2009 Sky Event Almanac
Australian Eastern Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Australian Eastern Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 10 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2009 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
Australian Eastern Standard Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date AEST Even (h:m) Jan 03 23 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 04 21:56 FIRST QUARTER MOON 05 00 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.3°E 05 02 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98327 AU 08 04:19 Pleiades 0.8°S of Moon 10 20:52 Moon at Perigee: 357501 km 11 13:27 FULL MOON 12 18:34 Moon at Descending Node 14 01 Mercury at Perihelion 14 05:46 Regulus 2.6°N of Moon 15 09 Venus at Greatest Elong: 47.1°E 18 06:54 Spica 3.3°N of Moon 18 12:46 LAST QUARTER MOON 21 02 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 21 23:12 Antares 0.0°S of Moon 23 10:11 Moon at Apogee: 406116 km 24 17 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 26 17:55 NEW MOON 26 17:59 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.928 26 23:27 Moon at Ascending Node 30 21:38 Venus 2.8°S of Moon Feb 03 09:13 FIRST QUARTER MOON 04 12:23 Pleiades 0.9°S of Moon 08 06:08 Moon at Perigee: 361487 km 09 05:46 Moon at Descending Node 10 00:38 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.899 10 00:49 FULL MOON 10 16:51 Regulus 2.6°N of Moon 12 22 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 14 07 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.1°W 14 15:39 Spica 3.3°N of Moon 17 07:37 LAST QUARTER MOON 18 04 Mars 0.6°S of Jupiter 18 06:24 Antares 0.0°S of Moon 20 03:00 Moon at Apogee: 405132 km 21 23 Venus at Perihelion 23 06:31 Moon at Ascending Node 23 08:12 Mercury 1.1°S of Moon: Occn. 23 11:06 Jupiter 0.7°S of Moon: Occn. 23 17:49 Mars 1.7°S of Moon 24 16 Mercury 0.6°S of Jupiter 25 11:35 NEW MOON 27 01 Mercury at Aphelion 27 10 Uranus at Aphelion: 20.09883 AU 28 08:59 Venus 1.3°N of Moon Mar 02 10 Mercury 0.6°S of Mars 03 18:05 Pleiades 0.8°S of Moon 04 17:46 FIRST QUARTER MOON 08 01:06 Moon at Perigee: 367020 km 08 14:05 Moon at Descending Node 09 05 Saturn at Opposition 10 02:48 Regulus 2.6°N of Moon 11 12:38 FULL MOON 13 11 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 14 01:16 Spica 3.2°N of Moon 17 14:33 Antares 0.2°S of Moon 19 03:47 LAST QUARTER MOON 19 23:16 Moon at Apogee: 404302 km 20 21:44 Vernal Equinox 22 12:12 Moon at Ascending Node 23 07:31 Jupiter 1.5°S of Moon 25 00:05 Mars 4.1°S of Moon 27 02:06 NEW MOON 28 06 Venus at Inferior Conjunction 30 23:38 Pleiades 0.6°S of Moon 31 13 Mercury at Superior Conjunction Apr 02 12:31 Moon at Perigee: 370014 km 03 00:34 FIRST QUARTER MOON 04 17:22 Moon at Descending Node 06 10:22 Regulus 2.7°N of Moon 10 00:56 FULL MOON 10 10:12 Spica 3.1°N of Moon 12 00 Mercury at Perihelion 13 22:57 Antares 0.4°S of Moon 16 19:15 Moon at Apogee: 404232 km 17 23:36 LAST QUARTER MOON 18 15:19 Moon at Ascending Node 20 02:26 Jupiter 2.3°S of Moon 21 20 Mars at Perihelion: 1.38133 AU 22 20 Lyrid Meteor Shower 23 00:14 Venus 1.1°S of Moon: Occn. 25 03 Venus 4.1°N of Mars 25 13:23 NEW MOON 26 18 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.4°E 27 02:30 Mercury 1.9°S of Moon 27 07:01 Pleiades 0.4°S of Moon 28 16:26 Moon at Perigee: 366042 km 30 23:02 Mercury 1.4°S of Pleiades May 01 17:50 Moon at Descending Node 02 06:44 FIRST QUARTER MOON 03 16:07 Regulus 2.9°N of Moon 05 10 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 07 17:31 Spica 3.1°N of Moon 09 14:01 FULL MOON 11 06:43 Antares 0.5°S of Moon 14 12:57 Moon at Apogee: 404916 km 15 17:13 Moon at Ascending Node 17 17:26 LAST QUARTER MOON 17 17:52 Jupiter 3.0°S of Moon 18 20 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 24 22:11 NEW MOON 26 13:44 Moon at Perigee: 361155 km 28 20:19 Moon at Descending Node 30 21:56 Regulus 3.2°N of Moon 31 13:22 FIRST QUARTER MOON Jun 03 23:26 Spica 3.3°N of Moon 06 06 Venus at Greatest Elong: 45.8°W 07 13:25 Antares 0.6°S of Moon 08 04:12 FULL MOON 11 02:04 Moon at Apogee: 405786 km 11 20:15 Moon at Ascending Node 13 22 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.5°W 14 04:01 Jupiter 3.5°S of Moon 14 07 Venus at Aphelion 16 08:15 LAST QUARTER MOON 21 02:59 Pleiades 0.5°S of Moon 21 15 Venus 2.0°S of Mars 21 15:45 Summer Solstice 22 07:42 Mercury 3.0°N of Aldebaran 23 05:35 NEW MOON 23 20:39 Moon at Perigee: 358018 km 25 03:24 Moon at Descending Node 27 05:28 Regulus 3.4°N of Moon 29 21:28 FIRST QUARTER MOON |
Date AEST Even (h:m) Jul 01 05:09 Spica 3.4°N of Moon 04 12 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01667 AU 04 19:21 Antares 0.5°S of Moon 07 19:21 FULL MOON 07 19:39 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.156 08 07:39 Moon at Apogee: 406233 km 08 23 Mercury at Perihelion 09 01:24 Moon at Ascending Node 11 08:11 Jupiter 3.6°S of Moon 12 12:03 Mars 4.5°S of Pleiades 14 12 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 14 13:21 Venus 3.0°N of Aldebaran 15 19:53 LAST QUARTER MOON 18 12:42 Pleiades 0.5°S of Moon 18 21:38 Mars 4.9°S of Moon 22 06:16 Moon at Perigee: 357465 km 22 12:35 NEW MOON 22 12:35 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.080 22 13:47 Moon at Descending Node 24 15:03 Regulus 3.4°N of Moon 28 11 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 28 11:59 Spica 3.5°N of Moon 29 08:00 FIRST QUARTER MOON Aug 01 01:19 Antares 0.5°S of Moon 03 07:08 Mercury 0.5°N of Regulus 04 10:42 Moon at Apogee: 406027 km 05 07:42 Moon at Ascending Node 06 10:39 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.402 06 10:55 FULL MOON 07 08:03 Jupiter 3.4°S of Moon 13 03 Perseid Meteor Shower 14 04:55 LAST QUARTER MOON 14 20:25 Pleiades 0.5°S of Moon 15 05 Jupiter at Opposition 16 13:11 Mars 3.2°S of Moon 17 19 Mercury 3.0°S of Saturn 18 05 Neptune at Opposition 18 06:45 Venus 1.7°S of Moon 19 00:06 Moon at Descending Node 19 14:53 Moon at Perigee: 359642 km 20 20:01 NEW MOON 21 23 Mercury at Aphelion 22 21:37 Mercury 2.9°N of Moon 24 20:31 Spica 3.4°N of Moon 25 02 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.4°E 27 21:42 FIRST QUARTER MOON 28 08:08 Antares 0.6°S of Moon 31 21:03 Moon at Apogee: 405269 km Sep 01 13:18 Moon at Ascending Node 03 07:25 Jupiter 3.1°S of Moon 05 02:03 FULL MOON 11 02:12 Pleiades 0.3°S of Moon 12 12:16 LAST QUARTER MOON 14 01:59 Mars 1.1°S of Moon: Occn. 15 06:56 Moon at Descending Node 16 17:55 Moon at Perigee: 364054 km 17 04:11 Venus 3.3°N of Moon 17 11:37 Regulus 3.4°N of Moon 17 20 Uranus at Opposition 18 04 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 19 04:44 NEW MOON 20 19:55 Venus 0.4°N of Regulus 20 20 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 21 06:11 Spica 3.2°N of Moon 23 07:18 Autumnal Equinox 24 16:11 Antares 0.8°S of Moon 26 14:50 FIRST QUARTER MOON 28 13:33 Moon at Apogee: 404432 km 28 16:52 Moon at Ascending Node 30 10:19 Jupiter 3.0°S of Moon Oct 04 16 Venus at Perihelion 04 16:10 FULL MOON 04 23 Mercury at Perihelion 06 11 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 17.9°W 08 07:37 Pleiades 0.1°S of Moon 08 20 Mercury 0.3°S of Saturn 11 18:56 LAST QUARTER MOON 12 09:01 Moon at Descending Node 12 11:26 Mars 1.2°N of Moon: Occn. 13 22:28 Moon at Perigee: 369068 km 14 00 Venus 0.5°S of Saturn 14 19:35 Regulus 3.6°N of Moon 18 15:33 NEW MOON 21 20 Orionid Meteor Shower 22 00:58 Antares 1.0°S of Moon 25 18:52 Moon at Ascending Node 26 09:18 Moon at Apogee: 404168 km 26 10:42 FIRST QUARTER MOON 27 18:42 Jupiter 3.2°S of Moon Nov 03 05:14 FULL MOON 03 12:50 Venus 3.3°N of Spica 04 14:40 Pleiades 0.0°N of Moon 05 18 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 05 20 S Taurid Meteor Shower 07 17:30 Moon at Perigee: 368900 km 08 09:25 Moon at Descending Node 09 15:59 Mars 3.5°N of Moon 10 01:56 LAST QUARTER MOON 11 01:31 Regulus 3.8°N of Moon 12 19 N Taurid Meteor Shower 14 23:32 Spica 3.2°N of Moon 17 05:14 NEW MOON 18 02 Leonid Meteor Shower 21 21:34 Moon at Ascending Node 23 06:07 Moon at Apogee: 404736 km 24 08:10 Jupiter 3.7°S of Moon 25 07:39 FIRST QUARTER MOON Dec 02 00:12 Pleiades 0.0°N of Moon 02 17:30 FULL MOON 05 00:12 Moon at Perigee: 363479 km 05 13:18 Moon at Descending Node 08 07:13 Regulus 4.1°N of Moon 09 10:13 LAST QUARTER MOON 12 05:36 Spica 3.4°N of Moon 14 15 Geminid Meteor Shower 16 22:02 NEW MOON 18 18:14 Mercury 1.4°S of Moon 19 02:41 Moon at Ascending Node 19 03 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.3°E 21 00:54 Moon at Apogee: 405731 km 22 01:04 Jupiter 4.2°S of Moon 22 03:47 Winter Solstice 22 23 Ursid Meteor Shower 25 03:36 FIRST QUARTER MOON 29 11:03 Pleiades 0.0°S of Moon 31 22 Mercury at Perihelion |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2009 Phases of the Moon
Australian Eastern Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Australian Eastern Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 10 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2009 Phases of the Moon | |||
Australian Eastern Standard Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
- | Jan 04 21:56 | Jan 11 13:27 | Jan 18 12:46 |
Jan 26 17:55 A | Feb 03 09:13 | Feb 10 00:49 n | Feb 17 07:37 |
Feb 25 11:35 | Mar 04 17:46 | Mar 11 12:38 | Mar 19 03:47 |
Mar 27 02:06 | Apr 03 00:34 | Apr 10 00:56 | Apr 17 23:36 |
Apr 25 13:23 | May 02 06:44 | May 09 14:01 | May 17 17:26 |
May 24 22:11 | May 31 13:22 | Jun 08 04:12 | Jun 16 08:15 |
Jun 23 05:35 | Jun 29 21:28 | Jul 07 19:21 n | Jul 15 19:53 |
Jul 22 12:35 T | Jul 29 08:00 | Aug 06 10:55 n | Aug 14 04:55 |
Aug 20 20:01 | Aug 27 21:42 | Sep 05 02:03 | Sep 12 12:16 |
Sep 19 04:44 | Sep 26 14:50 | Oct 04 16:10 | Oct 11 18:56 |
Oct 18 15:33 | Oct 26 10:42 | Nov 03 05:14 | Nov 10 01:56 |
Nov 17 05:14 | Nov 25 07:39 | Dec 02 17:30 | Dec 09 10:13 |
Dec 16 22:02 | Dec 25 03:36 | Jan 01 05:13 p | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2001 to 2010
Asia & Oceania
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2001 to 2010 for ten time zones in Asia & Oceania.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanacs - Asia & Oceania | |||||||||||||||
PKT | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
IST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
BST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
ICT | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
AWST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
JST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
ACT | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
AEST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
NCT | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
NZST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 |
- PKT = Pakistan Standard Time (= UTC + 5 hours)
- IST = Indian Standard Time (= UTC + 5.5 hours)
- BST = Bangladesh Standard Time (= UTC + 6 hours)
- ICT = Indochina Time (= UTC + 7 hours)
- AWST = Australian Western Standard Time (= UTC + 8 hours)
- JST = Japan Standard Time (= UTC + 9 hours)
- ACT = Australian Central Time (= UTC + 9.5 hours)
- AEST = Australian Eastern Standard Time (= UTC + 10 hours)
- NCT = New Caledonia Time (= UTC + 11 hours)
- NZST = New Zealand Standard Time (= UTC + 12 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)