2077 Sky Event Almanac
Japan Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Japan Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 9 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
| 2077 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
| Japan Standard Time | ||||||||
| January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date JST Event
(h:m)
Jan 02 02:27 FIRST QUARTER MOON
04 08 Quadrantid Meteor Shower
05 07 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98332 AU
05 10 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 22.9°W
06 20 Mars at Perihelion: 1.38128 AU
06 23:25 Moon at Ascending Node
09 08 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun
09 13:37 FULL MOON
09 22:03 Pollux 3.6°N of Moon
14 00:13 Moon at Apogee: 405574 km
15 03 Neptune at Opposition
15 15 Mercury 0.5°S of Saturn
17 18:09 LAST QUARTER MOON
18 20:56 Jupiter 1.8°S of Moon
21 12:21 Moon at Descending Node
22 21:25 Saturn 2.5°N of Moon
23 14:22 Mercury 1.8°N of Moon
24 21:45 NEW MOON
26 03:01 Moon at Perigee: 359336 km
26 14:30 Mars 4.2°N of Moon
28 08 Mercury at Aphelion
31 12:35 FIRST QUARTER MOON
Feb 03 02:15 Moon at Ascending Node
06 04:28 Pollux 3.6°N of Moon
08 08:08 FULL MOON
10 11:41 Moon at Apogee: 406305 km
14 09 Venus at Aphelion
15 09:05 Jupiter 1.3°S of Moon
16 11:58 LAST QUARTER MOON
17 17:18 Moon at Descending Node
19 12:20 Saturn 2.9°N of Moon
21 04 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
23 08:07 NEW MOON
23 14:20 Moon at Perigee: 356817 km
24 12:38 Mars 4.5°N of Moon
Mar 02 01:11 FIRST QUARTER MOON
02 02:53 Moon at Ascending Node
02 09 Saturn at Aphelion: 10.06685 AU
05 10:10 Pollux 3.4°N of Moon
09 09 Venus at Superior Conjunction
09 12:31 Moon at Apogee: 406511 km
10 02:42 FULL MOON
11 01 Mercury 1.1°N of Mars
13 08 Mercury at Perihelion
14 15:13 Jupiter 1.0°S of Moon: Occn.
16 18:31 Moon at Descending Node
18 01:56 LAST QUARTER MOON
18 23:57 Saturn 3.3°N of Moon
19 02 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.5°E
20 08:30 Vernal Equinox
24 02:12 Moon at Perigee: 357576 km
24 17:24 NEW MOON
29 05:39 Moon at Ascending Node
31 16:02 FIRST QUARTER MOON
Apr 01 16:27 Pollux 3.2°N of Moon
05 11 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
05 18:27 Moon at Apogee: 406101 km
08 20:05 FULL MOON
10 16:39 Jupiter 1.0°S of Moon: Occn.
12 19:55 Moon at Descending Node
12 20:56 Antares 4.6°S of Moon
15 07:32 Saturn 3.6°N of Moon
16 11:50 LAST QUARTER MOON
21 09:21 Mercury 3.5°N of Moon
21 09:47 Moon at Perigee: 361175 km
23 02:20 NEW MOON
23 06 Lyrid Meteor Shower
25 12:42 Moon at Ascending Node
29 00:12 Pollux 3.0°N of Moon
29 17 Jupiter at Opposition
30 08:28 FIRST QUARTER MOON
May 03 09:26 Moon at Apogee: 405160 km
03 11 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.8°W
05 19 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
07 16:36 Jupiter 1.3°S of Moon
08 11:23 FULL MOON
10 00:32 Moon at Descending Node
10 02:56 Antares 4.5°S of Moon
12 12:16 Saturn 3.7°N of Moon
15 18:26 LAST QUARTER MOON
16 05 Mars in Conjunction with Sun
19 04:58 Moon at Perigee: 366235 km
20 23:14 Mercury 0.1°N of Moon: Occn.
22 11:38 NEW MOON
22 11:44 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.029
22 22:09 Moon at Ascending Node
23 23:56 Venus 0.5°S of Moon: Occn.
26 09:04 Pollux 2.9°N of Moon
30 01:43 FIRST QUARTER MOON
31 03:38 Moon at Apogee: 404357 km
Jun 03 18:35 Jupiter 1.6°S of Moon
06 08:08 Moon at Descending Node
06 10:22 Antares 4.5°S of Moon
06 17 Venus at Perihelion
06 23:57 Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.312
07 00:07 FULL MOON
08 16:19 Saturn 3.6°N of Moon
09 07 Mercury at Perihelion
09 08 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
13 23:08 LAST QUARTER MOON
14 05:17 Moon at Perigee: 369667 km
19 06:38 Moon at Ascending Node
20 21:55 NEW MOON
21 01:23 Summer Solstice
22 17:54 Pollux 3.0°N of Moon
23 03:00 Venus 2.5°S of Moon
26 04:57 Mercury 4.7°S of Pollux
27 22:19 Moon at Apogee: 404298 km
28 19:05 FIRST QUARTER MOON
29 08 Saturn at Opposition
|
Date JST Event
(h:m)
Jul 01 00:42 Jupiter 1.8°S of Moon
03 16:18 Moon at Descending Node
03 19:12 Antares 4.5°S of Moon
05 19 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01665 AU
05 21:23 Saturn 3.4°N of Moon
06 10:22 FULL MOON
09 23:18 Moon at Perigee: 366710 km
13 03:33 LAST QUARTER MOON
13 13 Uranus at Opposition
15 22 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.6°E
16 11:42 Moon at Ascending Node
18 14 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun
18 18:33 Venus 1.0°N of Regulus
18 23:13 Mars 2.1°S of Moon
20 09:41 NEW MOON
23 07 Mercury at Aphelion
23 07:15 Venus 3.9°S of Moon
25 16:09 Moon at Apogee: 405036 km
26 14:21 Mercury 2.2°S of Regulus
28 11:08 Jupiter 1.6°S of Moon
28 11:55 FIRST QUARTER MOON
28 21 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
30 22:26 Moon at Descending Node
31 04:30 Antares 4.3°S of Moon
Aug 02 04:05 Saturn 3.2°N of Moon
04 18:46 FULL MOON
06 16:02 Moon at Perigee: 361718 km
11 09:16 LAST QUARTER MOON
12 02:34 Pleiades 4.7°N of Moon
12 13:14 Moon at Ascending Node
12 19 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
13 13 Perseid Meteor Shower
16 07:59 Pollux 2.9°N of Moon
16 16:11 Mars 3.1°S of Moon
18 23:17 NEW MOON
22 07:11 Moon at Apogee: 406040 km
22 12:45 Venus 4.4°S of Moon
25 00:48 Jupiter 1.2°S of Moon
27 01:23 Moon at Descending Node
27 03:31 FIRST QUARTER MOON
27 13:02 Antares 4.1°S of Moon
29 12:00 Saturn 3.3°N of Moon
30 08 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.2°W
Sep 03 02:23 FULL MOON
03 04:36 Venus 1.2°N of Spica
03 21:31 Moon at Perigee: 357963 km
05 06 Mercury at Perihelion
07 05:37 Mercury 0.8°N of Regulus
08 09:03 Pleiades 4.5°N of Moon
08 14:17 Moon at Ascending Node
09 17:36 LAST QUARTER MOON
12 13:29 Pollux 2.8°N of Moon
14 08:31 Mars 3.9°S of Moon
17 14:53 NEW MOON
18 15:17 Moon at Apogee: 406604 km
20 07 Venus 3.0°S of Jupiter
21 16:34 Jupiter 0.6°S of Moon: Occn.
21 16:43 Venus 3.8°S of Moon
22 17:35 Autumnal Equinox
23 02:42 Moon at Descending Node
23 20:02 Antares 3.8°S of Moon
24 16 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
25 17:15 FIRST QUARTER MOON
25 20:26 Saturn 3.5°N of Moon
27 01 Venus at Aphelion
Oct 02 07:59 Moon at Perigee: 356755 km
02 10:20 FULL MOON
04 23:35 Mars 0.8°N of Regulus
05 17:46 Pleiades 4.3°N of Moon
05 18:49 Moon at Ascending Node
09 05:26 LAST QUARTER MOON
09 19:31 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon
13 01:03 Mars 4.1°S of Moon
13 06 Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.8°E
15 17:01 Moon at Apogee: 406478 km
16 05:46 Venus 0.7°N of Antares
17 08:07 NEW MOON
18 16:50 Mercury 2.9°S of Moon
19 09:47 Jupiter 0.1°S of Moon: Occn.
20 05:27 Moon at Descending Node
21 01:50 Antares 3.7°S of Moon
21 12:06 Venus 2.7°S of Moon
22 05 Orionid Meteor Shower
23 05:09 Saturn 3.7°N of Moon
24 12 Mercury 2.6°S of Jupiter
25 04:51 FIRST QUARTER MOON
30 19:09 Moon at Perigee: 358605 km
31 19:36 FULL MOON
Nov 02 03:57 Moon at Ascending Node
02 04:25 Pleiades 4.2°N of Moon
06 03:18 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon
06 06 S Taurid Meteor Shower
07 21:09 LAST QUARTER MOON
09 00:38 Mercury 1.8°N of Antares
10 06 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.1°E
10 18:12 Mars 3.7°S of Moon
12 02:19 Moon at Apogee: 405768 km
13 05 N Taurid Meteor Shower
16 02:00 NEW MOON
16 02:05 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.937
16 11:09 Moon at Descending Node
17 05 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun
17 07:44 Antares 3.6°S of Moon
17 21:53 Mercury 0.7°S of Moon: Occn.
18 11 Leonid Meteor Shower
19 10:43 Venus 0.8°S of Moon: Occn.
19 14:49 Saturn 3.9°N of Moon
23 14:31 FIRST QUARTER MOON
28 01:38 Moon at Perigee: 363178 km
29 14:48 Moon at Ascending Node
29 15:17 Pleiades 4.2°N of Moon
30 06:33 Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.236
30 06:43 FULL MOON
30 16 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
Dec 02 06 Mercury at Perihelion
03 12:53 Pollux 2.4°N of Moon
06 18 Venus 2.7°S of Saturn
07 16:25 LAST QUARTER MOON
09 11:28 Mars 2.6°S of Moon
09 19:56 Moon at Apogee: 404827 km
12 14 Mercury 2.0°N of Jupiter
13 18:34 Moon at Descending Node
13 23:47 Jupiter 1.0°N of Moon: Occn.
14 02:14 Mercury 3.1°N of Moon
15 00 Geminid Meteor Shower
15 19:06 NEW MOON
16 06 Mars at Aphelion: 1.66609 AU
17 02:29 Saturn 4.0°N of Moon
19 01 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.5°W
21 15:00 Winter Solstice
22 22:56 FIRST QUARTER MOON
23 00 Venus at Inferior Conjunction
23 09 Ursid Meteor Shower
25 11:40 Moon at Perigee: 368754 km
26 23:03 Moon at Ascending Node
27 00:17 Pleiades 4.1°N of Moon
29 19:45 FULL MOON
30 22:50 Pollux 2.5°N of Moon
|
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Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2077 Phases of the Moon
Japan Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Japan Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 9 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
| 2077 Phases of the Moon | |||
| Japan Standard Time | |||
| New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
| - | Jan 02 02:27 | Jan 09 13:37 | Jan 17 18:09 |
| Jan 24 21:45 | Jan 31 12:35 | Feb 08 08:08 | Feb 16 11:58 |
| Feb 23 08:07 | Mar 02 01:11 | Mar 10 02:42 | Mar 18 01:56 |
| Mar 24 17:24 | Mar 31 16:02 | Apr 08 20:05 | Apr 16 11:50 |
| Apr 23 02:20 | Apr 30 08:28 | May 08 11:23 | May 15 18:26 |
| May 22 11:38 T | May 30 01:43 | Jun 07 00:07 p | Jun 13 23:08 |
| Jun 20 21:55 | Jun 28 19:05 | Jul 06 10:22 | Jul 13 03:33 |
| Jul 20 09:41 | Jul 28 11:55 | Aug 04 18:46 | Aug 11 09:16 |
| Aug 18 23:17 | Aug 27 03:31 | Sep 03 02:23 | Sep 09 17:36 |
| Sep 17 14:53 | Sep 25 17:15 | Oct 02 10:20 | Oct 09 05:26 |
| Oct 17 08:07 | Oct 25 04:51 | Oct 31 19:36 | Nov 07 21:09 |
| Nov 16 02:00 A | Nov 23 14:31 | Nov 30 06:43 p | Dec 07 16:25 |
| Dec 15 19:06 | Dec 22 22:56 | Dec 29 19:45 | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
| Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
| Decades | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
| 2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 | |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
| Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
| Decades | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
| 2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 | |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2071 to 2080
Asia & Oceania
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2071 to 2080 for ten time zones in Asia & Oceania.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
| Sky Event Almanacs - Asia & Oceania | |||||||||||||||
| PKT | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| IST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| BST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| ICT | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| AWST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| JST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| ACT | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| AEST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| NCT | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
| NZST | 2071 | 2072 | 2073 | 2074 | 2075 | 2076 | 2077 | 2078 | 2079 | 2080 | |||||
- PKT = Pakistan Standard Time (= UTC + 5 hours)
- IST = Indian Standard Time (= UTC + 5.5 hours)
- BST = Bangladesh Standard Time (= UTC + 6 hours)
- ICT = Indochina Time (= UTC + 7 hours)
- AWST = Australian Western Standard Time (= UTC + 8 hours)
- JST = Japan Standard Time (= UTC + 9 hours)
- ACT = Australian Central Time (= UTC + 9.5 hours)
- AEST = Australian Eastern Standard Time (= UTC + 10 hours)
- NCT = New Caledonia Time (= UTC + 11 hours)
- NZST = New Zealand Standard Time (= UTC + 12 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
| Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
| Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
| Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
| Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
| Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
| Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
| Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
| Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
| Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
| Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
| Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
| Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
| Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
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Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)