2003 Sky Event Almanac
Japan Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Japan Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 9 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2003 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
Japan Standard Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date JST Event (h:m) Jan 03 05:23 NEW MOON 04 08:18 Mercury 4.7°N of Moon 04 09 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 04 14 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98332 AU 06 18 Mercury at Perihelion 10 22:15 FIRST QUARTER MOON 11 09:43 Moon at Apogee: 404343 km 11 10 Venus at Greatest Elong: 47.0°W 12 05 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 14 22:38 Moon at Ascending Node 16 04:33 Saturn 2.6°S of Moon 18 12:23 Pollux 3.0°N of Moon 18 19:48 FULL MOON 19 23:26 Jupiter 4.0°S of Moon 21 00:18 Regulus 4.9°S of Moon 24 07:43 Moon at Perigee: 369912 km 25 17:33 LAST QUARTER MOON 28 00:12 Mars 0.4°N of Moon: Occn. 28 00:23 Moon at Descending Node 28 04:06 Antares 4.4°S of Moon 29 03:42 Venus 4.3°N of Moon 30 18:35 Mercury 4.8°N of Moon 31 08 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun Feb 01 19:47 Mars 4.9°N of Antares 01 19:48 NEW MOON 02 18 Jupiter at Opposition 04 10 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.4°W 08 06:58 Moon at Apogee: 404551 km 09 20:11 FIRST QUARTER MOON 11 02:39 Moon at Ascending Node 12 11:37 Saturn 2.6°S of Moon 14 21:59 Pollux 3.0°N of Moon 16 02:57 Jupiter 3.8°S of Moon 17 08:51 FULL MOON 17 09:15 Regulus 4.8°S of Moon 18 06 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 19 18 Mercury at Aphelion 20 01:19 Moon at Perigee: 364844 km 24 00:47 Moon at Descending Node 24 01:46 LAST QUARTER MOON 24 09:30 Antares 4.2°S of Moon 25 13:37 Mars 1.9°N of Moon Mar 01 23:43 Mercury 3.0°N of Moon 03 11:35 NEW MOON 08 01:34 Moon at Apogee: 405383 km 09 21:24 Pleiades 4.5°N of Moon 10 04:23 Moon at Ascending Node 11 16:15 FIRST QUARTER MOON 11 20:34 Saturn 2.8°S of Moon 14 07:45 Pollux 2.8°N of Moon 15 08:41 Jupiter 3.9°S of Moon 16 19:43 Regulus 4.9°S of Moon 18 19:34 FULL MOON 20 03:57 Moon at Perigee: 359818 km 21 10:00 Vernal Equinox 22 08 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 23 02:37 Moon at Descending Node 23 15:55 Antares 3.9°S of Moon 25 10:51 LAST QUARTER MOON 26 02:45 Mars 2.9°N of Moon Apr 02 04:19 NEW MOON 04 13:31 Moon at Apogee: 406211 km 04 18 Mercury at Perihelion 06 04:15 Pleiades 4.3°N of Moon 06 06:41 Moon at Ascending Node 08 06:42 Saturn 3.1°S of Moon 10 08:40 FIRST QUARTER MOON 10 16:09 Pollux 2.6°N of Moon 11 16:47 Jupiter 4.1°S of Moon 16 23 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.8°E 17 04:36 FULL MOON 17 13:58 Moon at Perigee: 357158 km 19 09:24 Moon at Descending Node 20 00:44 Antares 3.8°S of Moon 20 06 Venus at Aphelion 23 06 Lyrid Meteor Shower 23 16:04 Mars 3.4°N of Moon 23 21:18 LAST QUARTER MOON 29 01:44 Venus 2.7°N of Moon May 01 16:39 Moon at Apogee: 406530 km 01 21:15 NEW MOON 03 10:21 Pleiades 4.2°N of Moon 03 11:17 Moon at Ascending Node 05 17:46 Saturn 3.3°S of Moon 05 20 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 07 16 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 07 22:44 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon 09 02:59 Jupiter 4.3°S of Moon 09 20:53 FIRST QUARTER MOON 16 00:39 Moon at Perigee: 357449 km 16 12:36 FULL MOON 16 12:40 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.128 16 19:51 Moon at Descending Node 17 11:21 Antares 3.7°S of Moon 22 05:07 Mars 3.0°N of Moon 23 09:31 LAST QUARTER MOON 27 02 Mercury 2.2°S of Venus 28 22:05 Moon at Apogee: 406171 km 29 11:29 Mercury 2.5°S of Moon 29 13:03 Venus 0.1°S of Moon: Occn. 30 17:33 Moon at Ascending Node 31 13:08 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.938 31 13:20 NEW MOON Jun 02 05:48 Saturn 3.5°S of Moon 03 15 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 24.4°W 04 04:22 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon 05 15:10 Jupiter 4.4°S of Moon 08 05:28 FIRST QUARTER MOON 13 06:16 Moon at Descending Node 13 08:18 Moon at Perigee: 360427 km 13 21:59 Antares 3.7°S of Moon 14 20:16 FULL MOON 18 10:20 Venus 4.6°N of Aldebaran 19 06:28 Mercury 3.9°N of Aldebaran 19 15:28 Mars 1.7°N of Moon 21 16 Mercury 0.4°S of Venus 21 23:45 LAST QUARTER MOON 22 04:11 Summer Solstice 24 23 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 25 11:25 Moon at Apogee: 405233 km 26 23:08 Pleiades 4.2°N of Moon 26 23:34 Moon at Ascending Node 30 03:39 NEW MOON |
Date JST Event (h:m) Jul 01 10:19 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon 01 17 Mercury at Perihelion 03 05:28 Jupiter 4.5°S of Moon 04 15 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01673 AU 05 19 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 07 11:32 FIRST QUARTER MOON 10 13:17 Moon at Descending Node 11 07:00 Antares 3.7°S of Moon 11 07:05 Moon at Perigee: 365143 km 14 04:21 FULL MOON 17 17:12 Mars 0.3°S of Moon: Occn. 21 16:01 LAST QUARTER MOON 23 04:37 Moon at Apogee: 404330 km 24 03:44 Moon at Ascending Node 24 06:41 Pleiades 4.1°N of Moon 26 12 Mercury 0.4°N of Jupiter 27 02 Saturn at Perihelion: 9.03090 AU 27 08:59 Saturn 4.0°S of Moon 28 22 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 29 15:53 NEW MOON 30 20:27 Mercury 0.2°N of Regulus 30 22:01 Jupiter 4.5°S of Moon 31 09:37 Mercury 4.8°S of Moon Aug 04 21 Neptune at Opposition 05 16:28 FIRST QUARTER MOON 06 15:49 Moon at Descending Node 06 23:06 Moon at Perigee: 369437 km 07 13:49 Antares 3.5°S of Moon 10 15 Venus at Perihelion 12 13:48 FULL MOON 13 13 Perseid Meteor Shower 14 02:14 Mars 1.9°S of Moon 14 17 Mercury at Aphelion 15 06 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.4°E 19 03 Venus at Superior Conjunction 19 23:22 Moon at Apogee: 404102 km 20 06:08 Moon at Ascending Node 20 09:48 LAST QUARTER MOON 20 14:46 Pleiades 3.8°N of Moon 22 19 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 23 23:06 Saturn 4.3°S of Moon 24 19 Uranus at Opposition 25 02:02 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon 28 02:26 NEW MOON 29 01 Mars at Opposition 30 20 Mars at Perihelion: 1.38115 AU Sep 01 03:47 Moon at Perigee: 367929 km 02 16:23 Moon at Descending Node 03 19:17 Antares 3.2°S of Moon 03 21:34 FIRST QUARTER MOON 09 21:42 Mars 1.2°S of Moon 11 01:36 FULL MOON 11 11 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 16 08:28 Moon at Ascending Node 16 18:22 Moon at Apogee: 404713 km 16 22:43 Pleiades 3.5°N of Moon 19 04:03 LAST QUARTER MOON 21 11:02 Pollux 2.2°N of Moon 23 19:47 Autumnal Equinox 24 12:27 Jupiter 4.4°S of Moon 25 01:33 Mercury 4.6°S of Moon 26 12:09 NEW MOON 27 09 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 17.9°W 27 16 Mercury at Perihelion 27 19:52 Spica 4.9°S of Moon 28 14:59 Moon at Perigee: 362837 km 29 19:34 Moon at Descending Node Oct 01 01:23 Antares 3.0°S of Moon 03 04:09 FIRST QUARTER MOON 06 23:50 Mars 1.1°N of Moon: Occn. 10 16:27 FULL MOON 13 12:40 Moon at Ascending Node 14 06:00 Pleiades 3.4°N of Moon 14 11:27 Moon at Apogee: 405692 km 18 19:21 Pollux 2.0°N of Moon 18 21:31 LAST QUARTER MOON 22 06 Orionid Meteor Shower 22 07:58 Jupiter 4.4°S of Moon 25 19 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 25 21:50 NEW MOON 26 20:34 Moon at Perigee: 358549 km 27 03:43 Moon at Descending Node 27 04:56 Venus 0.1°N of Moon: Occn. 28 09:52 Antares 2.9°S of Moon Nov 01 13:25 FIRST QUARTER MOON 03 18:00 Mars 3.1°N of Moon 06 06 S Taurid Meteor Shower 09 10:14 FULL MOON 09 10:19 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.018 09 18:48 Moon at Ascending Node 10 12:31 Pleiades 3.4°N of Moon 10 21:05 Moon at Apogee: 406298 km 11 05:25 Venus 3.9°N of Antares 13 05 N Taurid Meteor Shower 15 02:14 Pollux 2.0°N of Moon 17 13:15 LAST QUARTER MOON 18 12 Leonid Meteor Shower 19 00:55 Jupiter 4.2°S of Moon 21 17:26 Spica 4.9°S of Moon 23 15:02 Moon at Descending Node 24 07:49 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.038 24 07:59 NEW MOON 24 08:14 Moon at Perigee: 356812 km 25 12:21 Mercury 0.3°N of Moon: Occn. 26 03:00 Venus 2.0°N of Moon Dec 01 02:16 FIRST QUARTER MOON 02 00:44 Mars 4.1°N of Moon 07 01:00 Moon at Ascending Node 07 18:43 Pleiades 3.4°N of Moon 07 21:05 Moon at Apogee: 406281 km 09 05:37 FULL MOON 09 15 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.9°E 12 08:06 Pollux 2.1°N of Moon 15 01 Geminid Meteor Shower 16 13:06 Jupiter 3.8°S of Moon 17 02:42 LAST QUARTER MOON 19 02:57 Spica 4.8°S of Moon 21 01:07 Moon at Descending Node 22 08:07 Antares 2.9°S of Moon 22 16:04 Winter Solstice 22 20:53 Moon at Perigee: 358342 km 23 09 Ursid Meteor Shower 23 18:43 NEW MOON 24 15 Mercury at Perihelion 26 00:50 Venus 3.2°N of Moon 27 10 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 30 15:46 Mars 3.8°N of Moon 30 19:03 FIRST QUARTER MOON |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2003 Phases of the Moon
Japan Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Japan Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 9 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2003 Phases of the Moon | |||
Japan Standard Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
Jan 03 05:23 | Jan 10 22:15 | Jan 18 19:48 | Jan 25 17:33 |
Feb 01 19:48 | Feb 09 20:11 | Feb 17 08:51 | Feb 24 01:46 |
Mar 03 11:35 | Mar 11 16:15 | Mar 18 19:34 | Mar 25 10:51 |
Apr 02 04:19 | Apr 10 08:40 | Apr 17 04:36 | Apr 23 21:18 |
May 01 21:15 | May 09 20:53 | May 16 12:36 t | May 23 09:31 |
May 31 13:20 A | Jun 08 05:28 | Jun 14 20:16 | Jun 21 23:45 |
Jun 30 03:39 | Jul 07 11:32 | Jul 14 04:21 | Jul 21 16:01 |
Jul 29 15:53 | Aug 05 16:28 | Aug 12 13:48 | Aug 20 09:48 |
Aug 28 02:26 | Sep 03 21:34 | Sep 11 01:36 | Sep 19 04:03 |
Sep 26 12:09 | Oct 03 04:09 | Oct 10 16:27 | Oct 18 21:31 |
Oct 25 21:50 | Nov 01 13:25 | Nov 09 10:14 t | Nov 17 13:15 |
Nov 24 07:59 T | Dec 01 02:16 | Dec 09 05:37 | Dec 17 02:42 |
Dec 23 18:43 | Dec 30 19:03 | - | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2001 to 2010
Asia & Oceania
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2001 to 2010 for ten time zones in Asia & Oceania.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanacs - Asia & Oceania | |||||||||||||||
PKT | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
IST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
BST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
ICT | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
AWST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
JST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
ACT | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
AEST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
NCT | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
NZST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 |
- PKT = Pakistan Standard Time (= UTC + 5 hours)
- IST = Indian Standard Time (= UTC + 5.5 hours)
- BST = Bangladesh Standard Time (= UTC + 6 hours)
- ICT = Indochina Time (= UTC + 7 hours)
- AWST = Australian Western Standard Time (= UTC + 8 hours)
- JST = Japan Standard Time (= UTC + 9 hours)
- ACT = Australian Central Time (= UTC + 9.5 hours)
- AEST = Australian Eastern Standard Time (= UTC + 10 hours)
- NCT = New Caledonia Time (= UTC + 11 hours)
- NZST = New Zealand Standard Time (= UTC + 12 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)