2051 Sky Event Almanac
Greenwich Mean Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Greenwich Mean Time (= Coordinated Universal Time) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2051 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
Greenwich Mean Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date GMT Event (h:m) Jan 03 06 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98330 AU 04 00:04 Moon at Apogee: 404452 km 04 07 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 05 04:29 LAST QUARTER MOON 05 22:16 Spica 0.7°S of Moon 07 05:43 Moon at Ascending Node 09 02:27 Venus 1.2°N of Moon: Occn. 11 05:42 Mercury 3.6°S of Moon 12 18:58 NEW MOON 15 18:23 Moon at Perigee: 365918 km 18 16:17 Mars 1.6°S of Moon 19 12:38 FIRST QUARTER MOON 20 03:35 Moon at Descending Node 22 12:26 Aldebaran 2.8°S of Moon 24 07 Mercury at Aphelion 26 21:20 FULL MOON 31 07 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 31 19:46 Moon at Apogee: 405173 km Feb 02 06:01 Spica 1.0°S of Moon 03 07:48 Moon at Ascending Node 04 01:40 LAST QUARTER MOON 08 01:59 Venus 2.5°S of Moon 11 06:41 NEW MOON 12 18:54 Moon at Perigee: 360557 km 15 16 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 16 04:27 Moon at Descending Node 16 04:59 Mars 0.8°N of Moon: Occn. 17 22:16 FIRST QUARTER MOON 18 17:45 Aldebaran 2.6°S of Moon 19 14 Jupiter at Opposition 25 14:53 FULL MOON 28 04:26 Jupiter 0.7°N of Regulus 28 09:20 Moon at Apogee: 405980 km Mar 01 12:47 Spica 1.2°S of Moon 02 09:34 Moon at Ascending Node 05 19:47 LAST QUARTER MOON 09 06 Mercury at Perihelion 12 16:52 NEW MOON 13 04 Venus 0.6°N of Saturn 13 05:02 Moon at Perigee: 357407 km 13 23 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.3°E 13 23:32 Mercury 0.2°N of Moon: Occn. 14 06 Uranus at Opposition 15 09:57 Moon at Descending Node 16 20:00 Mars 2.9°N of Moon 18 00:23 Aldebaran 2.3°S of Moon 19 09:34 FIRST QUARTER MOON 20 15:58 Vernal Equinox 25 10:49 Mars 3.0°S of Pleiades 27 09:00 FULL MOON 27 12:23 Moon at Apogee: 406342 km 28 18:57 Spica 1.3°S of Moon 29 13:32 Moon at Ascending Node 30 22 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction Apr 04 09:41 LAST QUARTER MOON 09 23:21 Mercury 2.2°S of Moon 10 16:35 Moon at Perigee: 357337 km 11 01:59 NEW MOON 11 02:09 Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.985 11 19:58 Moon at Descending Node 14 09:21 Aldebaran 2.2°S of Moon 14 13 Venus at Aphelion 14 13:12 Mars 4.5°N of Moon 17 22:38 FIRST QUARTER MOON 23 05 Lyrid Meteor Shower 23 15:59 Moon at Apogee: 406100 km 25 01 Mercury 0.9°S of Venus 25 01:06 Spica 1.3°S of Moon 25 19:39 Moon at Ascending Node 26 02:15 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.202 26 02:19 FULL MOON 27 22 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.1°W May 03 19:30 LAST QUARTER MOON 05 18 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 08 19:01 Mercury 3.8°S of Moon 08 19:23 Venus 2.4°S of Moon 09 01:26 Moon at Perigee: 360140 km 09 06:46 Moon at Descending Node 10 10:29 NEW MOON 11 19:46 Aldebaran 2.3°S of Moon 12 05 Mercury 1.1°S of Venus 17 13:29 FIRST QUARTER MOON 19 00 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 21 04:56 Moon at Apogee: 405251 km 22 07:47 Spica 1.3°S of Moon 23 02:03 Moon at Ascending Node 25 17:35 FULL MOON Jun 02 02:15 LAST QUARTER MOON 04 14 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 05 05 Mercury at Perihelion 05 14:37 Moon at Descending Node 06 01:20 Moon at Perigee: 364806 km 07 13:52 Venus 1.6°N of Moon 08 18:56 NEW MOON 14 00:25 Jupiter 0.5°N of Regulus 16 05:55 FIRST QUARTER MOON 17 22:14 Moon at Apogee: 404346 km 18 15:08 Spica 1.5°S of Moon 19 06:50 Moon at Ascending Node 21 09:17 Summer Solstice 24 05:13 Mercury 4.7°S of Pollux 24 06:14 FULL MOON 29 19 Mercury 0.2°N of Mars |
Date GMT Event (h:m) Jul 01 07:15 LAST QUARTER MOON 02 17:54 Moon at Descending Node 02 20:59 Moon at Perigee: 369221 km 05 14:03 Aldebaran 2.2°S of Moon 06 10 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01673 AU 08 04:09 NEW MOON 10 09 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.3°E 15 16:49 Moon at Apogee: 404065 km 15 22:51 Spica 1.7°S of Moon 15 23:21 FIRST QUARTER MOON 16 09:35 Moon at Ascending Node 19 05 Mercury at Aphelion 23 16:36 FULL MOON 28 00:46 Moon at Perigee: 368220 km 28 20 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 29 18:33 Moon at Descending Node 30 11:52 LAST QUARTER MOON Aug 01 20:15 Aldebaran 2.0°S of Moon 04 22 Venus at Perihelion 05 07 Venus at Superior Conjunction 06 15:05 NEW MOON 07 06 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 09 21 Saturn at Opposition 12 06:29 Spica 2.0°S of Moon 12 11:22 Moon at Apogee: 404639 km 12 11:44 Moon at Ascending Node 13 12 Perseid Meteor Shower 14 16:49 FIRST QUARTER MOON 16 21 Mars at Aphelion: 1.66620 AU 22 01:35 FULL MOON 24 08:43 Moon at Perigee: 363298 km 25 05 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.4°W 25 20:56 Moon at Descending Node 28 17:29 LAST QUARTER MOON 29 01:34 Aldebaran 1.8°S of Moon Sep 01 05 Mercury at Perihelion 05 04:33 NEW MOON 08 13:34 Spica 2.1°S of Moon 08 15:18 Moon at Ascending Node 09 02 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 09 04:18 Moon at Apogee: 405670 km 10 12 Mars in Conjunction with Sun 13 09:20 FIRST QUARTER MOON 19 00 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 19 08 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 20 10:11 FULL MOON 21 12:20 Moon at Perigee: 358920 km 22 03:58 Moon at Descending Node 23 01:26 Autumnal Equinox 25 07:58 Aldebaran 1.7°S of Moon 27 01:22 LAST QUARTER MOON Oct 01 15:34 Venus 2.6°N of Spica 03 07:52 Jupiter 4.0°N of Moon 04 20:47 NEW MOON 04 21:01 Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.602 05 20:55 Moon at Ascending Node 06 09:52 Venus 0.0°N of Moon: Occn. 06 15:34 Moon at Apogee: 406415 km 13 00:12 FIRST QUARTER MOON 19 14:46 Moon at Descending Node 19 19:10 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.412 19 19:13 FULL MOON 19 22:41 Moon at Perigee: 356809 km 20 21 Mercury 2.0°S of Venus 22 04 Orionid Meteor Shower 22 16:49 Aldebaran 1.6°S of Moon 26 12:39 LAST QUARTER MOON 31 00:39 Jupiter 3.6°N of Moon Nov 02 00:12 Mars 0.9°N of Moon: Occn. 02 02:08 Spica 2.2°S of Moon 02 03:13 Moon at Ascending Node 02 17:22 Moon at Apogee: 406481 km 03 14:59 NEW MOON 04 21 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.5°E 05 05:54 Mars 2.6°N of Spica 05 18:45 Venus 4.3°S of Moon 06 05 S Taurid Meteor Shower 07 17:11 Venus 3.8°N of Antares 09 09:41 Mercury 1.8°N of Antares 11 13:07 FIRST QUARTER MOON 13 04 N Taurid Meteor Shower 16 01:34 Moon at Descending Node 17 10:55 Moon at Perigee: 357776 km 18 05:06 FULL MOON 18 10 Leonid Meteor Shower 19 03:44 Aldebaran 1.7°S of Moon 21 14 Neptune at Opposition 25 04:02 LAST QUARTER MOON 25 20 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 27 16:03 Jupiter 3.2°N of Moon 28 04 Mercury at Perihelion 29 08:08 Moon at Ascending Node 29 08:27 Spica 2.2°S of Moon 29 23:42 Moon at Apogee: 405942 km 30 20:01 Mars 1.1°S of Moon: Occn. Dec 03 09:37 NEW MOON 11 00:07 FIRST QUARTER MOON 13 08:09 Moon at Descending Node 13 18 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 21.1°W 14 23 Geminid Meteor Shower 15 19:57 Moon at Perigee: 361745 km 16 14:46 Aldebaran 1.7°S of Moon 17 16:05 FULL MOON 21 22:33 Winter Solstice 22 10:00 Regulus 4.6°N of Moon 23 08 Ursid Meteor Shower 24 23:21 LAST QUARTER MOON 25 05:28 Jupiter 2.8°N of Moon 26 10:38 Moon at Ascending Node 26 15:27 Spica 2.4°S of Moon 27 16:05 Moon at Apogee: 405014 km 29 17:58 Mars 3.0°S of Moon 31 18:31 Mercury 4.5°S of Moon |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2051 Phases of the Moon
Greenwich Mean Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Greenwich Mean Time (= Coordinated Universal Time) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2051 Phases of the Moon | |||
Greenwich Mean Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
- | - | - | Jan 05 04:29 |
Jan 12 18:58 | Jan 19 12:38 | Jan 26 21:20 | Feb 04 01:40 |
Feb 11 06:41 | Feb 17 22:16 | Feb 25 14:53 | Mar 05 19:47 |
Mar 12 16:52 | Mar 19 09:34 | Mar 27 09:00 | Apr 04 09:41 |
Apr 11 01:59 P | Apr 17 22:38 | Apr 26 02:19 t | May 03 19:30 |
May 10 10:29 | May 17 13:29 | May 25 17:35 | Jun 02 02:15 |
Jun 08 18:56 | Jun 16 05:55 | Jun 24 06:14 | Jul 01 07:15 |
Jul 08 04:09 | Jul 15 23:21 | Jul 23 16:36 | Jul 30 11:52 |
Aug 06 15:05 | Aug 14 16:49 | Aug 22 01:35 | Aug 28 17:29 |
Sep 05 04:33 | Sep 13 09:20 | Sep 20 10:11 | Sep 27 01:22 |
Oct 04 20:47 P | Oct 13 00:12 | Oct 19 19:13 t | Oct 26 12:39 |
Nov 03 14:59 | Nov 11 13:07 | Nov 18 05:06 | Nov 25 04:02 |
Dec 03 09:37 | Dec 11 00:07 | Dec 17 16:05 | Dec 24 23:21 |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2051 to 2060
Europe, Africa, and the Middle East
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2051 to 2060 for six time zones
in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanac - Europe, Africa, & Middle East | |||||||||||||||
CVT | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
GMT | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
CET | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
EET | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
MSK | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 | |||||
GST | 2051 | 2052 | 2053 | 2054 | 2055 | 2056 | 2057 | 2058 | 2059 | 2060 |
- CVT = Cape Verde Time (= UTC - 1 hour)
- GMT = Greenwich Mean Time (= UTC + 0 hour)
- CET = Central European Time (= UTC + 1 hour)
- EET = Eastern European Time (= UTC + 2 hours)
- MSK = Moscow Time (= UTC + 3 hours)
- GST = Gulf Standard Time (= UTC + 4 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)