2014 Sky Event Almanac
Moskow Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Moskow Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 3 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
2014 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
Moskow Time | ||||||||
January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date MSK Event (h:m) Jan 01 14:14 NEW MOON 02 00:00 Moon at Perigee: 356922 km 03 03 Mars at Aphelion: 1.66606 AU 03 23 Quadrantid Meteor Shower 04 14 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98333 AU 05 23 Jupiter at Opposition 08 06:39 FIRST QUARTER MOON 09 14:26 Moon at Descending Node 11 15 Venus at Inferior Conjunction 12 11:36 Aldebaran 2.6°S of Moon 16 04:53 Moon at Apogee: 406537 km 16 07:52 FULL MOON 23 09:29 Mars 3.7°N of Moon 23 12:22 Spica 1.3°S of Moon 24 05:55 Moon at Ascending Node 24 07 Venus at Perihelion 24 08:19 LAST QUARTER MOON 25 17:18 Saturn 0.5°N of Moon: Occn. 29 05:36 Venus 2.2°N of Moon 30 12:58 Moon at Perigee: 357080 km 31 00:39 NEW MOON 31 13 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.4°E Feb 01 10:07 Mercury 4.1°S of Moon 02 23:27 Mars 4.4°N of Spica 04 03 Mercury at Perihelion 05 15:41 Moon at Descending Node 06 22:22 FIRST QUARTER MOON 08 17:41 Aldebaran 2.3°S of Moon 12 08:09 Moon at Apogee: 406232 km 15 02:53 FULL MOON 15 23 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 19 17:54 Spica 1.6°S of Moon 20 02:59 Mars 3.1°N of Moon 20 06:28 Moon at Ascending Node 22 01:39 Saturn 0.3°N of Moon: Occn. 22 20:15 LAST QUARTER MOON 23 20 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun 26 08:23 Venus 0.4°S of Moon: Occn. 27 22:52 Moon at Perigee: 360439 km 28 00:24 Mercury 2.9°S of Moon Mar 01 11:00 NEW MOON 04 20:45 Moon at Descending Node 08 01:07 Aldebaran 2.1°S of Moon 08 16:27 FIRST QUARTER MOON 11 22:46 Moon at Apogee: 405367 km 14 09 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.6°W 16 20:09 FULL MOON 18 23:38 Spica 1.7°S of Moon 19 06:14 Mars 3.2°N of Moon 19 09:30 Moon at Ascending Node 20 02 Mercury at Aphelion 20 19:57 Vernal Equinox 21 06:40 Saturn 0.2°N of Moon: Occn. 23 00 Venus at Greatest Elong: 46.6°W 24 04:46 LAST QUARTER MOON 26 18:10 Mars 4.6°N of Spica 27 12:52 Venus 3.6°S of Moon 27 21:30 Moon at Perigee: 365706 km 30 21:45 NEW MOON Apr 01 05:30 Moon at Descending Node 02 10 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun 04 09:52 Aldebaran 2.0°S of Moon 07 11:31 FIRST QUARTER MOON 08 17:52 Moon at Apogee: 404503 km 08 23 Mars at Opposition 14 21:24 Mars 3.5°N of Moon 15 06:57 Spica 1.7°S of Moon 15 10:42 FULL MOON 15 10:46 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.291 15 16:22 Moon at Ascending Node 17 10:42 Saturn 0.4°N of Moon: Occn. 22 10:52 LAST QUARTER MOON 22 20 Lyrid Meteor Shower 23 03:27 Moon at Perigee: 369765 km 26 02:16 Venus 4.4°S of Moon 26 06 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 28 14:36 Moon at Descending Node 29 09:03 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.987 29 09:14 NEW MOON May 01 18:51 Aldebaran 2.0°S of Moon 03 02 Mercury at Perihelion 05 09 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 06 13:22 Moon at Apogee: 404319 km 07 06:15 FIRST QUARTER MOON 10 21 Saturn at Opposition 11 16:32 Mars 3.0°N of Moon 12 15:47 Spica 1.7°S of Moon 13 01:06 Moon at Ascending Node 14 15:41 Saturn 0.5°N of Moon: Occn. 14 22:16 FULL MOON 16 15 Venus at Aphelion 18 14:58 Moon at Perigee: 367099 km 21 15:59 LAST QUARTER MOON 25 10 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 22.7°E 25 18:43 Venus 2.3°S of Moon 25 20:56 Moon at Descending Node 28 21:40 NEW MOON Jun 03 07:25 Moon at Apogee: 404956 km 05 23:39 FIRST QUARTER MOON 08 03:44 Mars 1.6°N of Moon 09 01:05 Spica 1.8°S of Moon 09 08:36 Moon at Ascending Node 10 22:11 Saturn 0.6°N of Moon: Occn. 13 07:11 FULL MOON 15 06:34 Moon at Perigee: 362062 km 19 21:39 LAST QUARTER MOON 20 02 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 21 13:52 Summer Solstice 21 23:30 Moon at Descending Node 24 15:54 Venus 1.3°N of Moon 25 09:22 Aldebaran 2.0°S of Moon 27 11:09 NEW MOON 30 22:09 Moon at Apogee: 405932 km |
Date MSK Event (h:m) Jul 01 18:08 Venus 4.0°N of Aldebaran 04 03 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01668 AU 05 14:59 FIRST QUARTER MOON 06 04:21 Mars 0.2°S of Moon: Occn. 06 09:32 Spica 2.0°S of Moon 06 12:50 Moon at Ascending Node 08 05:48 Saturn 0.4°N of Moon: Occn. 12 14:25 FULL MOON 12 21 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 20.9°W 13 11:27 Moon at Perigee: 358259 km 13 21:39 Mars 1.2°N of Spica 19 00:21 Moon at Descending Node 19 05:08 LAST QUARTER MOON 22 14:56 Aldebaran 1.8°S of Moon 24 21:16 Venus 4.4°N of Moon 24 23 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun 27 01:42 NEW MOON 28 06:27 Moon at Apogee: 406570 km 28 11 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower 30 01 Mercury at Perihelion Aug 02 14:26 Moon at Ascending Node 02 16:27 Spica 2.3°S of Moon 03 13:02 Mars 2.2°S of Moon 04 03:50 FIRST QUARTER MOON 04 13:54 Saturn 0.0°N of Moon: Occn. 08 19 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 10 20:43 Moon at Perigee: 356897 km 10 21:09 FULL MOON 13 03 Perseid Meteor Shower 15 03:18 Moon at Descending Node 17 15:26 LAST QUARTER MOON 18 07 Venus 0.2°N of Jupiter 18 20:46 Aldebaran 1.6°S of Moon 24 09:09 Moon at Apogee: 406523 km 25 17:13 NEW MOON 26 06 Mars 3.4°S of Saturn 27 08:33 Mercury 3.4°N of Moon 29 16 Neptune at Opposition 29 16:14 Moon at Ascending Node 29 22:08 Spica 2.5°S of Moon 31 22:21 Saturn 0.4°S of Moon: Occn. Sep 01 02:43 Mars 4.1°S of Moon 02 14:11 FIRST QUARTER MOON 05 23 Venus at Perihelion 08 06:29 Moon at Perigee: 358388 km 09 04:38 FULL MOON 11 10:32 Moon at Descending Node 12 01 Mercury at Aphelion 15 04:01 Aldebaran 1.4°S of Moon 16 05:05 LAST QUARTER MOON 20 16:56 Mercury 0.5°S of Spica 20 17:22 Moon at Apogee: 405846 km 22 01 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 26.4°E 23 05:30 Autumnal Equinox 24 09:14 NEW MOON 25 20:41 Moon at Ascending Node 26 03:48 Spica 2.6°S of Moon 26 12:32 Mercury 4.2°S of Moon 28 07:46 Saturn 0.8°S of Moon: Occn. 28 09:26 Mars 3.0°N of Antares Oct 01 22:33 FIRST QUARTER MOON 06 12:41 Moon at Perigee: 362481 km 07 23 Uranus at Opposition 08 13:51 FULL MOON 08 13:55 Total Lunar Eclipse; mag=1.166 08 20:44 Moon at Descending Node 12 12:58 Aldebaran 1.4°S of Moon 15 22:12 LAST QUARTER MOON 17 00 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction 18 09:05 Moon at Apogee: 404898 km 21 19 Orionid Meteor Shower 23 03:46 Moon at Ascending Node 24 00:45 Partial Solar Eclipse; mag=0.811 24 00:57 NEW MOON 25 10 Venus at Superior Conjunction 25 19:04 Saturn 1.0°S of Moon: Occn. 26 00 Mercury at Perihelion 31 05:48 FIRST QUARTER MOON Nov 01 15 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.7°W 03 03:21 Moon at Perigee: 367871 km 04 15:10 Mercury 3.9°N of Spica 05 06:13 Moon at Descending Node 05 20 S Taurid Meteor Shower 07 01:23 FULL MOON 08 22:41 Aldebaran 1.4°S of Moon 12 19 N Taurid Meteor Shower 14 18:16 LAST QUARTER MOON 15 04:56 Moon at Apogee: 404338 km 18 01 Leonid Meteor Shower 18 11 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun 19 11:18 Moon at Ascending Node 19 19:01 Spica 2.6°S of Moon 22 15:32 NEW MOON 28 02:11 Moon at Perigee: 369825 km 29 13:06 FIRST QUARTER MOON Dec 02 11:32 Moon at Descending Node 06 07:35 Aldebaran 1.5°S of Moon 06 15:27 FULL MOON 08 13 Mercury at Superior Conjunction 12 11 Mars at Perihelion: 1.38121 AU 12 21:06 Regulus 4.4°N of Moon 13 02:02 Moon at Apogee: 404584 km 14 15 Geminid Meteor Shower 14 15:51 LAST QUARTER MOON 16 16:27 Moon at Ascending Node 17 04:05 Spica 2.8°S of Moon 19 23:55 Saturn 1.6°S of Moon 22 02:03 Winter Solstice 22 04:36 NEW MOON 22 23 Ursid Meteor Shower 24 19:43 Moon at Perigee: 364791 km 28 21:31 FIRST QUARTER MOON 29 12:27 Moon at Descending Node |
Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2014 Phases of the Moon
Moskow Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Moskow Time (Coordinated Universal Time + 3 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
2014 Phases of the Moon | |||
Moskow Time | |||
New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
Jan 01 14:14 | Jan 08 06:39 | Jan 16 07:52 | Jan 24 08:19 |
Jan 31 00:39 | Feb 06 22:22 | Feb 15 02:53 | Feb 22 20:15 |
Mar 01 11:00 | Mar 08 16:27 | Mar 16 20:09 | Mar 24 04:46 |
Mar 30 21:45 | Apr 07 11:31 | Apr 15 10:42 t | Apr 22 10:52 |
Apr 29 09:14 A | May 07 06:15 | May 14 22:16 | May 21 15:59 |
May 28 21:40 | Jun 05 23:39 | Jun 13 07:11 | Jun 19 21:39 |
Jun 27 11:09 | Jul 05 14:59 | Jul 12 14:25 | Jul 19 05:08 |
Jul 27 01:42 | Aug 04 03:50 | Aug 10 21:09 | Aug 17 15:26 |
Aug 25 17:13 | Sep 02 14:11 | Sep 09 04:38 | Sep 16 05:05 |
Sep 24 09:14 | Oct 01 22:33 | Oct 08 13:51 t | Oct 15 22:12 |
Oct 24 00:57 P | Oct 31 05:48 | Nov 07 01:23 | Nov 14 18:16 |
Nov 22 15:32 | Nov 29 13:06 | Dec 06 15:27 | Dec 14 15:51 |
Dec 22 04:36 | Dec 28 21:31 | - | - |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
Decades | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2011 to 2020
Europe, Africa, and the Middle East
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2011 to 2020 for six time zones
in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
Sky Event Almanac - Europe, Africa, & Middle East | |||||||||||||||
CVT | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
GMT | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
CET | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
EET | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
MSK | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
GST | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
- CVT = Cape Verde Time (= UTC - 1 hour)
- GMT = Greenwich Mean Time (= UTC + 0 hour)
- CET = Central European Time (= UTC + 1 hour)
- EET = Eastern European Time (= UTC + 2 hours)
- MSK = Moscow Time (= UTC + 3 hours)
- GST = Gulf Standard Time (= UTC + 4 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)