2038 Sky Event Almanac
Greenwich Mean Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year . The times listed are for Greenwich Mean Time (= Coordinated Universal Time) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2038 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
Greenwich Mean Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date GMT Event (h:m) Jan 03 05 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98335 AU 03 20:43 Mercury 1.4°S of Moon 03 23 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 04 01 Venus at Inferior Conjunction 05 13:41 NEW MOON 05 13:46 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.973 05 21:32 Moon at Descending Node 12 08 Uranus at Opposition 12 13:57 Moon at Apogee: 404530 km 13 12:34 FIRST QUARTER MOON 14 20 Jupiter at Opposition 17 08:16 Aldebaran 2.1°S of Moon 20 08:06 Moon at Ascending Node 20 15:41 Jupiter 0.0°S of Moon: Occn. 21 03:48 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.900 21 04:00 FULL MOON 21 12 Venus at Perihelion 21 22 Mercury at Aphelion 23 02:25 Regulus 3.1°S of Moon 24 04:38 Saturn 2.5°S of Moon 24 09:52 Moon at Perigee: 366508 km 27 22:00 LAST QUARTER MOON Feb 02 05:08 Moon at Descending Node 04 05:52 NEW MOON 04 17:11 Mars 2.0°S of Pleiades 09 10:00 Moon at Apogee: 405275 km 12 09:30 FIRST QUARTER MOON 12 14 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 13 17:29 Aldebaran 2.2°S of Moon 16 17:30 Moon at Ascending Node 16 20:47 Jupiter 0.3°N of Moon: Occn. 19 12:21 Regulus 3.0°S of Moon 19 16:09 FULL MOON 20 11:09 Saturn 2.3°S of Moon 21 08:05 Moon at Perigee: 360960 km 26 06:56 LAST QUARTER MOON Mar 01 08:52 Moon at Descending Node 01 20:46 Venus 4.4°N of Moon 03 08 Saturn at Opposition 05 23:15 NEW MOON 06 22 Mercury at Perihelion 09 00:39 Moon at Apogee: 406184 km 11 03 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.3°E 13 01:23 Aldebaran 2.4°S of Moon 13 13:38 Mars 4.6°N of Moon 14 03:42 FIRST QUARTER MOON 15 12 Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.6°W 15 23:28 Moon at Ascending Node 16 04:29 Jupiter 0.2°N of Moon: Occn. 18 23:18 Regulus 3.1°S of Moon 19 18:49 Saturn 2.1°S of Moon 20 12:40 Vernal Equinox 21 02:09 FULL MOON 21 17:16 Moon at Perigee: 357387 km 27 17:36 LAST QUARTER MOON 27 21 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 28 09:42 Moon at Descending Node 31 09:43 Venus 4.0°N of Moon Apr 04 16:43 NEW MOON 05 05:32 Moon at Apogee: 406665 km 09 07:48 Aldebaran 2.7°S of Moon 11 02:58 Mars 2.8°N of Moon 12 01:27 Moon at Ascending Node 12 14:25 Jupiter 0.1°S of Moon: Occn. 12 18:02 FIRST QUARTER MOON 15 09:08 Regulus 3.3°S of Moon 16 02:34 Saturn 2.2°S of Moon 18 17 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 19 04:30 Moon at Perigee: 356842 km 19 10:36 FULL MOON 22 21 Lyrid Meteor Shower 24 11:37 Moon at Descending Node 24 20 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.3°W 26 06:15 LAST QUARTER MOON 30 09:51 Venus 3.8°N of Moon May 01 22:14 Mercury 2.3°N of Moon 02 08:35 Moon at Apogee: 406509 km 04 09:19 NEW MOON 05 10 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 06 13:34 Aldebaran 2.8°S of Moon 09 02:33 Moon at Ascending Node 09 15:54 Mars 1.0°N of Moon: Occn. 10 02:19 Jupiter 0.6°S of Moon: Occn. 12 04:18 FIRST QUARTER MOON 12 16:39 Regulus 3.5°S of Moon 13 09:44 Saturn 2.5°S of Moon 13 20 Venus at Aphelion 17 13:35 Moon at Perigee: 359249 km 18 18:23 FULL MOON 21 17:34 Moon at Descending Node 23 02 Mars 1.0°N of Jupiter 25 20:43 LAST QUARTER MOON 29 20:16 Moon at Apogee: 405684 km 30 16:36 Venus 3.0°N of Moon Jun 01 21 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 02 21 Mercury at Perihelion 03 00:24 NEW MOON 05 06:06 Moon at Ascending Node 06 16:15 Jupiter 1.2°S of Moon: Occn. 07 04:00 Mars 0.8°S of Moon: Occn. 08 22:20 Regulus 3.7°S of Moon 09 16:54 Saturn 2.7°S of Moon 10 11:11 FIRST QUARTER MOON 14 15:26 Moon at Perigee: 363752 km 17 00 Mars at Aphelion: 1.66611 AU 17 02:30 FULL MOON 17 02:44 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.442 18 02:42 Moon at Descending Node 21 06:09 Summer Solstice 22 23:45 Mercury 4.8°S of Pollux 24 12:39 LAST QUARTER MOON 26 12:55 Moon at Apogee: 404680 km 30 01:31 Venus 1.4°N of Moon 30 02:14 Venus 4.1°N of Aldebaran 30 03:02 Aldebaran 2.8°S of Moon 30 11 Mercury 0.5°N of Jupiter |
Date GMT Event (h:m) Jul 02 12:47 Moon at Ascending Node 02 13:32 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.991 02 13:32 NEW MOON 04 08:23 Jupiter 1.7°S of Moon 04 15:39 Mercury 2.2°S of Moon 04 20 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01669 AU 05 15:47 Mars 2.4°S of Moon 06 03:50 Regulus 3.7°S of Moon 07 01:26 Saturn 2.9°S of Moon 07 07 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.1°E 09 16:00 FIRST QUARTER MOON 11 19:32 Moon at Perigee: 368535 km 15 11:58 Moon at Descending Node 16 11:35 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.500 16 11:48 FULL MOON 16 21 Mercury at Aphelion 17 00 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 17 15:30 Mars 0.6°N of Regulus 24 05:40 LAST QUARTER MOON 24 07:19 Moon at Apogee: 404203 km 27 11:15 Aldebaran 2.9°S of Moon 28 12 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 29 20:50 Moon at Ascending Node 30 07:32 Venus 0.6°S of Moon: Occn. Aug 01 00:40 NEW MOON 02 10:48 Regulus 3.7°S of Moon 03 04:07 Mars 3.7°S of Moon 03 04 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 03 12:27 Saturn 3.0°S of Moon 04 03 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 05 21:36 Moon at Perigee: 368833 km 07 20:21 FIRST QUARTER MOON 11 18:24 Moon at Descending Node 12 04 Mars 0.9°S of Saturn 13 04 Perseid Meteor Shower 14 22:57 FULL MOON 17 16 Mercury 2.9°S of Venus 21 01:57 Moon at Apogee: 404583 km 22 07 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.5°W 22 23:12 LAST QUARTER MOON 23 19:43 Aldebaran 3.0°S of Moon 26 03:40 Moon at Ascending Node 26 19 Mercury 0.2°S of Jupiter 28 22:04 Jupiter 2.6°S of Moon 29 03:22 Mercury 2.6°S of Moon 29 20 Mercury at Perihelion 30 10:13 NEW MOON 31 17:54 Mars 4.6°S of Moon Sep 01 22:39 Moon at Perigee: 364106 km 03 04 Venus at Perihelion 06 01:51 FIRST QUARTER MOON 07 20:51 Moon at Descending Node 12 05 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 13 12:24 FULL MOON 16 09 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 17 19:15 Moon at Apogee: 405516 km 20 03:32 Aldebaran 3.3°S of Moon 21 16:27 LAST QUARTER MOON 22 07:26 Moon at Ascending Node 22 22:02 Autumnal Equinox 25 17:35 Jupiter 3.1°S of Moon 26 05:56 Regulus 3.7°S of Moon 28 18:57 NEW MOON 30 00:20 Moon at Perigee: 359444 km Oct 04 21:28 Moon at Descending Node 05 09:52 FIRST QUARTER MOON 13 04:22 FULL MOON 15 07:13 Moon at Apogee: 406282 km 17 10:16 Aldebaran 3.5°S of Moon 18 01 Venus at Superior Conjunction 19 08:51 Moon at Ascending Node 21 08:23 LAST QUARTER MOON 21 20 Orionid Meteor Shower 23 05 Neptune at Opposition 23 11:07 Jupiter 3.5°S of Moon 23 15:39 Regulus 3.9°S of Moon 25 09:54 Saturn 3.3°S of Moon 28 03:53 NEW MOON 28 10:19 Moon at Perigee: 356944 km Nov 01 00:41 Moon at Descending Node 01 07 Mars in Conjunction with Sun 01 22 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 23.7°E 03 21:24 FIRST QUARTER MOON 05 21 S Taurid Meteor Shower 10 08:27 Mercury 2.1°N of Antares 11 08:59 Moon at Apogee: 406419 km 11 22:27 FULL MOON 12 20 N Taurid Meteor Shower 13 16:19 Aldebaran 3.6°S of Moon 14 12:23 Jupiter 0.3°N of Regulus 15 11:00 Moon at Ascending Node 18 02 Leonid Meteor Shower 19 22:10 LAST QUARTER MOON 19 23:25 Regulus 4.2°S of Moon 20 00:30 Jupiter 3.8°S of Moon 21 23:40 Saturn 3.5°S of Moon 23 03 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 25 20 Mercury at Perihelion 25 22:45 Moon at Perigee: 357562 km 26 13:47 NEW MOON 28 08:54 Moon at Descending Node Dec 03 12:46 FIRST QUARTER MOON 08 13:35 Moon at Apogee: 405980 km 10 19 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.9°W 10 22:34 Aldebaran 3.6°S of Moon 11 17:30 FULL MOON 11 17:44 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.805 12 16:05 Moon at Ascending Node 14 15 Geminid Meteor Shower 17 05:15 Regulus 4.3°S of Moon 17 08:30 Jupiter 3.9°S of Moon 19 09:29 LAST QUARTER MOON 19 09:32 Saturn 3.4°S of Moon 21 19:01 Winter Solstice 23 00 Ursid Meteor Shower 24 08:23 Moon at Perigee: 361283 km 24 19:19 Mercury 0.8°S of Moon: Occn. 24 20:09 Mars 1.7°S of Moon 25 18 Mercury 0.8°N of Mars 25 19:55 Moon at Descending Node 26 00:59 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.027 26 01:02 NEW MOON 27 07:27 Venus 0.6°N of Moon: Occn. |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2038 Phases of the Moon
Greenwich Mean Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year . The times listed are for Greenwich Mean Time (= Coordinated Universal Time) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2038 Phases of the Moon | |||
Greenwich Mean Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
Jan 05 13:41 A | Jan 13 12:34 | Jan 21 04:00 n | Jan 27 22:00 |
Feb 04 05:52 | Feb 12 09:30 | Feb 19 16:09 | Feb 26 06:56 |
Mar 05 23:15 | Mar 14 03:42 | Mar 21 02:09 | Mar 27 17:36 |
Apr 04 16:43 | Apr 12 18:02 | Apr 19 10:36 | Apr 26 06:15 |
May 04 09:19 | May 12 04:18 | May 18 18:23 | May 25 20:43 |
Jun 03 00:24 | Jun 10 11:11 | Jun 17 02:30 n | Jun 24 12:39 |
Jul 02 13:32 A | Jul 09 16:00 | Jul 16 11:48 n | Jul 24 05:40 |
Aug 01 00:40 | Aug 07 20:21 | Aug 14 22:57 | Aug 22 23:12 |
Aug 30 10:13 | Sep 06 01:51 | Sep 13 12:24 | Sep 21 16:27 |
Sep 28 18:57 | Oct 05 09:52 | Oct 13 04:22 | Oct 21 08:23 |
Oct 28 03:53 | Nov 03 21:24 | Nov 11 22:27 | Nov 19 22:10 |
Nov 26 13:47 | Dec 03 12:46 | Dec 11 17:30 n | Dec 19 09:29 |
Dec 26 01:02 T | - | - | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2031 to 2040
Europe, Africa, and the Middle East
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2031 to 2040 for six time zones
in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanac - Europe, Africa, & Middle East | |||||||||||||||
CVT | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | 2034 | 2035 | 2036 | 2037 | 2038 | 2039 | 2040 | |||||
GMT | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | 2034 | 2035 | 2036 | 2037 | 2038 | 2039 | 2040 | |||||
CET | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | 2034 | 2035 | 2036 | 2037 | 2038 | 2039 | 2040 | |||||
EET | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | 2034 | 2035 | 2036 | 2037 | 2038 | 2039 | 2040 | |||||
MSK | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | 2034 | 2035 | 2036 | 2037 | 2038 | 2039 | 2040 | |||||
GST | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | 2034 | 2035 | 2036 | 2037 | 2038 | 2039 | 2040 |
- CVT = Cape Verde Time (= UTC - 1 hour)
- GMT = Greenwich Mean Time (= UTC + 0 hour)
- CET = Central European Time (= UTC + 1 hour)
- EET = Eastern European Time (= UTC + 2 hours)
- MSK = Moscow Time (= UTC + 3 hours)
- GST = Gulf Standard Time (= UTC + 4 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 to 2070
For more information and sample pages, see Fifty Year Almanac of Astronomical Events - 2021 To 2070.
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)