2015Calendar of Astronomical Events

    

2015Phases of the Moon

Pacific Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Pacific Standard Time(Greenwich Mean Time - 8 hours).If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.

2015 Phases of the Moon
Pacific Standard Time
New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter
-- Jan 4 20:53 Jan 13 01:47
Jan 20 05:14 Jan 26 20:48 Feb 3 15:09 Feb 11 19:50
Feb 18 15:47 Feb 25 09:14 Mar 5 10:06 Mar 13 09:48
Mar 20 01:36 T Mar 26 23:43 Apr 4 04:06 p Apr 11 19:44
Apr 18 10:57 Apr 25 15:55 May 3 19:42 May 11 02:36
May 17 20:13 May 25 09:19 Jun 2 08:19 Jun 9 07:42
Jun 16 06:05 Jun 24 03:03 Jul 1 18:20 Jul 8 12:24
Jul 15 17:24 Jul 23 20:04 Jul 31 02:43 Aug 6 18:03
Aug 14 06:54 Aug 22 11:31 Aug 29 10:35 Sep 5 01:54
Sep 12 22:41 P Sep 21 00:59 Sep 27 18:50 t Oct 4 13:06
Oct 12 16:06 Oct 20 12:31 Oct 27 04:05 Nov 3 04:24
Nov 11 09:47 Nov 18 22:27 Nov 25 14:44 Dec 2 23:40
Dec 11 02:29 Dec 18 07:14 Dec 25 03:11 -

An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.

If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the table above. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial.Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.

Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery is an image collection showing the Moon's phases over a complete synodic month.


2015Calendar of Astronomical Events

Pacific Standard Time

The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Pacific Standard Time(Greenwich Mean Time - 8 hours).If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the calendar.

2015Calendar of Astronomical Events
Pacific Standard Time
January - June July - December
Date     PST   Event        (h:m)Jan 02  03:35  Aldebaran 1.4°S of Moon    03  18     Quadrantid Meteor Shower    03  22     Earth at Perihelion: 0.98328 AU    04  20:53  FULL MOON     08  00:16  Jupiter 5.1°N of Moon    08  17:34  Regulus 4.1°N of Moon    09  10:17  Moon at Apogee: 405411 km    10  17     Mercury 0.6°N of Venus    12  07:33  Moon at Ascending Node     13  01:27  Spica 3.1°S of Moon    13  01:47  LAST QUARTER MOON     14  12     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.9°E    16  03:52  Saturn 1.9°S of Moon    20  05:14  NEW MOON     21  09:39  Mercury 3.0°S of Moon    21  12:06  Moon at Perigee: 359643 km    21  13     Mercury at Perihelion     21  21:01  Venus 5.6°S of Moon    22  20:40  Mars 3.9°S of Moon    25  02:23  Moon at Descending Node     26  20:48  FIRST QUARTER MOON     29  09:07  Aldebaran 1.2°S of Moon    30  06     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction Feb 03  15:09  FULL MOON     04  00:35  Jupiter 5.2°N of Moon    05  00:17  Regulus 4.0°N of Moon    05  22:25  Moon at Apogee: 406155 km    06  09     Jupiter at Opposition     08  09:10  Moon at Ascending Node     09  08:23  Spica 3.3°S of Moon    11  19:50  LAST QUARTER MOON     12  16:10  Saturn 2.1°S of Moon    16  22:20  Mercury 3.5°S of Moon    18  15:47  NEW MOON     18  23:29  Moon at Perigee: 356992 km    20  16:56  Venus 2.0°S of Moon    20  17:28  Mars 1.5°S of Moon    21  08:05  Moon at Descending Node     21  21     Venus 0.4°S of Mars    24  08     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.7°W    25  09:14  FIRST QUARTER MOON     25  15:02  Aldebaran 1.0°S of Moon    25  20     Neptune in Conjunction with Sun Mar 02  23:56  Jupiter 5.5°N of Moon    04  06:29  Regulus 4.0°N of Moon    04  23:35  Moon at Apogee: 406386 km    05  10:05  FULL MOON     06  12     Mercury at Aphelion     07  13:04  Moon at Ascending Node     08  14:21  Spica 3.4°S of Moon    12  00:25  Saturn 2.3°S of Moon    13  09:48  LAST QUARTER MOON     18  20:57  Mercury 5.2°S of Moon    19  11:38  Moon at Perigee: 357584 km    20  01:36  NEW MOON     20  01:46  Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.045    20  14:45  Vernal Equinox     20  18:19  Moon at Descending Node     21  14:13  Mars 1.0°N of Moon: Occn.    22  11:51  Venus 2.8°N of Moon    24  22:55  Aldebaran 0.9°S of Moon    26  23:43  FIRST QUARTER MOON     30  02:19  Jupiter 5.6°N of Moon    31  12:45  Regulus 4.0°N of MoonApr 01  04:59  Moon at Apogee: 406012 km    03  19:17  Moon at Ascending Node     04  04:00  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.001    04  04:06  FULL MOON     04  20:21  Spica 3.5°S of Moon    06  06     Uranus in Conjunction with Sun     08  05:08  Saturn 2.2°S of Moon    08  06:34  Jupiter 2.0°S of Beehive    09  20     Mercury at Superior Conjunction     11  07:28  Venus 2.5°S of Pleiades    11  19:44  LAST QUARTER MOON     16  19:53  Moon at Perigee: 361026 km    17  05:07  Moon at Descending Node     18  05     Venus at Perihelion     18  10:57  NEW MOON     19  11:24  Venus 7.2°N of Aldebaran    19  12     Mercury at Perihelion     21  08:35  Aldebaran 0.9°S of Moon    22  11     Mercury 1.3°N of Mars    22  15     Lyrid Meteor Shower    25  15:55  FIRST QUARTER MOON     26  10:06  Jupiter 5.5°N of Moon    27  19:38  Regulus 4.0°N of Moon    28  19:55  Moon at Apogee: 405085 km    30  17:29  Mercury 1.6°S of PleiadesMay 01  01:50  Moon at Ascending Node     02  03:10  Spica 3.5°S of Moon    03  19:42  FULL MOON     05  05     Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower    05  08:19  Saturn 2.0°S of Moon    06  21     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.2°E    11  02:36  LAST QUARTER MOON     14  12:37  Moon at Descending Node     14  16:23  Moon at Perigee: 366024 km    17  20:13  NEW MOON     18  22:51  Mercury 5.7°N of Moon    22  17     Saturn at Opposition     23  23:03  Jupiter 5.1°N of Moon    25  03:14  Regulus 3.8°N of Moon    25  09:19  FIRST QUARTER MOON     26  14:12  Moon at Apogee: 404246 km    28  06:40  Moon at Ascending Node     29  09:27  Venus 3.9°S of Pollux    29  10:52  Spica 3.6°S of Moon    30  09     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction Jun 01  12:02  Saturn 1.9°S of Moon    02  08:19  FULL MOON     06  11     Venus at Greatest Elong: 45.4°E    09  07:42  LAST QUARTER MOON     09  20:39  Moon at Perigee: 369713 km    10  15:30  Moon at Descending Node     13  00:59  Venus 0.5°N of Beehive    14  07     Mars in Conjunction with Sun     14  18:26  Mercury 0.0°N of Moon: Occn.    16  06:05  NEW MOON     20  03:28  Venus 5.8°N of Moon    20  15:29  Jupiter 4.7°N of Moon    21  08:38  Summer Solstice     21  11:10  Regulus 3.6°N of Moon    23  01:37  Mercury 1.8°N of Aldebaran    23  09:01  Moon at Apogee: 404134 km    24  03:03  FIRST QUARTER MOON     24  09     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 22.5°W    24  09:23  Moon at Ascending Node     25  18:58  Spica 3.8°S of Moon    28  17:27  Saturn 2.0°S of Moon    30  18     Venus 0.3°S of Jupiter
Date     PST   Event        (h:m)Jul 01  18:20  FULL MOON     05  10:54  Moon at Perigee: 367095 km    06  11     Earth at Aphelion: 1.01668 AU    07  16:07  Moon at Descending Node     08  12:24  LAST QUARTER MOON     12  09:55  Aldebaran 0.9°S of Moon    14  13:15  Venus 1.5°S of Regulus    15  17:24  NEW MOON     16  11     Mercury at Perihelion     18  09:34  Jupiter 4.1°N of Moon    18  17:06  Venus 0.4°N of Moon: Occn.    18  18:49  Regulus 3.4°N of Moon    21  03:02  Moon at Apogee: 404837 km    21  11:32  Moon at Ascending Node     23  02:45  Spica 4.0°S of Moon    23  11     Mercury at Superior Conjunction     23  20:04  FIRST QUARTER MOON     26  00:43  Saturn 2.2°S of Moon    28  06     Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower    31  02:43  FULL MOON Aug 02  02:11  Moon at Perigee: 362135 km    03  18:53  Moon at Descending Node     06  18:03  LAST QUARTER MOON     06  23     Mercury 0.5°N of Jupiter    07  09:25  Mercury 0.8°N of Regulus    08  14     Venus at Aphelion     08  15:22  Aldebaran 0.7°S of Moon    12  22     Perseid Meteor Shower    14  06:54  NEW MOON     15  11     Venus at Inferior Conjunction     16  06:34  Mercury 2.0°N of Moon    17  15:05  Moon at Ascending Node     17  18:33  Moon at Apogee: 405852 km    19  09:46  Spica 4.2°S of Moon    19  19:35  Mars 0.5°S of Beehive    22  09:21  Saturn 2.6°S of Moon    22  11:31  FIRST QUARTER MOON     26  13     Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun     29  10:35  FULL MOON     29  11     Mercury at Aphelion     30  07:24  Moon at Perigee: 358289 km    31  02:16  Moon at Descending Node     31  18     Neptune at Opposition Sep 04  02     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.1°E    04  21:09  Aldebaran 0.6°S of Moon    05  01:54  LAST QUARTER MOON     09  21:53  Venus 2.7°S of Moon    12  22:41  NEW MOON     12  22:54  Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.788    13  20:38  Moon at Ascending Node     14  03:28  Moon at Apogee: 406466 km    14  22:15  Mercury 5.3°S of Moon    15  16:00  Spica 4.3°S of Moon    18  18:54  Saturn 2.8°S of Moon    21  00:59  FIRST QUARTER MOON     23  00:20  Autumnal Equinox     24  11:38  Mars 0.7°N of Regulus    27  13:04  Moon at Descending Node     27  17:46  Moon at Perigee: 356877 km    27  18:47  Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.276    27  18:50  FULL MOON     30  07     Mercury at Inferior Conjunction Oct 02  04:51  Aldebaran 0.5°S of Moon    04  13:06  LAST QUARTER MOON     08  12:32  Venus 0.7°N of Moon: Occn.    08  13:52  Regulus 3.3°N of Moon    08  16:26  Venus 2.5°S of Regulus    09  08:51  Mars 3.4°N of Moon    09  15:30  Jupiter 2.7°N of Moon    11  02:54  Moon at Ascending Node     11  04:00  Mercury 1.0°N of Moon: Occn.    11  05:17  Moon at Apogee: 406389 km    11  19     Uranus at Opposition     12  10     Mercury at Perihelion     12  16:06  NEW MOON     15  19     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.1°W    16  05:20  Saturn 3.0°S of Moon    17  13     Mars 0.4°N of Jupiter    20  12:31  FIRST QUARTER MOON     21  15     Orionid Meteor Shower    24  23:36  Moon at Descending Node     25  15     Venus 1.0°S of Jupiter    25  23     Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.4°W    26  04:59  Moon at Perigee: 358464 km    27  04:05  FULL MOON     29  14:45  Aldebaran 0.6°S of MoonNov 02  23     Venus 0.7°S of Mars    03  04:24  LAST QUARTER MOON     04  20:19  Regulus 3.2°N of Moon    05  15     S Taurid Meteor Shower    06  07:49  Jupiter 2.3°N of Moon    07  01:56  Mars 1.8°N of Moon    07  05:54  Venus 1.2°N of Moon    07  07:53  Moon at Ascending Node     07  13:48  Moon at Apogee: 405724 km    09  04:27  Spica 4.3°S of Moon    11  09:47  NEW MOON     12  14     N Taurid Meteor Shower    17  07     Mercury at Superior Conjunction     17  21     Leonid Meteor Shower    18  22:27  FIRST QUARTER MOON     20  15     Mars at Aphelion:  1.66606 AU    21  05:56  Moon at Descending Node     23  12:06  Moon at Perigee: 362818 km    25  14:44  FULL MOON     26  01:33  Aldebaran 0.7°S of Moon    28  22     Venus at Perihelion     29  11:20  Venus 3.9°N of Spica    29  16     Saturn in Conjunction with Sun Dec 02  03:53  Regulus 3.0°N of Moon    02  23:40  LAST QUARTER MOON     03  22:21  Jupiter 1.8°N of Moon    04  10:33  Moon at Ascending Node     05  06:56  Moon at Apogee: 404800 km    05  18:40  Mars 0.1°N of Moon: Occn.    06  11:42  Spica 4.4°S of Moon    07  08:55  Venus 0.7°S of Moon: Occn.    11  02:29  NEW MOON     14  10     Geminid Meteor Shower    17  22:01  Saturn 6.1°N of Antares    18  07:13  Moon at Descending Node     18  07:14  FIRST QUARTER MOON     21  00:53  Moon at Perigee: 368418 km    21  20:48  Winter Solstice     22  18     Ursid Meteor Shower    23  06:18  Mars 3.3°N of Spica    23  11:09  Aldebaran 0.7°S of Moon    25  03:11  FULL MOON     28  19     Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.7°E    29  12:30  Regulus 2.7°N of Moon    31  09:55  Jupiter 1.5°N of Moon    31  12:19  Moon at Ascending Node     

Terms Used in Astronomical Events Calendar

  • Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
  • Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
  • Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
  • Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
  • Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
  • Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
  • Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
    - during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
    - during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star
  • Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
  • Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
  • Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
  • Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit

  • Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
  • Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
  • Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
  • Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
  • Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
  • Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
  • Beehive - bright star cluster in the constellation Cancer

Calendars of Astronomical Events: 2011 to 2020

The Americas

Below are links to calendars of astronomical events from 2011 to 2020 for seven time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a calendar of astronomical events for that year.

Calendars of Astronomical Events - The Americas
AST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
EST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
CST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
MST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
PST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
AKST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
HST 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

        Time Zones Abbreviations
        • AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= GMT - 4 hours)
        • EST = Eastern Standard Time (= GMT - 5 hours)
        • CST = Central Standard Time (= GMT - 6 hours)
        • MST = Mountain Standard Time (= GMT - 7 hours)
        • PST = Pacific Standard Time (= GMT - 8 hours)
        • AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= GMT - 9 hours)
        • HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= GMT - 10 hours)
          (where GMT = Greenwich Mean Time)

A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Greenwich Mean Time to help in identification.

For other years and other time zones, visit: Calendars of Astronomical Events.

Accuracy of the Astronomical Events Calendars

The goal of the Astronomical Events Calendars is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes.Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.

The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.

Accuracy of the Astronomical Events Calendars
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) ± 0.5 minute
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU
Solar and Lunar Eclipses ± 0.5 minute
Phases of the Moon ± 0.5 minute
Moon at Nodes ± 2 minutes
Apogee/Perigee of Moon ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet ± 10 minutes
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet ± 3 hours
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) ± 30 minutes
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) ± 3 hours
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets ± 30 minutes

Acknowledgements

All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:


Return to: Calendars of Astronomical Events

Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data