2100 Sky Event Almanac
Mountain Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year . The times listed are for Mountain Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 7 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2100 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
Mountain Standard Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date MST Event (h:m) Jan 01 14:12 Moon at Descending Node 03 01:57 Moon at Perigee: 370356 km 03 06:03 LAST QUARTER MOON 03 07 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98334 AU 03 23:14 Jupiter 4.4°N of Moon 04 00:44 Spica 0.9°N of Moon 04 14 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 07 06:44 Antares 0.4°N of Moon 10 05:55 NEW MOON 13 19:33 Venus 0.3°S of Moon: Occn. 14 20:55 Moon at Ascending Node 17 03:48 Moon at Apogee: 404420 km 18 05:34 FIRST QUARTER MOON 19 02:13 Mars 2.9°S of Moon 20 20:18 Pleiades 0.8°S of Moon 23 09 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.6°E 24 22:21 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon 25 19:49 FULL MOON 27 10:51 Regulus 1.3°S of Moon 28 17:34 Moon at Descending Node 28 18 Mercury at Perihelion 28 22:53 Moon at Perigee: 366241 km 30 00:40 Jupiter 3.4°N of Spica 31 06:20 Spica 1.1°N of Moon 31 07:44 Jupiter 4.9°N of Moon Feb 01 14:16 LAST QUARTER MOON 03 12:39 Antares 0.6°N of Moon 07 21 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 08 21:55 NEW MOON 09 14 Jupiter 3.3°N of Saturn 11 02:32 Moon at Ascending Node 13 02:00 Venus 1.6°S of Moon 13 23:46 Moon at Apogee: 405204 km 16 16:13 Mars 3.5°S of Moon 17 02:22 FIRST QUARTER MOON 17 04:59 Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon 21 08:41 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon 23 20:59 Regulus 1.2°S of Moon 24 07:51 FULL MOON 24 08:02 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.965 25 02:10 Moon at Descending Node 25 22:17 Moon at Perigee: 360805 km 27 13:48 Spica 1.2°N of Moon Mar 01 09:09 Mars 2.5°S of Pleiades 01 23 Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.5°E 02 18:12 Antares 0.7°N of Moon 02 23:11 LAST QUARTER MOON 05 16 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.2°W 06 05 Neptune at Opposition 08 04:09 Mercury 1.7°N of Moon 10 09:26 Moon at Ascending Node 10 15:25 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.934 10 15:28 NEW MOON 11 10 Jupiter at Aphelion: 5.45256 AU 11 23 Venus at Perihelion 13 14:09 Moon at Apogee: 406110 km 13 18 Mercury at Aphelion 14 21:07 Venus 0.8°S of Moon: Occn. 16 12:19 Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon 17 07:21 Mars 3.8°S of Moon 18 19:58 FIRST QUARTER MOON 20 06:04 Vernal Equinox 20 18:24 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon 23 07:58 Regulus 1.2°S of Moon 24 13:16 Moon at Descending Node 25 18:05 FULL MOON 26 07:59 Moon at Perigee: 357415 km 26 19:54 Jupiter 4.9°N of Moon 26 23:47 Spica 1.2°N of Moon 30 01:33 Antares 0.6°N of Moon Apr 01 09:35 LAST QUARTER MOON 01 10:32 Saturn 4.5°N of Spica 06 15:09 Moon at Ascending Node 07 17 Jupiter at Opposition 09 09:16 NEW MOON 09 18:45 Moon at Apogee: 406566 km 11 03 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 12 15:33 Venus 1.0°N of Moon: Occn. 12 18:28 Pleiades 0.9°S of Moon 12 21 Saturn at Opposition 14 22:02 Mars 3.6°S of Moon 15 13:18 Venus 1.8°N of Pleiades 17 02:11 Pollux 2.6°N of Moon 17 09:42 FIRST QUARTER MOON 18 10 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 19 17:47 Regulus 1.1°S of Moon 20 22:32 Moon at Descending Node 23 01:33 Jupiter 4.6°N of Moon 23 10:57 Spica 1.2°N of Moon 23 11 Lyrid Meteor Shower 23 19:14 Moon at Perigee: 357008 km 24 02:43 FULL MOON 26 11:11 Antares 0.5°N of Moon 26 17 Mercury at Perihelion 26 18:31 Venus 1.6°N of Pleiades 30 22:01 LAST QUARTER MOON May 02 13 Mercury 3.6°S of Venus 03 18:18 Moon at Ascending Node 03 18:20 Mercury 2.1°S of Pleiades 06 00 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 06 22:13 Moon at Apogee: 406376 km 09 01:54 NEW MOON 10 23:23 Mercury 2.6°S of Moon 12 05 Venus at Inferior Conjunction 13 12:07 Mars 3.0°S of Moon 14 08:11 Pollux 2.8°N of Moon 16 09 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.9°E 16 19:42 FIRST QUARTER MOON 17 01:20 Regulus 0.9°S of Moon 18 03:10 Moon at Descending Node 20 07:23 Jupiter 4.5°N of Moon 20 21:14 Spica 1.3°N of Moon 22 04:04 Moon at Perigee: 359498 km 23 10:25 FULL MOON 23 21:50 Antares 0.4°N of Moon 30 12:35 LAST QUARTER MOON 30 19:54 Moon at Ascending Node Jun 03 10:09 Moon at Apogee: 405537 km 06 06:40 Pleiades 0.8°S of Moon 07 16:31 NEW MOON 09 22 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 10 13:46 Pollux 3.0°N of Moon 11 02:09 Mars 2.0°S of Moon 13 07:08 Regulus 0.6°S of Moon 14 04:13 Moon at Descending Node 15 02:41 FIRST QUARTER MOON 16 14:04 Jupiter 4.5°N of Moon 17 05:21 Spica 1.5°N of Moon 19 05:17 Moon at Perigee: 364024 km 20 07:43 Antares 0.5°N of Moon 20 22:32 Summer Solstice 21 18:11 FULL MOON 26 22:36 Moon at Ascending Node 29 04:52 LAST QUARTER MOON |
Date MST Event (h:m) Jul 01 02:51 Moon at Apogee: 404573 km 02 08 Venus at Aphelion 03 14:03 Pleiades 0.9°S of Moon 03 23 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.7°W 06 09 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01670 AU 07 05:06 NEW MOON 09 16:44 Mars 0.7°S of Moon: Occn. 10 12:51 Regulus 0.4°S of Moon 11 05:41 Moon at Descending Node 12 12 Mars at Aphelion: 1.66621 AU 13 22:37 Jupiter 4.8°N of Moon 14 07:43 FIRST QUARTER MOON 14 11:24 Spica 1.7°N of Moon 16 07:15 Moon at Perigee: 368737 km 17 11:01 Venus 1.8°N of Aldebaran 17 15:36 Antares 0.6°N of Moon 21 03:12 FULL MOON 21 09 Venus at Greatest Elong: 45.7°W 23 16 Mercury at Perihelion 24 04:04 Moon at Ascending Node 27 19:09 Mars 0.6°N of Regulus 28 21:16 Moon at Apogee: 404176 km 28 22:09 LAST QUARTER MOON 29 02 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 30 22:10 Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon 31 23 Mercury at Superior Conjunction Aug 04 04:29 Pollux 3.1°N of Moon 05 16:02 NEW MOON 06 20:01 Regulus 0.3°S of Moon 07 08:15 Mars 1.0°N of Moon: Occn. 07 10:49 Moon at Descending Node 10 09:07 Moon at Perigee: 368679 km 10 16:56 Spica 1.9°N of Moon 12 12:10 FIRST QUARTER MOON 13 18 Perseid Meteor Shower 13 21:33 Antares 0.7°N of Moon 19 11 Mercury 0.1°S of Mars 19 14:29 FULL MOON 19 14:42 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.872 20 11:38 Moon at Ascending Node 25 16:00 Moon at Apogee: 404637 km 27 06:20 Pleiades 1.2°S of Moon 27 15:36 LAST QUARTER MOON 31 13:48 Pollux 3.0°N of Moon Sep 03 19:41 Moon at Descending Node 04 01:46 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.040 04 01:49 NEW MOON 05 16 Mercury at Aphelion 05 18:58 Saturn 4.0°N of Spica 06 00:18 Mercury 1.3°N of Moon 06 12:23 Moon at Perigee: 363868 km 06 23:52 Spica 1.9°N of Moon 09 08 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 09 20:46 Jupiter 2.9°N of Spica 10 03:01 Antares 0.7°N of Moon 10 17:35 FIRST QUARTER MOON 13 09 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.8°E 15 13 Jupiter 1.2°S of Saturn 16 18:55 Moon at Ascending Node 18 04:32 FULL MOON 21 05:08 Mercury 1.2°S of Spica 22 09:20 Moon at Apogee: 405610 km 22 15:00 Autumnal Equinox 23 13:47 Pleiades 1.1°S of Moon 26 08:33 LAST QUARTER MOON 27 23:01 Pollux 3.1°N of Moon 28 20:33 Venus 0.1°N of Regulus 30 15:30 Regulus 0.3°S of Moon 30 19:47 Venus 0.2°N of Moon: Occn. Oct 01 05:42 Moon at Descending Node 01 06:33 Mercury 1.4°S of Spica 03 11:02 NEW MOON 04 14:58 Moon at Perigee: 359240 km 07 09:59 Antares 0.6°N of Moon 09 00 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 10 01:33 FIRST QUARTER MOON 11 00 Mars in Conjunction with Sun 13 23:34 Moon at Ascending Node 16 16 Uranus at Opposition 17 21:06 FULL MOON 19 16 Mercury at Perihelion 19 21:03 Moon at Apogee: 406359 km 20 20:17 Pleiades 1.0°S of Moon 22 10 Orionid Meteor Shower 22 14 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 22 16 Venus at Perihelion 24 13 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.3°W 25 06:55 Pollux 3.3°N of Moon 26 00:19 LAST QUARTER MOON 26 14 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 28 01:20 Regulus 0.1°S of Moon 28 13:11 Moon at Descending Node 30 22:06 Venus 4.9°N of Moon 31 20:16 Spica 1.8°N of Moon Nov 01 15:38 Mercury 3.7°N of Spica 01 20:14 NEW MOON 02 01:19 Moon at Perigee: 356834 km 03 19:28 Antares 0.5°N of Moon 06 11 S Taurid Meteor Shower 08 13:15 FIRST QUARTER MOON 10 01:09 Moon at Ascending Node 12 03:56 Venus 3.5°N of Spica 13 10 N Taurid Meteor Shower 15 22:23 Moon at Apogee: 406471 km 16 15:19 FULL MOON 17 02:19 Pleiades 0.9°S of Moon 18 17 Leonid Meteor Shower 19 05 Venus 0.6°S of Saturn 21 13:10 Pollux 3.5°N of Moon 24 09:11 Regulus 0.2°N of Moon 24 14:13 LAST QUARTER MOON 24 15:59 Moon at Descending Node 25 05 Venus 0.5°N of Jupiter 28 00 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 28 07:04 Spica 2.0°N of Moon 30 13:37 Moon at Perigee: 357592 km Dec 01 06:00 NEW MOON 07 02:24 Moon at Ascending Node 08 05:09 FIRST QUARTER MOON 10 08 Venus 1.0°N of Mars 13 03:26 Moon at Apogee: 406012 km 14 08:41 Pleiades 0.9°S of Moon 15 06 Geminid Meteor Shower 16 10:00 FULL MOON 18 18:52 Pollux 3.7°N of Moon 21 12:51 Winter Solstice 21 15:07 Regulus 0.4°N of Moon 21 16:25 Moon at Descending Node 23 14 Ursid Meteor Shower 24 01:46 LAST QUARTER MOON 25 15:38 Spica 2.2°N of Moon 25 19:43 Mars 4.4°N of Antares 28 17:24 Antares 0.4°N of Moon 28 21:56 Mars 4.9°N of Moon 28 22:45 Moon at Perigee: 361469 km 30 16:56 NEW MOON |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2100 Phases of the Moon
Mountain Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year . The times listed are for Mountain Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 7 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2100 Phases of the Moon | |||
Mountain Standard Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
- | - | - | Jan 03 06:03 |
Jan 10 05:55 | Jan 18 05:34 | Jan 25 19:49 | Feb 01 14:16 |
Feb 08 21:55 | Feb 17 02:22 | Feb 24 07:51 n | Mar 02 23:11 |
Mar 10 15:28 A | Mar 18 19:58 | Mar 25 18:05 | Apr 01 09:35 |
Apr 09 09:16 | Apr 17 09:42 | Apr 24 02:43 | Apr 30 22:01 |
May 09 01:54 | May 16 19:42 | May 23 10:25 | May 30 12:35 |
Jun 07 16:31 | Jun 15 02:41 | Jun 21 18:11 | Jun 29 04:52 |
Jul 07 05:06 | Jul 14 07:43 | Jul 21 03:12 | Jul 28 22:09 |
Aug 05 16:02 | Aug 12 12:10 | Aug 19 14:29 n | Aug 27 15:36 |
Sep 04 01:49 T | Sep 10 17:35 | Sep 18 04:32 | Sep 26 08:33 |
Oct 03 11:03 | Oct 10 01:33 | Oct 17 21:06 | Oct 26 00:19 |
Nov 01 20:14 | Nov 08 13:15 | Nov 16 15:19 | Nov 24 14:13 |
Dec 01 06:00 | Dec 08 05:09 | Dec 16 10:00 | Dec 24 01:46 |
Dec 30 16:56 | - | - | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2091 to 2100
The Americas
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2091 to 2100 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas | |||||||||||||||
ART | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
AST | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
EST | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
CST | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
MST | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
PST | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
AKST | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 | |||||
HST | 2091 | 2092 | 2093 | 2094 | 2095 | 2096 | 2097 | 2098 | 2099 | 2100 |
- ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
- AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
- EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
- CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
- MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
- PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
- AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
- HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)