2051 Sky Event Almanac
Japan Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Japan Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 9 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2051 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
Japan Standard Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date JST Event (h:m) Jan 03 15 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98330 AU 04 09:04 Moon at Apogee: 404452 km 04 16 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 05 13:29 LAST QUARTER MOON 06 07:16 Spica 0.7°S of Moon 07 14:43 Moon at Ascending Node 09 11:27 Venus 1.2°N of Moon: Occn. 11 14:42 Mercury 3.6°S of Moon 13 03:58 NEW MOON 16 03:23 Moon at Perigee: 365918 km 19 01:17 Mars 1.6°S of Moon 19 21:38 FIRST QUARTER MOON 20 12:35 Moon at Descending Node 22 21:26 Aldebaran 2.8°S of Moon 24 16 Mercury at Aphelion 27 06:20 FULL MOON 31 16 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun Feb 01 04:46 Moon at Apogee: 405173 km 02 15:01 Spica 1.0°S of Moon 03 16:48 Moon at Ascending Node 04 10:40 LAST QUARTER MOON 08 10:59 Venus 2.5°S of Moon 11 15:41 NEW MOON 13 03:54 Moon at Perigee: 360557 km 16 01 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 16 13:27 Moon at Descending Node 16 13:59 Mars 0.8°N of Moon: Occn. 18 07:16 FIRST QUARTER MOON 19 02:45 Aldebaran 2.6°S of Moon 19 23 Jupiter at Opposition 25 23:53 FULL MOON 28 13:26 Jupiter 0.7°N of Regulus 28 18:20 Moon at Apogee: 405980 km Mar 01 21:47 Spica 1.2°S of Moon 02 18:34 Moon at Ascending Node 06 04:47 LAST QUARTER MOON 09 15 Mercury at Perihelion 13 01:52 NEW MOON 13 13 Venus 0.6°N of Saturn 13 14:02 Moon at Perigee: 357407 km 14 08 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.3°E 14 08:32 Mercury 0.2°N of Moon: Occn. 14 15 Uranus at Opposition 15 18:57 Moon at Descending Node 17 05:00 Mars 2.9°N of Moon 18 09:23 Aldebaran 2.3°S of Moon 19 18:34 FIRST QUARTER MOON 21 00:58 Vernal Equinox 25 19:49 Mars 3.0°S of Pleiades 27 18:00 FULL MOON 27 21:23 Moon at Apogee: 406342 km 29 03:57 Spica 1.3°S of Moon 29 22:32 Moon at Ascending Node 31 07 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction Apr 04 18:41 LAST QUARTER MOON 10 08:21 Mercury 2.2°S of Moon 11 01:35 Moon at Perigee: 357337 km 11 10:59 NEW MOON 11 11:09 Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.985 12 04:58 Moon at Descending Node 14 18:21 Aldebaran 2.2°S of Moon 14 22 Venus at Aphelion 14 22:12 Mars 4.5°N of Moon 18 07:38 FIRST QUARTER MOON 23 14 Lyrid Meteor Shower 24 00:59 Moon at Apogee: 406100 km 25 10 Mercury 0.9°S of Venus 25 10:06 Spica 1.3°S of Moon 26 04:39 Moon at Ascending Node 26 11:15 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.202 26 11:19 FULL MOON 28 07 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.1°W May 04 04:30 LAST QUARTER MOON 06 03 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 09 04:01 Mercury 3.8°S of Moon 09 04:23 Venus 2.4°S of Moon 09 10:26 Moon at Perigee: 360140 km 09 15:46 Moon at Descending Node 10 19:29 NEW MOON 12 04:46 Aldebaran 2.3°S of Moon 12 14 Mercury 1.1°S of Venus 17 22:29 FIRST QUARTER MOON 19 09 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 21 13:56 Moon at Apogee: 405251 km 22 16:47 Spica 1.3°S of Moon 23 11:03 Moon at Ascending Node 26 02:35 FULL MOON Jun 02 11:15 LAST QUARTER MOON 04 23 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 05 14 Mercury at Perihelion 05 23:37 Moon at Descending Node 06 10:20 Moon at Perigee: 364806 km 07 22:52 Venus 1.6°N of Moon 09 03:56 NEW MOON 14 09:25 Jupiter 0.5°N of Regulus 16 14:55 FIRST QUARTER MOON 18 07:14 Moon at Apogee: 404346 km 19 00:08 Spica 1.5°S of Moon 19 15:50 Moon at Ascending Node 21 18:17 Summer Solstice 24 14:13 Mercury 4.7°S of Pollux 24 15:14 FULL MOON 30 04 Mercury 0.2°N of Mars |
Date JST Event (h:m) Jul 01 16:15 LAST QUARTER MOON 03 02:54 Moon at Descending Node 03 05:59 Moon at Perigee: 369221 km 05 23:03 Aldebaran 2.2°S of Moon 06 19 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01673 AU 08 13:09 NEW MOON 10 18 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.3°E 16 01:49 Moon at Apogee: 404065 km 16 07:51 Spica 1.7°S of Moon 16 08:21 FIRST QUARTER MOON 16 18:35 Moon at Ascending Node 19 14 Mercury at Aphelion 24 01:36 FULL MOON 28 09:46 Moon at Perigee: 368220 km 29 05 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 30 03:33 Moon at Descending Node 30 20:52 LAST QUARTER MOON Aug 02 05:15 Aldebaran 2.0°S of Moon 05 07 Venus at Perihelion 05 16 Venus at Superior Conjunction 07 00:05 NEW MOON 07 15 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 10 06 Saturn at Opposition 12 15:29 Spica 2.0°S of Moon 12 20:22 Moon at Apogee: 404639 km 12 20:44 Moon at Ascending Node 13 21 Perseid Meteor Shower 15 01:49 FIRST QUARTER MOON 17 06 Mars at Aphelion: 1.66620 AU 22 10:35 FULL MOON 24 17:43 Moon at Perigee: 363298 km 25 14 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.4°W 26 05:56 Moon at Descending Node 29 02:29 LAST QUARTER MOON 29 10:34 Aldebaran 1.8°S of Moon Sep 01 14 Mercury at Perihelion 05 13:33 NEW MOON 08 22:34 Spica 2.1°S of Moon 09 00:18 Moon at Ascending Node 09 11 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 09 13:18 Moon at Apogee: 405670 km 10 21 Mars in Conjunction with Sun 13 18:20 FIRST QUARTER MOON 19 09 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 19 17 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 20 19:11 FULL MOON 21 21:20 Moon at Perigee: 358920 km 22 12:58 Moon at Descending Node 23 10:26 Autumnal Equinox 25 16:58 Aldebaran 1.7°S of Moon 27 10:22 LAST QUARTER MOON Oct 02 00:34 Venus 2.6°N of Spica 03 16:52 Jupiter 4.0°N of Moon 05 05:47 NEW MOON 05 06:01 Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.602 06 05:55 Moon at Ascending Node 06 18:52 Venus 0.0°N of Moon: Occn. 07 00:34 Moon at Apogee: 406415 km 13 09:12 FIRST QUARTER MOON 19 23:46 Moon at Descending Node 20 04:10 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.412 20 04:13 FULL MOON 20 07:41 Moon at Perigee: 356809 km 21 06 Mercury 2.0°S of Venus 22 13 Orionid Meteor Shower 23 01:49 Aldebaran 1.6°S of Moon 26 21:39 LAST QUARTER MOON 31 09:39 Jupiter 3.6°N of Moon Nov 02 09:12 Mars 0.9°N of Moon: Occn. 02 11:08 Spica 2.2°S of Moon 02 12:13 Moon at Ascending Node 03 02:22 Moon at Apogee: 406481 km 03 23:59 NEW MOON 05 06 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.5°E 05 14:54 Mars 2.6°N of Spica 06 03:45 Venus 4.3°S of Moon 06 14 S Taurid Meteor Shower 08 02:11 Venus 3.8°N of Antares 09 18:41 Mercury 1.8°N of Antares 11 22:07 FIRST QUARTER MOON 13 13 N Taurid Meteor Shower 16 10:34 Moon at Descending Node 17 19:55 Moon at Perigee: 357776 km 18 14:06 FULL MOON 18 19 Leonid Meteor Shower 19 12:44 Aldebaran 1.7°S of Moon 21 23 Neptune at Opposition 25 13:02 LAST QUARTER MOON 26 05 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 28 01:03 Jupiter 3.2°N of Moon 28 13 Mercury at Perihelion 29 17:08 Moon at Ascending Node 29 17:27 Spica 2.2°S of Moon 30 08:42 Moon at Apogee: 405942 km Dec 01 05:01 Mars 1.1°S of Moon: Occn. 03 18:37 NEW MOON 11 09:07 FIRST QUARTER MOON 13 17:09 Moon at Descending Node 14 03 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.1°W 15 08 Geminid Meteor Shower 16 04:57 Moon at Perigee: 361745 km 16 23:46 Aldebaran 1.7°S of Moon 18 01:05 FULL MOON 22 07:33 Winter Solstice 22 19:00 Regulus 4.6°N of Moon 23 17 Ursid Meteor Shower 25 08:21 LAST QUARTER MOON 25 14:28 Jupiter 2.8°N of Moon 26 19:38 Moon at Ascending Node 27 00:27 Spica 2.4°S of Moon 28 01:05 Moon at Apogee: 405014 km 30 02:58 Mars 3.0°S of Moon |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2051 Phases of the Moon
Japan Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Japan Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 9 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2051 Phases of the Moon | |||
Japan Standard Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
- | - | - | Jan 05 13:29 |
Jan 13 03:58 | Jan 19 21:38 | Jan 27 06:20 | Feb 04 10:40 |
Feb 11 15:41 | Feb 18 07:16 | Feb 25 23:53 | Mar 06 04:47 |
Mar 13 01:52 | Mar 19 18:34 | Mar 27 18:00 | Apr 04 18:41 |
Apr 11 10:59 P | Apr 18 07:38 | Apr 26 11:19 t | May 04 04:30 |
May 10 19:29 | May 17 22:29 | May 26 02:35 | Jun 02 11:15 |
Jun 09 03:56 | Jun 16 14:55 | Jun 24 15:14 | Jul 01 16:15 |
Jul 08 13:09 | Jul 16 08:21 | Jul 24 01:36 | Jul 30 20:52 |
Aug 07 00:05 | Aug 15 01:49 | Aug 22 10:35 | Aug 29 02:29 |
Sep 05 13:33 | Sep 13 18:20 | Sep 20 19:11 | Sep 27 10:22 |
Oct 05 05:47 P | Oct 13 09:12 | Oct 20 04:13 t | Oct 26 21:39 |
Nov 03 23:59 | Nov 11 22:07 | Nov 18 14:06 | Nov 25 13:02 |
Dec 03 18:37 | Dec 11 09:07 | Dec 18 01:05 | Dec 25 08:21 |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2051 to 2060
Asia & Oceania
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2051 to 2060 for ten time zones in Asia & Oceania.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanacs - Asia & Oceania | |||||||||||||||
PKT | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
IST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
BST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
ICT | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
AWST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
JST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
ACT | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
AEST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
NCT | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
NZST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 |
- PKT = Pakistan Standard Time (= UTC + 5 hours)
- IST = Indian Standard Time (= UTC + 5.5 hours)
- BST = Bangladesh Standard Time (= UTC + 6 hours)
- ICT = Indochina Time (= UTC + 7 hours)
- AWST = Australian Western Standard Time (= UTC + 8 hours)
- JST = Japan Standard Time (= UTC + 9 hours)
- ACT = Australian Central Time (= UTC + 9.5 hours)
- AEST = Australian Eastern Standard Time (= UTC + 10 hours)
- NCT = New Caledonia Time (= UTC + 11 hours)
- NZST = New Zealand Standard Time (= UTC + 12 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
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Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)