05:45 Moon at Descending Node 08 10:07 Aldebaran 2.1°S of Moon 09 01:27 FIRST QUARTER MOON 12 07:46 Moon at Apogee: 405367 km 14 18 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.6°W 17 05:09 FULL MOON 19 08:38 Spica 1.7°S of Moon 19 15:14 Mars 3.2°N of Moon 19 18:30 Moon at Ascending Node 20 11 Mercury at Aphelion 21 04:57 Vernal Equinox 21 15:40 Saturn 0.2°N of Moon: Occn. 23 09 Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.6°W 24 13:46 LAST QUARTER MOON 27 03:10 Mars 4.6°N of Spica 27 21:52 Venus 3.6°S of Moon 28 06:30 Moon at Perigee: 365706 km 31 06:45 NEW MOON Apr 01 14:30 Moon at Descending Node 02 19 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 04 18:52 Aldebaran 2.0°S of Moon 07 20:31 FIRST QUARTER MOON 09 02:52 Moon at Apogee: 404503 km 09 08 Mars at Opposition 15 06:24 Mars 3.5°N of Moon 15 15:57 Spica 1.7°S of Moon 15 19:42 FULL MOON 15 19:46 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.291 16 01:22 Moon at Ascending Node 17 19:42 Saturn 0.4°N of Moon: Occn. 22 19:52 LAST QUARTER MOON 23 05 Lyrid Meteor Shower 23 12:27 Moon at Perigee: 369765 km 26 11:16 Venus 4.4°S of Moon 26 15 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 28 23:36 Moon at Descending Node 29 18:03 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.987 29 18:14 NEW MOON May 02 03:51 Aldebaran 2.0°S of Moon 03 11 Mercury at Perihelion 05 18 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 06 22:22 Moon at Apogee: 404319 km 07 15:15 FIRST QUARTER MOON 11 06 Saturn at Opposition 12 01:32 Mars 3.0°N of Moon 13 00:47 Spica 1.7°S of Moon 13 10:06 Moon at Ascending Node 15 00:41 Saturn 0.5°N of Moon: Occn. 15 07:16 FULL MOON 17 00 Venus at Aphelion 18 23:58 Moon at Perigee: 367099 km 22 00:59 LAST QUARTER MOON 25 19 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 22.7°E 26 03:43 Venus 2.3°S of Moon 26 05:56 Moon at Descending Node 29 06:40 NEW MOON Jun 03 16:25 Moon at Apogee: 404956 km 06 08:39 FIRST QUARTER MOON 08 12:44 Mars 1.6°N of Moon 09 10:05 Spica 1.8°S of Moon 09 17:36 Moon at Ascending Node 11 07:11 Saturn 0.6°N of Moon: Occn. 13 16:11 FULL MOON 15 15:34 Moon at Perigee: 362062 km 20 06:39 LAST QUARTER MOON 20 11 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 21 22:52 Summer Solstice 22 08:30 Moon at Descending Node 25 00:54 Venus 1.3°N of Moon 25 18:22 Aldebaran 2.0°S of Moon 27 20:09 NEW MOON |
Date NZST Even (h:m) Jul 01 07:09 Moon at Apogee: 405932 km 02 03:08 Venus 4.0°N of Aldebaran 04 12 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01668 AU 05 23:59 FIRST QUARTER MOON 06 13:21 Mars 0.2°S of Moon: Occn. 06 18:32 Spica 2.0°S of Moon 06 21:50 Moon at Ascending Node 08 14:48 Saturn 0.4°N of Moon: Occn. 12 23:25 FULL MOON 13 06 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.9°W 13 20:27 Moon at Perigee: 358259 km 14 06:39 Mars 1.2°N of Spica 19 09:21 Moon at Descending Node 19 14:08 LAST QUARTER MOON 22 23:56 Aldebaran 1.8°S of Moon 25 06:16 Venus 4.4°N of Moon 25 08 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 27 10:42 NEW MOON 28 15:27 Moon at Apogee: 406570 km 28 20 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 30 10 Mercury at Perihelion Aug 02 23:26 Moon at Ascending Node 03 01:27 Spica 2.3°S of Moon 03 22:02 Mars 2.2°S of Moon 04 12:50 FIRST QUARTER MOON 04 22:54 Saturn 0.0°N of Moon: Occn. 09 04 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 11 05:43 Moon at Perigee: 356897 km 11 06:09 FULL MOON 13 12 Perseid Meteor Shower 15 12:18 Moon at Descending Node 18 00:26 LAST QUARTER MOON 18 16 Venus 0.2°N of Jupiter 19 05:46 Aldebaran 1.6°S of Moon 24 18:09 Moon at Apogee: 406523 km 26 02:13 NEW MOON 26 15 Mars 3.4°S of Saturn 27 17:33 Mercury 3.4°N of Moon 30 01 Neptune at Opposition 30 01:14 Moon at Ascending Node 30 07:08 Spica 2.5°S of Moon Sep 01 07:21 Saturn 0.4°S of Moon: Occn. 01 11:43 Mars 4.1°S of Moon 02 23:11 FIRST QUARTER MOON 06 08 Venus at Perihelion 08 15:29 Moon at Perigee: 358388 km 09 13:38 FULL MOON 11 19:32 Moon at Descending Node 12 10 Mercury at Aphelion 15 13:01 Aldebaran 1.4°S of Moon 16 14:05 LAST QUARTER MOON 21 01:56 Mercury 0.5°S of Spica 21 02:22 Moon at Apogee: 405846 km 22 10 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.4°E 23 14:30 Autumnal Equinox 24 18:14 NEW MOON 26 05:41 Moon at Ascending Node 26 12:48 Spica 2.6°S of Moon 26 21:32 Mercury 4.2°S of Moon 28 16:46 Saturn 0.8°S of Moon: Occn. 28 18:26 Mars 3.0°N of Antares Oct 02 07:33 FIRST QUARTER MOON 06 21:41 Moon at Perigee: 362481 km 08 08 Uranus at Opposition 08 22:51 FULL MOON 08 22:55 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.166 09 05:44 Moon at Descending Node 12 21:58 Aldebaran 1.4°S of Moon 16 07:12 LAST QUARTER MOON 17 09 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 18 18:05 Moon at Apogee: 404898 km 22 04 Orionid Meteor Shower 23 12:46 Moon at Ascending Node 24 09:45 Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.811 24 09:57 NEW MOON 25 19 Venus at Superior Conjunction 26 04:04 Saturn 1.0°S of Moon: Occn. 26 09 Mercury at Perihelion 31 14:48 FIRST QUARTER MOON Nov 02 00 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.7°W 03 12:21 Moon at Perigee: 367871 km 05 00:10 Mercury 3.9°N of Spica 05 15:13 Moon at Descending Node 06 05 S Taurid Meteor Shower 07 10:23 FULL MOON 09 07:41 Aldebaran 1.4°S of Moon 13 04 N Taurid Meteor Shower 15 03:16 LAST QUARTER MOON 15 13:56 Moon at Apogee: 404338 km 18 10 Leonid Meteor Shower 18 20 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 19 20:18 Moon at Ascending Node 20 04:01 Spica 2.6°S of Moon 23 00:32 NEW MOON 28 11:11 Moon at Perigee: 369825 km 29 22:06 FIRST QUARTER MOON Dec 02 20:32 Moon at Descending Node 06 16:35 Aldebaran 1.5°S of Moon 07 00:27 FULL MOON 08 22 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 12 20 Mars at Perihelion: 1.38121 AU 13 06:06 Regulus 4.4°N of Moon 13 11:02 Moon at Apogee: 404584 km 15 00 Geminid Meteor Shower 15 00:51 LAST QUARTER MOON 17 01:27 Moon at Ascending Node 17 13:05 Spica 2.8°S of Moon 20 08:55 Saturn 1.6°S of Moon 22 11:03 Winter Solstice 22 13:36 NEW MOON 23 08 Ursid Meteor Shower 25 04:43 Moon at Perigee: 364791 km 29 06:31 FIRST QUARTER MOON 29 21:27 Moon at Descending Node |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2014 Phases of the Moon
New Zealand Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for New Zealand Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 12 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2014 Phases of the Moon | |||
New Zealand Standard Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
Jan 01 23:14 | Jan 08 15:39 | Jan 16 16:52 | Jan 24 17:19 |
Jan 31 09:39 | Feb 07 07:22 | Feb 15 11:53 | Feb 23 05:15 |
Mar 01 20:00 | Mar 09 01:27 | Mar 17 05:09 | Mar 24 13:46 |
Mar 31 06:45 | Apr 07 20:31 | Apr 15 19:42 t | Apr 22 19:52 |
Apr 29 18:14 A | May 07 15:15 | May 15 07:16 | May 22 00:59 |
May 29 06:40 | Jun 06 08:39 | Jun 13 16:11 | Jun 20 06:39 |
Jun 27 20:09 | Jul 05 23:59 | Jul 12 23:25 | Jul 19 14:08 |
Jul 27 10:42 | Aug 04 12:50 | Aug 11 06:09 | Aug 18 00:26 |
Aug 26 02:13 | Sep 02 23:11 | Sep 09 13:38 | Sep 16 14:05 |
Sep 24 18:14 | Oct 02 07:33 | Oct 08 22:51 t | Oct 16 07:12 |
Oct 24 09:57 P | Oct 31 14:48 | Nov 07 10:23 | Nov 15 03:16 |
Nov 23 00:32 | Nov 29 22:06 | Dec 07 00:27 | Dec 15 00:51 |
Dec 22 13:36 | Dec 29 06:31 | - | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2011 to 2020
Asia & Oceania
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2011 to 2020 for ten time zones in Asia & Oceania.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanacs - Asia & Oceania | |||||||||||||||
PKT | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
IST | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
BST | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
ICT | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
AWST | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
JST | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
ACT | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
AEST | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
NCT | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
NZST | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
- PKT = Pakistan Standard Time (= UTC + 5 hours)
- IST = Indian Standard Time (= UTC + 5.5 hours)
- BST = Bangladesh Standard Time (= UTC + 6 hours)
- ICT = Indochina Time (= UTC + 7 hours)
- AWST = Australian Western Standard Time (= UTC + 8 hours)
- JST = Japan Standard Time (= UTC + 9 hours)
- ACT = Australian Central Time (= UTC + 9.5 hours)
- AEST = Australian Eastern Standard Time (= UTC + 10 hours)
- NCT = New Caledonia Time (= UTC + 11 hours)
- NZST = New Zealand Standard Time (= UTC + 12 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)