2003 Sky Event Almanac
Gulf Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Gulf Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 4 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2003 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
Gulf Standard Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date GST Event (h:m) Jan 03 00:23 NEW MOON 04 03:18 Mercury 4.7°N of Moon 04 04 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 04 09 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98332 AU 06 13 Mercury at Perihelion 10 17:15 FIRST QUARTER MOON 11 04:43 Moon at Apogee: 404343 km 11 05 Venus at Greatest Elong: 47.0°W 12 00 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 14 17:38 Moon at Ascending Node 15 23:33 Saturn 2.6°S of Moon 18 07:23 Pollux 3.0°N of Moon 18 14:48 FULL MOON 19 18:26 Jupiter 4.0°S of Moon 20 19:18 Regulus 4.9°S of Moon 24 02:43 Moon at Perigee: 369912 km 25 12:33 LAST QUARTER MOON 27 19:12 Mars 0.4°N of Moon: Occn. 27 19:23 Moon at Descending Node 27 23:06 Antares 4.4°S of Moon 28 22:42 Venus 4.3°N of Moon 30 13:35 Mercury 4.8°N of Moon 31 03 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun Feb 01 14:47 Mars 4.9°N of Antares 01 14:48 NEW MOON 02 13 Jupiter at Opposition 04 05 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.4°W 08 01:58 Moon at Apogee: 404551 km 09 15:11 FIRST QUARTER MOON 10 21:39 Moon at Ascending Node 12 06:37 Saturn 2.6°S of Moon 14 16:59 Pollux 3.0°N of Moon 15 21:57 Jupiter 3.8°S of Moon 17 03:51 FULL MOON 17 04:15 Regulus 4.8°S of Moon 18 01 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 19 13 Mercury at Aphelion 19 20:19 Moon at Perigee: 364844 km 23 19:47 Moon at Descending Node 23 20:46 LAST QUARTER MOON 24 04:30 Antares 4.2°S of Moon 25 08:37 Mars 1.9°N of Moon Mar 01 18:43 Mercury 3.0°N of Moon 03 06:35 NEW MOON 07 20:34 Moon at Apogee: 405383 km 09 16:24 Pleiades 4.5°N of Moon 09 23:23 Moon at Ascending Node 11 11:15 FIRST QUARTER MOON 11 15:34 Saturn 2.8°S of Moon 14 02:45 Pollux 2.8°N of Moon 15 03:41 Jupiter 3.9°S of Moon 16 14:43 Regulus 4.9°S of Moon 18 14:34 FULL MOON 19 22:57 Moon at Perigee: 359818 km 21 05:00 Vernal Equinox 22 03 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 22 21:37 Moon at Descending Node 23 10:55 Antares 3.9°S of Moon 25 05:51 LAST QUARTER MOON 25 21:45 Mars 2.9°N of Moon Apr 01 23:19 NEW MOON 04 08:31 Moon at Apogee: 406211 km 04 13 Mercury at Perihelion 05 23:15 Pleiades 4.3°N of Moon 06 01:41 Moon at Ascending Node 08 01:42 Saturn 3.1°S of Moon 10 03:40 FIRST QUARTER MOON 10 11:09 Pollux 2.6°N of Moon 11 11:47 Jupiter 4.1°S of Moon 16 18 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.8°E 16 23:36 FULL MOON 17 08:58 Moon at Perigee: 357158 km 19 04:24 Moon at Descending Node 19 19:44 Antares 3.8°S of Moon 20 01 Venus at Aphelion 23 01 Lyrid Meteor Shower 23 11:04 Mars 3.4°N of Moon 23 16:18 LAST QUARTER MOON 28 20:44 Venus 2.7°N of Moon May 01 11:39 Moon at Apogee: 406530 km 01 16:15 NEW MOON 03 05:21 Pleiades 4.2°N of Moon 03 06:17 Moon at Ascending Node 05 12:46 Saturn 3.3°S of Moon 05 15 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 07 11 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 07 17:44 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon 08 21:59 Jupiter 4.3°S of Moon 09 15:53 FIRST QUARTER MOON 15 19:39 Moon at Perigee: 357449 km 16 07:36 FULL MOON 16 07:40 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.128 16 14:51 Moon at Descending Node 17 06:21 Antares 3.7°S of Moon 22 00:07 Mars 3.0°N of Moon 23 04:31 LAST QUARTER MOON 26 21 Mercury 2.2°S of Venus 28 17:05 Moon at Apogee: 406171 km 29 06:29 Mercury 2.5°S of Moon 29 08:03 Venus 0.1°S of Moon: Occn. 30 12:33 Moon at Ascending Node 31 08:08 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.938 31 08:20 NEW MOON Jun 02 00:48 Saturn 3.5°S of Moon 03 10 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 24.4°W 03 23:22 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon 05 10:10 Jupiter 4.4°S of Moon 08 00:28 FIRST QUARTER MOON 13 01:16 Moon at Descending Node 13 03:18 Moon at Perigee: 360427 km 13 16:59 Antares 3.7°S of Moon 14 15:16 FULL MOON 18 05:20 Venus 4.6°N of Aldebaran 19 01:28 Mercury 3.9°N of Aldebaran 19 10:28 Mars 1.7°N of Moon 21 11 Mercury 0.4°S of Venus 21 18:45 LAST QUARTER MOON 21 23:11 Summer Solstice 24 18 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 25 06:25 Moon at Apogee: 405233 km 26 18:08 Pleiades 4.2°N of Moon 26 18:34 Moon at Ascending Node 29 22:39 NEW MOON |
Date GST Event (h:m) Jul 01 05:19 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon 01 12 Mercury at Perihelion 03 00:28 Jupiter 4.5°S of Moon 04 10 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01673 AU 05 14 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 07 06:32 FIRST QUARTER MOON 10 08:17 Moon at Descending Node 11 02:00 Antares 3.7°S of Moon 11 02:05 Moon at Perigee: 365143 km 13 23:21 FULL MOON 17 12:12 Mars 0.3°S of Moon: Occn. 21 11:01 LAST QUARTER MOON 22 23:37 Moon at Apogee: 404330 km 23 22:44 Moon at Ascending Node 24 01:41 Pleiades 4.1°N of Moon 26 07 Mercury 0.4°N of Jupiter 26 21 Saturn at Perihelion: 9.03090 AU 27 03:59 Saturn 4.0°S of Moon 28 17 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 29 10:53 NEW MOON 30 15:27 Mercury 0.2°N of Regulus 30 17:01 Jupiter 4.5°S of Moon 31 04:37 Mercury 4.8°S of Moon Aug 04 16 Neptune at Opposition 05 11:28 FIRST QUARTER MOON 06 10:49 Moon at Descending Node 06 18:06 Moon at Perigee: 369437 km 07 08:49 Antares 3.5°S of Moon 10 10 Venus at Perihelion 12 08:48 FULL MOON 13 08 Perseid Meteor Shower 13 21:14 Mars 1.9°S of Moon 14 12 Mercury at Aphelion 15 01 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.4°E 18 22 Venus at Superior Conjunction 19 18:22 Moon at Apogee: 404102 km 20 01:08 Moon at Ascending Node 20 04:48 LAST QUARTER MOON 20 09:46 Pleiades 3.8°N of Moon 22 14 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 23 18:06 Saturn 4.3°S of Moon 24 14 Uranus at Opposition 24 21:02 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon 27 21:26 NEW MOON 28 20 Mars at Opposition 30 15 Mars at Perihelion: 1.38115 AU 31 22:47 Moon at Perigee: 367929 km Sep 02 11:23 Moon at Descending Node 03 14:17 Antares 3.2°S of Moon 03 16:34 FIRST QUARTER MOON 09 16:42 Mars 1.2°S of Moon 10 20:36 FULL MOON 11 06 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 16 03:28 Moon at Ascending Node 16 13:22 Moon at Apogee: 404713 km 16 17:43 Pleiades 3.5°N of Moon 18 23:03 LAST QUARTER MOON 21 06:02 Pollux 2.2°N of Moon 23 14:47 Autumnal Equinox 24 07:27 Jupiter 4.4°S of Moon 24 20:33 Mercury 4.6°S of Moon 26 07:09 NEW MOON 27 04 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 17.9°W 27 11 Mercury at Perihelion 27 14:52 Spica 4.9°S of Moon 28 09:59 Moon at Perigee: 362837 km 29 14:34 Moon at Descending Node 30 20:23 Antares 3.0°S of Moon Oct 02 23:09 FIRST QUARTER MOON 06 18:50 Mars 1.1°N of Moon: Occn. 10 11:27 FULL MOON 13 07:40 Moon at Ascending Node 14 01:00 Pleiades 3.4°N of Moon 14 06:27 Moon at Apogee: 405692 km 18 14:21 Pollux 2.0°N of Moon 18 16:31 LAST QUARTER MOON 22 01 Orionid Meteor Shower 22 02:58 Jupiter 4.4°S of Moon 25 14 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 25 16:50 NEW MOON 26 15:34 Moon at Perigee: 358549 km 26 22:43 Moon at Descending Node 26 23:56 Venus 0.1°N of Moon: Occn. 28 04:52 Antares 2.9°S of Moon Nov 01 08:25 FIRST QUARTER MOON 03 13:00 Mars 3.1°N of Moon 06 01 S Taurid Meteor Shower 09 05:14 FULL MOON 09 05:19 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.018 09 13:48 Moon at Ascending Node 10 07:31 Pleiades 3.4°N of Moon 10 16:05 Moon at Apogee: 406298 km 11 00:25 Venus 3.9°N of Antares 13 00 N Taurid Meteor Shower 14 21:14 Pollux 2.0°N of Moon 17 08:15 LAST QUARTER MOON 18 07 Leonid Meteor Shower 18 19:55 Jupiter 4.2°S of Moon 21 12:26 Spica 4.9°S of Moon 23 10:02 Moon at Descending Node 24 02:49 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.038 24 02:59 NEW MOON 24 03:14 Moon at Perigee: 356812 km 25 07:21 Mercury 0.3°N of Moon: Occn. 25 22:00 Venus 2.0°N of Moon 30 21:16 FIRST QUARTER MOON Dec 01 19:44 Mars 4.1°N of Moon 06 20:00 Moon at Ascending Node 07 13:43 Pleiades 3.4°N of Moon 07 16:05 Moon at Apogee: 406281 km 09 00:37 FULL MOON 09 10 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.9°E 12 03:06 Pollux 2.1°N of Moon 14 20 Geminid Meteor Shower 16 08:06 Jupiter 3.8°S of Moon 16 21:42 LAST QUARTER MOON 18 21:57 Spica 4.8°S of Moon 20 20:07 Moon at Descending Node 22 03:07 Antares 2.9°S of Moon 22 11:04 Winter Solstice 22 15:53 Moon at Perigee: 358342 km 23 04 Ursid Meteor Shower 23 13:43 NEW MOON 24 10 Mercury at Perihelion 25 19:50 Venus 3.2°N of Moon 27 05 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 30 10:46 Mars 3.8°N of Moon 30 14:03 FIRST QUARTER MOON |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2003 Phases of the Moon
Gulf Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Gulf Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 4 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2003 Phases of the Moon | |||
Gulf Standard Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
Jan 03 00:23 | Jan 10 17:15 | Jan 18 14:48 | Jan 25 12:33 |
Feb 01 14:48 | Feb 09 15:11 | Feb 17 03:51 | Feb 23 20:46 |
Mar 03 06:35 | Mar 11 11:15 | Mar 18 14:34 | Mar 25 05:51 |
Apr 01 23:19 | Apr 10 03:40 | Apr 16 23:36 | Apr 23 16:18 |
May 01 16:15 | May 09 15:53 | May 16 07:36 t | May 23 04:31 |
May 31 08:20 A | Jun 08 00:28 | Jun 14 15:16 | Jun 21 18:45 |
Jun 29 22:39 | Jul 07 06:32 | Jul 13 23:21 | Jul 21 11:01 |
Jul 29 10:53 | Aug 05 11:28 | Aug 12 08:48 | Aug 20 04:48 |
Aug 27 21:26 | Sep 03 16:34 | Sep 10 20:36 | Sep 18 23:03 |
Sep 26 07:09 | Oct 02 23:09 | Oct 10 11:27 | Oct 18 16:31 |
Oct 25 16:50 | Nov 01 08:25 | Nov 09 05:14 t | Nov 17 08:15 |
Nov 24 02:59 T | Nov 30 21:16 | Dec 09 00:37 | Dec 16 21:42 |
Dec 23 13:43 | Dec 30 14:03 | - | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2001 to 2010
Europe, Africa, and the Middle East
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2001 to 2010 for six time zones
in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanac - Europe, Africa, & Middle East | |||||||||||||||
CVT | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
GMT | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
CET | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
EET | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
MSK | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||
GST | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 |
- CVT = Cape Verde Time (= UTC - 1 hour)
- GMT = Greenwich Mean Time (= UTC + 0 hour)
- CET = Central European Time (= UTC + 1 hour)
- EET = Eastern European Time (= UTC + 2 hours)
- MSK = Moscow Time (= UTC + 3 hours)
- GST = Gulf Standard Time (= UTC + 4 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)