2008 Sky Event Almanac
Greenwich Mean Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Greenwich Mean Time (= Coordinated Universal Time) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2008 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
Greenwich Mean Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date GMT Event (h:m) Jan 01 14:51 Spica 2.4°N of Moon 03 00 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98328 AU 03 08:06 Moon at Apogee: 405328 km 04 07 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 05 09:55 Antares 0.5°N of Moon 08 11:37 NEW MOON 11 15:17 Moon at Ascending Node 15 19:46 FIRST QUARTER MOON 18 06:43 Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon 19 08:39 Moon at Perigee: 366436 km 19 23:40 Mars 1.1°S of Moon: Occn. 22 00:00 Pollux 3.8°N of Moon 22 05 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.6°E 22 13:35 FULL MOON 24 10:49 Moon at Descending Node 24 14:57 Regulus 0.7°N of Moon 25 06:25 Saturn 3.0°N of Moon 27 18 Mercury at Perihelion 28 23:09 Spica 2.5°N of Moon 30 05:03 LAST QUARTER MOON 31 04:26 Moon at Apogee: 404532 km Feb 01 13 Venus 0.6°N of Jupiter 01 17:57 Antares 0.6°N of Moon 04 05:52 Jupiter 4.0°N of Moon 04 11:35 Venus 4.3°N of Moon 06 18 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 07 03:44 NEW MOON 07 03:55 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.965 07 21:39 Moon at Ascending Node 11 02 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 14 01:07 Moon at Perigee: 370216 km 14 03:34 FIRST QUARTER MOON 14 12:35 Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon 16 07:53 Mars 1.6°S of Moon 18 08:15 Pollux 3.8°N of Moon 20 20:01 Moon at Descending Node 21 00:16 Regulus 0.7°N of Moon 21 03:26 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.106 21 03:31 FULL MOON 21 12:01 Saturn 2.9°N of Moon 24 09 Saturn at Opposition 25 07:47 Spica 2.6°N of Moon 27 08 Mercury 1.1°N of Venus 28 01:27 Moon at Apogee: 404442 km 29 02:16 Antares 0.6°N of Moon 29 02:18 LAST QUARTER MOON Mar 03 00:56 Jupiter 3.6°N of Moon 03 11 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.1°W 05 13:59 Mercury 0.2°N of Moon: Occn. 05 19:20 Venus 0.2°S of Moon: Occn. 06 06:52 Moon at Ascending Node 07 17:14 NEW MOON 08 20 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 10 21:39 Moon at Perigee: 366302 km 11 18 Mercury at Aphelion 12 18:09 Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon 14 10:46 FIRST QUARTER MOON 15 02:58 Mars 1.7°S of Moon 16 14:16 Pollux 3.8°N of Moon 19 02:53 Moon at Descending Node 19 07:35 Regulus 0.7°N of Moon 19 15:31 Saturn 2.7°N of Moon 20 05:49 Vernal Equinox 21 12 Venus at Aphelion 21 18:40 FULL MOON 23 15:47 Spica 2.5°N of Moon 24 13 Mercury 1.0°S of Venus 26 20:13 Moon at Apogee: 405094 km 27 10:04 Antares 0.5°N of Moon 29 21:47 LAST QUARTER MOON 30 17:23 Jupiter 3.2°N of Moon Apr 02 15:18 Moon at Ascending Node 05 01:09 Venus 4.7°S of Moon 06 03:55 NEW MOON 07 19:28 Moon at Perigee: 361083 km 09 01:38 Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon 12 05:35 Mars 1.2°S of Moon: Occn. 12 18:32 FIRST QUARTER MOON 12 19:47 Pollux 4.0°N of Moon 15 05:48 Moon at Descending Node 15 13:23 Regulus 0.9°N of Moon 15 18:42 Saturn 2.6°N of Moon 16 07 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 19 22:36 Spica 2.4°N of Moon 20 10:25 FULL MOON 22 04 Lyrid Meteor Shower 23 09:34 Moon at Apogee: 405945 km 23 16:57 Antares 0.3°N of Moon 24 17 Mercury at Perihelion 26 16:24 Mars 4.7°S of Pollux 27 05:11 Jupiter 2.8°N of Moon 28 14:12 LAST QUARTER MOON 29 20:07 Moon at Ascending Node May 02 20:07 Mercury 2.0°S of Pleiades 03 21:12 Saturn 0.6°N of Regulus 04 18 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 05 12:18 NEW MOON 06 03:22 Moon at Perigee: 357772 km 06 22:17 Mercury 2.5°S of Moon 10 02:51 Pollux 4.3°N of Moon 10 13:44 Mars 0.2°S of Moon: Occn. 12 03:47 FIRST QUARTER MOON 12 06:37 Moon at Descending Node 12 19:14 Regulus 1.1°N of Moon 13 00:08 Saturn 2.8°N of Moon 13 02 Mars at Aphelion: 1.66594 AU 14 04 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.8°E 17 04:35 Spica 2.5°N of Moon 20 02:11 FULL MOON 20 14:27 Moon at Apogee: 406404 km 20 23:06 Antares 0.2°N of Moon 24 11:20 Jupiter 2.5°N of Moon 26 21:45 Moon at Ascending Node 28 02:57 LAST QUARTER MOON Jun 03 13:08 Moon at Perigee: 357251 km 03 19:23 NEW MOON 06 12:04 Pollux 4.5°N of Moon 07 15 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 08 02:13 Mars 1.1°N of Moon: Occn. 08 09:15 Moon at Descending Node 09 02:37 Regulus 1.4°N of Moon 09 04 Venus at Superior Conjunction 09 09:26 Saturn 3.1°N of Moon 10 15:04 FIRST QUARTER MOON 13 10:37 Spica 2.7°N of Moon 16 17:33 Moon at Apogee: 406229 km 17 05:08 Antares 0.2°N of Moon 18 17:30 FULL MOON 19 14:05 Mercury 1.5°N of Aldebaran 20 12:44 Jupiter 2.4°N of Moon 21 00:00 Summer Solstice 22 23:17 Moon at Ascending Node 26 12:10 LAST QUARTER MOON 30 08:13 Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon |
Date GMT Event (h:m) Jul 01 10:15 Mars 0.6°N of Regulus 01 18 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.8°W 01 21:22 Moon at Perigee: 359513 km 03 02:19 NEW MOON 04 08 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01675 AU 05 15:53 Moon at Descending Node 06 11:46 Regulus 1.6°N of Moon 06 18:03 Mars 2.6°N of Moon 06 22:27 Saturn 3.5°N of Moon 09 09 Jupiter at Opposition 10 04:35 FIRST QUARTER MOON 10 17:33 Spica 2.9°N of Moon 10 23 Mars 0.6°S of Saturn 11 20 Venus at Perihelion 14 04:13 Moon at Apogee: 405452 km 14 11:40 Antares 0.3°N of Moon 17 12:27 Jupiter 2.6°N of Moon 18 07:59 FULL MOON 20 03:27 Moon at Ascending Node 21 16 Mercury at Perihelion 25 18:42 LAST QUARTER MOON 27 16:08 Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon 27 19 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 29 20 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 29 23:24 Moon at Perigee: 363887 km 31 08:31 Pollux 4.6°N of Moon Aug 01 10:13 NEW MOON 01 10:21 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.039 02 01:21 Moon at Descending Node 02 14:49 Venus 2.3°N of Moon 02 21:42 Regulus 1.7°N of Moon 03 13:42 Saturn 3.8°N of Moon 04 12:14 Mars 4.0°N of Moon 06 00:57 Venus 0.9°N of Regulus 07 01:38 Spica 3.0°N of Moon 08 20:20 FIRST QUARTER MOON 10 19:00 Antares 0.4°N of Moon 10 20:18 Moon at Apogee: 404558 km 12 11 Perseid Meteor Shower 13 14:12 Jupiter 2.8°N of Moon 13 19 Venus 0.2°S of Saturn 15 06 Neptune at Opposition 15 21 Mercury 0.6°S of Saturn 16 10:27 Moon at Ascending Node 16 21:10 Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.808 16 21:16 FULL MOON 20 21 Mercury 0.9°S of Venus 23 22:01 Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon 23 23:50 LAST QUARTER MOON 26 03:44 Moon at Perigee: 368693 km 27 16:45 Pollux 4.6°N of Moon 29 10:30 Moon at Descending Node 30 19:58 NEW MOON Sep 01 23:16 Mercury 2.9°N of Moon 03 10:20 Spica 3.0°N of Moon 03 16 Mercury at Aphelion 04 02 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 07 02:56 Antares 0.3°N of Moon 07 03 Mercury 2.5°S of Mars 07 14:04 FIRST QUARTER MOON 07 14:58 Moon at Apogee: 404210 km 09 20:26 Jupiter 2.8°N of Moon 11 04 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.9°E 12 02 Venus 0.3°N of Mars 12 16 Mercury 3.6°S of Venus 12 18:24 Moon at Ascending Node 13 02 Uranus at Opposition 15 09:13 FULL MOON 19 03:35 Venus 2.2°N of Spica 20 03:17 Moon at Perigee: 368890 km 20 03:27 Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon 22 05:04 LAST QUARTER MOON 22 15:45 Autumnal Equinox 23 00 Mercury 4.0°S of Mars 23 19:51 Mercury 1.2°S of Spica 23 22:57 Pollux 4.7°N of Moon 25 01:47 Mars 2.1°N of Spica 25 16:20 Moon at Descending Node 26 14:38 Regulus 1.7°N of Moon 27 19:53 Saturn 4.6°N of Moon 29 08:12 NEW MOON 30 18:42 Spica 2.9°N of Moon Oct 04 10:52 Antares 0.1°N of Moon 05 10:34 Moon at Apogee: 404716 km 06 21 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 07 07:22 Jupiter 2.5°N of Moon 07 09:04 FIRST QUARTER MOON 10 00:38 Moon at Ascending Node 14 20:03 FULL MOON 17 06:06 Moon at Perigee: 363828 km 17 10:32 Pleiades 0.8°S of Moon 17 16 Mercury at Perihelion 21 04 Orionid Meteor Shower 21 04:24 Pollux 4.9°N of Moon 21 11:55 LAST QUARTER MOON 22 09 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.3°W 22 18:00 Moon at Descending Node 23 20:33 Regulus 1.9°N of Moon 26 22:15 Venus 3.1°N of Antares 28 23:14 NEW MOON 31 18:13 Antares 0.1°S of Moon Nov 01 08:11 Venus 2.6°N of Moon 02 04:55 Moon at Apogee: 405723 km 03 21:54 Jupiter 1.9°N of Moon 05 04 S Taurid Meteor Shower 06 03:34 Moon at Ascending Node 06 04:03 FIRST QUARTER MOON 12 03 N Taurid Meteor Shower 13 06:17 FULL MOON 13 20:16 Pleiades 0.7°S of Moon 14 09:59 Moon at Perigee: 358973 km 17 10 Leonid Meteor Shower 18 18:37 Moon at Descending Node 19 21:31 LAST QUARTER MOON 20 02:17 Regulus 2.2°N of Moon 24 08:03 Spica 3.0°N of Moon 25 17 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 27 16:55 NEW MOON 29 16:55 Moon at Apogee: 406480 km Dec 01 09 Venus 2.0°S of Jupiter 01 14:45 Jupiter 1.3°N of Moon 01 16:01 Venus 0.8°S of Moon: Occn. 03 04:47 Moon at Ascending Node 05 21:26 FIRST QUARTER MOON 05 22 Mars in Conjunction with Sun 11 07:38 Pleiades 0.8°S of Moon 12 16:37 FULL MOON 12 21:37 Moon at Perigee: 356568 km 13 23 Geminid Meteor Shower 15 23:02 Moon at Descending Node 17 09:47 Regulus 2.4°N of Moon 19 10:29 LAST QUARTER MOON 21 12:04 Winter Solstice 21 13:54 Spica 3.2°N of Moon 22 07 Ursid Meteor Shower 25 06:53 Antares 0.1°S of Moon 26 17:50 Moon at Apogee: 406602 km 27 12:22 NEW MOON 29 04:09 Mercury 0.7°S of Moon: Occn. 29 09:07 Jupiter 0.6°N of Moon: Occn. 30 07:40 Moon at Ascending Node 31 21:03 Venus 3.4°S of Moon |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2008 Phases of the Moon
Greenwich Mean Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Greenwich Mean Time (= Coordinated Universal Time) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2008 Phases of the Moon | |||
Greenwich Mean Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
Jan 08 11:37 | Jan 15 19:46 | Jan 22 13:35 | Jan 30 05:03 |
Feb 07 03:44 A | Feb 14 03:34 | Feb 21 03:31 t | Feb 29 02:18 |
Mar 07 17:14 | Mar 14 10:46 | Mar 21 18:40 | Mar 29 21:47 |
Apr 06 03:55 | Apr 12 18:32 | Apr 20 10:25 | Apr 28 14:12 |
May 05 12:18 | May 12 03:47 | May 20 02:11 | May 28 02:57 |
Jun 03 19:23 | Jun 10 15:04 | Jun 18 17:30 | Jun 26 12:10 |
Jul 03 02:19 | Jul 10 04:35 | Jul 18 07:59 | Jul 25 18:42 |
Aug 01 10:13 T | Aug 08 20:20 | Aug 16 21:16 p | Aug 23 23:50 |
Aug 30 19:58 | Sep 07 14:04 | Sep 15 09:13 | Sep 22 05:04 |
Sep 29 08:12 | Oct 07 09:04 | Oct 14 20:03 | Oct 21 11:55 |
Oct 28 23:14 | Nov 06 04:04 | Nov 13 06:17 | Nov 19 21:31 |
Nov 27 16:55 | Dec 05 21:26 | Dec 12 16:37 | Dec 19 10:29 |
Dec 27 12:23 | - | - | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2001 to 2010
Europe, Africa, and the Middle East
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2001 to 2010 for six time zones
in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanac - Europe, Africa, & Middle East | |||||||||||||||
CVT | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
GMT | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
CET | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
EET | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
MSK | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
GST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 |
- CVT = Cape Verde Time (= UTC - 1 hour)
- GMT = Greenwich Mean Time (= UTC + 0 hour)
- CET = Central European Time (= UTC + 1 hour)
- EET = Eastern European Time (= UTC + 2 hours)
- MSK = Moscow Time (= UTC + 3 hours)
- GST = Gulf Standard Time (= UTC + 4 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
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GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)