2013 Sky Event Almanac
Hawaiian Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the important astronomical events for the year. The times listed are for Hawaiian Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 10 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed. A key to astronomical terms appears below the almanac.
| 2013 Sky Event Almanac | ||||||||
| Hawaiian Standard Time | ||||||||
| January - June | July - December | |||||||
Date HST Event
(h:m)
Jan 01 19 Earth at Perihelion: 0.98329 AU
03 04 Quadrantid Meteor Shower
03 17 Mercury at Aphelion
04 17:58 LAST QUARTER MOON
05 09:54 Spica 0.6°N of Moon
06 15:28 Saturn 3.7°N of Moon
07 13:50 Moon at Ascending Node
10 00:26 Moon at Perigee: 360048 km
10 01:36 Venus 2.8°S of Moon
11 09:44 NEW MOON
17 23 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
18 13:45 FIRST QUARTER MOON
20 15:19 Moon at Descending Node
21 16:57 Jupiter 0.5°N of Moon: Occn.
22 00:52 Moon at Apogee: 405313 km
22 01:13 Aldebaran 4.0°S of Moon
23 23 Mars at Perihelion: 1.38149 AU
26 18:38 FULL MOON
Feb 01 15:25 Spica 0.3°N of Moon
02 23:55 Saturn 3.5°N of Moon
03 03:56 LAST QUARTER MOON
03 16:14 Moon at Ascending Node
07 02:09 Moon at Perigee: 365314 km
08 06 Mercury 0.3°N of Mars
09 21:20 NEW MOON
16 11 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 18.1°E
16 16 Mercury at Perihelion
16 16:57 Moon at Descending Node
17 10:31 FIRST QUARTER MOON
18 01:31 Jupiter 0.9°N of Moon: Occn.
18 08:49 Aldebaran 3.8°S of Moon
18 20:30 Moon at Apogee: 404475 km
20 16 Venus at Aphelion
20 21 Neptune in Conjunction with Sun
25 10:26 FULL MOON
28 20:56 Spica 0.1°N of Moon
Mar 02 05:21 Saturn 3.3°N of Moon
02 16:30 Moon at Ascending Node
04 03 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
04 11:53 LAST QUARTER MOON
05 13:20 Moon at Perigee: 369954 km
11 09:51 NEW MOON
15 20:15 Moon at Descending Node
17 15:16 Jupiter 1.5°N of Moon
17 16:56 Aldebaran 3.5°S of Moon
18 17:13 Moon at Apogee: 404262 km
19 07:27 FIRST QUARTER MOON
20 01:02 Vernal Equinox
26 23:27 FULL MOON
28 04:29 Spica 0.0°N of Moon
28 07 Venus at Superior Conjunction
28 14 Uranus in Conjunction with Sun
29 10:18 Saturn 3.3°N of Moon
29 19:55 Moon at Ascending Node
30 17:55 Moon at Perigee: 367494 km
31 12 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 27.8°W
Apr 02 18:37 LAST QUARTER MOON
09 23:35 NEW MOON
12 02:12 Moon at Descending Node
14 00:51 Aldebaran 3.4°S of Moon
14 08:23 Jupiter 2.1°N of Moon
15 12:21 Moon at Apogee: 404865 km
17 14 Mars in Conjunction with Sun
18 02:31 FIRST QUARTER MOON
22 01 Lyrid Meteor Shower
24 14:10 Spica 0.0°N of Moon
25 09:57 FULL MOON
25 10:07 Partial Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.015
25 16:28 Saturn 3.5°N of Moon
26 04:07 Moon at Ascending Node
27 09:48 Moon at Perigee: 362268 km
27 22 Saturn at Opposition
May 02 01:14 LAST QUARTER MOON
04 14 Eta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
09 09:12 Moon at Descending Node
09 14:25 Annular Solar Eclipse; mag=0.954
09 14:29 NEW MOON
11 08:00 Aldebaran 3.4°S of Moon
11 11 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
12 03:03 Jupiter 2.6°N of Moon
13 03:31 Moon at Apogee: 405827 km
15 16 Mercury at Perihelion
17 18:35 FIRST QUARTER MOON
22 00:35 Spica 0.0°N of Moon
22 23:55 Saturn 3.7°N of Moon
23 14:40 Moon at Ascending Node
24 18:10 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.016
24 18:25 FULL MOON
25 15:45 Moon at Perigee: 358375 km
26 20 Mercury 2.4°N of Jupiter
28 07 Venus 1.0°N of Jupiter
31 08:58 LAST QUARTER MOON
Jun 05 14:59 Moon at Descending Node
08 05:56 NEW MOON
09 11:40 Moon at Apogee: 406487 km
12 07 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 24.3°E
13 01 Venus at Perihelion
16 07:24 FIRST QUARTER MOON
18 09:56 Spica 0.1°S of Moon
19 05 Jupiter in Conjunction with Sun
19 07:45 Saturn 3.6°N of Moon
19 21 Mercury 1.9°S of Venus
19 23:51 Moon at Ascending Node
20 19:04 Summer Solstice
23 01:09 Moon at Perigee: 356990 km
23 01:32 FULL MOON
28 15 Mercury at Aphelion
29 18:54 LAST QUARTER MOON
|
Date HST Event
(h:m)
Jul 02 18:15 Moon at Descending Node
04 20:09 Aldebaran 3.4°S of Moon
05 05 Earth at Aphelion: 1.01671 AU
06 02:13 Mars 3.7°N of Moon
06 14:36 Moon at Apogee: 406493 km
07 21:14 NEW MOON
09 09 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
15 17:13 Spica 0.3°S of Moon
15 17:18 FIRST QUARTER MOON
16 15:19 Saturn 3.3°N of Moon
17 04:58 Moon at Ascending Node
21 10:27 Moon at Perigee: 358402 km
21 19 Mars 0.8°N of Jupiter
21 23:30 Venus 1.0°N of Regulus
22 08:15 FULL MOON
27 16 Delta-Aquarid Meteor Shower
29 07:43 LAST QUARTER MOON
29 19:50 Moon at Descending Node
29 23 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.6°W
Aug 01 02:22 Aldebaran 3.2°S of Moon
02 22:53 Moon at Apogee: 405834 km
03 12:22 Jupiter 4.0°N of Moon
04 22:39 Mercury 4.4°N of Moon
06 11:51 NEW MOON
11 15 Mercury at Perihelion
11 22:46 Spica 0.6°S of Moon
12 08 Perseid Meteor Shower
12 22:51 Saturn 2.8°N of Moon
13 06:20 Moon at Ascending Node
14 00:56 FIRST QUARTER MOON
18 15:26 Moon at Perigee: 362265 km
20 15:45 FULL MOON
24 11 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
25 22:19 Moon at Descending Node
26 14 Neptune at Opposition
27 23:35 LAST QUARTER MOON
28 09:32 Aldebaran 2.9°S of Moon
30 13:46 Moon at Apogee: 404883 km
31 06:38 Jupiter 4.5°N of Moon
Sep 05 01:36 NEW MOON
05 14:37 Venus 1.5°N of Spica
08 04:11 Spica 0.8°S of Moon
08 11:04 Venus 0.4°N of Moon: Occn.
09 07:29 Moon at Ascending Node
09 07:29 Saturn 2.3°N of Moon
12 07:08 FIRST QUARTER MOON
15 06:34 Moon at Perigee: 367388 km
18 10 Venus 3.5°S of Saturn
19 01:13 FULL MOON
22 03:48 Moon at Descending Node
22 10:44 Autumnal Equinox
24 12:29 Mercury 0.7°N of Spica
24 17:39 Aldebaran 2.7°S of Moon
26 17:56 LAST QUARTER MOON
27 08:17 Moon at Apogee: 404309 km
Oct 03 03 Uranus at Opposition
03 09 Venus at Aphelion
04 14:35 NEW MOON
06 12:08 Moon at Ascending Node
06 12:28 Mercury 2.8°S of Moon
06 18:30 Saturn 1.9°N of Moon
08 02:07 Venus 4.7°S of Moon
08 03 Mercury 5.0°S of Saturn
09 00 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 25.3°E
10 13:06 Moon at Perigee: 369813 km
11 13:02 FIRST QUARTER MOON
14 17:51 Mars 0.9°N of Regulus
16 08:26 Venus 1.5°N of Antares
18 13:38 FULL MOON
18 13:50 Pen. Lunar Eclipse; mag=0.765
19 11:47 Moon at Descending Node
21 00 Orionid Meteor Shower
22 02:06 Aldebaran 2.7°S of Moon
25 04:25 Moon at Apogee: 404561 km
26 13:41 LAST QUARTER MOON
31 23 Venus at Greatest Elong: 47.1°E
Nov 01 10 Mercury at Inferior Conjunction
01 20:23 Spica 0.8°S of Moon
02 20:52 Moon at Ascending Node
03 02:46 Hybrid Solar Eclipse; mag=1.016
03 02:50 NEW MOON
05 01 S Taurid Meteor Shower
05 23:28 Moon at Perigee: 365362 km
06 01 Saturn in Conjunction with Sun
07 14 Mercury at Perihelion
09 19:57 FIRST QUARTER MOON
12 00 N Taurid Meteor Shower
15 19:30 Moon at Descending Node
17 05:16 FULL MOON
17 06 Leonid Meteor Shower
17 16 Mercury at Greatest Elong: 19.5°W
18 10:00 Aldebaran 2.7°S of Moon
21 23:50 Moon at Apogee: 405446 km
25 09:28 LAST QUARTER MOON
25 19 Mercury 0.3°S of Saturn
29 06:43 Spica 0.9°S of Moon
30 06:59 Moon at Ascending Node
Dec 01 00:13 Saturn 1.2°N of Moon: Occn.
02 14:22 NEW MOON
04 00:15 Moon at Perigee: 360065 km
09 05:12 FIRST QUARTER MOON
13 00:10 Moon at Descending Node
13 19 Geminid Meteor Shower
15 16:45 Aldebaran 2.7°S of Moon
16 23:28 FULL MOON
19 13:49 Moon at Apogee: 406269 km
21 07:11 Winter Solstice
21 14 Mercury at Aphelion
22 04 Ursid Meteor Shower
25 03:48 LAST QUARTER MOON
25 16:45 Mars 4.6°N of Moon
26 16:10 Spica 1.0°S of Moon
27 14:21 Moon at Ascending Node
28 15:42 Saturn 0.9°N of Moon: Occn.
28 20 Mercury at Superior Conjunction
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Terms Used in Sky Event Almanac
- Perihelion - instant when a planet is closest to the Sun
- Aphelion - instant when a planet is furthest from the Sun
- Perigee - instant when the Moon is closest to Earth
- Apogee - instant when the Moon is furthest from Earth
- Inferior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes between Earth and the Sun
- Superior Conjunction - instant when a planet (Mercury or Venus) passes on the opposite side of the Sun from Earth
- Greatest Elongation - the maximum angular separation between the Sun and the planet (Mercury or Venus) as seen from Earth
- during eastern elongation (E), the planet appears as an evening star;
- during western elongation (W), the planet appears as a morning star - Opposition - instant when a planet appears opposite the Sun as seen from Earth
- Conjunction - instant when a planet appears closest the Sun as seen from Earth
- Occultation - the Moon occults or eclipses a star or planet
- Ascending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the southern to northern portion of its orbit
- Descending Node - point where the Moon crosses from the northern to the southern portion of its orbit
- Aldebaran - bright star in the constellation Taurus
- Pollux - bright star in the constellation Gemini
- Regulus - bright star in the constellation Leo
- Spica - bright star in the constellation Virgo
- Antares - bright star in the constellation Scorpius
- Pleiades - bright star cluster in the constellation Taurus
2013 Phases of the Moon
Hawaiian Standard Time
The following table gives the date and time of the Moon's phases for the year. The times listed are for Hawaiian Standard Time (Coordinated Universal Time − 10 hours) . This time zone may have different names in different countries. If Daylight Saving Time is in effect, add one hour to the times listed.
| 2013 Phases of the Moon | |||
| Hawaiian Standard Time | |||
| New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Last Quarter |
| - | - | - | Jan 04 17:58 |
| Jan 11 09:44 | Jan 18 13:45 | Jan 26 18:38 | Feb 03 03:56 |
| Feb 09 21:20 | Feb 17 10:31 | Feb 25 10:26 | Mar 04 11:53 |
| Mar 11 09:51 | Mar 19 07:27 | Mar 26 23:27 | Apr 02 18:37 |
| Apr 09 23:35 | Apr 18 02:31 | Apr 25 09:57 p | May 02 01:14 |
| May 09 14:29 A | May 17 18:35 | May 24 18:25 n | May 31 08:58 |
| Jun 08 05:56 | Jun 16 07:24 | Jun 23 01:32 | Jun 29 18:54 |
| Jul 07 21:14 | Jul 15 17:18 | Jul 22 08:15 | Jul 29 07:43 |
| Aug 06 11:51 | Aug 14 00:56 | Aug 20 15:45 | Aug 27 23:35 |
| Sep 05 01:36 | Sep 12 07:08 | Sep 19 01:13 | Sep 26 17:56 |
| Oct 04 14:35 | Oct 11 13:02 | Oct 18 13:38 n | Oct 26 13:41 |
| Nov 03 02:50 H | Nov 09 19:57 | Nov 17 05:16 | Nov 25 09:28 |
| Dec 02 14:22 | Dec 09 05:12 | Dec 16 23:28 | Dec 25 03:48 |
For a collection of images showing the Moon's phases see: Phases of the Moon Photo Gallery.
The Phases of the Moon table also shows when an eclipse takes place. An eclipse of the Sun can only occur at New Moon (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners), while an eclipse of the Moon can only occur at Full Moon (see: Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses.
If an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place on a given date, it is noted by a character next to the date in the Phases of the Moon table. Solar eclipses are indicated as: T=Total, A=Annular, H=Hybrid and P=Partial. Lunar eclipses are indicated as: t=Total, p=Partial, and n=Penumbral.
Solar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to a global visibility map, an interactive Google map, tables, and additional information.
| Decade Pages of Solar Eclipses | |||||
| Decades | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
| 2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 | |
Lunar Eclipses
The following table contains links to a series of web pages covering the 21st Century. Each one summarizes ten years of lunar eclipses. Every eclipse has links to an eclipse diagram, a global visibility map, tables, and additional information.
| Decade Pages of Lunar Eclipses | |||||
| Decades | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-2010 | 2011-2020 | 2021-2030 | 2031-2040 | 2041-2050 | |
| 2051-2060 | 2061-2070 | 2071-2080 | 2081-2090 | 2091-2100 | |
Sky Event Almanacs: 2011 to 2020
The Americas
Below are links to sky event almanacs from 2011 to 2020 for eight time zones in the Americas.
Choose a time zone and click on a year to get a sky event almanac for that year.
| Sky Event Almanacs - The Americas | |||||||||||||||
| ART | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
| AST | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
| EST | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
| CST | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
| MST | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
| PST | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
| AKST | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
| HST | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||
- ART = Argentina Time (= UTC - 3 hours)
- AST = Atlantic Standard Time (= UTC - 4 hours)
- EST = Eastern Standard Time (= UTC - 5 hours)
- CST = Central Standard Time (= UTC - 6 hours)
- MST = Mountain Standard Time (= UTC - 7 hours)
- PST = Pacific Standard Time (= UTC - 8 hours)
- AKST = Alaskan Standard Time (= UTC - 9 hours)
- HST = Hawaiian Standard Time (= UTC - 10 hours)
(where UTC = Coordinated Universal Time)
- Time Zones Abbreviations
A time zone may have a different name in different countries. Note the difference in hours between a given time zone and Coordinated Universal Time to help in identification.
For other years and other time zones, visit: Sky Event Almanacs.
Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs
The goal of the Sky Event Almanacs is to present a wide range of solar system phenomena with reasonable accuracy. In general, events listed to the nearest hour are accurate to ± 30 minutes. Events listed with a precision in hours and minutes (i.e., hh:mm) are typically accurate to ± 5 minutes or less.
The following table gives a more detailed breakdown of the accuracy of times for various astronomical events.
| Accuracy of the Sky Event Almanacs | |
| Solstice/Equinox (Earth) | ± 0.5 minute |
| Aphelion/Perihelion (Earth) | ± 30 minutes; ± 0.00001 AU |
| Solar and Lunar Eclipses | ± 0.5 minute |
| Phases of the Moon | ± 0.5 minute |
| Moon at Nodes | ± 2 minutes |
| Apogee/Perigee of Moon | ± 5 minutes; ± 5 kilometers |
| Conjunctions of Moon with Star or Planet | ± 10 minutes |
| Conjunctions of Planet with Planet | ± 3 hours |
| Inferior/Superior Conjunctions (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
| Greatest Elongation (Mercury & Venus) | ± 30 minutes |
| Opposition/Conjunction (Outer Planets) | ± 3 hours |
| Aphelion/Perihelion of Planets | ± 30 minutes |
Acknowledgements
All calculations are by Fred Espenak and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Algorithms used in predicting many of the astronomical events are based on Astronomical Algorithms by Jean Meeus (Willmann-Bell Inc. Richmond 1998).
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by the acknowledgment:
- "Sky Event Almanacs Courtesy of Fred Espenak, www.AstroPixels.com".
Return to: Sky Event Almanacs
Return to: Planetary Ephemeris Data
Useful External Links
Interactive Sky Chart (Sky and Telescope)
Sky Maps (sky-map.org)
Astronomical Almanac (Sky and Telescope)
Weather Forecast for Astronomy (Clear Outside)
GOES-East Images (NOAA-GOES)
Astronomy Tools (Astronomy Tools)