2003 Sky Event Almanac

Gulf Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Gulf Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 4 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.

2003 Sky Event Almanac
Gulf Standard Time
January - June July - December
Date     GST   Event
        (h:m)

Jan 03  00:23  NEW MOON 
    04  03:18  Mercury 4.7°N of Moon
    04  04     Quadrantid Meteor Shower
    04  09     Earth at Perihelion: 0.98332 AU
    06  13     Mercury at Perihelion 
    10  17:15  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    11  04:43  Moon at Apogee: 404343 km
    11  05     Venus at Greatest Elong: 47.0°W
    12  00     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    14  17:38  Moon at Ascending Node 
    15  23:33  Saturn 2.6°S of Moon
    18  07:23  Pollux 3.0°N of Moon
    18  14:48  FULL MOON 
    19  18:26  Jupiter 4.0°S of Moon
    20  19:18  Regulus 4.9°S of Moon
    24  02:43  Moon at Perigee: 369912 km
    25  12:33  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    27  19:12  Mars 0.4°N of Moon: Occn.
    27  19:23  Moon at Descending Node 
    27  23:06  Antares 4.4°S of Moon
    28  22:42  Venus 4.3°N of Moon
    30  13:35  Mercury 4.8°N of Moon
    31  03     Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 

Feb 01  14:47  Mars 4.9°N of Antares
    01  14:48  NEW MOON 
    02  13     Jupiter at Opposition 
    04  05     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.4°W
    08  01:58  Moon at Apogee: 404551 km
    09  15:11  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    10  21:39  Moon at Ascending Node 
    12  06:37  Saturn 2.6°S of Moon
    14  16:59  Pollux 3.0°N of Moon
    15  21:57  Jupiter 3.8°S of Moon
    17  03:51  FULL MOON 
    17  04:15  Regulus 4.8°S of Moon
    18  01     Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 
    19  13     Mercury at Aphelion 
    19  20:19  Moon at Perigee: 364844 km
    23  19:47  Moon at Descending Node 
    23  20:46  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    24  04:30  Antares 4.2°S of Moon
    25  08:37  Mars 1.9°N of Moon

Mar 01  18:43  Mercury 3.0°N of Moon
    03  06:35  NEW MOON 
    07  20:34  Moon at Apogee: 405383 km
    09  16:24  Pleiades 4.5°N of Moon
    09  23:23  Moon at Ascending Node 
    11  11:15  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    11  15:34  Saturn 2.8°S of Moon
    14  02:45  Pollux 2.8°N of Moon
    15  03:41  Jupiter 3.9°S of Moon
    16  14:43  Regulus 4.9°S of Moon
    18  14:34  FULL MOON 
    19  22:57  Moon at Perigee: 359818 km
    21  05:00  Vernal Equinox 
    22  03     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    22  21:37  Moon at Descending Node 
    23  10:55  Antares 3.9°S of Moon
    25  05:51  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    25  21:45  Mars 2.9°N of Moon

Apr 01  23:19  NEW MOON 
    04  08:31  Moon at Apogee: 406211 km
    04  13     Mercury at Perihelion 
    05  23:15  Pleiades 4.3°N of Moon
    06  01:41  Moon at Ascending Node 
    08  01:42  Saturn 3.1°S of Moon
    10  03:40  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    10  11:09  Pollux 2.6°N of Moon
    11  11:47  Jupiter 4.1°S of Moon
    16  18     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.8°E
    16  23:36  FULL MOON 
    17  08:58  Moon at Perigee: 357158 km
    19  04:24  Moon at Descending Node 
    19  19:44  Antares 3.8°S of Moon
    20  01     Venus at Aphelion 
    23  01     Lyrid Meteor Shower
    23  11:04  Mars 3.4°N of Moon
    23  16:18  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    28  20:44  Venus 2.7°N of Moon

May 01  11:39  Moon at Apogee: 406530 km
    01  16:15  NEW MOON 
    03  05:21  Pleiades 4.2°N of Moon
    03  06:17  Moon at Ascending Node 
    05  12:46  Saturn 3.3°S of Moon
    05  15     Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    07  11     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    07  17:44  Pollux 2.4°N of Moon
    08  21:59  Jupiter 4.3°S of Moon
    09  15:53  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    15  19:39  Moon at Perigee: 357449 km
    16  07:36  FULL MOON 
    16  07:40  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.128
    16  14:51  Moon at Descending Node 
    17  06:21  Antares 3.7°S of Moon
    22  00:07  Mars 3.0°N of Moon
    23  04:31  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    26  21     Mercury 2.2°S of Venus
    28  17:05  Moon at Apogee: 406171 km
    29  06:29  Mercury 2.5°S of Moon
    29  08:03  Venus 0.1°S of Moon: Occn.
    30  12:33  Moon at Ascending Node 
    31  08:08  Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.938
    31  08:20  NEW MOON 

Jun 02  00:48  Saturn 3.5°S of Moon
    03  10     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 24.4°W
    03  23:22  Pollux 2.4°N of Moon
    05  10:10  Jupiter 4.4°S of Moon
    08  00:28  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    13  01:16  Moon at Descending Node 
    13  03:18  Moon at Perigee: 360427 km
    13  16:59  Antares 3.7°S of Moon
    14  15:16  FULL MOON 
    18  05:20  Venus 4.6°N of Aldebaran
    19  01:28  Mercury 3.9°N of Aldebaran
    19  10:28  Mars 1.7°N of Moon
    21  11     Mercury 0.4°S of Venus
    21  18:45  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    21  23:11  Summer Solstice 
    24  18     Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 
    25  06:25  Moon at Apogee: 405233 km
    26  18:08  Pleiades 4.2°N of Moon
    26  18:34  Moon at Ascending Node 
    29  22:39  NEW MOON 

Date     GST   Event
        (h:m)

Jul 01  05:19  Pollux 2.5°N of Moon
    01  12     Mercury at Perihelion 
    03  00:28  Jupiter 4.5°S of Moon
    04  10     Earth at Aphelion: 1.01673 AU
    05  14     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    07  06:32  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    10  08:17  Moon at Descending Node 
    11  02:00  Antares 3.7°S of Moon
    11  02:05  Moon at Perigee: 365143 km
    13  23:21  FULL MOON 
    17  12:12  Mars 0.3°S of Moon: Occn.
    21  11:01  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    22  23:37  Moon at Apogee: 404330 km
    23  22:44  Moon at Ascending Node 
    24  01:41  Pleiades 4.1°N of Moon
    26  07     Mercury 0.4°N of Jupiter
    26  21     Saturn at Perihelion:  9.03090 AU
    27  03:59  Saturn 4.0°S of Moon
    28  17     Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
    29  10:53  NEW MOON 
    30  15:27  Mercury 0.2°N of Regulus
    30  17:01  Jupiter 4.5°S of Moon
    31  04:37  Mercury 4.8°S of Moon

Aug 04  16     Neptune at Opposition 
    05  11:28  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    06  10:49  Moon at Descending Node 
    06  18:06  Moon at Perigee: 369437 km
    07  08:49  Antares 3.5°S of Moon
    10  10     Venus at Perihelion 
    12  08:48  FULL MOON 
    13  08     Perseid Meteor Shower
    13  21:14  Mars 1.9°S of Moon
    14  12     Mercury at Aphelion 
    15  01     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.4°E
    18  22     Venus at Superior Conjunction 
    19  18:22  Moon at Apogee: 404102 km
    20  01:08  Moon at Ascending Node 
    20  04:48  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    20  09:46  Pleiades 3.8°N of Moon
    22  14     Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 
    23  18:06  Saturn 4.3°S of Moon
    24  14     Uranus at Opposition 
    24  21:02  Pollux 2.4°N of Moon
    27  21:26  NEW MOON 
    28  20     Mars at Opposition 
    30  15     Mars at Perihelion:  1.38115 AU
    31  22:47  Moon at Perigee: 367929 km

Sep 02  11:23  Moon at Descending Node 
    03  14:17  Antares 3.2°S of Moon
    03  16:34  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    09  16:42  Mars 1.2°S of Moon
    10  20:36  FULL MOON 
    11  06     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    16  03:28  Moon at Ascending Node 
    16  13:22  Moon at Apogee: 404713 km
    16  17:43  Pleiades 3.5°N of Moon
    18  23:03  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    21  06:02  Pollux 2.2°N of Moon
    23  14:47  Autumnal Equinox 
    24  07:27  Jupiter 4.4°S of Moon
    24  20:33  Mercury 4.6°S of Moon
    26  07:09  NEW MOON 
    27  04     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 17.9°W
    27  11     Mercury at Perihelion 
    27  14:52  Spica 4.9°S of Moon
    28  09:59  Moon at Perigee: 362837 km
    29  14:34  Moon at Descending Node 
    30  20:23  Antares 3.0°S of Moon

Oct 02  23:09  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    06  18:50  Mars 1.1°N of Moon: Occn.
    10  11:27  FULL MOON 
    13  07:40  Moon at Ascending Node 
    14  01:00  Pleiades 3.4°N of Moon
    14  06:27  Moon at Apogee: 405692 km
    18  14:21  Pollux 2.0°N of Moon
    18  16:31  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    22  01     Orionid Meteor Shower
    22  02:58  Jupiter 4.4°S of Moon
    25  14     Mercury at Superior Conjunction 
    25  16:50  NEW MOON 
    26  15:34  Moon at Perigee: 358549 km
    26  22:43  Moon at Descending Node 
    26  23:56  Venus 0.1°N of Moon: Occn.
    28  04:52  Antares 2.9°S of Moon

Nov 01  08:25  FIRST QUARTER MOON 
    03  13:00  Mars 3.1°N of Moon
    06  01     S Taurid Meteor Shower
    09  05:14  FULL MOON 
    09  05:19  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.018
    09  13:48  Moon at Ascending Node 
    10  07:31  Pleiades 3.4°N of Moon
    10  16:05  Moon at Apogee: 406298 km
    11  00:25  Venus 3.9°N of Antares
    13  00     N Taurid Meteor Shower
    14  21:14  Pollux 2.0°N of Moon
    17  08:15  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    18  07     Leonid Meteor Shower
    18  19:55  Jupiter 4.2°S of Moon
    21  12:26  Spica 4.9°S of Moon
    23  10:02  Moon at Descending Node 
    24  02:49  Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.038
    24  02:59  NEW MOON 
    24  03:14  Moon at Perigee: 356812 km
    25  07:21  Mercury 0.3°N of Moon: Occn.
    25  22:00  Venus 2.0°N of Moon
    30  21:16  FIRST QUARTER MOON 

Dec 01  19:44  Mars 4.1°N of Moon
    06  20:00  Moon at Ascending Node 
    07  13:43  Pleiades 3.4°N of Moon
    07  16:05  Moon at Apogee: 406281 km
    09  00:37  FULL MOON 
    09  10     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.9°E
    12  03:06  Pollux 2.1°N of Moon
    14  20     Geminid Meteor Shower
    16  08:06  Jupiter 3.8°S of Moon
    16  21:42  LAST QUARTER MOON 
    18  21:57  Spica 4.8°S of Moon
    20  20:07  Moon at Descending Node 
    22  03:07  Antares 2.9°S of Moon
    22  11:04  Winter Solstice 
    22  15:53  Moon at Perigee: 358342 km
    23  04     Ursid Meteor Shower
    23  13:43  NEW MOON 
    24  10     Mercury at Perihelion 
    25  19:50  Venus 3.2°N of Moon
    27  05     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 
    30  10:46  Mars 3.8°N of Moon
    30  14:03  FIRST QUARTER MOON 

    

Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac

  • Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
  • Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
  • Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
  • Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
  • Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
  • Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
  • Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
    - during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
    - during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star
  • Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
  • Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
  • Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit

  • Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
  • Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
  • Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
  • Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
  • Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
  • Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus

2003 Phases of the Moon

Gulf Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Gulf Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 4 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.

2003 Phases of the Moon
Gulf Standard Time
New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter
Jan 03 00:23 Jan 10 17:15 Jan 18 14:48 Jan 25 12:33
Feb 01 14:48 Feb 09 15:11 Feb 17 03:51 Feb 23 20:46
Mar 03 06:35 Mar 11 11:15 Mar 18 14:34 Mar 25 05:51
Apr 01 23:19 Apr 10 03:40 Apr 16 23:36 Apr 23 16:18
May 01 16:15 May 09 15:53 May 16 07:36 t May 23 04:31
May 31 08:20 A Jun 08 00:28 Jun 14 15:16 Jun 21 18:45
Jun 29 22:39 Jul 07 06:32 Jul 13 23:21 Jul 21 11:01
Jul 29 10:53 Aug 05 11:28 Aug 12 08:48 Aug 20 04:48
Aug 27 21:26 Sep 03 16:34 Sep 10 20:36 Sep 18 23:03
Sep 26 07:09 Oct 02 23:09 Oct 10 11:27 Oct 18 16:31
Oct 25 16:50 Nov 01 08:25 Nov 09 05:14 t Nov 17 08:15
Nov 24 02:59 T Nov 30 21:16 Dec 09 00:37 Dec 16 21:42
Dec 23 13:43 Dec 30 14:03 --

For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.

The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.

If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.


Solar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100

Lunar Eclipses

The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.

Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses
Decades
2001-2010 2011-2020 2021-2030 2031-2040 2041-2050
2051-2060 2061-2070 2071-2080 2081-2090 2091-2100


Sky Event Almanacs: 2001 to 2010

Europe, Africa, and the Middle East

Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2001 to 2010 for six time zones
in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.

Sky Event Almanac - Europe, Africa, & Middle East
CVT 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
GMT 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
CET 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
EET 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
MSK 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
GST 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

        Time Zones Abbreviations
        • CVT = Cape Verde Time (= UTC - 1 hour)
        • GMT = Greenwich Mean Time (= UTC + 0 hour)
        • CET = Central European Time (= UTC + 1 hour)
        • EET = Eastern European Time (= UTC + 2 hours)
        • MSK = Moscow Time (= UTC + 3 hours)
        • GST = Gulf Standard Time (= UTC + 4 hours)
          (where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)

A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.

For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs

The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.

The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.

Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) ± 0.5 minute
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU
Solar and Lunar Eclipses ± 0.5 minute
Phases of the Moon ± 0.5 minute
Moon at Nodes ± 2 minutes
Apogee/Perigee of Moon ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet ± 10 minutes
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet ± 3 hours
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) ± 3 hours
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets ± 30 minutes

Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070

book

Acknowledgements

All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:

    "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".


Return to: Sky Event Almanacs

Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data


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